CN205451335U - Severe patient calling system based on singlechip - Google Patents

Severe patient calling system based on singlechip Download PDF

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CN205451335U
CN205451335U CN201620207631.5U CN201620207631U CN205451335U CN 205451335 U CN205451335 U CN 205451335U CN 201620207631 U CN201620207631 U CN 201620207631U CN 205451335 U CN205451335 U CN 205451335U
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module
voice
data processing
critically ill
switch
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王跃豪
靳培峰
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种基于单片机的重症病人呼叫系统,包括开关模块、数据处理模块、语音模块1、语音模块2和电源模块。开关模块为微动开关G500;数据处理模块为STC89C52RC单片机;语音模块1为ISD1420PY语音芯片;语音模块2为ISD1420PY语音芯片;电源模块为5V电池,持续向整个系统供电。本实用新型采用简单的电路,体积小,易于实现,可较方便安装病戭内,采用微动开关,重症病人轻易即可按动,且可通过重症病人按动时间长短选择呼叫家人或者家人和医护人员同时呼叫。

The utility model discloses a call system for critically ill patients based on a single-chip microcomputer, which comprises a switch module, a data processing module, a voice module 1, a voice module 2 and a power supply module. The switch module is a micro switch G500; the data processing module is a STC89C52RC single-chip microcomputer; the voice module 1 is an ISD1420PY voice chip; the voice module 2 is an ISD1420PY voice chip; the power supply module is a 5V battery, which continuously supplies power to the entire system. The utility model adopts a simple circuit, is small in volume, is easy to realize, and can be installed in the sick cabinet more conveniently. The micro switch is adopted, and the critically ill patient can easily press it, and can choose to call family members or family members and friends according to the pressing time of the critically ill patient. Paramedics called at the same time.

Description

基于单片机的重症病人呼叫系统Calling system for critically ill patients based on single chip microcomputer

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型是一种涉及重症病人的医疗安全呼叫领域,其实质是基于单片机的重症病人呼叫系统。 The utility model relates to the field of medical safety calling of critically ill patients, and its essence is a calling system for critically ill patients based on a single-chip microcomputer.

背景技术 Background technique

近些年来,由于居民生活水平的提高,对自身身体健康问题越来越重视,国家对居民医疗领域的投入也越来越大,社会医疗设施也越来越齐全,但一些重症病人不仅需要齐全的医疗保障,同时也需要家人和医生时刻了解病人情况,特别是夜晚的时候,人们都比较疲惫,很难时刻关注病人情况。 In recent years, due to the improvement of residents' living standards, they have paid more and more attention to their own health problems, the state has invested more and more in the medical field of residents, and social medical facilities have become more and more complete. However, some critically ill patients not only need complete At the same time, family members and doctors need to keep abreast of the patient's condition, especially at night, when people are tired and it is difficult to keep an eye on the patient's condition.

目前就病人本身而言,身体不舒服的时,可告知家人或医护人员,医院一般为了病房病人呼叫方便,大多会在床头安装呼叫系统,但对于一些重症病人而言,抬手触按呼叫系统可能并不容易实现,甚至喊叫旁边的家人都很困难。 At present, as far as the patients themselves are concerned, when they are not feeling well, they can inform their family members or medical staff. Hospitals generally install call systems at the bedside for the convenience of patients in the ward to call. The system may not be easy to implement, and even yelling at nearby family members is difficult.

为了更方便的了解病人特别是重症病人的情况,本实用新型开发了一种基于单片机的重症病人呼叫系统。病人可以通过戴在手腕的微动开关方便的呼叫家人和医护人员。且该系统电路简单,成本低,现有技术易于实现,可较方便的安装在病房。 In order to understand the situation of patients, especially critically ill patients more conveniently, the utility model has developed a call system for critically ill patients based on a single-chip microcomputer. Patients can conveniently call family members and medical staff through the micro switch worn on the wrist. Moreover, the circuit of the system is simple, the cost is low, the prior art is easy to implement, and can be conveniently installed in the ward.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型目的是提供一种基于单片机的重症病人呼叫系统。以解决现有医院病房呼叫系统重症病人无法使用问题。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a calling system for critically ill patients based on a single-chip microcomputer. To solve the problem that the existing hospital ward call system cannot be used by critically ill patients.

为达到上述目的,本实用新型所采用的技术方案为:基于单片机的重症病人呼叫系统,其特征在于:包括开关模块、数据处理模块、语音模块1、语音模块2和电源模块。开关模块为微动开关G500;数据处理模块为STC89C52RC单片机;语音模块1为ISD1420PY语音芯片;语音模块2为ISD1420PY语音芯片;电源模块为5V电池,持续向整个系统供电。 In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a call system for critically ill patients based on a single-chip microcomputer, which is characterized in that it includes a switch module, a data processing module, a voice module 1, a voice module 2 and a power supply module. The switch module is a micro switch G500; the data processing module is a STC89C52RC single-chip microcomputer; the voice module 1 is an ISD1420PY voice chip; the voice module 2 is an ISD1420PY voice chip; the power supply module is a 5V battery, which continuously supplies power to the entire system.

