CN205505232U - Outdoor unit of air conditioner - Google Patents

Outdoor unit of air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205505232U
CN205505232U CN201620049802.6U CN201620049802U CN205505232U CN 205505232 U CN205505232 U CN 205505232U CN 201620049802 U CN201620049802 U CN 201620049802U CN 205505232 U CN205505232 U CN 205505232U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
outdoor unit
conditioner outdoor
wind
driven generator
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201620049802.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹锋
刘中杰
龙斌华
刘浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Priority to CN201620049802.6U priority Critical patent/CN205505232U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728Onshore wind turbines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an air condensing units, it includes heat transfer fan and air outlet, still include aerogenerator and with the battery that aerogenerator links to each other, wherein, aerogenerator is located air condensing units's fuselage outside and with the air outlet faces mutually. At the air conditioner during operation, the utility model discloses a heat dissipation air current that air condensing units blew off can directly blow to aerogenerator to drive aerogenerator's impeller rotation and generate electricity, and store the electric energy in the battery, use for air conditioner or air condensing units, reduce the energy resource consumption of air conditioner. Further, at the air conditioner non-during operation, the utility model discloses an air condensing units still can adjust aerogenerator's the direction of windward side to the wind energy that can gather the nature generates electricity and uses when supplying the air conditioner during operation.

Description

A kind of air-conditioner outdoor unit
Technical field
This utility model relates to air-conditioning technical field, is specifically related to a kind of air-conditioner outdoor unit.
Background technology
Operationally, the hot-swappable fans in its off-premises station continuously runs air-conditioning, outwardly blows out air-flow, To reach the purpose of heat exchanger heat radiation.This fraction, after leaving off-premises station, the most still has higher Kinetic energy, for an air-conditioning, after accumulating over a long period, will be also a considerable number of energy.But, In prior art, this energy (i.e. wind energy) is not carried out any secondary utilization, but be allowed to Slattern in vain.On the premise of the whole world faces energy shortage, it is contemplated that existing air-conditioning recoverable amount And can expect wind growth rate, how further research reduces the energy consumption of air-conditioning products self no doubt weighs Want, if this energy can be recycled on new air-conditioning products, such as, for air-conditioning or Off-premises station uses, and the most also will reduce the energy consumption of air-conditioning products, and formed for Solve the useful supplement of the counter-measure of energy problem.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned present situation of prior art, main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of air-conditioning Off-premises station, it can reclaim the wind energy in the radiating airflow of self blowout, thus improve the energy whole year of air-conditioning Source consumption rate.
Above-mentioned purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of air-conditioner outdoor unit, it includes hot-swappable fans and air outlet, also include wind-driven generator and with The accumulator that described wind-driven generator is connected, wherein, described wind-driven generator is positioned at outside described air conditioning chamber The external fuselage of machine and facing with described air outlet.
Preferably, the axis of described wind-driven generator and the axis collinear of described hot-swappable fans.
Preferably, impeller diameter D2=(0.8~the 1.2) D1 of described wind-driven generator, wherein, D1 is The impeller diameter of described hot-swappable fans or the diameter of air outlet.
Preferably, distance L=(1.5~the 3) D2 between described wind-driven generator and described air outlet.
Preferably, described wind-driven generator is arranged on pole, and described pole is pivotably mounted on props up On frame, described support is fixing with the fuselage of described air-conditioner outdoor unit to be connected.
Preferably, also include that rotary drive mechanism, described rotary drive mechanism are connected with described pole.
Preferably, described rotary drive mechanism includes motor.
Preferably, described motor is arranged on below described support.
Preferably, described motor is arranged in the fuselage of described air-conditioner outdoor unit, described stepping electricity Belt, chain, worm couple or bevel gear pair it is provided with between machine and described pole.
Preferably, described support is fixedly attached to fuselage roof or the bottom of described air-conditioner outdoor unit.
When air-conditioning work, the radiating airflow of air-conditioner outdoor unit of the present utility model blowout can be directly blown onto On wind-driven generator, thus drive the impeller of wind-driven generator to rotate and generate electricity, and by electrical power storage In accumulator, use for air-conditioning or air-conditioner outdoor unit, reduce the energy resource consumption of air-conditioning.Further Ground, the direction of the windward side of adjusting power generator in this utility model, thus do not work at air-conditioning Time, the wind energy of nature can be gathered, reduce the energy resource consumption of air-conditioning further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Hereinafter with reference to accompanying drawing, the preferred implementation according to air-conditioner outdoor unit of the present utility model is carried out Describe.In figure:
Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view of the air-conditioner outdoor unit of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the front elevational schematic of the air-conditioner outdoor unit of prior art;
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of air-conditioner outdoor unit of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the front elevational schematic of air-conditioner outdoor unit of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 be air-conditioner outdoor unit of the present utility model in running order time schematic top plan view;
Fig. 6-Fig. 8 is the air-conditioner outdoor unit of the present utility model schematic top plan view when being in off working state, Wherein, Fig. 6 represents that the flow path direction that comes of natural wind is that Fig. 7 represents natural wind towards X-direction Carrying out flow path direction is towards Y-direction, and Fig. 8 represents that the flow path direction that comes of natural wind is towards X negative direction;
Signal when Fig. 9 is to install bottom the wind-driven generator employing of air-conditioner outdoor unit of the present utility model Figure;
Figure 10 is the signal during wind-driven generator employing top installation of air-conditioner outdoor unit of the present utility model Figure;
Figure 11 schematically illustrates a kind of installation of motor when wind-driven generator uses top to install Mode.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring first to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, traditional air-conditioner outdoor unit mainly includes heat exchanger 1, electric machine support 2, motor 3, hot-swappable fans 4, wind-guiding face shield 5, compressor part 6 and air-out grid 7 etc..? During operation of air conditioner, motor 3 drives hot-swappable fans 4 to rotate, thus produces air flowing, and through wind-guiding Face shield 5 and air-out grid 7 blow out beyond fuselage, to reach the purpose of heat exchanger heat radiation.
For making full use of the energy, particularly the energy in the radiating airflow of air-conditioner outdoor unit self blowout is (i.e. Wind energy), the structure of air-conditioner outdoor unit is made improvement by this utility model, and details are as follows.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, air-conditioner outdoor unit of the present utility model includes hot-swappable fans 4 and air-out Mouthful (such as being provided by wind-guiding face shield 5), also include wind-driven generator 12 and with described wind-driven generator 12 accumulator 10 being connected, wherein, described wind-driven generator 12 is positioned at the machine of described air-conditioner outdoor unit Body is outside and facing with described air outlet, that is, the windward side of the impeller of wind-driven generator towards Described air outlet.
Thus, as it is shown in figure 5, during air-conditioning work, the radiating airflow of air-conditioner outdoor unit blowout can be directly Blow on wind-driven generator 12, thus drive the impeller of wind-driven generator 12 to rotate and generate electricity, and By electrical power storage in accumulator 10, for use as other purposes, for example, it is possible to for air-conditioning or air conditioning chamber Outer machine uses.Accumulator 10 is preferably disposed in inside air-conditioner outdoor unit, such as, be positioned at compressor part side.
Typically, the internal structure of air-conditioner outdoor unit of the present utility model can be with institute in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 The type shown be similar to, include the most equally heat exchanger 1, electric machine support 2, motor 3, hot-swappable fans 4, Wind-guiding face shield 5, compressor part 6 and air-out grid 7 etc..Certainly, air conditioning chamber of the present utility model The internal structure of outer machine is not limited to aforesaid type, as long as but having hot-swappable fans and air outlet i.e. Can.
Preferably, the axis of described wind-driven generator 12 and the axis collinear of described hot-swappable fans 4, as Shown in Fig. 4.Generally also coaxial with hot-swappable fans due to air outlet, thus, wind-driven generator 12 essence On also coaxial with air outlet.So, the radiating airflow of air-conditioner outdoor unit blowout can farthest blow to Wind-driven generator 12, thus improve the wind energy response rate.
