CN205390089U - Tea tree pest forecasting device - Google Patents
Tea tree pest forecasting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205390089U CN205390089U CN201620167034.4U CN201620167034U CN205390089U CN 205390089 U CN205390089 U CN 205390089U CN 201620167034 U CN201620167034 U CN 201620167034U CN 205390089 U CN205390089 U CN 205390089U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种茶树害虫测报装置,包括:伸缩支撑立柱;接虫盘,其设于所述伸缩支撑立柱的顶端;捕虫瓶,其下端为螺纹口,该捕虫瓶通过螺纹口与所述接虫盘螺纹连接,沿该捕虫瓶的上端的周向均匀设有多个捕虫口,每个捕虫口处设有光源和距离传感器;多个吸风室,每个所述吸风室内设有吸风器,多个吸风室的吸风口与多个所述捕虫口一一对应;多个杀虫盒,其分别设于所述捕虫瓶的内周壁上;电网,其设于所述捕虫瓶内,所述电网的多个部分边缘延伸至每个所述吸风口处;以及控制单元,其分别与所述吸风器和所述距离传感器连接。该装置诱杀害虫效率较高。
The utility model discloses a device for detecting and reporting tea tree pests, which comprises: a telescopic supporting column; an insect receiving tray, which is arranged on the top of the telescopic supporting column; The insect catcher is threadedly connected, and a plurality of insect traps are evenly arranged along the circumference of the upper end of the insect trap, and each insect trap is provided with a light source and a distance sensor; a plurality of suction chambers, each of which is equipped with a suction chamber There is an air suction device, and the air suction ports of a plurality of suction chambers correspond to a plurality of the insect catching ports; a plurality of insect killing boxes are respectively arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the insect catching bottle; In the insect trap bottle, a plurality of partial edges of the grid extend to each of the air suction ports; and a control unit is connected to the air suction device and the distance sensor respectively. The device has higher efficiency in trapping and killing insects.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及茶树害虫防治领域,特别涉及一种茶树害虫测报装置。The utility model relates to the field of tea tree pest prevention and control, in particular to a tea tree pest forecasting device.
背景技术Background technique
害虫的灯光诱杀技术是利用昆虫的趋光性,将具有趋光性的害虫引诱到灯体周围,然后再用一些物理或化学手段消灭这些聚集过来的害虫的技术。这种技术的应用不仅不会对环境造成污染,更不会造成有毒有害物质在农副产品中的残留,是无公害农产品生产技术的重要手段之一。现有害虫诱杀装置一般通过电网及杀虫盒将害虫杀死,若是遇到对杀虫盒或电网的电磁场较敏感的害虫,就会使得该装置的诱杀害虫效率较低。The light trapping and killing technology of pests is a technology that uses the phototaxis of insects to lure phototaxis pests around the lamp body, and then uses some physical or chemical means to eliminate these gathered pests. The application of this technology will not only cause no pollution to the environment, but also will not cause the residue of toxic and harmful substances in agricultural by-products. It is one of the important means of pollution-free agricultural product production technology. Existing trapping and killing devices for pests generally kill the pests through the electric grid and the insecticidal box. If they encounter pests that are more sensitive to the electromagnetic field of the insecticidal box or the electric grid, the trapping and killing efficiency of the device will be relatively low.
