CN205394184U - Automatic wall body polisher of two freedoms - Google Patents
Automatic wall body polisher of two freedoms Download PDFInfo
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- CN205394184U CN205394184U CN201620144854.1U CN201620144854U CN205394184U CN 205394184 U CN205394184 U CN 205394184U CN 201620144854 U CN201620144854 U CN 201620144854U CN 205394184 U CN205394184 U CN 205394184U
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036449 good health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开一种双双自由度自动墙体打磨机,它包括吸尘装置(1)、打磨机(2)以及自动控制进给装置(3);吸尘装置(1)用于吸收打磨机(2)打磨后的灰尘进而保证施工人员的身体健康;打磨机(2)与吸尘装置(1)连成一体,且吸尘装置(1)能够随着打磨机(2)运动而运动;自动控制进给装置(3)能够实现双自由度打磨,其包括横向自动进给装置(3.1)以及纵向自动进给装置(3.2);本实用新型增设了自动吸尘装置,在防尘罩的外面层设置一层起密封作用的毛刷,能够完全吸收打磨后的粉尘,以保障施工人员的身体健康;同时设置的自动控制进给装置包括纵向进给装置以及横向进给装置,进而实现了对墙面双自由度的全面打磨。
The utility model discloses a dual-degree-of-freedom automatic wall grinder, which comprises a dust suction device (1), a grinder (2) and an automatic control feeding device (3); the dust suction device (1) is used to absorb the grinder (2) The dust after grinding ensures the health of construction workers; the grinder (2) is integrated with the dust collection device (1), and the dust collection device (1) can move with the movement of the grinder (2); The automatic control feeding device (3) can realize two-degree-of-freedom grinding, which includes a horizontal automatic feeding device (3.1) and a longitudinal automatic feeding device (3.2); The outer layer is equipped with a layer of brushes that act as a seal, which can completely absorb the dust after grinding to ensure the health of the construction workers; at the same time, the automatic control feeding device includes a longitudinal feeding device and a lateral feeding device, thereby realizing Comprehensive grinding of walls with two degrees of freedom.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种墙体打磨机,具体为一种双自由度自动墙体打磨机。 The utility model relates to a wall grinding machine, in particular to a dual-degree-of-freedom automatic wall grinding machine.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,对于装修后的墙体打磨通常采用传统的打磨方式,即装修人员手工使用砂纸进行打磨,施工人员处于粉尘的包围之中,危害身体健康同时不利于环境保护,且工作效率较低,施工人员技术水平对打磨质量影响较大,施工质量无法保障。 At present, the traditional grinding method is usually used for the wall grinding after decoration, that is, the decoration personnel use sandpaper to polish manually, and the construction personnel are surrounded by dust, which is harmful to health and is not conducive to environmental protection, and the work efficiency is low. The technical level of personnel has a great influence on the quality of grinding, and the quality of construction cannot be guaranteed.
随着科技的发展,目前市场上出现一种自动打磨机,仅能对墙面进行纵向进给平面打磨,较传统打磨方式效率较高,但其打磨后的粉尘对施工人员同样具有很大的危害,并且上述方式均无法实现全面的自动化操作,难以满足人们对自动化的需求。 With the development of science and technology, there is an automatic grinding machine on the market, which can only grind the wall in a longitudinal direction, which is more efficient than the traditional grinding method, but the dust after grinding also has a great impact on the construction personnel. harm, and none of the above methods can realize comprehensive automation, and it is difficult to meet people's needs for automation.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种能实现对墙体全面自动化打磨且对人体无危害的双自由度自动墙体打磨机。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a dual-degree-of-freedom automatic wall grinding machine that can realize full automatic grinding of the wall and is not harmful to the human body in order to solve the above problems.
本实用新型通过以下技术方案来实现上述目的:一种双自由度自动墙体打磨机,它包括吸尘装置、打磨机以及自动控制进给装置; The utility model achieves the above object through the following technical solutions: a dual-degree-of-freedom automatic wall grinder, which includes a dust suction device, a grinder and an automatic control feeding device;
所述的吸尘装置用于吸收打磨机打磨后的灰尘进而保证施工人员的身体健康; The dust suction device is used to absorb the dust after grinding by the grinder so as to ensure the health of construction workers;
所述的打磨机与吸尘装置连成一体,且吸尘装置能够随着打磨机运动而运动; The grinding machine is integrated with the dust suction device, and the dust suction device can move along with the motion of the grinding machine;
所述的自动控制进给装置包括横向自动进给装置以及纵向自动进给装置;纵向自动进给装置能够控制横向自动进给装置纵向运动进而带动打磨机纵向运动;横向自动进给装置与打磨机后端啮合连接并控制打磨机进行横向自动打磨。 The automatic control feeding device includes a horizontal automatic feeding device and a longitudinal automatic feeding device; the longitudinal automatic feeding device can control the longitudinal movement of the horizontal automatic feeding device and then drive the longitudinal movement of the grinding machine; the horizontal automatic feeding device and the grinding machine The rear end is engaged with the connection and controls the grinding machine for horizontal automatic grinding.
所述自动控制进给装置包括由一套齿条结构以及底部支撑组成的纵向自动进给装置以及由横向进给齿轮、横向进给齿条和电机齿轮组成的横向自动进给装置; The automatic control feeding device includes a longitudinal automatic feeding device composed of a rack structure and a bottom support, and a lateral automatic feeding device composed of a lateral feed gear, a lateral feed rack and a motor gear;
其中,横向自动进给装置的横向进给齿轮在纵向自动进给装置的齿条结构上作纵向运动,电机齿轮在横向进给齿条上横向运动,从而行成双自由度自动打磨。 Among them, the horizontal feed gear of the horizontal automatic feed device moves longitudinally on the rack structure of the longitudinal automatic feed device, and the motor gear moves laterally on the horizontal feed rack, thereby performing automatic grinding with two degrees of freedom.
所述吸尘装置包括伸缩式软管、与伸缩式软管端部连接的防尘罩; The dust collection device includes a telescopic hose and a dust cover connected to the end of the telescopic hose;
其中,在所述防尘罩与墙面接触面有一层用于密封的毛刷,能够防止粉尘飞扬。 Wherein, there is a layer of brushes for sealing on the contact surface between the dust cover and the wall, which can prevent dust from flying.
所述打磨机由磨片、磨盘、传动轴、过渡块以及电机组成。 The grinding machine is composed of a grinding disc, a grinding disc, a transmission shaft, a transition block and a motor.
所述纵向自动进给装置的齿条结构为折叠式结构,便于在室内使用。 The rack structure of the longitudinal automatic feeding device is a folding structure, which is convenient for indoor use.
所述防尘罩为人体肉眼可直接观察到的透明色防尘罩。 The dust-proof cover is a transparent dust-proof cover that can be directly observed by human naked eyes.
所述的吸尘装置为可移动式吸尘装置。 The dust collection device is a movable dust collection device.
所述纵向自动进给装置的齿条结构以及横向自动进给装置的横向进给齿条的两端均设有限位块。 Both ends of the rack structure of the longitudinal automatic feeding device and the lateral feeding rack of the horizontal automatic feeding device are provided with limiting blocks.
与现有的传统打磨方式相比,本实用新型增设了自动吸尘装置,在防尘罩的外面层设置一层起密封作用的毛刷,能够完全吸收打磨后的粉尘,以保障施工人员的身体健康; Compared with the existing traditional grinding method, the utility model adds an automatic dust-absorbing device, and a layer of sealing brush is set on the outer layer of the dust cover, which can completely absorb the dust after grinding, so as to ensure the safety of construction workers. In good health;
同时设置的自动控制进给装置包括纵向自动进给装置以及横向自动进给装置,进而实现了对墙面双自由度的全面打磨。 The automatic control feeding device installed at the same time includes a longitudinal automatic feeding device and a horizontal automatic feeding device, thereby realizing a comprehensive grinding of the wall surface with two degrees of freedom.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例提供的双自由度自动墙体打磨机原理示意图; Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the principle of the dual-degree-of-freedom automatic wall grinding machine provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1中横向自动进给装置的平面结构示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of the horizontal automatic feed device in Fig. 1;
图中:1、吸尘装置,1.1、可伸缩式软管,1.2、防尘罩,1.3、毛刷,2、打磨机,2.1、磨片,2.2、磨盘,2.3、传动轴,2.4、过渡块,2.5、电机,3、自动控制进给装置,3.1、横向自动进给装置,3.1.1、横向进给齿轮,3.1.2、横向进给齿条,3.1.3、电机齿轮,3.2、纵向自动进给装置,3.2.1、底部支撑。 In the figure: 1. Dust collection device, 1.1, retractable hose, 1.2, dust cover, 1.3, brush, 2, grinding machine, 2.1, grinding disc, 2.2, grinding disc, 2.3, transmission shaft, 2.4, transition block, 2.5, motor, 3, automatic control feed device, 3.1, horizontal automatic feed device, 3.1.1, horizontal feed gear, 3.1.2, horizontal feed rack, 3.1.3, motor gear, 3.2, Longitudinal automatic feeding device, 3.2.1, bottom support.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1,是本实用新型实施例提供的一种双自由度自动墙体打磨机,它包括吸尘装置1、打磨机2以及自动控制进给装置3; Please refer to Fig. 1, which is a dual-degree-of-freedom automatic wall grinder provided by the embodiment of the present invention, which includes a dust collector 1, a grinder 2 and an automatic control feeding device 3;
所述的吸尘装置1用于吸收打磨机2打磨后的灰尘进而保证施工人员的身体健康; The dust collection device 1 is used to absorb the dust after grinding by the grinder 2 so as to ensure the health of construction workers;
所述的打磨机2与吸尘装置1连成一体,且吸尘装置1能够随着打磨机2运动而运动; The sander 2 is integrated with the dust collection device 1, and the dust collection device 1 can move along with the movement of the sander 2;
所述的自动控制进给装置3包括横向自动进给装置3.1以及纵向自动进给装置3.2;纵向自动进给装置3.2能够控制横向自动进给装置3.1纵向运动进而带动打磨机2纵向运动;横向自动进给装置3.1与打磨机2后端啮合连接并控制打磨机2进行横向自动打磨。 The automatic control feeding device 3 includes a horizontal automatic feeding device 3.1 and a longitudinal automatic feeding device 3.2; the longitudinal automatic feeding device 3.2 can control the longitudinal movement of the horizontal automatic feeding device 3.1 and then drive the longitudinal movement of the grinding machine 2; The feeding device 3.1 is engaged with the rear end of the grinder 2 and controls the grinder 2 to perform horizontal automatic grinding.
如图1和图2,自动控制进给装置3包括由一套齿条结构以及底部支撑3.2.1组成的纵向自动进给装置3.2以及由横向进给齿轮3.1.1、横向进给齿条3.1.2和电机齿轮3.1.3组成的横向自动进给装置3.1; As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the automatic control feed device 3 includes a longitudinal automatic feed device 3.2 consisting of a rack structure and a bottom support 3.2.1, and a horizontal feed gear 3.1.1, a horizontal feed rack 3.1 .2 Horizontal automatic feed device 3.1 composed of motor gear 3.1.3;
其中,横向自动进给装置3.1的横向进给齿轮3.1.1在纵向自动进给装置3.2的齿条结构上作纵向运动,电机齿轮3.1.3在横向进给齿条3.1.2上横向运动,从而行成双自由度自动打磨。 Wherein, the lateral feed gear 3.1.1 of the lateral automatic feed device 3.1 moves longitudinally on the rack structure of the longitudinal automatic feed device 3.2, and the motor gear 3.1.3 moves laterally on the lateral feed rack 3.1.2, Thereby performing automatic grinding with two degrees of freedom.
其中,吸尘装置1包括伸缩式软管1.1、与伸缩式软管1.1端部连接的防尘罩1.2; Wherein, the dust collection device 1 includes a telescopic hose 1.1, and a dust cover 1.2 connected to the end of the telescopic hose 1.1;
其中,在所述防尘罩1.2与墙面接触面有一层用于密封的毛刷1.3,能够防止粉尘飞扬,可完全吸收打磨后的粉尘,以保障施工人员的身体健康。 Wherein, there is a layer of brush 1.3 for sealing on the contact surface between the dust cover 1.2 and the wall surface, which can prevent dust from flying, and can completely absorb the dust after polishing, so as to ensure the health of construction workers.
如图1所示,打磨机2由磨片2.1、磨盘2.2、传动轴2.3、过渡块2.4以及电机2.5组成,该结构合理,便于实现且便于携带。 As shown in Fig. 1, the grinder 2 is composed of a grinding disc 2.1, a grinding disc 2.2, a drive shaft 2.3, a transition block 2.4 and a motor 2.5. The structure is reasonable, easy to implement and easy to carry.
进一步,纵向自动进给装置3.2的齿条结构为折叠式结构或者伸缩式结构,使其能够便于在室内使用,且其材质可以为塑料或者钢质材料。 Furthermore, the rack structure of the longitudinal automatic feeding device 3.2 is a folding structure or a telescopic structure, which makes it easy to use indoors, and its material can be plastic or steel.
为了观察墙面以及打磨效果,防尘罩1.2为人体肉眼可直接观察到的透明色防尘罩,施工人员可直观的观察打磨过程以便进行后续处理。 In order to observe the wall surface and the grinding effect, the dust cover 1.2 is a transparent dust cover that can be directly observed by the naked eye of the human body, and the construction personnel can directly observe the grinding process for subsequent processing.
同时,吸尘装置1为可移动式吸尘装置,可以在施工场地内任意移动或固定,能够与打磨机2和自动控制进给装置3配合进行作业。 At the same time, the dust collection device 1 is a movable dust collection device, which can be moved or fixed arbitrarily in the construction site, and can cooperate with the grinder 2 and the automatic control feeding device 3 to perform operations.
在纵向自动进给装置3.2的齿条结构设有限位块,对横向进给齿轮3.1.1极限位置进行限制;横向自动进给装置3.1的横向进给齿条3.1.2的两端均设有限位块,能够对电机齿轮3.1.3的极限位置进行限位。 The rack structure of the longitudinal automatic feed device 3.2 is provided with a limit block to limit the limit position of the lateral feed gear 3.1.1; both ends of the lateral feed rack 3.1. The bit block can limit the limit position of the motor gear 3.1.3.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。 It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to be included in the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。 In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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CN108756177A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2018-11-06 | 葛君华 | The working method of construction milling robot |
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CN108756177A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2018-11-06 | 葛君华 | The working method of construction milling robot |
CN108797975A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2018-11-13 | 葛君华 | Construction wall surface putty milling robot |
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