CN205468707U - Self -discharging carriage - Google Patents
Self -discharging carriage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205468707U CN205468707U CN201620033565.4U CN201620033565U CN205468707U CN 205468707 U CN205468707 U CN 205468707U CN 201620033565 U CN201620033565 U CN 201620033565U CN 205468707 U CN205468707 U CN 205468707U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveyer belt
- self
- base body
- driving wheel
- supporting plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to a self -discharging carriage belongs to the traffic field of transporting. The utility model provides a self -discharging carriage, including the conveyer belt type vehicle bottom board of setting in the carriage bottom, drive wheel that sets up around conveyer belt type vehicle bottom board includes and the conveyer belt on the drive wheel, the multiunit that conveyer belt type vehicle bottom board meets for the front and back, the gap below sets up and holds in the palm the body between the conveyer belt between the front driving wheel, hold in the palm body both ends and fix the both sides in the carriage, around between the drive wheel of the conveyer belt type vehicle bottom board that meets the below establish the gap between the conveyer belt that the cross -section meets around plugging up for the wedge -form support body, hold in the palm the adjacent conveyer belt in both sides wedge face contact front and back of the body, the tight system that rises is established to the lower part of conveyer belt, and the side of the conveyer belt lower part of rear drive wheel department is equipped with cleans the wheel.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to a kind of self-discharging carriage, belongs to traffic and transports field.
Background technology
The state of development of external dumper, the dumper of current various countries research and development, to lift one end, compartment, change lifting link structure, accomplish balance and control, when keeping as far as possible unloading, compartment is steady, for main R&D direction.Cannot accomplish to ensure safety, automatic unloading function safe against all possibilities.Many lorries, the loading of goods and mobile in being discharged in compartment still need to artificial, lengthen or super long type lorry in bulk cannot have each self-unloading function at all.During the dumper unloading in various countries' year, Frequent Accidents, ten hundreds of casualties and huge economic loss.
Domestic dumper state of development, domestic dumper development also allows of no optimist, developing national conditions, Devoting Major Efforts To Developing and the needs of construction, substantial amounts of highway transportation dumper, with mine etc., エ ground Large Dump Truck, there is no more preferable self-unloading technology, occur plus more large-tonnage dumper, with serious overload, the construction of transport routes, do not catch up with dumper and add large-tonnage development, the unloading limitation in limit for height place and space enrironment etc. problem, strong influence dumper unloading safety, turn over after rollover, cause substantial amounts of casualties, sum economic loss in terms of 10,000,000,000.
The state of development that dumper is unsatisfactory, countries in the world, and China and developing country, the risk that dump truck is existed, with the personnel caused and economic loss, the loading of store of goods and unloading, it is necessary to labor intensive, cause the waste of human resources, these problems the most still exist, the most insurmountable present situation, do not have preferred solution, risk and loss still exist, and this kind of present situation annoyings people.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of self-discharging carriage, solves safety during lorry unloading, and the problem big to cargo handling labor intensive, it is achieved the loading unloading of automatization.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
Self-discharging carriage, including the conveyer belt type car bottom plate being arranged on car bottom, conveyer belt type car bottom plate includes the conveyer belt on the driving wheel that front and back arranges and driving wheel, described conveyer belt type car bottom plate is many groups front and back connected, between the conveyer belt between described driving wheel front and back, below gap, base body is set, described base body two ends are fixed on the both sides in compartment, between the driving wheel of conveyer belt type car bottom plate connected before and after described, lower section sets cross section and blocks the gap of the conveying interband front and back connected as the base body of wedge shape, conveyor belt before and after the both sides lozenges contact of described base body, the bottom of described conveyer belt sets tensioner system, the side of the conveyer belt bottom at the driving wheel of rear is provided with cleaning wheel.
