CN205401365U - Detachable screw rod - Google Patents

Detachable screw rod Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205401365U
CN205401365U CN201620191881.4U CN201620191881U CN205401365U CN 205401365 U CN205401365 U CN 205401365U CN 201620191881 U CN201620191881 U CN 201620191881U CN 205401365 U CN205401365 U CN 205401365U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw
screw rod
head
threaded connection
rear portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201620191881.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王晟
董元跃
任宇刚
杨汉强
南海博
吴艳青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Shipbuilding NDRI Engineering Co Ltd
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China Shipbuilding NDRI Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620191881.4U priority Critical patent/CN205401365U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205401365U publication Critical patent/CN205401365U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a detachable screw rod, its characteristics are the screw rods that are formed by screw rod head and screw rod rear portion threaded connection, the drawbore is joined in marriage at its threaded connection position, is equipped with the round pin axle in the pinhole, the round pin axle by the split pin with screw rod head and the threaded connection after -fixing of screw rod rear portion, screw rod head one end is for being equipped with internal screw thread member connecting hole, the member connector of screw rod rear portion one end for being equipped with the external screw thread, member connector screw in member connecting hole is with being fixed it by round pin axle and split pin behind screw rod head and the screw rod rear portion threaded connection. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantage of simple structure, easy dismounting, the good reliability, cost of maintenance is low, the installation with make conveniently, advantage that fittings life is high makes things convenient for amplitude changing device's maintenance greatly, improves security and economic nature that the hoist used.

Description

一种可拆卸螺杆A detachable screw

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及起重机变幅机构技术领域,尤其是一种用于大中型门座起重机变幅机构的可拆卸螺杆。The utility model relates to the technical field of the luffing mechanism of a crane, in particular to a detachable screw used for the luffing mechanism of a large and medium-sized portal crane.

背景技术Background technique

大中型门座式起重机的变幅机构一般都采用整体式螺杆变幅技术,整体式螺杆为保证和臂架的连接,螺杆的头部采用方形结构,螺杆的后部采用圆形结构,整根螺杆采用锻件。The luffing mechanism of large and medium-sized gantry cranes generally adopts the integral screw luffing technology. The integral screw is used to ensure the connection with the boom. The screw is forged.

现有技术存在问题是:变幅机构在检查和维修过程中,需要将整根螺杆全部拆下,过程繁琐,需要消耗大量的人力和物力,对于其配套件的使用寿命也有着极大的不利影响,即便是变幅机构发生很小的机械故障需要维修时,也需要将整个螺杆全部拆下,费时费力且严重降低了起重机的使用效率,由于整体式螺杆比较长,螺杆整体制作对加工设备有着严苛的要求,供货周期也受到极大约束,严重影响了起重机使用的安全性和经济性。The existing problems in the prior art are: in the inspection and maintenance process of the luffing mechanism, the entire screw rod needs to be dismantled, the process is cumbersome, requires a lot of manpower and material resources, and has great disadvantages to the service life of its accessories Even if there is a small mechanical failure of the luffing mechanism and needs to be repaired, the entire screw needs to be removed, which is time-consuming and laborious and seriously reduces the efficiency of the crane. Since the integral screw is relatively long, the overall production of the screw is harmful to the processing equipment. There are strict requirements, and the delivery cycle is also greatly restricted, which seriously affects the safety and economy of crane use.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是针对现有技术的不足而设计的一种可拆卸螺杆,将螺杆拆分成前、后两杆件,采用螺纹连接后由销轴将其固定为一整体螺杆,可根据变幅机构的检修要求,拆卸螺杆的前或后杆件对变幅机构进行检修,无需将整根螺杆全部拆下,使变幅机构的检查和维修省时、省力,提高起重机的使用效率和安全性,降低维护费用,不但解决了变幅机构螺杆维修和保养的技术难题,同时也解决了螺杆加工制造上的难题,大大方便了螺杆的加工制作,进一步降低了螺杆制作和起重机维护的费用。The purpose of this utility model is a detachable screw designed for the deficiencies in the prior art. The screw is split into front and rear two rods, which are fixed as an integral screw by a pin after threaded connection. The maintenance requirements of the luffing mechanism, dismantling the front or rear rods of the screw to overhaul the luffing mechanism does not need to dismantle the whole screw, which saves time and effort for the inspection and maintenance of the luffing mechanism, and improves the efficiency and efficiency of the crane. Safety and reduced maintenance costs not only solve the technical problems of luffing mechanism screw repair and maintenance, but also solve the problems of screw processing and manufacturing, which greatly facilitates the processing and manufacturing of screws, and further reduces the cost of screw manufacturing and crane maintenance .