所述的基于单片机的重症病人呼叫系统,其特征在于:开关模块为微动开关G500,接收用户指令,并与数据处理模块的P1.1接口相连,可随时向数据处理模块发送低于5秒和高于5秒的低电平信号。 The critical patient call system based on the single-chip microcomputer is characterized in that: the switch module is a micro switch G500, which receives user instructions and is connected to the P 1.1 interface of the data processing module, and can send data processing modules less than 5 seconds at any time. Low signal for more than 5 seconds.

所述的基于单片机的重症病人呼叫系统,其特征在于:数据处理模块为STC89C52RC单片机,通过P1.1接口随时接收来至开关模块的信号,经过预设程序处理后,通过语音模块1和语音模块2,发出相应呼叫指令。 The critical patient call system based on the single-chip microcomputer is characterized in that: the data processing module is a STC89C52RC single-chip microcomputer, which receives signals from the switch module at any time through the P 1.1 interface, and after processing by the preset program, through the voice module 1 and the voice module 2 , and issue the corresponding call command.

所述的基于单片机的重症病人呼叫系统,其特征在于:语音模块1为ISD1420PY语音芯片,通过数据处理模块实时接收来至开关模块的低电平信息,并作出相应的呼叫指令。 The critical patient call system based on the single-chip microcomputer is characterized in that: the voice module 1 is an ISD1420PY voice chip, which receives the low-level information from the switch module in real time through the data processing module, and makes corresponding call instructions.

所述的基于单片机的重症病人呼叫系统,其特征在于:语音模块2为ISD1420PY语音芯片,通过数据处理模块实时接收来至开关模块的高于5秒的低电平信息,并作出相应的呼叫指令。 The call system for critically ill patients based on single-chip microcomputer is characterized in that: the voice module 2 is an ISD1420PY voice chip, which receives the low-level information from the switch module in real time through the data processing module and makes corresponding call instructions .

基于单片机的重症病人呼叫系统,采用极易按动的微动开关模块接收重症病人发出的呼叫指令,通过数据处理模块的P1.1接口实现开关模块向数据处理模块的信息传递,数据处理模块接收到信息经预设程序处理后,通过语音模块1和语音模块2,发送相应呼叫信号,当重症病人按动手腕处的微动开关模块时,若按动时间低于5秒,数据处理模块接收该命令后,通过语音模块1发送呼叫命令。若按动时间高于5秒,数据处理模块接收该命令后,通过语音模块1和语音模块2同时发送呼叫命令。 The critically ill patient call system based on the single-chip microcomputer adopts the micro switch module that is easy to press to receive the call command sent by the critically ill patient, and realizes the information transmission from the switch module to the data processing module through the P 1.1 interface of the data processing module, and the data processing module receives After the information is processed by the preset program, the corresponding call signal is sent through the voice module 1 and the voice module 2. When the critically ill patient presses the micro switch module on the wrist, if the pressing time is less than 5 seconds, the data processing module receives the call signal. After the command, send the call command through voice module 1. If the pressing time is longer than 5 seconds, the data processing module sends the call command through the voice module 1 and the voice module 2 at the same time after receiving the command.

本实用新型的优点是:本实用新型采用简单的电路,体积小,易于实现,可较方便安装病房内,采用微动开关,重症病人轻易即可按动,且可通过重症病人按动时间长短选择呼叫家人或者家人和医护人员同时呼叫。 The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model adopts a simple circuit, is small in size, is easy to implement, and can be installed in the ward more conveniently. The micro switch is adopted, and the critically ill patient can easily press it, and it can be pressed by the critically ill patient according to the length of time. Choose to call family members or family members and medical staff to call at the same time.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构框图。 Fig. 1 is a structural block diagram of the utility model.

具体实施方式 detailed description

该基于单片机的重症病人呼叫系统,采用极易按动的微动开关模块戴在重症病人手腕处,保障重症病人方便接触。将数据处理模块和语音模块1安装在重症病人床边,语音模块2安装在医务人员值班室。通过导线使开关模块连到数据处理模块的P1.1接口,实现开关模块到数据处理的指令传输。当重症病人需要呼叫时,通过手腕处的微动开关模块,若仅需要呼叫家人,按下微动开关即可通过安装在床头的语音模块1发出呼叫命令;若需要呼叫值班室的医护人员,重症病人仅需要按动微动超过5秒,即可通过语音模块1和语音模块2同时呼叫医疗人员和家人。该系统由电源模块持续供电。 The call system for critically ill patients based on single-chip microcomputer uses a micro switch module that is easy to press and is worn on the wrist of critically ill patients to ensure easy access for critically ill patients. The data processing module and voice module 1 are installed at the bedside of critically ill patients, and the voice module 2 is installed in the duty room of medical personnel. The switch module is connected to the P 1.1 interface of the data processing module through wires, so as to realize the instruction transmission from the switch module to the data processing module. When a critically ill patient needs to call, through the micro switch module at the wrist, if you only need to call your family, press the micro switch to issue a call command through the voice module 1 installed on the bedside; if you need to call the medical staff in the duty room , critically ill patients only need to press the micro button for more than 5 seconds to call medical personnel and family members at the same time through voice module 1 and voice module 2. The system is continuously powered by the power module.