As preferably, support shaft is set in base body, support shaft two ends set vertical spring, lower spring end is fixed on compartment, the conveyer belt connected before and after the lozenges contact of base body, and the surface of the lozenges of base body is wear-resistant surface, base body can wave with appropriateness in limited angle, by under the support of spring, can be with direct friction leak stopping, the properly functioning unloading of dumper.
As preferably, base body has the driver that can control base body lifting, and this driver uses electromagnetic valve, motor or hydraulic-driven.
As preferably, front and back setting supporting plate between driving wheel, supporting plate is uniform multiple supporting plates, sets carrying roller between supporting plate, and on supporting plate, plane is less than carrying roller and driving wheel highest point,The motor that drives of driving wheel is arranged in the bottom girder of car bottom both sides, and bottom girder is fixed on by bearing block in carrying roller, supporting plate and driving wheel two ends.
As preferably, described supporting plate is T-shaped, and T-shaped pallets level portion upper side holds conveyer belt.
Single conveyer belt upper inside face organizing conveyer belt type car bottom plate is covered as preferred described supporting plate.
Being additionally provided with control system and power supply, described control system connects each driving motor by circuit, and control system is powered by power supply, control system is provided with remote control unit, control system and power supply are arranged in driving case, and described power supply uses lorry self-powered, and driving motor is motor or hydraulic motor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: interior base plate sets conveyer belt type structure, facilitate goods directly to push to inside lorry, facilitate goods to be pushed near doorway, compartment by interior simultaneously.Use Remote Control Automatic control, facilitate onsite application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is side structure schematic diagram one of the present utility model,
Fig. 2 is side structure schematic diagram two of the present utility model,
Fig. 3 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model,
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing one of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing two of Fig. 1.
Reference:
1, compartment, 2, conveyer belt type car bottom plate, 3, driving wheel, 4, cleaning wheel, 5, supporting plate, 6, tensioner system, 7, base body, 8, conveyer belt, 9, carrying roller, 71, support shaft, 72, spring, 73, driver.
Detailed description of the invention
This utility model self-discharging carriage as depicted, including conveyer belt type car bottom plate 2 plate being arranged on car bottom, conveyer belt type car bottom plate includes the conveyer belt 8 on the driving wheel 3 that front and back arranges and driving wheel, described conveyer belt type car bottom plate 2 is many groups front and back connected, below 8 gaps of conveyer belt between described driving wheel 3 front and back, base body 7 is set, described base body 7 two ends are fixed on the both sides in compartment 1, between the driving wheel 3 of conveyer belt type car bottom plate 2 connected before and after described, lower section sets cross section and blocks the gap between the conveyer belt 8 front and back connected as the base body 7 of wedge shape, conveyor belt 8 before and after the both sides lozenges contact of described base body 7, the bottom of described conveyer belt sets tensioner system 6, the side of conveyer belt 8 bottom at rear driving wheel 3 is provided with cleaning wheel 4.Setting support shaft 71 in base body 7, support shaft 71 two ends set vertical spring 72, and compartment 1 is fixed in spring 72 lower end, and the conveyer belt 8 connected before and after the lozenges contact of base body 7, the surface of the lozenges of base body 7 is wear-resistant surface.Driving motor is motor or hydraulic motor.Being additionally provided with the driver that can control base body lifting under described base body, this driver uses electromagnetic valve, motor or hydraulic-driven.When loading or transport goods, driving to hold up and blocked in gap, prevent from spilling in transit goods, open during unloading, reduce abrasion and frictional force, base body can wave with appropriateness in limited angle.By under the support of spring, it is also possible to direct friction leak stopping, the properly functioning unloading of dumper.
