CN205431991U - Fruit type cleaning machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit cleaning machine, which comprises a frame, a closed cleaning cylinder, a feed hopper, a discharge hopper, a roller, a water inlet pipe, a sewage discharge pipe, a sewage discharge valve, a rotating shaft and a motor. The motor rotates and is driven by a transmission mechanism. The rotating shaft rotates, and the rotating shaft drives the drum to rotate, and the pushing screw pushes the fruit falling from the hopper into the open end of the drum to the closed end of the drum; the motor reverses, and the rotating shaft drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the transmission mechanism, and the rotating shaft drives the drum to rotate, pushing the material The screw pushes the washed fruits to the open end of the drum, and the fruits are discharged from the discharge hopper. The cleaning effect and cleaning efficiency are greatly improved by using the drum for rolling cleaning; the cleaning effect is not only improved by the water circulation cleaning method, but also the water resource is saved.

Description

Fruit Washing Machine

technical field

The utility model relates to fruit processing equipment such as fruits and dried fruits, in particular to a fruit cleaning machine.

Background technique

On March 25, 2015, the State Intellectual Property Office published the patent application document with the publication number 104432430A and the patent name of a fruit cleaning machine. It includes a body, which includes a feed hopper (10) and a cleaning box (11). The bucket (10) is set on one side above the cleaning box (11). The cleaning box (11) includes a first cleaning box (9) and a second cleaning box (5). The first cleaning box (9) and the second cleaning box (5) is provided with a partition, and a through hole (7) is provided on the partition; corresponding to the feed hopper (10), a horizontal brush group (8) is provided in the first cleaning box (9). The bristles of the brush group (8) are wound in a spiral shape on the brush shaft, and the brush group (8) corresponds to the through hole (7); in the second cleaning box (5) corresponding to the through hole (7) A conveying device (3) is provided, and the conveying device (3) is inclined upwards. Corresponding to the conveying device (3), an outlet is provided above the second cleaning box (5). The device (3) corresponds to the nozzle (4); the side of the outlet is provided with a drying device (2), and the side of the drying device (2) is provided with a collection tank (1); above the cleaning box (11) is provided with The motor (6), the motor (6) and the brush group (8) are connected through a transmission mechanism.

On June 10, 2015, the State Intellectual Property Office published a patent application document with a publication number of 104703528A and a patent name of a cleaning machine, which includes a cleaning tank for storing objects to be cleaned; a cleaning device, which is placed in the cleaning tank The object to be cleaned is cleaned with cleaning water; a heater is used to heat the cleaning water; a temperature detection unit is arranged on the outer bottom surface of the cleaning tank to detect the temperature of the cleaning water; and a control unit controls the cleaning step, rinsing step, a heating and rinsing step, and a series of washing operations of a drying step, wherein the control unit performs The heater is controlled until a predetermined time elapses by repeatedly turning the heater on and off based on a preset set time.

This patent is different from the technical solutions of the above-mentioned patents.

Utility model content

In order to overcome the above disadvantages, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a fruit cleaning machine with good cleaning effect and high cleaning efficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

Fruit cleaning machine, including frame, closed cleaning cylinder, feed hopper, discharge hopper, drum, water inlet pipe, sewage pipe, sewage valve, rotating shaft and motor. The closed cleaning cylinder is horizontally arranged on the frame, and the rotating shaft passes through the bearing It is installed in the closed cleaning cylinder and installed along the central axis of the closed cleaning cylinder. One end of the cylinder is a closed end, and the other end is an open end. There are many through holes distributed on the cylinder wall of the cylinder. The inner surface of the cylinder wall of the cylinder is The pusher screw is welded, the closed end of the drum is provided with a central hole, the rotating shaft passes through the central hole, and the gap between the rotating shaft and the central hole is closed by welding, and the open end of the drum is provided with a plurality of radially distributed One end of the connecting rod is welded to the inner surface of the cylinder wall of the drum, and the other end is welded to the rotating shaft. The feed hopper and the discharge hopper are arranged on the end face of the closed cleaning drum and are located at the open end of the drum. The sewage pipe It is installed at the bottom of the closed cleaning tank, the drain valve is set on the sewage pipe, the water inlet pipe is set on the top of the closed cleaning tank, the motor rotates, and the rotating shaft drives the rotating shaft through the transmission mechanism, and the rotating shaft drives the drum to rotate, and the pushing screw will move from the feeding The fruit that the bucket falls into the open end of the drum is pushed to the closed end of the drum; the motor is reversed, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the transmission mechanism, and the rotating shaft drives the drum to rotate, and the pushing screw pushes the cleaned fruit to the open end of the drum. Fruits are discharged from the hopper.

Further, the motor is a servo motor.

Further, it also includes a water circulation pipe and a water pump, one end of the water circulation pipe is connected to the lower part of one end face of the closed cleaning cylinder, and the other end is connected to the pipe wall of the water inlet pipe, and the water pump is arranged on the water circulation pipe.

Further, a water distribution pipe is provided on the top of the drum, a row of sprinklers is distributed at the bottom of the water distribution pipe, and the water distribution pipe is connected to the water inlet pipe.

Further, the drum is a steel flow drum.

The beneficial effects of the utility model:

The cleaning effect and cleaning efficiency are greatly improved by using the drum for rolling cleaning; the cleaning effect is not only improved by the water circulation cleaning method, but also the water resource is saved.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. rack; 2. closed cleaning cylinder; 3. feed hopper; 4. discharge hopper; 5. drum; 6. water inlet pipe; 7. sewage pipe; 8. sewage valve; 1. Motor; 11. Through hole; 12. Pushing screw; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Water distribution pipe; 15. Nozzle; 16. Water circulation pipe; 17. Water pump.

detailed description

As shown in Figure 1, the fruit cleaning machine includes a frame 1, a closed cleaning cylinder 2, a hopper 3, a hopper 4, a drum 5, a water inlet pipe 6, a sewage pipe 7, a sewage valve 8, a rotating shaft 9 and a motor. 10. The motor 10 is a servo motor, the drum 5 is a steel flow cylinder, the closed cleaning cylinder 2 is horizontally arranged on the frame 1, and the rotating shaft 9 is installed in the closed cleaning cylinder 2 through bearings and along the closed cleaning cylinder 2. The central axis of the cleaning cylinder 2 is installed, one end of the cylinder 5 is a closed end, and the other end is an open end, a plurality of through holes 11 are distributed on the cylinder wall of the cylinder 5, and a pusher screw 12 is welded on the inner surface of the cylinder wall of the cylinder 5, The closed end of the drum 5 is provided with a central hole, and the rotating shaft 9 passes through the central hole, and the gap between the rotating shaft 9 and the central hole is closed by welding, and the open end of the drum 5 is provided with a plurality of radially distributed connections. Rod 13, one end of the connecting rod 13 is welded to the inner surface of the cylinder wall of the drum 5, and the other end is welded to the rotating shaft 9, the feed hopper 3 and the discharge hopper 4 are arranged on the end face of the closed cleaning drum 2 and are located on the drum 5 The open end of the open end, the sewage pipe 7 is set at the bottom of the closed cleaning cylinder 2, the sewage valve 8 is set on the sewage pipe 7, the water inlet pipe 6 is set on the top of the closed cleaning cylinder 2, and the top of the cylinder is provided with a water distribution pipe 14. A row of nozzles 15 is distributed at the bottom of the water distribution pipe 14, the water distribution pipe 14 is connected to the water inlet pipe 6, and also includes a water circulation pipe 16 and a water pump 17, one end of the water circulation pipe 16 is connected to one end of the closed cleaning cylinder 2 The lower part of the end face is connected, and the other end is connected with the pipe wall of the water inlet pipe 6 , and the water pump 17 is arranged on the water circulation pipe 16 .

The motor 10 rotates, and the transmission mechanism drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 9 drives the drum 5 to rotate, and the pushing screw 12 pushes the fruit that falls into the open end of the drum from the feeding hopper 3 to the closed end of the drum 5; the motor 10 reverses Drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate through the transmission mechanism, and the rotating shaft drives the drum to rotate, and the pushing screw pushes the cleaned fruit to the open end of the drum, and the fruit is discharged by the discharge hopper 4.

The above-mentioned cleaning machine is mainly used for cleaning almonds and pistachios, and can also be used for cleaning longan and litchi.

Claims (5)

1. null1. a fruit cleaning machine，It is characterized in that: include frame、Closed wash bowl、Feed hopper、Discharge bucket、Cylinder、Water inlet pipe、Blow-off pipe、Blowoff valve、Rotating shaft and motor，Closed wash bowl level is located in frame，Rotating shaft is located at interior and along closed wash bowl the central axis of closed wash bowl by bearing and installs，One end of cylinder is blind end，The other end is open end，Multiple through hole is distributed on the barrel of cylinder，The barrel inner surface of cylinder is welded with pushing spiral，The blind end of described cylinder is provided with centre bore，Rotating shaft passes from centre bore，And by the way of welding, the gap of rotating shaft with centre bore is closed，The open end of cylinder is provided with multiple connecting rod radially distributed，One end of described connecting rod is welded with the barrel inner surface of cylinder，The other end is welded in rotating shaft，Feed hopper and discharge bucket are located on the end face of closed wash bowl and are positioned at the open end of cylinder，Blow-off pipe is located at the bottom of closed wash bowl，Blowoff valve is located on blow-off pipe，Water inlet pipe is located at the top of closed wash bowl，Electric machine rotation，Axis of rotation is driven by drive mechanism，Rotating shaft drives cylinder to rotate，Pushing spiral pushes the fruit thing falling into the open end of cylinder from feed hopper the blind end of cylinder to；Motor reversal, drives axis of rotation by drive mechanism, and rotating shaft drives cylinder to rotate, and pushing spiral pushes cleaned fruit thing the open end of cylinder to, and fruit thing is discharged by discharge bucket.
2. Fruit cleaning machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described motor is servomotor.
3. Fruit cleaning machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also include water-circulating pipe and water pump, one end of described water-circulating pipe is connected with the end face bottom of closed wash bowl, and the other end is connected with the tube wall of water inlet pipe, and described water pump is located on water-circulating pipe.
4. Fruit cleaning machine the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the top in described cylinder is provided with water distributor, and the bottom of described water distributor is distributed row's shower nozzle, and described water distributor is connected with water inlet pipe.
5. Fruit cleaning machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cylinder is steel flow cartridge.