CN205507522U - Photovoltaic big -arch shelter intelligence control system - Google Patents
Photovoltaic big -arch shelter intelligence control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205507522U CN205507522U CN201620275204.0U CN201620275204U CN205507522U CN 205507522 U CN205507522 U CN 205507522U CN 201620275204 U CN201620275204 U CN 201620275204U CN 205507522 U CN205507522 U CN 205507522U
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- 239000011901 water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910002092 carbon dioxides Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide Chemical compound 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O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000003287 optical Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007789 gases Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixtures Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000749 insecticidal Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substances Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229960004424 Carbon Dioxide Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reactions Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005516 engineering processes Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000019754 Grower Diet Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000321541 Leptolegnia sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000010408 films Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reactions Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dyes Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essences Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticides Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 materials Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reactions Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticides Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000243 photosynthetic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin films Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
Abstract
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to booth and controls technical field, specifically, particularly to a kind of photovoltaic green-house intelligence Can control system.
Background technology
The seventies in last century, outburst and the environment gone from bad to worse of energy crisis cause global thinking, development Renewable, non-polluting energy sources become the common recognition of the mankind.Put before this, solar energy particularly photovoltaic Generating, is worldwide highly valued, it is thus achieved that develop rapidly.This also gives sending out of agricultural greenhouse booth Exhibition provides a new platform.Warmhouse booth breaches traditional crop and plants by season, environment, weather etc. The restriction of factors, is of great importance to agricultural production.But China's warmhouse booth artificial warp of many dependence at present Testing and be managed, automaticity is the highest, and this mode production efficiency is relatively low, is not suitable for factory farming raw Produce, and higher to the competency profiling of grower.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, to disclose A kind of photovoltaic green-house intelligence control system, it utilizes photovoltaic technology and intelligent control technology to achieve temperature in canopy The automatically controlling and regulating of degree, humidity, gas concentration lwevel and illumination, and automatically enter according to practical situation The a series of activities such as row " taking shelter from rain ", parasite killing, irrigation, are truly realized automatization and the intellectuality of agricultural production, While alleviating grower's burden, also improve the production efficiency of crops.
This utility model solves its technical problem and be the technical scheme is that a kind of photovoltaic green-house Based Intelligent Control System, including solar powered module, central controller, spraying apparatus, driving module, water pump, wet curtain Fan Equipment, carbon-dioxide generator, light filling equipment, trapping lamp, irrigation equipment, ventilation installation, humidification Device, alarm module, manual adjustment module, LCD MODULE, A/D modular converter, soil humidity sensor, Sleet sensor, optical sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor, humidity sensor and temperature sensor； Described solar powered module, manual adjustment module and A/D modular converter are all connected with central controller, institute State soil humidity sensor, sleet sensor, optical sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor, humidity biography Sensor and temperature sensor are all connected with A/D modular converter, described driving module, alarm module and liquid crystal Show that module is all connected with central controller, described spraying apparatus, water pump, wet curtain fan equipment, carbon dioxide Generator, light filling equipment, trapping lamp, irrigation equipment, ventilation installation and humidifier are all connected with driving module.
As a kind of preferred implementation of the present utility model, described solar powered module is by photovoltaic Plate, photovoltaic controller, accumulator battery, DC load, inverter and AC load composition, described solar energy Photovoltaic panel, accumulator battery, DC load and inverter are all connected with photovoltaic controller, described AC load with Inverter connects.
As a kind of preferred implementation of the present utility model, described central controller is provided with memorizer.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows:
1) regulation of temperature: optimum temperature range is set according to crop in canopy, and is carried out by temperature sensor Monitoring.When room temperature is less than setting value, system is according to the outer sunlight conditions (being detected by optical sensor) of canopy Solar heater (time sunny) or electric heating equipment (during sunlight deficiency) is utilized to heat up, Heating partial mountain accumulator battery is powered.When temperature is higher than setting value, wet curtain fan system is used to drop Temperature, wet curtain is to utilize water evaporation endothermic principle to lower the temperature, blower fan then by produce blast force air flow into Row cooling.Both wet curtain and blower fan are used in combination, and effectively control the generation of high temperature in canopy.
2) regulation of humidity: such as synthermal regulation, when canopy humidity is less than setting value, the system drive sun Energy pump working, the spraying sprayed by the nozzle on booth top is improved humidity, so it also avoid humidity Excessive.When humidity is higher than setting value, system drive motorized window is opened and is aerated, utilizes psychrometric difference to enter The air exchange of row indoor and outdoor, to reduce humidity, it may be necessary to drives blower fan to accelerate air flowing and exchange.
3) regulation of gas concentration lwevel: carbon dioxide is that crop carries out photosynthetic important source material, suitably Concentration can make crop vigor strengthen, yield increase, warmhouse booth is the environment of relative closure so that right Gas concentration lwevel is controlled being possibly realized.It is real by carbon-dioxide generator for improving gas concentration lwevel Existing, when in canopy, concentration is less than setting value, system controls carbon-dioxide generator work；During excessive concentration, Then drive motorized window to open to be aerated.
4) regulation of illumination: traditional booth needs sunshade net to carry out sunshade, but this photovoltaic greenhouse Solar film battery inherently has sunshade function, and utilizes light splitting technology will be unfavorable for the spectral light of crop According to then can normally penetrate needed for absorption, crop, therefore, it can double as sunshade net and use.When illumination is weak When normal value, system, according to the illuminance detected, controls to open the LED light supplement lamp of respective numbers, with Meet the light as requested of plant growth.Furthermore it is also possible to according to the characteristic proper extension light application time of crop, Improve the quality and yield of crop, be possibly even used for anti-season breeding crops.
5) rain sense function: greenhouse intelligent control system can detect weather conditions, and carry out protective treatment in good time. When there is the weather rained, system receives the sensor sensing information to raindrop, and drives motorized window certainly Dynamic closedown, in making canopy, crop avoids meeting with " rain calamity ".
6) insecticidal function: in booth, plant growth may be invaded and harassed by insect, adds ventilation needs, Time normally open motorized window, the insect outside canopy enters the most unavoidably, uses pesticide for reducing as far as possible, cultivates green and makees Thing, is configured with solar insect-killing light in canopy.This trapping lamp by ultraviolet light utilize insecticide become light characteristic will It is lured, and is hit by insect by High-Voltage Network and kill.Trapping lamp is controlled switch time by intelligence system, and by thin film The accumulator of battery charging is that it supplies electric energy.
7) irrigation function: be mounted with soil humidity sensor in canopy, and detection data are reached control system, When crop needs to irrigate, the work of system drive photovoltaic water pump provides water source for it.And photovoltaic water pump is also born The work providing water source for roof nozzle, whether its work depends entirely on the needs of crop in canopy, it is to avoid Excessive water, plays water saving effect.
This utility model compared with prior art has the advantage that
Disclosed in this utility model, a kind of photovoltaic green-house intelligence control system, utilizes photovoltaic technology and Based Intelligent Control Technology achieves and temperature of shed, humidity, gas concentration lwevel and illumination is automatically controlled and regulated, and Automatically carry out a series of activities such as " taking shelter from rain ", parasite killing, irrigation according to practical situation, be truly realized agricultural raw The automatization produced and intellectuality, while alleviating grower's burden, also improve the production efficiency of crops； And whole system has only to supply energy with the solar film battery installed on booth and just can run, without dirty Dye and the saving energy, also ensure that inconvenience accesses the normal of electrical network remote districts and uses.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of detailed description of the invention of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the solar powered module of a kind of detailed description of the invention of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals:
The solar powered module of 1-, 2-central controller, 3-spraying apparatus, 4-drives module, 5-water pump, 6-wet curtain fan equipment, 7-carbon-dioxide generator, 8-light filling equipment, 9-trapping lamp, 10-irrigation equipment, 11-ventilation installation, 12-humidifier, 13-alarm module, the manual adjustment module of 14-, 15-LCD MODULE, 16-A/D modular converter, 17-soil humidity sensor, 18-sleet sensor, 19-optical sensor, 20- Gas concentration lwevel sensor, 21-humidity sensor, 22-temperature sensor；
101-solar energy photovoltaic panel, 102-photovoltaic controller, 103-accumulator battery, 104-DC load, 105- Inverter, 106-AC load.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment describes this utility model detailed description of the invention:
It should be noted that the structure of signal, ratio, size etc. in this specification institute accompanying drawing, the most only in order to Coordinate the content disclosed in description, understand for those skilled in the art and read, being not limited to The enforceable qualifications of this utility model, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the tune of size Whole, under not affecting effect that this utility model can be generated by and the purpose that can reach, all should still fall at this In the range of technology contents disclosed in utility model obtains and can contain.