Embodiment 1 is as shown in Figure 1
Supporting plate 5 is uniform multiple supporting plates, sets carrying roller 6 between supporting plate 5, and on supporting plate 5, plane is less than carrying roller 9 and driving wheel 3 highest point,The motor that drives of driving wheel 3 is arranged in the bottom girder of compartment 1 two bottom sides, and bottom girder is fixed on by bearing block in carrying roller 9, supporting plate 5 and driving wheel 3 two ends, and supporting plate 5 is T-shaped, and T-shaped supporting plate 5 horizontal part upper side holds conveyer belt 8.Setting support shaft 71 in base body 7, support shaft 71 two ends set vertical spring 72, and compartment 1 is fixed in spring 72 lower end, and the conveyer belt 8 connected before and after the lozenges contact of supporting plate 7, the surface of the lozenges of base body 7 is wear-resistant surface.
Embodiment 2 is as shown in Figure 2
Supporting plate 5 covers single conveyer belt 8 upper inside face organizing conveyer belt type car bottom plate.On supporting plate 5, plane is less than carrying roller 6 and driving wheel 3 highest point,Driving wheel 3 drive motor to be arranged on the bottom girder inner shoe 5 of compartment 1 two bottom sides and bottom girder is fixed on by bearing block in driving wheel 3 two ends.Base body has the driver 73 that can control base body lifting, and this driver 73 uses electromagnetic valve, motor or hydraulic-driven.
Being additionally provided with control system and power supply in this utility model, described control system connects each driving motor by circuit, and control system is powered by power supply, and control system is provided with remote control unit, control system and power supply and is arranged in driving case, and power supply uses lorry self-powered.
Conveyer belt selects wear-resistant tensile materials or metal as its material, this utility model is applicable to transport the building materials such as sand, small stone, in use, due to the conveying seamed gap of interband, the problem that goods flows to gap can be there is, so setting picking-up below gap, this base body contacts with conveyer belt, prevents goods from spreading, base body can swing in limited angle, this base body is provided with spring simultaneously, it is possible to according to the contact condition stirred between adjustment and conveyer belt that conveyer belt is possible, prevents goods from blocking gap.Conveyer belt divides into supporting plate and carrying roller, has disperseed the pressure that conveyer belt bears, and utilizes the least dynamic カ to drive, goods just can be made to unload compartment smoothly.
This utility model is additionally provided with video operation interface and the monitoring system of rear door of truck car door in driver's cabin, driver can be in the frequency operation self-unloading of driver's cabin Full-automatic visual, starting the driving motor of driving wheel, drive driving wheel to rotate, conveyer belt moves, goods is promoted from front to back, carrying out carrying relay-type and run unloading, period can continue with operation suspension, discharged is automatically switched off back door, automatically terminates unloading function.It is provided simultaneously with on-the-spot remote controller operation function.This utility model substitutes traditional lifting self-unloading function.
This utility model runs the safest in using, performance is the most stable, the highest required by unloading apron, adapts to the technology of limit for height place unloading.As long as the place that dumper can arrive, can safe self-unloading.
In using, driver can be in the frequency operation self-unloading of driver's cabin one key Full-automatic visual, automatically open up back door, automatically carry out carrying relay-type and run unloading, during unloading, can be with operation suspension, continue, discharged is automatically switched off back door, automatically unloading function is terminated, driver receives the acousto-optic hint of discharged simultaneously, or the above unloading function of floor manager person's remote controller operation, can be with unloading, with stopping, unload while row, do not affect driving safety, dumping device will not be damaged, can be rated as the perfect technology of self-unloading function, adapt to the self-unloading of the bulk goods such as transport sandstone earth slag, the laying of pavement material can be carried out, shedding of goods, dry in the sun.
Additionally, this utility model also apply be applicable to the handling of small freight, goods can be placed on compartment afterbody, auto-manual or remote controller operation, be transported to compartment anterior, pile up and be emitted on together.Handling goods can suspend at any time, starts.After handling goods completes, in driver's cabin and scene remote controller sends acousto-optic hint.During unloading, can run self-unloading, suspend, compartment afterbody manually or mechanically receives, and is then then turned on.In saving compartment, the manpower of handling goods transports.