The impeller diameter of wind-driven generator is advisable with the height dimension the most additionally increasing air-conditioner outdoor unit, with Time should farthest intercept air-conditioner outdoor unit blowout radiating airflow, to this end, preferably, this practicality Being arranged to impeller diameter D2=(0.8~the 1.2) D1 of described wind-driven generator in novel, wherein, D1 is The impeller diameter of described hot-swappable fans or air outlet diameter.
On the other hand, the distance between wind-driven generator and air-conditioner outdoor unit is not to affect radiator fan Work is advisable, and should farthest reclaim the wind energy of radiating airflow, to this end, preferably, this reality simultaneously With distance L=(1.5~the 3) D2 being arranged between described wind-driven generator and described air outlet in novel. That is, L-value can not the most greatly can not be the least, too conference cause reclaim wind energy very few, response rate mistake Low;The least, the load of radiator fan can be caused to increase, affect radiating efficiency.
When being embodied as, described wind-driven generator 12 such as can be real by means of pole 9 and support 11 Now fixedly mounting, wherein, described support 11 is fixing with the fuselage of described air-conditioner outdoor unit to be connected.So, Air-conditioner outdoor unit when mounted, is either arranged on air conditioner support or on air-conditioning seat in the plane, all without The extra support problem considering wind-driven generator, but by the fuselage of air-conditioner outdoor unit together with wind-power electricity generation Machine accounts for as an entirety.It is envisaged that wind-driven generator only can also use One component realizes installing, and such as, overhang the right angle support member arranged.
Preferably, described wind-driven generator 12 may be mounted on pole 9, and described pole 9 can It is pivotally mounted on support 11.The pivotable characteristic of pole 9, imparts wind-driven generator 12 whole The function rotated around pole on body, thus, the direction windward of wind-driven generator is adjustable.Then, at sky When adjusting idle, such as when spring, autumn, solar term temperature was suitable, it is possible to use wind-driven generator 12 is adopted The wind energy of collection nature.That is, by making pole 9 pivot, the axis of wind-driven generator 12 can be made Parallel with the wind direction of nature, i.e. to make its windward side just natural wind be come flow path direction, such as Fig. 6-8 Shown in, thus gather wind energy to greatest extent.
Preferably, air-conditioner outdoor unit of the present utility model also includes that rotary drive mechanism, described rotation drive Motivation structure is connected with described pole 9.By means of rotary drive mechanism, can more convenient, faster very Drive to automatically carrying out pole rotating, to adapt to wind-force (including radiating airflow and natural wind) Carry out flow path direction.
Preferably, described rotary drive mechanism can include motor 8, it is thus possible to by air-conditioning control Device processed controls motor, in order to automatically adjust the axis direction of wind-driven generator.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 4 and Figure 10, described motor 8 may be mounted at described support 11 Lower section, be such as arranged on pole 9 end (the two dead in line) or nearby (the two axis is parallel, Need drive mechanism, such as gear).Thus, support 11 can cover motor 8, prevents from drenching with rain Cause electrical fault.To this end, support 11 such as at least can have shroud-like structure in local, in order to more Cover motor well.
Alternatively, described motor 8 can also be arranged in the fuselage of described air-conditioner outdoor unit, from And it is no longer necessary to the bridging effect of support, as shown in figure 11.In this case, due to motor 8 And the distance between pole 9 is relatively big, can arrange skin between described motor 8 and described pole 9 Band or chain 13, or the drive mechanism such as worm couple or bevel gear pair is set, thus by stepping electricity The rotary motion of machine drives to pole 9 at a distance.
Preferably, described support 11 can be fixedly attached to described air-conditioner outdoor unit fuselage bottom (as Fig. 4, shown in 9) or top (such as Figure 10, shown in 11).Such as, in both connected modes, Support 11 can be separately positioned on air-conditioner outdoor unit bottom chassis or air-conditioner outdoor unit top header On.Preferably, support 11 can be panel beating support, it is also possible to be plastic rubber bracket, as long as meeting intensity Require.
There is the air-conditioning of air-conditioner outdoor unit of the present utility model, when air-conditioning work, air-conditioning control can be passed through Device processed controls program, is adjusted to and air-conditioner outdoor unit radiator fan in the direction windward of wind-driven generator Air-out direction is relative, in order to utilize the overbottom pressure of hot-swappable fans to generate electricity.
When air-conditioning is in off working state, program can be controlled by air-conditioner controller, control stepping Motor rotates, and is judged that the axis direction of wind-driven generator (such as, works as wind-power electricity generation by controller The axis direction of machine come with air flow path direction consistent time, generating electricity is maximum), with the most to greatest extent Ground gathers nature wind energy, then is stored by accumulator.The operating position of such as wind-driven generator can be The position of Fig. 6, the position of Fig. 7, the position of Fig. 8 and any centre position etc..
Preferred implementation of the present utility model is little by reasonably configuring on the off-premises station of prior art Type wind-driven generator, and coordinate motor, pole, support etc., it is possible to realize wind-driven generator with Pole rotates, and to adjust the operative orientation (windward side towards) of wind-driven generator, thus reaches there is selection Ground reclaims radiator fan wind energy and the purpose of extraneous natural wind energy.
When air conditioning system is run, air-conditioner outdoor unit of the present utility model can reclaim air-conditioner outdoor unit and dissipate Heat wind energy, thus reduce air conditioner energy source consumption, final raising air-conditioning APF (annual energy resource consumption rate).
And when air conditioning system is in off working state, still can by wind turbine power generation and store after, then Supply air conditioning system uses, thus reduces air-conditioning power consumption and utilize the purpose of clean energy resource.Especially It is in the resourceful area of outdoor wind-force (such as coastal area etc.), can reach extraordinary effect Really.
Air-conditioner outdoor unit of the present utility model can make full use of the energy, reduces air-conditioner outdoor unit heat transmission wind The waste of energy.On the other hand, air-conditioner outdoor unit of the present utility model adds new forms of energy, clean energy resource Utilization, promote air-conditioning products to move towards low-carbon (LC) direction.
Those skilled in the art it is easily understood that on the premise of not conflicting, above-mentioned measures Can freely combine, superposition.
Should be appreciated that above-mentioned embodiment is only illustrative, and not restrictive, the most inclined In the case of ultimate principle of the present utility model, those skilled in the art can for above-mentioned carefully Save the various obvious or amendment of equivalent or replacement made, be all included in power of the present utility model In profit claimed range.

Claims (9)

1. an air-conditioner outdoor unit, it includes hot-swappable fans and air outlet, also include wind-driven generator and the accumulator being connected with described wind-driven generator, wherein, described wind-driven generator is positioned at the external fuselage of described air-conditioner outdoor unit and facing with described air outlet, described wind-driven generator is arranged on pole, it is characterised in that
Described pole is pivotably mounted on support, and described support is fixing with the fuselage of described air-conditioner outdoor unit to be connected.
Air-conditioner outdoor unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the axis of described wind-driven generator and the axis collinear of described hot-swappable fans.
Air-conditioner outdoor unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that impeller diameter D2=(0.8~the 1.2) D1 of described wind-driven generator, wherein, D1 is impeller diameter or the diameter of air outlet of described hot-swappable fans.
Air-conditioner outdoor unit the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that distance L=(1.5~the 3) D2 between described wind-driven generator and described air outlet.
Air-conditioner outdoor unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include that rotary drive mechanism, described rotary drive mechanism are connected with described pole.
Air-conditioner outdoor unit the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described rotary drive mechanism includes motor.
Air-conditioner outdoor unit the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described motor is arranged on below described support.
Air-conditioner outdoor unit the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described motor is arranged in the fuselage of described air-conditioner outdoor unit, is provided with belt, chain, worm couple or bevel gear pair between described motor and described pole.
Air-conditioner outdoor unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described support is fixedly attached to fuselage roof or the bottom of described air-conditioner outdoor unit.
CN201620049802.6U 2016-01-19 2016-01-19 Outdoor unit of air conditioner Active CN205505232U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105650763A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-06-08 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Outdoor unit of air conditioner
CN108759037A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-11-06 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of hanging outdoor unit of air conditioner hot waste gas processing system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105650763A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-06-08 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Outdoor unit of air conditioner
CN108759037A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-11-06 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of hanging outdoor unit of air conditioner hot waste gas processing system

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