CN205546142U - Street lamp intelligent control system based on ZigBee - Google Patents
Street lamp intelligent control system based on ZigBee Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205546142U CN205546142U CN201620224561.4U CN201620224561U CN205546142U CN 205546142 U CN205546142 U CN 205546142U CN 201620224561 U CN201620224561 U CN 201620224561U CN 205546142 U CN205546142 U CN 205546142U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- zigbee
- mcu
- street lamp
- control system
- control unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002592 echocardiography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101100112084 Arabidopsis thaliana CRT2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100235014 Capsicum annuum LCY1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
Landscapes
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种基于ZigBee的路灯智能控制系统，包含PC机管理中心、ZigBee中心节点、ZigBee路由节点、路灯控制单元和路灯，若干ZigBee路由节点与ZigBee中心节点无线连接构建成ZigBee网络，ZigBee中心节点与PC机管理中心连接，ZigBee路由节点与路灯控制单元连接，路灯控制单元与路灯连接。采用了 ZigBee 短距离通信技术与 GPRS 远距离通信技术相结合，建立成路灯照明智能控制系统，在满足正常照明的需求下，最大化的节约能源。
The utility model discloses a street lamp intelligent control system based on ZigBee, which comprises a PC management center, a ZigBee central node, a ZigBee routing node, a street lamp control unit and a street lamp, and several ZigBee routing nodes are wirelessly connected with the ZigBee central node to form a ZigBee network. The ZigBee central node is connected with the PC management center, the ZigBee routing node is connected with the street lamp control unit, and the street lamp control unit is connected with the street lamp. Combining ZigBee short-distance communication technology with GPRS long-distance communication technology, an intelligent control system for street lighting is established, which can save energy to the maximum while meeting the needs of normal lighting.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种智能控制系统，特别是一种基于ZigBee的路灯智能控制系统。 The utility model relates to an intelligent control system, in particular to a street lamp intelligent control system based on ZigBee.
背景技术 Background technique
21 世纪初期，随着移动通信技术的飞速发展，GSM/GPRS 技术的研究也逐渐走向成熟，科研人员也开始考虑并着手将 GSM/GPRS 技术应用到路灯照明系统中。长沙是我国第一座将 GPRS 技术成功的应用到智能路灯系统中的城市。继而是柳州市路灯管理处通过与上海交通大学的强强联手，研发出具有 Web功能的智能路灯监控系统。在这个系统中，将路灯监控系统、GPRS 和地理信息系统相结合，实现了远程监控和定位的功能。此技术在国内属于领先的水平，其中一些技术已经达到国际先进的标准。石家庄市是针对智能路灯照明系统的路灯故障监测和控制方面，研发一种路灯中央控制室与路灯采用 GPRS 技术实时的进行连接。2004 年，哈尔滨移动针对本市监控路灯效果不达标的问题，通过引入 GPRS 技术成功的解决了这么问题。首都北京市的夜景照明主管部门也通过采用 GPRS 技术，研发出了基于 GPRS 的夜景照明监控管理系统（LAMS）。 In the early 21st century, with the rapid development of mobile communication technology, research on GSM/GPRS technology has gradually matured, and researchers have also begun to consider and apply GSM/GPRS technology to street lighting systems. Changsha is the first city in my country to successfully apply GPRS technology to the intelligent street lighting system. Then Liuzhou City Street Light Management Office developed an intelligent street light monitoring system with Web functions through a strong alliance with Shanghai Jiaotong University. In this system, the street lamp monitoring system, GPRS and geographic information system are combined to realize the functions of remote monitoring and positioning. This technology is at the leading level in China, some of which have reached international advanced standards. Shijiazhuang City is aiming at the street lamp failure monitoring and control of the intelligent street lamp lighting system, and develops a street lamp central control room and street lamps using GPRS technology for real-time connection. In 2004, Harbin Mobile successfully solved the problem that the effect of monitoring street lights in this city was not up to standard by introducing GPRS technology. The competent department of night scene lighting in Beijing, the capital, has also developed a GPRS-based night scene lighting monitoring and management system (LAMS) by adopting GPRS technology.
