CN205403771U - Self -interacting level micrometer frame - Google Patents
Self -interacting level micrometer frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN205403771U CN205403771U CN201620257667.4U CN201620257667U CN205403771U CN 205403771 U CN205403771 U CN 205403771U CN 201620257667 U CN201620257667 U CN 201620257667U CN 205403771 U CN205403771 U CN 205403771U
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种自调节水准尺架,包括外盘(1)和转动安装在外盘(1)内的环状的内盘(3),内盘(3)的内孔内转动安装有转轴(4),转轴(4)上设有安装孔(6),外盘(1)下方设有三脚架(8)。本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型能够使测量尺在重力的作用下自动保持竖直,避免人工扶持而导致产生误差,通过在外盘与内盘之间设置钢珠能够提高转动的灵活性并减少摩擦,通过设置内盘锁紧螺钉,能够使内盘锁紧螺钉向内盘处旋紧以锁紧内盘,通过设置转轴锁紧螺钉,能够使转轴锁紧螺钉向转轴处旋紧以锁紧转轴,以便于在测量尺竖直之后限制测量尺的位置,以提高测量的精度。
The utility model discloses a self-adjusting level gauge frame, which comprises an outer disk (1) and a ring-shaped inner disk (3) rotatably installed in the outer disk (1), and a rotating shaft (4) is installed in the inner hole of the inner disk (3). ), a mounting hole (6) is provided on the rotating shaft (4), and a tripod (8) is provided under the outer disk (1). The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model can keep the measuring ruler vertically automatically under the action of gravity, avoiding errors caused by manual support, and the flexibility of rotation can be improved and reduced by setting steel balls between the outer disk and the inner disk. Friction, by setting the inner disk locking screw, the inner disk locking screw can be tightened toward the inner disk to lock the inner disk, and by setting the rotating shaft locking screw, the rotating shaft locking screw can be tightened toward the rotating shaft to lock the rotating shaft, so that Limit the position of the measuring ruler after the measuring ruler is vertical to improve the accuracy of measurement.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及测量装置,具体的说,是一种自调节水准尺架。 The utility model relates to a measuring device, in particular to a self-adjusting leveling frame.
背景技术 Background technique
在测量行业中,会涉及水准测量,即用水准仪和水准尺测定地面上两点间高差,如此测量要求水准尺必须在选定地点竖直放置。现有技术条件下,水准尺由人工竖直放置,并由人工保持固定。在这个过程中,由于是人为操作,所以会有一定的误差,并且水准尺难以保持绝对竖直,以此导致整个测量出现误差,并且误差范围不可控制。 In the surveying industry, it involves leveling, that is, using a level and a leveling rod to measure the height difference between two points on the ground. Such measurement requires that the leveling rod must be placed vertically at the selected location. Under the prior art conditions, the leveling rod is vertically placed manually and kept fixed manually. In this process, due to the human operation, there will be certain errors, and it is difficult to keep the leveling rod absolutely vertical, which will lead to errors in the entire measurement, and the error range is uncontrollable.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种结构简单、使用方便、能够可靠的使测量尺保持竖直的自调节水准尺架。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a self-adjusting leveling frame which is simple in structure, convenient to use, and can reliably keep the measuring ruler vertical.
本实用新型通过下述技术方案实现:一种自调节水准尺架,包括外盘和转动安装在外盘内的环状的内盘,内盘的内孔内转动安装有转轴,转轴上设有用于安装测量尺的安装孔,外盘下方设有三脚架。 The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a self-adjusting level gauge frame, including an outer disk and a ring-shaped inner disk that is rotatably installed in the outer disk, and a rotating shaft is installed in the inner hole of the inner disk, and a measuring ruler is installed on the rotating shaft. There are mounting holes, and there is a tripod under the outer plate.
所述的外盘为圆环形外盘,外盘与内盘之间设有若干个钢珠。 The outer disc is a circular outer disc, and several steel balls are arranged between the outer disc and the inner disc.
所述的转轴的轴线与内盘的轴线垂直相交,转轴的两端位于内盘内。 The axis of the rotating shaft is vertically intersected with the axis of the inner disc, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are located in the inner disc.
所述的内盘的厚度大于外盘的厚度,转轴的位置与钢珠错开。 The thickness of the inner disc is greater than that of the outer disc, and the positions of the rotating shaft and the steel balls are staggered.
所述的外盘的侧面沿径向设有螺纹孔,螺纹孔内安装有内盘锁紧螺钉。 The side surface of the outer disk is provided with threaded holes along the radial direction, and inner disk locking screws are installed in the threaded holes.