This utility model is particularly well-suited to carry out the lengthening of self-unloading or the lorry of overlength speciality type transport bulk goods, possesses the self-unloading function being perfectly safe, the generation of this kind of technology, it it is the replacement of lifting self-unloading technology, use this utility model people to avoid lifting self-unloading risk, also a saving the physical work of manual loading and unloading.
Claims (8)
- null1. a self-discharging carriage，Including the conveyer belt type car bottom plate (2) being arranged on car bottom，Conveyer belt type car bottom plate includes the conveyer belt (8) on the driving wheel (3) that front and back arranges and driving wheel，It is characterized in that，Described conveyer belt type car bottom plate (2) is many groups front and back connected，Between the conveyer belt (8) between described driving wheel (3) front and back, below gap, base body (7) is set，Described base body (7) two ends are fixed on the both sides of compartment (1)，Between the driving wheel (3) of conveyer belt type car bottom plate (2) connected before and after described, lower section sets cross section and blocks the gap between the conveyer belt (8) front and back connected as the base body (7) of wedge shape，Conveyor belt (8) before and after the both sides lozenges contact of described base body (7)，The bottom of described conveyer belt sets tensioner system (6)，The side of conveyer belt (8) bottom at rear driving wheel (3) place is provided with cleaning wheel (4).
- Self-discharging carriage the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, setting support shaft (71) in base body (7), support shaft (71) two ends set vertical spring (72), and compartment (1) is fixed in spring (72) lower end, the conveyer belt (8) connected before and after the lozenges contact of base body (7), the surface of the lozenges of base body (7) is wear-resistant surface, and base body (7) can wave with appropriateness in limited angle, by under the support of spring, can be with direct friction leak stopping, the properly functioning unloading of dumper.
- Self-discharging carriage the most according to claim 2, is characterized in that, base body (7) has the driver (73) that can control base body lifting, and this driver uses electromagnetic valve, motor or hydraulic-driven.
- Self-discharging carriage the most according to claim 3, is characterized in that, front and back sets supporting plate between driving wheel, and supporting plate (5) is uniform multiple supporting plates, sets carrying roller (9) between supporting plate (5), and the upper plane of supporting plate (5) is less than carrying roller (9) and driving wheel (3) highest point,The driving motor of driving wheel (3) is arranged in the bottom girder of compartment (1) two bottom sides, and bottom girder is fixed on by bearing block in carrying roller (9), supporting plate (5) and driving wheel (3) two ends.
- Self-discharging carriage the most according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described supporting plate (5) is T-shaped, and T-shaped supporting plate (5) horizontal part upper side holds conveyer belt (8).
- Self-discharging carriage the most according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described supporting plate (5) covers single conveyer belt (8) upper inside face organizing conveyer belt type car bottom plate.
- 7. according to the self-discharging carriage described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterized in that, it is additionally provided with control system and power supply, described control system connects each driving motor by circuit, control system is powered by power supply, control system is provided with remote control unit, control system and power supply and is arranged in driving case, and described power supply uses lorry self-powered.
- Self-discharging carriage the most according to claim 7, is characterized in that, driving motor is motor or hydraulic motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620033565.4U CN205468707U (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | Self -discharging carriage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620033565.4U CN205468707U (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | Self -discharging carriage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205468707U true CN205468707U (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=56668628
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620033565.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205468707U (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | Self -discharging carriage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205468707U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105539245A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-05-04 | 张勇 | Self-discharging compartment |
| CN113635825A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-11-12 | 蒙阴县鹏程万里车辆有限公司 | But self-cleaning's mine car packing box |
-
2016
- 2016-01-14 CN CN201620033565.4U patent/CN205468707U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105539245A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-05-04 | 张勇 | Self-discharging compartment |
| CN113635825A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-11-12 | 蒙阴县鹏程万里车辆有限公司 | But self-cleaning's mine car packing box |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20160817 Effective date of abandoning: 20180928 |