公开于该背景技术部分的信息仅仅旨在增加对本实用新型的总体背景的理解,而不应当被视为承认或以任何形式暗示该信息构成已为本领域一般技术人员所公知的现有技术。The information disclosed in this background section is only intended to increase the understanding of the general background of the present invention, and should not be considered as an acknowledgment or in any form to imply that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those skilled in the art.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种茶树害虫测报装置,从而克服若是遇到对杀虫盒或电网的电磁场较敏感的害虫,使得装置的诱杀害虫效率变低的缺点。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for detecting and reporting tea tree pests, so as to overcome the disadvantage that the trapping and killing efficiency of the device becomes low if the pests are sensitive to the electromagnetic field of the insecticidal box or the power grid.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了一种茶树害虫测报装置,包括:伸缩支撑立柱;接虫盘,其设于所述伸缩支撑立柱的顶端;捕虫瓶,其下端为螺纹口,该捕虫瓶通过螺纹口与所述接虫盘螺纹连接,沿该捕虫瓶的上端的周向均匀设有多个捕虫口,每个捕虫口处设有光源和距离传感器;多个吸风室,每个所述吸风室内设有吸风器,多个吸风室的吸风口与多个所述捕虫口一一对应;多个杀虫盒,其分别设于所述捕虫瓶的内周壁上;电网,其设于所述捕虫瓶内,所述电网的多个部分边缘延伸至每个所述吸风口处;以及控制单元,其分别与所述吸风器和所述距离传感器连接。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a tea tree pest detection and reporting device, comprising: a telescopic support column; an insect receiving tray, which is arranged on the top of the telescopic support column; The threaded opening is threadedly connected with the insect-receiving tray, and a plurality of insect-catching openings are evenly arranged along the circumference of the upper end of the insect-catching bottle, and each insect-catching opening is provided with a light source and a distance sensor; a plurality of suction chambers, each of which The air suction chamber is provided with an aspirator, and the air suction ports of the multiple suction chambers correspond to the multiple insect catching ports one by one; a plurality of insecticidal boxes are respectively arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the insect catching bottle; the power grid, It is arranged in the insect trap bottle, the edges of multiple parts of the grid extend to each of the air suction ports; and a control unit is connected to the air suction device and the distance sensor respectively.
优选地,上述技术方案中,还包括一蓄电池,该蓄电池分别与所述光源、所述控制单元以及所述电网连接。Preferably, the above technical solution further includes a storage battery, which is respectively connected to the light source, the control unit and the power grid.
优选地,上述技术方案中,所述还包括一太阳能电池板,该太阳能电池板与所述蓄电池连接。Preferably, in the above technical solution, the solar cell panel is further included, and the solar cell panel is connected to the storage battery.
优选地,上述技术方案中,所述光源由多种色调的LED灯组成。Preferably, in the above technical solution, the light source is composed of LED lamps with various hues.
优选地,上述技术方案中,所述接虫盘和所述捕虫瓶由透明材料制成。Preferably, in the above technical solution, the insect catcher tray and the insect trap bottle are made of transparent materials.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型由距离传感器感应害虫的位置,当害虫位于捕虫口处时,距离传感器传信号至控制单元,由控制单元控制吸风器工作,吸风器将害虫往吸风口处的电网方向吸,从而诱杀害虫,提高捕虫效率,为虫情测报提供较实际的数据。The utility model senses the position of the pest by the distance sensor. When the pest is located at the insect trap, the distance sensor transmits a signal to the control unit, and the control unit controls the work of the air suction device. The air suction device sucks the pest toward the grid at the suction port. Thereby trapping and killing insects, improving the efficiency of catching insects, and providing more realistic data for insect forecasting.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是根据本实用新型茶树害虫测报装置的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a tea tree pest forecasting device according to the utility model.
主要附图标记说明:Explanation of main reference signs:
1-伸缩支撑立柱,2-接虫盘,3-捕虫瓶,4-捕虫口,5-吸风室,6-吸风口,7-吸风器,8-光源,9-距离传感器,10-电网,11-杀虫盒,12-控制单元,13-蓄电池,14-太阳能电池板。1-Telescopic support column, 2-Insect tray, 3-Insect trap bottle, 4-Insect trap, 5-Suction chamber, 6-Suction port, 7-Aspirator, 8-Light source, 9-Distance sensor, 10- Grid, 11-insecticide box, 12-control unit, 13-storage battery, 14-solar panel.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图,对本实用新型的具体实施方式进行详细描述,但应当理解本实用新型的保护范围并不受具体实施方式的限制。The specific embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments.