所述的内盘上沿轴向设有螺纹孔,螺纹孔内安装有转轴锁紧螺钉,转轴锁紧螺钉的轴线与转轴的轴线相交。 The inner disc is provided with a threaded hole in the axial direction, and a rotating shaft locking screw is installed in the threaded hole, and the axis of the rotating shaft locking screw intersects with the axis of the rotating shaft.
本实用新型与现有技术相比,具有以下优点及有益效果: Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
(1)本实用新型通过设置内盘并使内盘能够转动,以此能够使测量尺在内盘所在的平面内自由转动,通过设置转轴,能够使测量尺在竖直平面内摆动,使得测量尺能够在重力的作用下自动保持竖直,避免人工扶持而导致产生误差; (1) In this utility model, by setting the inner disk and making the inner disk rotatable, the measuring ruler can be freely rotated in the plane where the inner disk is located. By setting the rotating shaft, the measuring ruler can be swung in the vertical plane, so that the measuring ruler can Automatically keep vertical under the action of gravity, avoiding errors caused by manual support;
(2)本实用新型通过在外盘与内盘之间设置钢珠能够提高转动的灵活性并减少摩擦,通过设置内盘锁紧螺钉,能够使内盘锁紧螺钉向内盘处旋紧以锁紧内盘,通过设置转轴锁紧螺钉,能够使转轴锁紧螺钉向转轴处旋紧以锁紧转轴,以便于在测量尺竖直之后限制测量尺的位置,以提高测量的精度; (2) The utility model can improve the flexibility of rotation and reduce friction by arranging steel balls between the outer disk and the inner disk. The rotating shaft locking screw can make the rotating shaft locking screw be tightened to the rotating shaft to lock the rotating shaft, so as to limit the position of the measuring ruler after the measuring ruler is vertical, so as to improve the accuracy of measurement;
(3)本实用新型通过内盘的厚度大于外盘的厚度,以此能够使转轴的位置与钢珠错开,避免钢珠与转轴或转轴的安装处发生干涉从而影响内盘转动。 (3) In the utility model, the thickness of the inner disc is greater than that of the outer disc, so that the position of the rotating shaft and the steel ball can be staggered to avoid interference between the steel ball and the rotating shaft or the installation of the rotating shaft, thereby affecting the rotation of the inner disc.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为一种自调节水准尺架的俯视图; Fig. 1 is a top view of a self-adjusting leveling rod frame;
图2为一种自调节水准尺架的主视图; Fig. 2 is a front view of a self-adjusting leveling rod frame;
图3为一种自调节水准尺架安装测量尺的结构示意图; Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a self-adjusting leveling rod frame mounting a measuring ruler;
图4为测量尺定位好的结构示意图; Fig. 4 is the structural representation that measuring ruler is positioned;
图5为测量尺锁紧结构的示意图; Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of measuring ruler locking structure;
其中1—外盘,2—钢珠,3—内盘,4—转轴,5—转轴锁紧螺钉,6—安装孔,7—内盘锁紧螺钉,8—三脚架,9—测量尺锁紧螺钉,10—测量尺,11—地面。 Among them, 1—outer disc, 2—steel ball, 3—inner disc, 4—rotating shaft, 5—rotating shaft locking screw, 6—installation hole, 7—inner disc locking screw, 8—tripod, 9—measurement ruler locking screw, 10— Measuring ruler, 11—ground.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合实施例对本实用新型作进一步地详细说明,但本实用新型的实施方式不限于此。 The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the examples, but the implementation of the utility model is not limited thereto.
实施例1: Example 1:
如图1~图4所示,本实施例中,一种自调节水准尺架,包括圆环形的外盘1和转动安装在外盘1内的环状的内盘3,外盘1与内盘3之间设有若干个钢珠2,内盘3的内孔内转动安装有转轴4,本实施例中,所述的转轴4的轴线与内盘3的轴线垂直相交,转轴4的两端位于内盘3内,所述的内盘3的厚度大于外盘1的厚度,转轴4的位置与钢珠2错开,转轴4上设有用于安装测量尺10的安装孔6,外盘1下方设有三脚架8。 As shown in Figures 1 to 4, in this embodiment, a self-adjusting leveling rod frame includes a circular outer disk 1 and a ring-shaped inner disk 3 rotatably installed in the outer disk 1, between the outer disk 1 and the inner disk 3 Several steel balls 2 are provided, and a rotating shaft 4 is installed in the inner hole of the inner disk 3. In this embodiment, the axis of the rotating shaft 4 intersects the axis of the inner disk 3 perpendicularly, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 4 are located in the inner disk 3. The thickness of the inner disc 3 is greater than the thickness of the outer disc 1, the position of the rotating shaft 4 is staggered with the steel ball 2, the rotating shaft 4 is provided with a mounting hole 6 for installing the measuring ruler 10, and the outer disc 1 is provided with a tripod 8 below.
