CN205407378U - Take photo by plane quick -witted electrical power generating system and machine of taking photo by plane based on scene complementation and heat recovery - Google Patents
Take photo by plane quick -witted electrical power generating system and machine of taking photo by plane based on scene complementation and heat recovery Download PDFInfo
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- CN205407378U CN205407378U CN201620128494.6U CN201620128494U CN205407378U CN 205407378 U CN205407378 U CN 205407378U CN 201620128494 U CN201620128494 U CN 201620128494U CN 205407378 U CN205407378 U CN 205407378U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a take photo by plane quick -witted electrical power generating system and machine of taking photo by plane based on scene complementation and heat recovery, electrical power generating system includes: locate thermoelectric module on the piston engine, locate load and the group battery of being connected with the load in the fuselage, locate solar energy electroplax and aerogenerator on the fuselage, be used for to control honourable complementary controller that aerogenerator and solar energy electroplax charge for the group battery, be used for controlling the charge management circuit that thermoelectric module is charged for the group battery, thermoelectric module is passed through the charge management circuit and is connected with the group battery, and solar energy electroplax, aerogenerator, charge management circuit and group battery are connected respectively to honourable complementary controller. The utility model discloses wind energy, solar energy that make full use of took photo by plane among the quick -witted operational environment charge for the quick -witted group battery of taking photo by plane, firm energy's continual and steady supply, simultaneously, increase thermoelectric module and will take photo by plane the heat energy that machine flight in -process produced and turn into the electric energy, can be used for charging of group battery equally, improve the continuation of the journey mileage and the time of the machine of taking photo by plane.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to machine field of taking photo by plane, and particularly relates to a kind of electromechanical source system of taking photo by plane based on wind light mutual complementing and energy recovery and the machine of taking photo by plane comprising this power-supply system.
Background technology
The machine of taking photo by plane is a kind of not manned aircraft being controlled flight by program control facility on remote control equipment or machine, also known as unmanned plane or remotely-piloted vehicle.Machine mobility of taking photo by plane is good, flight time length, cost are low, without airfield runway, can repeatedly reclaim and reuse, have very big application prospect at civil area and military field.
Existing machine power supply mode of taking photo by plane is usually only by set of cells powering load, and power supply mode is single.Often locate lowered in field environment due to the machine of taking photo by plane, particularly in remote mountain area, set of cells is finished often can not charge in time or change.
Simultaneously as take photo by plane, machine aloft needs to carry out communication incessantly with ground and obtains orientation and control signal, it is necessary to carry out real time imaging transmission, and the electricity of battery is often not enough to maintain the long-time continuation of the journey of unmanned plane so that the use of unmanned plane is restricted.Adopting the machine of taking photo by plane of piston-mode motor, its electromotor produces substantial amounts of heat energy while providing power, and this partial heat energy is generally wasted.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is in that, for the drawbacks described above of prior art, it is provided that a kind of electromechanical source system of taking photo by plane based on wind light mutual complementing and energy recovery and machine of taking photo by plane.
This utility model solves its technical problem and be the technical scheme is that a kind of electromechanical source system of taking photo by plane based on wind light mutual complementing and energy recovery of structure, including: the load be located at the electrothermal module in piston engine, being located in fuselage and the set of cells being connected with load, the solar energy electroplax being located on fuselage and wind-driven generator, for controlling described wind-driven generator and solar energy electroplax to the wind/light complementation controller of described set of cells charging, for controlling the charge management circuit that described electrothermal module charges to described set of cells；Described electrothermal module is connected with set of cells by described charge management circuit, and described wind/light complementation controller connects described solar energy electroplax, wind-driven generator, charge management circuit and set of cells respectively.
Taking photo by plane in electromechanical source system described in the utility model based on wind light mutual complementing and energy recovery, described wind/light complementation controller includes: three current-voltage sampling circuits being connected with wind-driven generator, solar energy electroplax and set of cells respectively；Connect two DC/DC changers of wind-driven generator and set of cells, solar energy electroplax and set of cells respectively；And the single-chip microcomputer being connected with three current-voltage sampling circuits and two DC/DC changers respectively.
Taking photo by plane in electromechanical source system described in the utility model based on wind light mutual complementing and energy recovery, the model of described single-chip microcomputer is PIC16F877A.
Take photo by plane in electromechanical source system described in the utility model based on wind light mutual complementing and energy recovery, described electromechanical source system of taking photo by plane also includes the wireless electricity-fetching module being connected with set of cells, and described wireless electricity-fetching module mates for carrying out wireless charging for described set of cells with outside wireless power supply module.
The invention also discloses and a kind of include the machine of taking photo by plane based on wind light mutual complementing and the electromechanical source system of taking photo by plane of energy recovery as above.
Implement the electromechanical source system of taking photo by plane based on wind light mutual complementing and energy recovery of the present utility model, have the advantages that this utility model makes full use of wind energy, the solar energy taken photo by plane in machine working environment, adopt wind light mutual complementing for machine battery group charging of taking photo by plane, it is ensured that the continual and steady supply of electric energy；Meanwhile, increase electrothermal module and the heat energy produced in machine flight course of taking photo by plane is converted into electric energy, can be equally used for the charging of set of cells, improve course continuation mileage and the time of machine of taking photo by plane.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation based on wind light mutual complementing and the electromechanical source system of taking photo by plane of energy recovery；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the wind/light complementation controller in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to technical characteristic of the present utility model, purpose and effect are more clearly understood from, now comparison accompanying drawing describes detailed description of the invention of the present utility model in detail.
As it is shown in figure 1, be this utility model structural representation based on wind light mutual complementing and the electromechanical source system of taking photo by plane of energy recovery.
Electromechanical source system of taking photo by plane based on wind light mutual complementing and energy recovery of the present utility model, including: be located at the electrothermal module 3 in piston engine, the load being located in fuselage and the set of cells 7 being connected with load, the solar energy electroplax 1 being located on fuselage and wind-driven generator 2, for controlling described wind-driven generator 2 and solar energy electroplax 1 to the wind/light complementation controller 5 of described set of cells 7 charging, for controlling described electrothermal module 3 to the charge management circuit 6 of described set of cells 7 charging；Described electrothermal module 3 is connected with set of cells 7 by described charge management circuit 6, and described wind/light complementation controller 5 connects described solar energy electroplax 1, wind-driven generator 2, charge management circuit 6 and set of cells 7 respectively.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the wind/light complementation controller in Fig. 1.
In a specific embodiment, described wind/light complementation controller 5 includes: three current-voltage sampling circuits being connected with wind-driven generator 2, solar energy electroplax 1 and set of cells 7 respectively；Connect two DC/DC changers of wind-driven generator 2 and set of cells 7, solar energy electroplax 1 and set of cells 7 respectively；And the single-chip microcomputer being connected with three current-voltage sampling circuits and two DC/DC changers respectively.The model of described single-chip microcomputer is PIC16F877A.
Can also directly choose finished product on the market, there is battery reversal connection, photovoltaic cell reversal connection protection function, two-way load overcurrent, short circuit alarm defencive function.This wind/light complementation controller 5 can control wind-driven generator 2 and the voltage of solar energy electroplax 1 output, it is prevented that overcharging of voltage, crosses and puts, the reversely charging of solar energy and the reversal connection of set of cells 7 so that electric energy can be stablized and being stored in set of cells 7 of safety.When the light such as night are bad, the voltage of set of cells 7 is likely to be greater than solar energy electroplax 1 terminal voltage, the reversely charging circuit in controller, it is possible to prevent set of cells 7 from solar panel is produced reversely charging；When set of cells 7 connects inverse time, controller does not then work；Between when deployed longer time, set of cells 7 is it may happen that open circuit or loose contact, and the protection circuit in wind/light complementation controller 5 can be protected and self is not destroyed after set of cells 7 is opened a way；When under strong wind or voltage status; protection circuit meeting self-actuating brake in wind/light complementation controller 5; to protect wind-driven generator 2 and set of cells 7; when under controller overload situations; circuit in wind/light complementation controller 5 can automatically cut off, so that the storage that wind-driven generator 2 and solar energy electroplax 1 electricity can be stable is in set of cells 7.
Electrothermal module 3 can adopt the finished product bought on the market.Such as general electrothermal module 3 on the market includes piston-cylinder, Seebeck thermo-electric generation sheet and cyoinder cooling fin.Piston-cylinder outer wall is close in the hot junction of Seebeck thermo-electric generation sheet, and cold end is connected fixing with cyoinder cooling fin.The outer wall of piston-cylinder is typically provided multi-disc Seebeck thermo-electric generation sheet, adopts parallel way to connect.During work, the air-flow cooling effect to cyoinder cooling fin when the high-temperature heating effect of engine piston cylinder and flight, make Seebeck thermo-electric generation sheet hot junction form the higher temperature difference with cold end, so that the thermo-electric generation material of generating sheet produces electric charge.
Set of cells 7 can be charged by charge management circuit 6 according to the state of wind/light complementation controller 5 and set of cells 7, and it mainly controls electrothermal module 3 and charges to set of cells 7.For example with Charge Management IC and electrical switch, Charge Management IC connects set of cells 7 by electrical switch, electrical switch is also connected with wind/light complementation controller 5, wind/light complementation controller 5 can turn off by triggerable electronic switch when powering to set of cells 7, just can opening electrical switch when not charging to set of cells 7, so the task of charging just can be transferred to electrothermal module 3.