传统的路灯照明是有线手动控制，分区或分路段定时对路灯进行开关，不仅成本费用比较高，浪费了很多电力资源，并且还需大量工作人员不断巡逻，以检察故障路灯，并对其进行维修。而目前的GPRS技术的自动路灯控制系统成本较高，操作麻烦，并且无法做到最大化的节能。 Traditional street lighting is wired and manual control, and the street lights are switched on and off at different intervals or road sections, which not only costs a lot, wastes a lot of power resources, but also requires a large number of staff to continuously patrol to check for faulty street lights and repair them. . However, the current automatic street lamp control system based on GPRS technology has high cost, troublesome operation, and cannot achieve maximum energy saving.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种基于ZigBee的路灯智能控制系统，它在满足正常照明的需求下，最大化的节约能源。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a ZigBee-based street lamp intelligent control system, which can save energy to the greatest extent while meeting the requirements of normal lighting.
为解决上述技术问题，本实用新型所采用的技术方案是： In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
一种基于ZigBee的路灯智能控制系统，其特征在于：包含PC机管理中心、ZigBee中心节点、ZigBee路由节点、路灯控制单元和路灯，若干ZigBee路由节点与ZigBee中心节点无线连接构建成ZigBee网络，ZigBee中心节点与PC机管理中心连接，ZigBee路由节点与路灯控制单元连接，路灯控制单元与路灯连接；所述ZigBee中心节点和ZigBee路由节点包含MCU、光敏电阻、车辆检测模块、2.4GHz天线、按键和指示灯、晶振、复位、JTAG、直流电源和220V交流电源，光敏电阻与MCU连接用于检测外部环境光，车辆检测模块与MCU连接用于检测行人车辆通行情况，2.4GHz天线与MCU连接用于无线通信，按键和指示灯与MCU连接用于人工操作和提示，晶振与MCU连接用于为MCU提供时钟信号，复位与MCU连接用于系统复位初始化，JTAG与MCU连接用于芯片测试，直流电源与MCU连接用于将交流电转化为直流电为系统供电，220V交流电源与直流电源和路灯控制单元连接进行供电，所述ZigBee中心节点还包含串口模块，ZigBee中心节点通过串口模块与PC机管理中心连接。 A ZigBee-based street lamp intelligent control system is characterized in that: it includes a PC management center, a ZigBee central node, a ZigBee routing node, a street lamp control unit and a street lamp, and several ZigBee routing nodes are wirelessly connected with the ZigBee central node to form a ZigBee network. The central node is connected with the PC management center, the ZigBee routing node is connected with the street lamp control unit, and the street lamp control unit is connected with the street lamp; the ZigBee central node and the ZigBee routing node include MCU, photoresistor, vehicle detection module, 2.4GHz antenna, buttons and Indicator light, crystal oscillator, reset, JTAG, DC power supply and 220V AC power supply, the photoresistor is connected to the MCU to detect external ambient light, the vehicle detection module is connected to the MCU to detect pedestrians and vehicles, and the 2.4GHz antenna is connected to the MCU for Wireless communication, buttons and indicators are connected to MCU for manual operation and prompting, crystal oscillator is connected to MCU to provide clock signal for MCU, reset is connected to MCU for system reset initialization, JTAG is connected to MCU for chip testing, DC power supply It is connected with MCU to convert AC power into DC power supply for the system, 220V AC power supply is connected with DC power supply and street light control unit for power supply, the ZigBee central node also includes a serial port module, and the ZigBee central node is connected with the PC management center through the serial port module .
进一步地，所述车辆检测模块为多普勒雷达模块。 Further, the vehicle detection module is a Doppler radar module.
进一步地，所述MCU采用CC2430芯片模块。 Further, the MCU adopts CC2430 chip module.
