CN205510481U - Reserve LED controller of intelligence - Google Patents
Reserve LED controller of intelligence Download PDFInfo
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- CN205510481U CN205510481U CN201620268182.5U CN201620268182U CN205510481U CN 205510481 U CN205510481 U CN 205510481U CN 201620268182 U CN201620268182 U CN 201620268182U CN 205510481 U CN205510481 U CN 205510481U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种LED,具体是一种智能备用LED控制器。 The utility model relates to an LED, in particular to an intelligent standby LED controller.
背景技术 Background technique
随着人类科技的进步,人类已经越来越离不开电能,生活中一旦发生停电现象,对人们的日常生活会产生极大的不便。 With the advancement of human science and technology, human beings have become more and more inseparable from electric energy. Once a power outage occurs in life, it will cause great inconvenience to people's daily life.
本实用新型提供一种智能备用LED控制器,可以用于家用台灯、火灾应急灯等等场所,能够在市电220V停电的情况下,自动点亮备用的LED灯,给人们的生活带来极大的便利。 The utility model provides an intelligent standby LED controller, which can be used in places such as household desk lamps, fire emergency lights, etc., and can automatically light up the standby LED lights in the case of a 220V power failure in the mains, bringing great benefits to people's lives. Great convenience.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种智能备用LED控制器,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide an intelligent standby LED controller to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案: In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种智能备用LED控制器,包括整流桥Q、二极管D1、电阻R1、电容C1、三极管VT1和单向可控硅VS,所述整流桥Q引脚1和引脚3分别连接220V交流电两端,整流桥Q引脚2分别连接二极管D1负极、电阻R1和电阻R2,电阻R1另一端分别连接电容C1和三极管VT1基极,三极管VT1集电极分别连接电阻R2另一端和三极管VT2基极,三极管VT2集电极连接发光二极管LED1正极,发光二极管LED1负极连接电阻R3,电阻R3另一端分别连接电阻R4和单向可控硅VS的G极,电阻R4另一端分别连接蓄电池组E正极和单向可控硅VS的A极,单向可控硅VS的K极连接发光二极管LED2正极,发光二极管LED2负极分别连接蓄电池组E负极、三极管VT1发射极、三极管VT2发射极、电容C1另一端、二极管D1正极和整流桥Q引脚4。 An intelligent standby LED controller, comprising a rectifier bridge Q, a diode D1, a resistor R1, a capacitor C1, a triode VT1 and a one-way thyristor VS, the pin 1 and pin 3 of the rectifier bridge Q are respectively connected to two ends of a 220V alternating current , Q pin 2 of the rectifier bridge is connected to the cathode of diode D1, resistor R1 and resistor R2 respectively, the other end of resistor R1 is connected to capacitor C1 and the base of transistor VT1 respectively, the collector of transistor VT1 is connected to the other end of resistor R2 and the base of transistor VT2 respectively, and the transistor The collector of VT2 is connected to the positive pole of LED1, the negative pole of LED1 is connected to resistor R3, the other end of resistor R3 is connected to resistor R4 and the G pole of unidirectional thyristor VS, and the other end of resistor R4 is respectively connected to the positive pole of battery pack E and the one-way thyristor. The A pole of the thyristor VS, the K pole of the one-way thyristor VS are connected to the positive pole of the light-emitting diode LED2, and the negative pole of the light-emitting diode LED2 is respectively connected to the negative pole of the battery pack E, the emitter of the triode VT1, the emitter of the triode VT2, the other end of the capacitor C1, and the diode D1 Positive and bridge rectifier Q pin 4.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述二极管D1为稳压二极管。 As a further solution of the present invention: the diode D1 is a Zener diode.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型提供一种智能备用LED控制器,可以用于家用台灯、火灾应急灯等等场所,能够在市电220V停电的情况下,自动点亮备用的LED灯,给人们的生活带来极大的便利。 Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model provides an intelligent standby LED controller, which can be used in household table lamps, fire emergency lights, etc. Automatically light up the spare LED lights, which brings great convenience to people's life.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为智能备用LED控制器的电路图。 Figure 1 is a circuit diagram of an intelligent standby LED controller.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1,本实用新型实施例中,一种智能备用LED控制器,包括整流桥Q、二极管D1、电阻R1、电容C1、三极管VT1和单向可控硅VS,所述整流桥Q引脚1和引脚3分别连接220V交流电两端,整流桥Q引脚2分别连接二极管D1负极、电阻R1和电阻R2,电阻R1另一端分别连接电容C1和三极管VT1基极,三极管VT1集电极分别连接电阻R2另一端和三极管VT2基极,三极管VT2集电极连接发光二极管LED1正极,发光二极管LED1负极连接电阻R3,电阻R3另一端分别连接电阻R4和单向可控硅VS的G极,电阻R4另一端分别连接蓄电池组E正极和单向可控硅VS的A极,单向可控硅VS的K极连接发光二极管LED2正极,发光二极管LED2负极分别连接蓄电池组E负极、三极管VT1发射极、三极管VT2发射极、电容C1另一端、二极管D1正极和整流桥Q引脚4;所述二极管D1为稳压二极管。 Please refer to Fig. 1, in the embodiment of the utility model, an intelligent standby LED controller includes a rectifier bridge Q, a diode D1, a resistor R1, a capacitor C1, a triode VT1 and a one-way thyristor VS, and the rectifier bridge Q leads Pin 1 and pin 3 are respectively connected to both ends of 220V AC, rectifier bridge Q pin 2 is respectively connected to the cathode of diode D1, resistor R1 and resistor R2, and the other end of resistor R1 is respectively connected to capacitor C1 and the base of transistor VT1, and the collector of transistor VT1 is respectively Connect the other end of the resistor R2 to the base of the triode VT2, the collector of the triode VT2 is connected to the anode of the light-emitting diode LED1, the cathode of the light-emitting diode LED1 is connected to the resistor R3, the other end of the resistor R3 is respectively connected to the resistor R4 and the G pole of the one-way thyristor VS, and the resistor R4 The other end is respectively connected to the positive pole of the battery pack E and the A pole of the one-way thyristor VS, the K pole of the one-way thyristor VS is connected to the positive pole of the light-emitting diode LED2, and the negative pole of the light-emitting diode LED2 is respectively connected to the negative pole of the battery pack E, the emitter of the triode VT1, The emitter of the triode VT2, the other end of the capacitor C1, the anode of the diode D1 and the Q pin 4 of the rectifier bridge; the diode D1 is a Zener diode.
本实用新型的工作原理是:请参阅图1,220V交流电整流桥Q整流后,再经过三极管VT1和三极管VT2放大后一方面给发光二极管LED1供电,另一方面给蓄电池组E充电,此时,由于三极管VT2集电极为低电平,即单向可控硅VS的G极为低电平,使得单向可控硅VS处于关断状态,发光二极管LED2不会点亮,此时只有LED1点亮,蓄电池组E充电,由于稳压二极管D1的存在,蓄电池组E最高充电电压不能超过D1的稳压值,当220V交流电突然停电,因滤波电容C1的容量较小,三极管VT1和三极管VT2立即截止,解除对单向可控硅VS的封锁,VS的G极通过电阻R4获得正向触发电流而导通,备用的LED2得电点亮,发光二极管LED1因失去市电而熄灭。 The working principle of the utility model is: please refer to Fig. 1, after the 220V AC rectifier bridge Q is rectified, then after being amplified by the triode VT1 and the triode VT2, it supplies power to the light-emitting diode LED1 on the one hand, and charges the battery pack E on the other hand. At this time, due to The collector of the triode VT2 is at low level, that is, the G of the one-way thyristor VS is extremely low, so that the one-way thyristor VS is in the off state, and the light-emitting diode LED2 will not light up. At this time, only LED1 is on. When charging the battery pack E, due to the existence of the Zener diode D1, the maximum charging voltage of the battery pack E cannot exceed the regulated value of D1. When the 220V AC power suddenly fails, because the capacity of the filter capacitor C1 is small, the triode VT1 and triode VT2 are immediately cut off. Release the blockade of the one-way thyristor VS, the G pole of VS is turned on by obtaining the positive trigger current through the resistor R4, the spare LED2 is powered on, and the light-emitting diode LED1 is extinguished due to the loss of mains power.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。 It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to be included in the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。 In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (2)
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CN201620268182.5U CN205510481U (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2016-04-01 | Reserve LED controller of intelligence |
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CN201620268182.5U CN205510481U (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2016-04-01 | Reserve LED controller of intelligence |
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Granted publication date: 20160824 Termination date: 20170401 |