本实施例中,所述的外盘1的侧面沿径向设有螺纹孔,螺纹孔内安装有内盘锁紧螺钉7,内盘3上沿轴向设有螺纹孔,螺纹孔内安装有转轴锁紧螺钉5,转轴锁紧螺钉5的轴线与转轴4的轴线相交,通过设置内盘锁紧螺钉,能够使内盘锁紧螺钉向内盘处旋紧以锁紧内盘,通过设置转轴锁紧螺钉,能够使转轴锁紧螺钉向转轴处旋紧以锁紧转轴,以便于在测量尺竖直之后限制测量尺的位置,以提高测量的精度。 In this embodiment, the side surface of the outer disk 1 is provided with threaded holes in the radial direction, and the inner disk locking screws 7 are installed in the threaded holes, and the inner disk 3 is provided with threaded holes in the axial direction, and the rotating shaft is installed in the threaded holes. Screw 5, the axis of the rotating shaft locking screw 5 intersects the axis of the rotating shaft 4. By setting the inner disc locking screw, the inner disc locking screw can be tightened to the inner disc to lock the inner disc. By setting the rotating shaft locking screw, the rotating shaft can be The locking screw is screwed to the rotating shaft to lock the rotating shaft, so as to limit the position of the measuring ruler after the measuring ruler is vertical, so as to improve the accuracy of measurement.
本实用新型的工作过程如下:将本实用新型三脚架8朝下放置在地面11上,测量尺10安装在安装孔6内,测量尺10与安装孔6过渡配合,使测量尺10悬空,如图3所示,此时测量尺10的重心在外盘1下方。由于内盘3和转轴4能够自由转动,因此在重力的作用下,即使地面倾斜,测量尺10也能够保持竖直。当测量尺10位置确定之后,旋紧内盘锁紧螺钉7以及转轴锁紧螺钉5,使内盘3和转轴4无法转动,再将测量尺10放下以接触地面11,即可进行测量。 The working process of the utility model is as follows: the utility model tripod 8 is placed on the ground 11 downwards, the measuring ruler 10 is installed in the mounting hole 6, and the measuring ruler 10 is transitionally matched with the mounting hole 6, so that the measuring ruler 10 is suspended, as shown in the figure 3, the center of gravity of the measuring ruler 10 is below the outer disk 1 at this moment. Since the inner disc 3 and the rotating shaft 4 can rotate freely, the measuring ruler 10 can remain vertical under the action of gravity even if the ground is tilted. After the position of measuring ruler 10 is determined, tighten the inner disc locking screw 7 and the rotating shaft locking screw 5 so that the inner disc 3 and the rotating shaft 4 cannot rotate, then the measuring ruler 10 is put down to contact the ground 11 to measure.
实施例2: Example 2:
如图5所示,本实施例中,转轴4上安装有测量尺锁紧螺钉9,测量尺锁紧螺钉9垂直于安装孔6设置,当测量尺10安装在安装孔6内后,旋紧测量尺锁紧螺钉9以锁紧测量尺10,以防止测量尺10滑落。 As shown in Figure 5, in this embodiment, a measuring ruler locking screw 9 is installed on the rotating shaft 4, and the measuring ruler locking screw 9 is arranged perpendicular to the mounting hole 6. After the measuring ruler 10 is installed in the mounting hole 6, tighten it. The measuring ruler locking screw 9 is used to lock the measuring ruler 10 to prevent the measuring ruler 10 from slipping off.
以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非对本实用新型做任何形式上的限制,凡是依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化,均落入本实用新型的保护范围之内。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any form. Any simple modification or equivalent change made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the utility model falls within the scope of the present utility model. Within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620257667.4U CN205403771U (en) | 2016-03-30 | 2016-03-30 | Self -interacting level micrometer frame |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620257667.4U CN205403771U (en) | 2016-03-30 | 2016-03-30 | Self -interacting level micrometer frame |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN205403771U true CN205403771U (en) | 2016-07-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201620257667.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205403771U (en) | 2016-03-30 | 2016-03-30 | Self -interacting level micrometer frame |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112050786A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-08 | 广西桂冠电力股份有限公司大化水力发电总厂 | A 360° adjustable level support bracket |
-
2016
- 2016-03-30 CN CN201620257667.4U patent/CN205403771U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112050786A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-08 | 广西桂冠电力股份有限公司大化水力发电总厂 | A 360° adjustable level support bracket |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160727 Termination date: 20210330 |