进一步地，所述串口模块为RS-232串口。 Further, the serial port module is an RS-232 serial port.
进一步地，所述路灯控制单元包含光耦隔离单元和继电器单元。 Further, the street lamp control unit includes an optocoupler isolation unit and a relay unit.
本实用新型与现有技术相比，具有以下优点和效果：采用了 ZigBee 短距离通信技术与 GPRS 远距离通信技术相结合，建立成路灯照明智能控制系统。系统不但可以根据监控路面亮度和路面车辆行人情况，进行实时调整路灯的亮灭，也可以手动远程调整路灯照明。在满足正常照明的需求下，最大化的节约能源。而且可以远程监控照明系统，发现有路灯不能正常运行可以及时通知工作人员进行维修，避免了工作人员频繁现场巡逻的麻烦，路灯故障及时得以解决，保障路灯正常运行，尽可能的避免因照明引起的交通事故的发生。 Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and effects: the combination of ZigBee short-distance communication technology and GPRS long-distance communication technology is adopted to establish an intelligent control system for street lighting. The system can not only adjust the on and off of street lights in real time according to monitoring the brightness of the road surface and the situation of vehicles and pedestrians on the road, but also manually and remotely adjust the lighting of street lights. Under the requirement of normal lighting, energy can be saved to the greatest extent. Moreover, the lighting system can be monitored remotely, and the staff can be notified in time to repair any street lights that are not operating normally, which avoids the trouble of frequent on-site patrols by the staff, and the street lamp failure can be solved in time to ensure the normal operation of the street lamps and avoid as much as possible the damage caused by lighting. The occurrence of traffic accidents.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的基于ZigBee的路灯智能控制系统的系统连接图。 Fig. 1 is the system connection diagram of the street lamp intelligent control system based on ZigBee of the present utility model.
图2是本实用新型的基于ZigBee的路灯智能控制系统的ZigBee路由节点模块示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the ZigBee routing node module of the ZigBee-based street lamp intelligent control system of the present invention.
图3是本实用新型的基于ZigBee的路灯智能控制系统的路灯控制单元示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a street lamp control unit of the ZigBee-based street lamp intelligent control system of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合附图并通过实施例对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明，以下实施例是对本实用新型的解释而本实用新型并不局限于以下实施例。 The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are explanations of the utility model and the utility model is not limited to the following examples.
如图所示，本实用新型的一种基于ZigBee的路灯智能控制系统，包含PC机管理中心、ZigBee中心节点、ZigBee路由节点、路灯控制单元和路灯，若干ZigBee路由节点与ZigBee中心节点无线连接构建成ZigBee网络，ZigBee中心节点与PC机管理中心连接，ZigBee路由节点与路灯控制单元连接，路灯控制单元与路灯连接。ZigBee中心节点和ZigBee路由节点包含MCU、光敏电阻、车辆检测模块、2.4GHz天线、按键和指示灯、晶振、复位、JTAG、直流电源和220V交流电源，光敏电阻与MCU连接用于检测外部环境光，车辆检测模块与MCU连接用于检测行人车辆通行情况，2.4GHz天线与MCU连接用于无线通信，按键和指示灯与MCU连接用于人工操作和提示，晶振与MCU连接用于为MCU提供时钟信号，复位与MCU连接用于系统复位初始化，JTAG与MCU连接用于芯片测试，直流电源与MCU连接用于将交流电转化为直流电为系统供电，220V交流电源与直流电源和路灯控制单元连接进行供电。 ZigBee中心节点还包含串口模块，ZigBee中心节点通过串口模块与PC机管理中心连接。 As shown in the figure, a ZigBee-based street lamp intelligent control system of the present invention includes a PC management center, a ZigBee central node, a ZigBee routing node, a street lamp control unit and street lamps, and several ZigBee routing nodes are wirelessly connected to the ZigBee central node to construct To form a ZigBee network, the ZigBee central node is connected to the PC management center, the ZigBee routing node is connected to the street lamp control unit, and the street lamp control unit is connected to the street lamp. ZigBee central node and ZigBee routing node include MCU, photoresistor, vehicle detection module, 2.4GHz antenna, button and indicator light, crystal oscillator, reset, JTAG, DC power supply and 220V AC power supply, and the photoresistor is connected with MCU to detect external ambient light , the vehicle detection module is connected to the MCU to detect pedestrians and vehicles, the 2.4GHz antenna is connected to the MCU for wireless communication, the buttons and indicator lights are connected to the MCU for manual operation and reminders, and the crystal oscillator is connected to the MCU to provide a clock for the MCU Signal, reset is connected with MCU for system reset initialization, JTAG is connected with MCU for chip testing, DC power supply is connected with MCU for converting AC power into DC power supply for the system, 220V AC power supply is connected with DC power supply and street light control unit for power supply . The ZigBee central node also includes a serial port module, and the ZigBee central node is connected with the PC management center through the serial port module.