本实用新型的目的是这样实现的:一种可拆卸螺杆,其特点是由螺杆头部与螺杆后部螺纹连接而成的螺杆,其螺纹连接部位配钻销孔,销孔内设有销轴,销轴由开口销将螺杆头部与螺杆后部螺纹连接后固定,所述螺杆头部一端为设有内螺纹的杆件连接孔;所述螺杆后部一端为设有外螺纹的杆件连接头,螺杆后部由杆件连接头与螺杆头部的杆件连接孔螺纹连接后由销轴和开口销将其固定成可拆卸螺杆。The purpose of this utility model is achieved in this way: a detachable screw, which is characterized in that the screw head is threadedly connected with the rear part of the screw, and the threaded connection part is equipped with a drilled pin hole, and a pin shaft is arranged in the pin hole , the pin shaft is fixed after the screw head is threadedly connected with the rear part of the screw by a cotter pin, and one end of the screw head is a connecting hole of a rod with internal threads; one end of the rear of the screw is a rod with external threads Connecting head, the rear part of the screw rod is fixed into a detachable screw rod by a pin shaft and a cotter pin after the rod connecting head is threadedly connected with the rod connecting hole of the screw head.

本实用新型与现有技术相比具有结构简单,拆装方便,可靠性好,维修成本低,安装和制造便捷,配套件使用寿命高的优点,大大方便变幅机构的维护保养,提高起重机使用的安全性和经济性,进一步降低了螺杆制作和起重机维护的费用。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient assembly and disassembly, good reliability, low maintenance cost, convenient installation and manufacture, and high service life of supporting parts, which greatly facilitates the maintenance of the luffing mechanism and improves the use of the crane. The safety and economy further reduce the cost of screw production and crane maintenance.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为图1截面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of Fig. 1;

图3为螺杆头部结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of screw head;

图4为螺杆后部结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the screw.

具体实施方式detailed description

参阅附图1~附图2,本实用新型由螺杆头部1和螺杆后部2组成,螺杆头部1与螺杆后部2螺纹连接后由销轴3和开口销4将其固定,所述螺杆头部1一端为设有内螺纹的杆件连接孔5;所述螺杆后部2一端为设有外螺纹的杆件连接头7;所述杆件连接孔5和杆件连接头7配钻销孔6,销孔6与杆件连接孔5和杆件连接头7为轴向垂直设置;所述杆件连接头7旋入杆件连接孔5将螺杆头部1与螺杆后部2螺纹连接成可拆卸螺杆,销孔6内插入销轴3由开口销4将其固定。Referring to accompanying drawing 1~accompanying drawing 2, the utility model is made up of screw rod head 1 and screw rod rear part 2, and after screw rod head 1 and screw rod rear part 2 are threadedly connected, it is fixed by pin shaft 3 and cotter pin 4, described One end of the screw head 1 is a rod connecting hole 5 provided with an internal thread; one end of the rear part 2 of the screw is a rod connecting head 7 provided with an external thread; the rod connecting hole 5 and the rod connecting head 7 are matched Drill the pin hole 6, the pin hole 6 and the rod connecting hole 5 and the rod connecting head 7 are axially vertically arranged; the rod connecting head 7 is screwed into the rod connecting hole 5 to connect the screw head 1 and the screw rear part 2 Threaded to form a detachable screw, the pin shaft 3 is inserted into the pin hole 6 and fixed by the cotter pin 4.

参阅附图3,所述螺杆头部1一端为设有内螺纹的杆件接孔5,所述杆件接孔5上设有与杆件连接头7配钻的销孔6,销孔6与杆件接孔5为轴向垂直设置,杆件接孔5的内螺纹参照国标《GB/T10051.5》加工成梯形圆螺纹,并预留一定的安装余量,保证在安装的过程中便于安装。Referring to accompanying drawing 3, one end of the screw head 1 is a rod connecting hole 5 provided with an internal thread, and the rod connecting hole 5 is provided with a pin hole 6 drilled with a rod connecting head 7, and a pin hole 6 The connecting hole 5 of the rod is arranged perpendicular to the axial direction, and the internal thread of the connecting hole 5 of the rod is processed into a trapezoidal circular thread according to the national standard "GB/T10051.5", and a certain installation margin is reserved to ensure that it is Easy to install.