Preferably, described in take photo by plane the wireless electricity-fetching module 4 that electromechanical source system also includes being connected with set of cells 7, described wireless electricity-fetching module 4 mate with outside wireless power supply module and is used for carrying out wireless charging for described set of cells 7.Such as, wireless electricity-fetching module 4 can include inductance parallel with one another and electric capacity and diode bridge rectifier circuit, and the ac input end of diode bridge rectifier circuit is connected with the two ends of electric capacity, and the DC output end of diode bridge rectifier circuit is connected with set of cells 7.
The invention also discloses and a kind of include this machine of taking photo by plane based on wind light mutual complementing and the electromechanical source system of taking photo by plane of energy recovery.
In sum, implement the electromechanical source system of taking photo by plane based on wind light mutual complementing and energy recovery of the present utility model, have the advantages that this utility model makes full use of wind energy, the solar energy taken photo by plane in machine working environment, adopt wind light mutual complementing for machine battery group charging of taking photo by plane, it is ensured that the continual and steady supply of electric energy；Meanwhile, increase electrothermal module and the heat energy produced in machine flight course of taking photo by plane is converted into electric energy, can be equally used for the charging of set of cells, improve course continuation mileage and the time of machine of taking photo by plane.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described; but this utility model is not limited to above-mentioned detailed description of the invention; above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is merely schematic; rather than it is restrictive; those of ordinary skill in the art is under enlightenment of the present utility model; without departing under this utility model objective and scope of the claimed protection situation, it may also be made that a lot of form, these belong within protection of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. the electromechanical source system of taking photo by plane based on wind light mutual complementing and energy recovery, it is characterized in that, including: it is located at the electrothermal module (3) in piston engine, it is located at the load in fuselage and the set of cells (7) being connected with load, it is located at the solar energy electroplax (1) on fuselage and wind-driven generator (2), for controlling the wind/light complementation controller (5) that described wind-driven generator (2) and solar energy electroplax (1) charge to described set of cells (7), for controlling the charge management circuit (6) that described electrothermal module (3) charges to described set of cells (7)；Described electrothermal module (3) is connected with set of cells (7) by described charge management circuit (6), and described wind/light complementation controller (5) connects described solar energy electroplax (1), wind-driven generator (2), charge management circuit (6) and set of cells (7) respectively.
2. the electromechanical source system of taking photo by plane based on wind light mutual complementing and energy recovery according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described wind/light complementation controller (5) including: three current-voltage sampling circuits being connected with wind-driven generator (2), solar energy electroplax (1) and set of cells (7) respectively；Connect two DC/DC changers of wind-driven generator (2) and set of cells (7), solar energy electroplax (1) and set of cells (7) respectively；And the single-chip microcomputer being connected with three current-voltage sampling circuits and two DC/DC changers respectively.
3. the electromechanical source system of taking photo by plane based on wind light mutual complementing and energy recovery according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the model of described single-chip microcomputer is PIC16F877A.
4. the electromechanical source system of taking photo by plane based on wind light mutual complementing and energy recovery according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described electromechanical source system of taking photo by plane also includes the wireless electricity-fetching module (4) being connected with set of cells (7), and described wireless electricity-fetching module (4) is mated for carrying out wireless charging for described set of cells (7) with outside wireless power supply module.
5. a machine of taking photo by plane, it is characterised in that include the electromechanical source system of taking photo by plane based on wind light mutual complementing and energy recovery as described in any one of claim 1-4.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620128494.6U CN205407378U (en) | 2016-02-18 | 2016-02-18 | Take photo by plane quick -witted electrical power generating system and machine of taking photo by plane based on scene complementation and heat recovery |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620128494.6U CN205407378U (en) | 2016-02-18 | 2016-02-18 | Take photo by plane quick -witted electrical power generating system and machine of taking photo by plane based on scene complementation and heat recovery |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN205407378U true CN205407378U (en) | 2016-07-27 |
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| CN201620128494.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205407378U (en) | 2016-02-18 | 2016-02-18 | Take photo by plane quick -witted electrical power generating system and machine of taking photo by plane based on scene complementation and heat recovery |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106300593A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-01-04 | 北京中诺电力工程有限公司 | Manually regulate charging device |
| CN107623370A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-23 | 宁波赛克雷特新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of gradient of new energy car battery utilizes device |
| WO2024061221A1 (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2024-03-28 | 中国科学院空天信息创新研究院 | Combined-energy power supply circuit applied to aerostat, and power supply control method |
-
2016
- 2016-02-18 CN CN201620128494.6U patent/CN205407378U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106300593A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-01-04 | 北京中诺电力工程有限公司 | Manually regulate charging device |
| CN107623370A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-23 | 宁波赛克雷特新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of gradient of new energy car battery utilizes device |
| WO2024061221A1 (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2024-03-28 | 中国科学院空天信息创新研究院 | Combined-energy power supply circuit applied to aerostat, and power supply control method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160727 Termination date: 20190218 |