车辆检测模块为多普勒雷达模块，多普勒雷达模块用来检测车辆，由传感器发射微波信号，并根据收到的回波得到多普勒频率信号，该信号经过外围电路处理后输入 ZigBee 路由节点。 The vehicle detection module is a Doppler radar module. The Doppler radar module is used to detect vehicles. The sensor emits microwave signals and obtains Doppler frequency signals according to the received echoes. The signals are processed by peripheral circuits and then input into the ZigBee router. node.
MCU采用CC2430芯片模块，以 CC2430 为核心，通过控制外围设备完成系统功能。串口模块为RS-232串口。路灯控制单元包含光耦隔离单元和继电器单元，通过光电耦合器件，将微控制器与外部电路隔离开。CC2430 的路灯控制信号 CRTL 与光隔相连接，光隔的输出口向继电器发送吸合命令，控制路灯的打开和关断。 The MCU adopts the CC2430 chip module, takes the CC2430 as the core, and completes the system function by controlling the peripheral equipment. The serial port module is RS-232 serial port. The street lamp control unit includes an optocoupler isolation unit and a relay unit, and the microcontroller is isolated from the external circuit through the optocoupler device. The street light control signal CRTL of CC2430 is connected to the light barrier, and the output port of the light barrier sends a pick-up command to the relay to control the turning on and off of the street light.
多普勒雷达模块用来检测车辆，由传感器发射微波信号，并根据收到的回波得到多普勒频率信号，该信号经过外围电路处理后输入 ZigBee 路由节点。节点根据自身的车辆检测模块得到的数据和相邻节点发送的无线数据共同进行决策控制，通过一定的算法输出控制信号，该信号经光电隔离器控制继电器，从而控制路灯的亮灭。系统中各分布节点定时地将路灯的工作状态以无线数据包的形式通过 2.4GHz 天线发射，以多跳接力的方式通过 ZigBee 网络汇总到ZigBee中心节点，ZigBee中心节点将汇总的数据通过 RS-232 串口传送到PC机管理中心。 The Doppler radar module is used to detect vehicles. The sensor emits microwave signals and obtains Doppler frequency signals according to the received echoes. The signals are processed by peripheral circuits and then input to ZigBee routing nodes. The node performs decision-making control based on the data obtained by its own vehicle detection module and the wireless data sent by adjacent nodes, and outputs a control signal through a certain algorithm. The signal controls the relay through the photoelectric isolator, thereby controlling the on and off of the street lamp. Each distributed node in the system regularly transmits the working status of the street lamps in the form of wireless data packets through the 2.4GHz antenna, and summarizes them to the ZigBee central node through the ZigBee network in a multi-hop relay manner, and the ZigBee central node transmits the summarized data through the RS-232 The serial port is sent to the PC management center.