将该系统通过强力胶粘在宿舍灯开关附近,使矩形塑料片刚好置于宿舍灯开关的正上方,即可完成安装工作。结构图如图1所示,宿舍人员可在宿舍内通过遥控模块上下按键来发送开关灯命令,通过无线遥控接收模块将该命令传递给数据处理模块,经数据处理模块预设程序处理后,由数据处理模块来决定电机模块的正反转,来带动电机模块上矩形塑料板的正反转,以此转动矩形塑料板正下方的宿舍灯开关,实现开关灯过程。该系统由电源模块持续供电。 Install the system by supergluing it near the dorm light switch so that the rectangular piece of plastic sits just above the dormitory light switch. The structure diagram is shown in Figure 1. The dormitory personnel can send the switch light command through the up and down buttons of the remote control module in the dormitory, and pass the command to the data processing module through the wireless remote control receiving module. After the data processing module presets the program, The forward and reverse of the motor module is determined by the data processing module to drive the forward and reverse of the rectangular plastic plate on the motor module, so as to turn the dormitory light switch directly under the rectangular plastic plate to realize the process of switching lights. The system is continuously powered by the power module.

Claims (5)

1.基于单片机的重症病人呼叫系统,其特征在于:包括开关模块、数据处理模块、语音模块1、语音模块2和电源模块,开关模块为微动开关G500,接收用户指令,并与数据处理模块的P1.1接口相连,可随时向数据处理模块发送低于5秒和高于5秒的低电平信号;数据处理模块为STC89C52RC单片机,通过P1.1接口随时接收来至开关模块的信号,经过预设程序处理后,通过语音模块1和语音模块2,发出相应呼叫指令;语音模块1为ISD1420PY语音芯片;语音模块2为ISD1420PY语音芯片;电源模块为5V电池,持续向整个系统供电。 1. The calling system for critically ill patients based on single-chip microcomputer is characterized in that: it includes a switch module, a data processing module, a voice module 1, a voice module 2 and a power supply module, and the switch module is a micro switch G500, which receives user instructions and communicates with the data processing module connected to the P 1.1 interface of the P1.1 interface, and can send low-level signals lower than 5 seconds and higher than 5 seconds to the data processing module at any time; After the program is processed, the corresponding call command is issued through the voice module 1 and the voice module 2; the voice module 1 is an ISD1420PY voice chip; the voice module 2 is an ISD1420PY voice chip; the power module is a 5V battery, which continuously supplies power to the entire system. 2.根据权利要求1所述的基于单片机的重症病人呼叫系统,其特征在于:所述开关模块为微动开关G500,接收用户指令,并与数据处理模块的P1.1接口相连,可随时向数据处理模块发送低于5秒和高于5秒的低电平信号。 2. The call system for critically ill patients based on single-chip microcomputer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the switch module is a micro switch G500, which receives user instructions and is connected to the P 1.1 interface of the data processing module, and can be sent to the data at any time. The processing module sends low-level signals lower than 5 seconds and higher than 5 seconds. 3.根据权利要求1所述的基于单片机的重症病人呼叫系统,其特征在于:所述数据处理模块为STC89C52RC单片机,通过P1.1接口随时接收来至开关模块的信号,经过预设程序处理后,通过语音模块1和语音模块2,发出相应呼叫指令。 3. The critically ill patient call system based on a single-chip microcomputer according to claim 1, wherein the data processing module is a STC89C52RC single-chip microcomputer, which receives signals from the switch module at any time through the P 1.1 interface, and after being processed by a preset program, Through the voice module 1 and the voice module 2, a corresponding call instruction is issued. 4.根据权利要求1所述的基于单片机的重症病人呼叫系统,其特征在于:所述语音模块1为ISD1420PY语音芯片,通过数据处理模块实时接收来至开关模块的低电平信息,并作出相应的呼叫指令。 4. The call system for critically ill patients based on single-chip microcomputer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the voice module 1 is an ISD1420PY voice chip, which receives the low-level information from the switch module in real time through the data processing module, and makes corresponding call command. 5.根据权利要求1所述的基于单片机的重症病人呼叫系统,其特征在于:所述语音模块2为ISD1420PY语音芯片,通过数据处理模块实时接收来至开关模块的高于5秒的低电平信息,并作出相应的呼叫指令。 5. the critically ill patient call system based on the single-chip microcomputer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the voice module 2 is an ISD1420PY voice chip, which receives the low level higher than 5 seconds from the switch module in real time through the data processing module information and make corresponding call instructions.
CN201620207631.5U 2016-03-16 2016-03-16 Severe patient calling system based on singlechip Expired - Fee Related CN205451335U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106251526A (en) * 2016-09-27 2016-12-21 柳州市人民医院 Sick room calling system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106251526A (en) * 2016-09-27 2016-12-21 柳州市人民医院 Sick room calling system

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