CN205459187U - A dog retaining frame for animal experiment - Google Patents
A dog retaining frame for animal experiment Download PDFInfo
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- CN205459187U CN205459187U CN201620115717.5U CN201620115717U CN205459187U CN 205459187 U CN205459187 U CN 205459187U CN 201620115717 U CN201620115717 U CN 201620115717U CN 205459187 U CN205459187 U CN 205459187U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及保定架设备领域,具体而言涉及一种用于动物实验的犬保定架。The utility model relates to the field of safety frame equipment, in particular to a dog safety frame used for animal experiments.
背景技术Background technique
保定架是动物科研和生产中必不可少的工具,在对犬等动物进行试验操作以及手术活动时,限制其肢体活动,一方面使得犬保持稳定的生命体征,利于进行连续且相对准确的测量结果,另一方面还可以保证在试验过程中试验人员的安全,防止犬咬伤人。The safety frame is an indispensable tool in animal research and production. When performing experimental operations and surgical activities on dogs and other animals, restrict their limb activities. On the one hand, it keeps the dog's vital signs stable, which is conducive to continuous and relatively accurate measurement. As a result, on the other hand, it can also ensure the safety of the test personnel during the test and prevent the dog from biting people.
现有的保定架是采用一些比较简单的框架结构,将被试验的犬限制在其中,尤其是四肢和头部被限制在特定的狭小空间内,使得其活动范围和程度都受限制。但这一类保定架也存在明显的缺陷,例如在注射给药时,犬在保定架内可能会出现挣扎、乱动,产生应激反应,其活动直接影响到保定架的稳定,影响实验数据和效率,同时从动物福利的角度来说,原先的设计更多的是考虑直接限制犬的活动,不符合动物福利的要求。Existing safety frame adopts some relatively simple frame structures, and the tested dog is restricted therein, especially the limbs and the head are restricted in a specific narrow space, so that its range of activities and degree are all limited. However, this type of restraint also has obvious defects. For example, when injecting drugs, the dog may struggle and move around in the restraint, causing a stress response, and its activities directly affect the stability of the restraint and affect the experimental data. At the same time, from the perspective of animal welfare, the original design was more about directly restricting the activities of dogs, which did not meet the requirements of animal welfare.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型目的在于提供一种兼顾动物福利并可在动物发生应激反应时降低其对试验数据影响的犬保定架。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dog safety frame which takes into account the animal welfare and can reduce the impact on the test data when the animal is stressed.
本实用新型的上述目的通过独立权利要求的技术特征实现,从属权利要求以另选或有利的方式发展独立权利要求的技术特征。The above objects of the utility model are achieved by the technical features of the independent claims, and the dependent claims develop the technical features of the independent claims in an alternative or advantageous manner.
为达成上述目的,本实用新型提出一种用于动物实验的犬保定架,包括落地固定架、四肢网布以及用于将四肢网布连接到落地固定架上的四个固定引绳;其中:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a dog safety frame for animal experiments, including a floor fixed frame, limb mesh and four fixed guide ropes for connecting the limb mesh to the floor fixed frame; wherein:
所述落地固定架包括一个方形框架架体,方形框架架体的底部对角位置设置有支撑脚,每个支撑脚被设置成用于将方形框架架体支撑在地面上;The floor fixing frame includes a square frame body, the bottom of the square frame body is diagonally provided with supporting feet, and each supporting foot is configured to support the square frame body on the ground;
所述四肢网布构造成长方形网布,每个固定引绳的一端固定在长方形结构的对角位置,其另一端固定到方形框架架体的顶部边缘使得所述四肢网布被吊挂到所述方形框架架体时形成一个U形;The limb mesh is configured as a rectangular mesh, one end of each fixed guide rope is fixed at the diagonal position of the rectangular structure, and the other end is fixed to the top edge of the square frame so that the limb mesh is hung on the A U-shape is formed when describing the square frame body;
所述四肢网布上还设置有四个供犬的脚伸入的孔位,所述四个孔位两两对称分布;There are also four holes for the dog's feet to extend into the mesh cloth of the limbs, and the four holes are symmetrically distributed in pairs;
所述四个固定引绳的长度相同。The lengths of the four fixed guiding ropes are the same.
进一步的实施例中,所述落地固定架的支撑脚上还安装有万向轮。In a further embodiment, universal wheels are also installed on the supporting feet of the floor fixing frame.
进一步的实施例中,所述落地固定架的方形框架架体的顶部边缘还设置有把手。In a further embodiment, a handle is provided on the top edge of the square frame body of the floor fixing stand.
进一步的实施例中,所述落地固定架的顶部边缘设置有套环,所述固定引绳固定在套环上。In a further embodiment, a collar is provided on the top edge of the floor fixing frame, and the fixed guiding rope is fixed on the collar.
进一步的实施例中,所述长方形网布由具有第一细孔直径的第一层网布以及具有第二细孔直径的第二层网布叠加组成,第一细孔直径大于第二细孔直径,并且第二层网布被设置成用以直接接触被保定的犬,即第二层网布更加临近落地固定架的顶部。In a further embodiment, the rectangular mesh cloth is composed of a first layer of mesh cloth with a first pore diameter and a second layer of mesh cloth with a second pore diameter, and the first pore diameter is larger than the second pore diameter diameter, and the second layer of mesh is placed in direct contact with the restrained dog, ie the second layer of mesh is closer to the top of the floor restraint.
进一步的实施例中,所述固定引绳为尼龙绳。In a further embodiment, the fixed guide rope is a nylon rope.
进一步的实施例中,所述方形框架架体为铝合金制框架架体。In a further embodiment, the square frame body is a frame body made of aluminum alloy.
进一步的实施例中,所述方形框架架体的底部距离支撑腿10CM的上方还设置有一支撑板固定到方形框架架体上,该支撑板成格状结构。In a further embodiment, the bottom of the square frame body is 10 cm above the supporting legs, and a support plate is fixed to the square frame body, and the support plate is in a lattice structure.
应当理解,前述构思以及在下面更加详细地描述的额外构思的所有组合只要在这样的构思不相互矛盾的情况下都可以被视为本公开的实用新型主题的一部分。另外,所要求保护的主题的所有组合都被视为本公开的实用新型主题的一部分。It should be understood that all combinations of the foregoing concepts as well as additional concepts described in more detail below may be considered part of the inventive subject matter of the present disclosure, provided such concepts are not mutually inconsistent. Additionally, all combinations of claimed subject matter are considered a part of the inventive subject matter of the present disclosure.
结合附图从下面的描述中可以更加全面地理解本实用新型教导的前述和其他方面、实施例和特征。本实用新型的其他附加方面例如示例性实施方式的特征和/或有益效果将在下面的描述中显见,或通过根据本实用新型教导的具体实施方式的实践中得知。The foregoing and other aspects, embodiments and features of the teachings of the present invention can be more fully understood from the following description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Other additional aspects of the present invention, such as the features and/or beneficial effects of the exemplary embodiments, will be apparent from the following description, or learned by practice of specific embodiments according to the teachings of the present invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图不意在按比例绘制。在附图中,在各个图中示出的每个相同或近似相同的组成部分可以用相同的标号表示。为了清晰起见,在每个图中,并非每个组成部分均被标记。现在,将通过例子并参考附图来描述本实用新型的各个方面的实施例,其中:The figures are not intended to be drawn to scale. In the drawings, each identical or nearly identical component that is illustrated in various figures may be represented by a like reference numeral. For purposes of clarity, not every component may be labeled in every drawing. Embodiments of the various aspects of the invention will now be described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
图1是根据本发明某些实施例的用于动物实验的犬保定架的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a dog restraint frame used for animal experiments according to some embodiments of the present invention.