参阅附图4,所述螺杆后部2一端为设有外螺纹的杆件接头7,所述杆件接头7上设有与杆件接孔5配钻的销孔6,销孔6与杆件连接头7为轴向垂直设置,杆件接头7的外螺纹参照国标《GB/T10051.5》加工成与杆件接孔5内螺纹相匹配的梯形圆螺纹。Referring to accompanying drawing 4, described screw rod rear part 2 one ends are provided with the bar joint 7 of external thread, are provided with the pin hole 6 that matches with bar joint hole 5 on described bar joint 7, pin hole 6 and bar The connecting head 7 of the connecting piece is arranged vertically in the axial direction, and the external thread of the connecting piece 7 is processed into a trapezoidal circular thread matching the internal thread of the connecting hole 5 of the connecting piece according to the national standard "GB/T10051.5".

本实用新型是这样连接和拆卸的:将杆件接头7旋入杆件接孔5内,然后在销孔6内插入销轴3由开口销4将其固定连接成一根用于变幅机构臂架连接的整体螺杆。当变幅机构检查或维修时,只需将开口销4松开取出销轴3,将螺杆头部1逆着梯形圆螺纹的方向旋转将其拆下即可,大大方便了变幅机构的维护保养,使变幅机构臂架连接的拆装十分便捷,大大提高了起重机的使用效率和安全性,进一步降低维护费用。The utility model is connected and disassembled in this way: the rod joint 7 is screwed into the rod connection hole 5, and then the pin shaft 3 is inserted into the pin hole 6, and the cotter pin 4 is fixedly connected to form a rod for the luffing mechanism arm. Integral screw for frame connection. When the luffing mechanism is inspected or maintained, it is only necessary to loosen the cotter pin 4 and take out the pin shaft 3, and then rotate the screw head 1 against the direction of the trapezoidal circular thread to remove it, which greatly facilitates the maintenance of the luffing mechanism Maintenance makes the disassembly and assembly of the jib connection of the luffing mechanism very convenient, greatly improves the efficiency and safety of the crane, and further reduces maintenance costs.

以上只是对本实用新型作进一步的说明,并非用以限制本专利,凡为本实用新型等效实施,均应包含于本专利的权利要求范围之内。The above is only a further description of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the patent, and all equivalent implementations of the utility model should be included in the scope of claims of the patent.

Claims (1)

1.一种可拆卸螺杆,其特征在于由螺杆头部(1)与螺杆后部(2)螺纹连接而成的螺杆,其螺纹连接部位配钻销孔(6),销孔(6)内设有销轴(3),销轴(3)由开口销(4)将螺杆头部(1)与螺杆后部(2)螺纹连接后固定,所述螺杆头部(1)一端为设有内螺纹的杆件连接孔(5);所述螺杆后部(2)一端为设有外螺纹的杆件连接头(7),螺杆后部(2)由杆件连接头(7)与螺杆头部(1)的杆件连接孔(5)螺纹连接后由销轴(3)和开口销(4)将其固定成可拆卸螺杆。1. A detachable screw, which is characterized in that the screw head (1) is threadedly connected with the rear part (2) of the screw, and the threaded connection part is equipped with a drill pin hole (6), and the pin hole (6) is A pin shaft (3) is provided, and the pin shaft (3) is fixed after screwing the screw head (1) and the screw rear part (2) by the cotter pin (4). One end of the screw head (1) is provided with Rod connection hole (5) with internal thread; one end of the rear part of the screw (2) is a rod connection head (7) with external thread, and the rear part of the screw (2) is connected by the rod connection head (7) and the screw After the rod connection hole (5) of the head (1) is threaded, it is fixed into a detachable screw rod by a pin shaft (3) and a cotter pin (4).
CN201620191881.4U 2016-03-14 2016-03-14 Detachable screw rod Expired - Lifetime CN205401365U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620191881.4U CN205401365U (en) 2016-03-14 2016-03-14 Detachable screw rod

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620191881.4U CN205401365U (en) 2016-03-14 2016-03-14 Detachable screw rod

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205401365U true CN205401365U (en) 2016-07-27

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105570261A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-05-11 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 Detachable screw

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105570261A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-05-11 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 Detachable screw

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CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20160727

CX01 Expiry of patent term