本说明书中所描述的以上内容仅仅是对本实用新型所作的举例说明。本实用新型所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代，只要不偏离本实用新型说明书的内容或者超越本权利要求书所定义的范围，均应属于本实用新型的保护范围。 The above content described in this specification is only an illustration of the utility model. Those skilled in the technical field to which the utility model belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar methods to replace them, as long as they do not deviate from the content of the specification of the utility model or go beyond the scope defined in the claims. All should belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620224561.4U CN205546142U (en) | 2016-03-22 | 2016-03-22 | Street lamp intelligent control system based on ZigBee |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620224561.4U CN205546142U (en) | 2016-03-22 | 2016-03-22 | Street lamp intelligent control system based on ZigBee |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205546142U true CN205546142U (en) | 2016-08-31 |
Family
ID=56784517
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620224561.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205546142U (en) | 2016-03-22 | 2016-03-22 | Street lamp intelligent control system based on ZigBee |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205546142U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106488633A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-03-08 | 江苏金米智能科技有限责任公司 | Tunnel illuminating system based on detector triggering |
| CN108594168A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-09-28 | 合肥大明节能科技股份有限公司 | Street lamp positioning system is constituted using ZIGBEE |
| CN112399669A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-02-23 | 横店集团得邦照明股份有限公司 | Intelligent street lamp fusing light induction and visual detection |
-
2016
- 2016-03-22 CN CN201620224561.4U patent/CN205546142U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106488633A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-03-08 | 江苏金米智能科技有限责任公司 | Tunnel illuminating system based on detector triggering |
| CN108594168A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-09-28 | 合肥大明节能科技股份有限公司 | Street lamp positioning system is constituted using ZIGBEE |
| CN112399669A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-02-23 | 横店集团得邦照明股份有限公司 | Intelligent street lamp fusing light induction and visual detection |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN202721876U (en) | A single LED street lamp monitoring system | |
| CN104735862B (en) | An energy-saving lighting control system and method in public places based on automatic perception | |
| CN202603009U (en) | An Internet of Things LED street lamp energy-saving control system | |
| CN203827564U (en) | LED solar street lamp monitoring and management system based on wireless sensing network | |
| CN204442763U (en) | Based on the energy-saving streetlamp system of Internet of Things Based Intelligent Control | |
| CN203368833U (en) | Wireless-connected LED street light management system based on ZigBee technology | |
| CN103763821A (en) | LED street lamp remote monitering system | |
| CN104582202A (en) | Energy-saving street lamp system and its control method based on intelligent control of Internet of things | |
| CN201986240U (en) | A wireless control system for LED street lights | |
| Fan et al. | The application of a ZigBee based wireless sensor network in the LED street lamp control system | |
| CN204539531U (en) | A Smart Street Light Control System | |
| CN204119595U (en) | LED Street Light Wireless Control System | |
| CN205546142U (en) | Street lamp intelligent control system based on ZigBee | |
| CN104582188B (en) | A wireless intelligent street lamp control system based on Zigbee technology | |
| WO2016026073A1 (en) | City cloud-based third-generation intelligent street lamp and interconnection and interworking control system | |
| CN202587481U (en) | Intelligent dimming system of street lamps based on vehicle detection and wireless network | |
| CN204316836U (en) | A kind of intelligent street lamp control device based on wireless sensor network | |
| CN206908899U (en) | A kind of medium tunnel segmented illumination control system | |
| CN204189308U (en) | Traffic lights emergency control apparatus | |
| CN204539532U (en) | Street lamp control device and street lamp control system | |
| CN104684137A (en) | Zigbee intelligent residential district light-emitting diode (LED) street lamp control system | |
| CN107347226A (en) | A kind of marshalling yard's intelligent lighting system | |
| CN203352899U (en) | LED dimming lamp | |
| CN202652624U (en) | Intelligent lighting monitoring and management system | |
| CN106231753A (en) | A kind of Intelligent energy saving street lamp control system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160831 Termination date: 20180322 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |