Background technology
Clinically can temperature testing equipment have mercury clinical thermometer, electronic clinical thermometer and infrared thermometer.
Mercury clinical thermometer is a most frequently used class clinical thermometer, and it is to pour into hydrargyrum in the storage capsule of a glass tubing, utilizes the principle of expanding with heat and contracting with cold of hydrargyrum, measures the body temperature of human body.Mercury clinical thermometer needs user by thermometer clip oxter 3 to 5 minutes, and the time is oversize, measures inefficiency, and long-time folder clinical thermometer can make user arm uncomfortable.Additionally, mercury clinical thermometer is easily broken, contaminated environment, have begun to eliminate mercury clinical thermometer in some developed countries.
Electronic clinical thermometer is to utilize the relation of resistance and temperature or the electric current of two kinds of metal compositions to make with the principle of the relation of temperature.It is compared with mercury clinical thermometer, is absent from the problem that environment is produced to pollute by hydrargyrum, and the time of simultaneously measuring also shortens to some extent, but stable owing to needing the temperature of wait temperature-sensitive head to reach, so remaining a need for the measurement time of about one minute, the time is longer.Additionally, the same with mercury clinical thermometer, temperature-sensitive head needs contact skin, needs to carry out disinfection, to guarantee safe and sanitary before using.
Infrared thermometer utilizes the principle of infrared energy that object self radiates and the relation of temperature to make.Infrared thermometer measure body temperature time without contacting skin, and can in several seconds perfect aspect temperature measurement, measure ultrahigh in efficiency, it is not necessary to wait.But the certainty of measurement of infrared thermometer is not high.In high precision, volume is little, facilitate the target that the aspects such as use are still the pursued realization of infrared thermometer.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model: provide a kind of portable infrared clinical thermometer, can measure body temperature quickly, conveniently, accurately.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of portable infrared clinical thermometer, controls button, temperature display, supplying cell, boosting stable-pressure device, microcontroller and depressed part including battery compartment handle, battery compartment lid, rotary connector, clinical thermometer body, temperature collecting device, operation;The column structure of the described hollow that battery compartment handle is lower ending opening, described supplying cell embeds and is arranged in described battery compartment handle, described battery compartment lid is movably connected on the opening of described battery compartment handle, and cover cap is on described supplying cell;Described rotary connector is arranged on the upper end of described battery compartment handle, and the lower end of described clinical thermometer body is connected on described battery compartment handle by described rotary connector, and described clinical thermometer body rotates around described rotary connector;The described column structure that clinical thermometer body is hollow, and the length of described clinical thermometer body and width are respectively smaller than length and the width of described battery compartment handle, described depressed part is arranged on a side of described battery compartment handle, and described clinical thermometer body is rotated down by described rotary connector and adaptation is embedded in described depressed part;Described temperature collecting device is arranged on the upper end of described clinical thermometer body, and described operation controls button and embeds the bottom being arranged on described clinical thermometer body, and described temperature display embeds the top being arranged on described clinical thermometer body;Described boosting stable-pressure device and microcontroller are separately positioned on described clinical thermometer, and this is internal, described supplying cell is connected with described microcontroller by described boosting stable-pressure device, and described microcontroller controls button with described temperature collecting device, operation respectively and temperature display electrically connects.
Above-mentioned portable infrared clinical thermometer, wherein, being respectively equipped with the display screen arranged that caves inward on described clinical thermometer body to window and button is windowed, described temperature display adaptation is inlaid in described display screen windows, and described operation controls case adaptation and is inlaid in described button windows.
Above-mentioned portable infrared clinical thermometer, wherein, described battery compartment handle embeds and is provided with buzzer, be positioned at the opposite side end top of described battery compartment handle, and described buzzer is connected with described microcontroller.
Above-mentioned portable infrared clinical thermometer, wherein, described clinical thermometer body embeds and is provided with circuit state display lamp, be positioned at the top of described temperature display, and described circuit state display lamp is connected with described microcontroller.
Above-mentioned portable infrared clinical thermometer, wherein, the model of described microcontroller is ATMEGA328P.
Above-mentioned portable infrared clinical thermometer, wherein, described temperature collecting device is model is the infrared sensor of MLX90615.
Above-mentioned portable infrared clinical thermometer, wherein, described temperature display is OLED screen curtain.
Above-mentioned portable infrared clinical thermometer, wherein, described supplying cell is No. 7 batteries of two joints.
The precision that this utility model is measured can reach ± 0.1 degree in human body temperature 36 degree is to 39, and the temperature value measured can be accurate to 2 significant digits, and measurement body temperature can complete in 1S;Collapsible, compact, it is convenient for carrying and places, low in energy consumption, service time of battery is long, and No. 7 batteries are powered, and buys and changes conveniently;Single-button, easy to operate;Adopt infrared non-contact detection, safety and sanitation.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment of the present utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Refer to shown in accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, a kind of portable infrared clinical thermometer, controls button 6, temperature display 7, supplying cell 8, boosting stable-pressure device 9, microcontroller 10 and depressed part 11 including battery compartment handle 1, battery compartment lid 2, rotary connector 3, clinical thermometer body 4, temperature collecting device 5, operation;The column structure of the described hollow that battery compartment handle 1 is lower ending opening, described supplying cell 8 embeds and is arranged in described battery compartment handle 1, described battery compartment lid 2 is movably connected on the opening of described battery compartment handle 1, and cover cap is on described supplying cell 8;Described rotary connector 3 is arranged on the upper end of described battery compartment handle 1, the lower end of described clinical thermometer body 4 is connected on described battery compartment handle 1 by described rotary connector 3, and described clinical thermometer body 4 rotates around described rotary connector 3;Described clinical thermometer body 4 is the column structure of hollow, and the length of described clinical thermometer body 4 and width are respectively smaller than length and the width of described battery compartment handle 1, described depressed part 11 is arranged on a side of described battery compartment handle 1, and described clinical thermometer body 4 is rotated down by described rotary connector 3 and adaptation is embedded in described depressed part 11;Described temperature collecting device 5 is arranged on the upper end of described clinical thermometer body 4, and described operation controls button 6 and embeds the bottom being arranged on described clinical thermometer body 4, and described temperature display 7 embeds the top being arranged on described clinical thermometer body 4;Described boosting stable-pressure device 9 and microcontroller 10 are separately positioned in described clinical thermometer body 4, described supplying cell 8 is connected with described microcontroller 10 by described boosting stable-pressure device 9, and described microcontroller 10 controls button 6 with described temperature collecting device 5, operation respectively and temperature display 7 electrically connects.