Meanwhile, in this specification cited as " on ", D score, "left", "right", " middle " And the term of " " etc., it is merely convenient to understanding of narration, and is not used to limit this utility model and can implement Scope, being altered or modified of its relativeness, without essence change technology contents under, when being also considered as this reality With novel enforceable category.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it illustrates detailed description of the invention of the present utility model；As it can be seen, this A kind of photovoltaic green-house intelligence control system disclosed in utility model, controls including solar powered module 1, central authorities Device 2, spraying apparatus 3, drive module 4, water pump 5, wet curtain fan equipment 6, carbon-dioxide generator 7, Light filling equipment 8, trapping lamp 9, irrigation equipment 10, ventilation installation 11, humidifier 12, alarm module 13, Manual adjustment module 14, LCD MODULE 15, A/D modular converter 16, soil humidity sensor 17, rain Ice sensor 18, optical sensor 19, gas concentration lwevel sensor 20, humidity sensor 21 and temperature Sensor 22；Described solar powered module 1, manual adjustment module 14 and A/D modular converter 16 all with Central controller 2 connects, described soil humidity sensor 17, sleet sensor 18, optical sensor 19, Gas concentration lwevel sensor 20, humidity sensor 21 and temperature sensor 22 all with A/D modular converter 16 Connecting, described driving module 4, alarm module 13 and LCD MODULE 15 are all connected with central controller 2, Described spraying apparatus 3, water pump 5, wet curtain fan equipment 6, carbon-dioxide generator 7, light filling equipment 8, kill Worm lamp 9, irrigation equipment 10, ventilation installation 11 and humidifier 12 are all connected with driving module 4.
Preferably, described solar powered module 1 is by solar energy photovoltaic panel 101, photovoltaic controller 102, storage Set of cells 103, DC load 104, inverter 105 and AC load 106 form, described photovoltaic Plate 101, accumulator battery 103, DC load 104 and inverter 105 are all connected with photovoltaic controller 102, Described AC load 106 is connected with inverter 105.
Preferably, described central controller 2 is provided with memorizer.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model preferred implementation is explained in detail, but this utility model It is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art are possessed, it is also possible to Make a variety of changes without departing from the premise of this utility model objective.
Many other can be made without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model to change and remodeling.Should be appreciated that This utility model is not limited to specific embodiment, and scope of the present utility model is defined by the following claims.
Claims (3)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201620275204.0U CN205507522U (en) | 2016-04-05 | 2016-04-05 | Photovoltaic big -arch shelter intelligence control system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620275204.0U CN205507522U (en) | 2016-04-05 | 2016-04-05 | Photovoltaic big -arch shelter intelligence control system |
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| CN205507522U true CN205507522U (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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| CN201620275204.0U CN205507522U (en) | 2016-04-05 | 2016-04-05 | Photovoltaic big -arch shelter intelligence control system |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106814781A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-09 | 浙江金石生物科技有限公司 | The Automatic Control device of greenhouse |
| CN107035672A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-08-11 | 宁波瑞信能源科技有限公司 | Realize the photovoltaic water pump system and its control method of water saving and energy source optimization irrigation |
| CN107272790A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-20 | 合肥桥旭科技有限公司 | A kind of automated management control system of intelligent Greenhouse |
| CN107396750A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-28 | 广东省微生物研究所（广东省微生物分析检测中心） | Edible mushroom energy-saving cultivation shelter |
| CN107646437A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-02-02 | 广西吉宽太阳能设备有限公司 | A kind of solar energy agricultural heat preservation greenhouse |
| CN109006072A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-12-18 | 钱芳林 | A kind of Efficient intelligent agricultural greenhouse monitoring system |
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2016
- 2016-04-05 CN CN201620275204.0U patent/CN205507522U/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107035672B (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2019-04-12 | 宁波瑞信能源科技有限公司 | Realize the photovoltaic water pump system and its control method that water-saving and energy source optimization is irrigated |
| CN107035672A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-08-11 | 宁波瑞信能源科技有限公司 | Realize the photovoltaic water pump system and its control method of water saving and energy source optimization irrigation |
| CN106814781A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-09 | 浙江金石生物科技有限公司 | The Automatic Control device of greenhouse |
| CN107272790A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-20 | 合肥桥旭科技有限公司 | A kind of automated management control system of intelligent Greenhouse |
| CN107396750A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-28 | 广东省微生物研究所（广东省微生物分析检测中心） | Edible mushroom energy-saving cultivation shelter |
| CN107646437A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-02-02 | 广西吉宽太阳能设备有限公司 | A kind of solar energy agricultural heat preservation greenhouse |
| CN109006072A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-12-18 | 钱芳林 | A kind of Efficient intelligent agricultural greenhouse monitoring system |
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