图2是根据本发明某些实施例的用于动物实验的犬保定架的四肢网布的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the limb mesh of the dog restraint frame used for animal experiments according to some embodiments of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了更了解本实用新型的技术内容,特举具体实施例并配合所附图式说明如下。In order to better understand the technical content of the utility model, specific embodiments are given and described as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
在本公开中参照附图来描述本实用新型的各方面,附图中示出了许多说明的实施例。本公开的实施例不必定意在包括本实用新型的所有方面。应当理解,上面介绍的多种构思和实施例,以及下面更加详细地描述的那些构思和实施方式可以以很多方式中任意一种来实施,这是因为本实用新型所公开的构思和实施例并不限于任何实施方式。另外,本实用新型公开的一些方面可以单独使用,或者与本实用新型公开的其他方面的任何适当组合来使用。Aspects of the invention are described in this disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which a number of illustrated embodiments are shown. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not necessarily intended to include all aspects of the present invention. It should be understood that the various concepts and embodiments described above, as well as those concepts and embodiments described in more detail below, can be implemented in any of many ways, because the concepts and embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not Not limited to any implementation. In addition, some aspects disclosed in this utility model can be used alone or in any appropriate combination with other aspects disclosed in this utility model.
结合图1、图2所示,根据本发明的实施例,一种用于动物实验的犬保定架,包括落地固定架10、四肢网布30以及用于将四肢网布30连接到落地固定架10上的四个固定引绳20。四个固定引绳20的长度和材料均相同,材料优选为尼龙绳或者纱布绳。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a dog safety frame for animal experiments includes a floor fixed frame 10, a limb mesh 30, and is used to connect the limb mesh 30 to the floor fixed frame. Four fixed guide ropes 20 on the 10. The lengths and materials of the four fixed guide ropes 20 are all the same, and the material is preferably nylon rope or gauze rope.
结合图1,落地固定架10包括一个方形框架架体,方形框架架体的底部对角位置设置有支撑脚11,四个支撑脚11被设置成用于将方形框架架体支撑在地面上,以保持犬保定架的稳固支撑。With reference to Fig. 1, the floor fixing frame 10 includes a square frame body, the bottom of the square frame body is provided with support feet 11 at the diagonal positions, and the four support feet 11 are arranged to support the square frame body on the ground, To keep the stable support of the dog cage.
四肢网布30构造成长方形网布,每个固定引绳20的一端固定在长方形结构的对角位置,其另一端固定到方形框架架体的顶部边缘使得所述四肢网布30被吊挂到所述方形框架架体时形成一个U形,结合图1、图2所示。The limb mesh 30 is configured as a rectangular mesh, and one end of each fixed guide rope 20 is fixed at a diagonal position of the rectangular structure, and its other end is fixed to the top edge of the square frame so that the limb mesh 30 is hung on The square frame body forms a U shape, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 .
四肢网布30上还设置有四个供犬的脚伸入的孔位31,所述四个孔位两两对称分布。结合图2所示,这四个孔位不管是从从长边或者短边的角度去看,两两均对称分布。The four limb nettings 30 are also provided with four hole positions 31 for the dog's feet to extend into, and the four hole positions are symmetrically distributed in pairs. As shown in FIG. 2 , these four holes are symmetrically distributed in pairs no matter viewed from the long side or the short side.
所述四个固定引绳20的长度相同。The lengths of the four fixed guiding ropes 20 are the same.
由于犬在保定架内可能会出现挣扎、乱动,产生应激反应,影响实验数据和效率,通过本实用新型设计的保定架,可有效降低犬在保定架内的活动幅度,避免因为应激反应过强影响实验数据,大大延长犬在保定架内的时间,提高实验的成功率。Because dogs may struggle and move around in the safety frame, resulting in stress response, which affects the experimental data and efficiency, the safety frame designed by the utility model can effectively reduce the range of activity of the dog in the safety frame, and avoid stress caused by stress. Excessive reaction will affect the experimental data, greatly prolong the time of the dog in the safety frame, and improve the success rate of the experiment.
本实用新型的犬保定架操作方便,在保定时动物可以让动物脚掌有支撑,减少动物应激反应,延长保定时间,同时可在此装置上进行体温,采血,心电图等一系列实验操作,防止犬咬伤人。The dog holding frame of the utility model is easy to operate. During the holding time, the animals can be supported by the paws of the animals, which reduces the stress response of the animals and prolongs the holding time. Dogs bite people.