Described clinical thermometer body 4 is respectively equipped with cave inward arrange display screen window 12 and button window 13; described temperature display 7 adaptation is inlaid in described display screen and windows in 12; described operation controls case 6 adaptation and is inlaid in described button and windows in 13, can play protection operation and control the effect of button 6 and temperature display 7.
Embedding on described battery compartment handle 1 and be provided with buzzer 14, be positioned at the opposite side end top of described battery compartment handle 1, described buzzer 14 is connected with described microcontroller 10, can pass through the prompt tone prompting of " ticking " when operating with.
Described clinical thermometer body 4 embeds circuit state display lamp 15 is installed, it is positioned at the top of described temperature display 7, described circuit state display lamp 15 is connected with described microcontroller 10, can be used for pointing out the surplus of electricity, it is easy to change in time battery, it is also possible to whether normal in cue circuit state.
The model of described microcontroller 10 is ATMEGA328P.
Described temperature collecting device 5 is model is the infrared sensor of MLX90615.
Described temperature display 7 is OLED screen curtain.
Described supplying cell 8 is No. 7 batteries of two joints.
This utility model adopts two No. 7 batteries of joint to power, by the stable-pressure device 9 that boosts be microcontroller 10, temperature collecting device 5 and temperature display 7 stable running voltage is provided.
What temperature collecting device 5 adopted is the infrared temperature sensor MLX90615 collecting temperature of a medical version of Melexis company.Excess temperature calibration has been done in this temperature sensor when dispatching from the factory, and certainty of measurement: be ± 0.1 degree within the scope of 36 degree to 39 degree, is ± 0.2 degree within the scope of 32 degree to 37 degree and 39 degree to 42 degree.Certainty of measurement aspect complies fully with high-precision Medical temperature measuring demand.
Temperature display 7 adopts the OLED screen curtain displays temperature of a monochromatic 0.84 cun of Quan Zhi scape Science and Technology Ltd..The features such as this OLED screen curtain has a low-profile (length 2.91cm, width 0.92cm), low in energy consumption, are made up of 96X16 pixel, it can be ensured that clinical thermometer keeps low-power consumption, and compact is, and the demand that satisfied temperature shows simultaneously.
Microcontroller 10 adopts the ATMEGA328P of Atmel company as master controller, microcontroller 10 is responsible for configuration temperature collecting device 5 and temperature display 7, read the functions such as the temperature of temperature collecting device 5, control temperature display 7 displays temperature, circuit state prompting and switching on and shutting down detection.Circuit state prompting sends the sound by control buzzer 14 and circuit state display lamp 15 sends light and completes.
On clinical thermometer body 4, design has an operation to control button 6, and under off-mode, push controls button 6, and clinical thermometer is started shooting, and temperature display 7 shows " infrared thermometer ".Under open state, short by operation control button 6, temperature collecting device 5 gathers body temperature, after collection buzzer 14 send very brief " dripping " prompt tone and on temperature display 7 displays temperature.Under open state, length controls button 6 by operation, and buzzer 14 sends the prompt tone of continuous print " dripping ", and after unclamping operation control button 6, clinical thermometer shuts down.In program, microcontroller 10, when non-collecting temperature, enters sleep pattern, to reduce power consumption, the super long standby time and the overlength that realize equipment use the time, it is not necessary to frequently change battery, during temperature acquisition, program continues to read the temperature of temperature collecting device 5, after temperature stabilization to be read, read repeatedly stable temperature value, average, and using this meansigma methods as the body temperature value arrived when pre-test, whole measurement just can complete in 1S.
In description of the present utility model, it will be appreciated that, term " lower end ", " on ", " interior ", " upper end ", " length ", " width ", " side ", D score, " bottom ", " top ", " opposite side ", " top ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " top " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description this utility model and simplifies description, rather than the device of instruction or hint indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.
In this utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the term such as term " installation ", " setting ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for instance, it is possible to it is fixing connection, it is also possible to be removably connect, or integral;Can be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, it is possible to be connection or the interaction relationship of two elements of two element internals, unless otherwise clear and definite restriction.For the ordinary skill in the art, it is possible to understand above-mentioned term concrete meaning in this utility model as the case may be.
In sum, the precision that this utility model is measured can reach ± 0.1 degree in human body temperature 36 degree is to 39, and the temperature value measured can be accurate to 2 significant digits, and measurement body temperature can complete in 1S;Collapsible, compact, it is convenient for carrying and places, low in energy consumption, service time of battery is long, and No. 7 batteries are powered, and buys and changes conveniently;Single-button, easy to operate;Adopt infrared non-contact detection, safety and sanitation.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present utility model is limited; every equivalent structure transformation utilizing this utility model description to make; or directly or indirectly use the technical field being attached to other Related products, all in like manner include in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.