在一些优选的例子中,落地固定架10的支撑脚上还安装有万向轮12,结合图示,整个落地架10的底部的支撑脚上设置有4个万向轮。In some preferred examples, universal wheels 12 are installed on the supporting feet of the floor fixed frame 10 , and with reference to the drawings, four universal wheels are arranged on the supporting feet at the bottom of the entire floor frame 10 .
在一些优选的例子中,落地固定架10的方形框架架体的顶部边缘还设置有把手,以供实验人员推行。In some preferred examples, a handle is provided on the top edge of the square frame body of the floor fixture 10 for the experimenter to push.
在一些优选的例子中,落地固定架10的顶部边缘设置有套环,所述固定引绳20固定在套环上,如此方便将固定引绳20固定到落地固定架10上,避免常规的扎紧容易带来的死结、缠绕等问题。In some preferred examples, the top edge of the floor fixed frame 10 is provided with a collar, and the fixed guide rope 20 is fixed on the collar, so that the fixed guide rope 20 is fixed on the floor fixed frame 10 conveniently, avoiding the conventional binding Tight knots, entanglements and other problems that are easy to cause.
在一些优选的例子中,所述四肢网布30由具有第一细孔直径的第一层网布以及具有第二细孔直径的第二层网布叠加组成,第一细孔直径大于第二细孔直径,并且第二层网布被设置成用以直接接触被保定的犬,即第二层网布更加临近落地固定架的顶部。In some preferred examples, the limb mesh 30 is composed of a first layer of mesh with a first pore diameter and a second layer of mesh with a second pore diameter, the first pore diameter is larger than the second The diameter of the pores is smaller, and the second layer of mesh is set to directly contact the dog being restrained, that is, the second layer of mesh is closer to the top of the floor restraint.
在一些优选的例子中,整个方形框架架体为铝合金制框架架体。In some preferred examples, the entire square frame body is a frame body made of aluminum alloy.
在一些优选的例子中,结合图1所示,方形框架架体的底部距离支撑腿10CM的上方还设置有一支撑板31固定到方形框架架体上,该支撑板成格状结构。如此,方便对犬的排泄物的清理和清洁。In some preferred examples, as shown in FIG. 1 , a support plate 31 is fixed to the square frame body at the bottom of the square frame body 10 cm above the support legs, and the support plate is in a lattice structure. In this way, it is convenient to clean up and clean the dog's excrement.
虽然本实用新型已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然其并非用以限定本实用新型。本实用新型所属技术领域中具有通常知识者,在不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围内,当可作各种的更动与润饰。因此,本实用新型的保护范围当视权利要求书所界定者为准。Although the present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the utility model belongs can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be defined by the claims.
Claims (8)
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| CN201620115717.5U CN205459187U (en) | 2016-02-05 | 2016-02-05 | A dog retaining frame for animal experiment |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107049551A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-08-18 | 蒋家春 | A kind of pet diagnosis and treatment restraining device |
| CN107126294A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-09-05 | 上海市计划生育科学研究所 | Experimental dog fixing device |
| CN108814763A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-11-16 | 上海市计划生育科学研究所 | The fixed device of experimental animal continuous drip drug |
-
2016
- 2016-02-05 CN CN201620115717.5U patent/CN205459187U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107049551A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-08-18 | 蒋家春 | A kind of pet diagnosis and treatment restraining device |
| CN107126294A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-09-05 | 上海市计划生育科学研究所 | Experimental dog fixing device |
| CN108814763A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-11-16 | 上海市计划生育科学研究所 | The fixed device of experimental animal continuous drip drug |
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Address after: Room 825-6, building a, phase I, Zhongdan Ecological Life Science Industrial Park, no.3-1, xinjinhu Road, Jiangbei new district, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 211800 Patentee after: Jiangsu Dingtai pharmaceutical research (Group) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 211800 No.9 Xinglong Road, Jiangpu street, Pukou District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: JIANGSU TRIPOD PRECLINICAL RESEARCH LABORATORIES Co.,Ltd. |
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