除非另有其它明确表示,否则在整个说明书和权利要求书中,术语“包括”或其变换如“包含”或“包括有”等等将被理解为包括所陈述的元件或组成部分,而并未排除其它元件或其它组成部分。Unless expressly stated otherwise, throughout the specification and claims, the term "comprise" or variations thereof such as "includes" or "includes" and the like will be understood to include the stated elements or constituents, and not Other elements or other components are not excluded.
图1显示了根据本实用新型优选实施方式的茶树害虫测报装置的结构示意图。如图1所示,该茶树害虫测报装置包括:伸缩支撑立柱1、接虫盘2、捕虫瓶3、多个吸风室5、多个杀虫盒11、电网10、控制单元12、蓄电池13以及太阳能电池板14;接虫盘2和捕虫瓶3由透明材料制成,方便观察瓶内杀死的害虫;伸缩支撑立柱1优选为可手动调节高度的伸缩杆,该伸缩杆用于固定于地面,接虫盘2设于伸缩支撑立柱1的顶端;捕虫瓶3的下端为螺纹口,捕虫瓶3通过螺纹口与接虫盘2螺纹连接以方便取出瓶内的害虫,沿该捕虫瓶3的上端的周向均匀设有多个捕虫口4,每个捕虫口4处设有光源8和距离传感器9,光源8由多种色调的LED灯组成,可以吸引各类对不同光敏感的害虫;多个吸风室5的吸风口6与多个捕虫口4一一对应,每个吸风室5内设有吸风器7;多个杀虫盒11分别设于捕虫瓶3的内周壁上;电网10设于捕虫瓶3内,电网10的多个部分边缘延伸至每个吸风口6处以隔挡吸风口6;控制单元12分别与吸风器7和距离传感器9连接;蓄电池13分别与光源8、控制单元12以及电网10连接,太阳能电池板14与蓄电池13连接以对蓄电池13进行充电。Fig. 1 has shown the structure diagram of the tea tree pest forecasting device according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 1, the tea tree pest forecasting device includes: a telescopic support column 1, an insect tray 2, an insect catching bottle 3, a plurality of suction chambers 5, a plurality of insect killing boxes 11, a power grid 10, a control unit 12, and a storage battery 13 And solar panel 14; Insect catcher tray 2 and insect trap bottle 3 are made of transparent material, convenient to observe the pest that kills in the bottle; Telescopic support column 1 is preferably the telescopic rod that can manually adjust height, and this telescopic rod is used to be fixed on On the ground, the insect catcher 2 is arranged on the top of the telescopic support column 1; the lower end of the insect catcher bottle 3 is a threaded mouth, and the insect catcher bottle 3 is threaded with the insect catcher 2 through the threaded mouth to facilitate the removal of the pests in the bottle. A plurality of insect traps 4 are uniformly arranged in the upper end of the upper end of the trap, and each insect trap 4 is provided with a light source 8 and a distance sensor 9. The light source 8 is composed of LED lights of various colors, which can attract various pests sensitive to different lights. The air suction port 6 of a plurality of air suction chambers 5 is in one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of insect traps 4, and each air suction chamber 5 is provided with an air aspirator 7; Above; the power grid 10 is located in the insect trap bottle 3, and the edges of multiple parts of the power grid 10 extend to each air suction port 6 to block the air suction port 6; the control unit 12 is connected to the air suction device 7 and the distance sensor 9 respectively; the battery 13 is respectively It is connected with the light source 8 , the control unit 12 and the grid 10 , and the solar panel 14 is connected with the storage battery 13 to charge the storage battery 13 .
使用时,将茶树害虫测报装置通过伸缩支撑立柱1安装于茶树种植地中,当害虫位于捕虫口4处时,由距离传感器9感应害虫的位置,并传信号至控制单元12,由控制单元12控制吸风器7工作,吸风器7将害虫往吸风口6处的电网10方向吸,由电网10杀死害虫,或者未死并位于瓶内的,也可通过杀虫盒11中的杀虫剂杀死害虫,提高捕虫效率,为虫情测报提供较实际的数据。During use, the tea tree pest forecasting device is installed in the tea tree planting ground through the telescopic support column 1. When the pest is located at the insect trap 4, the distance sensor 9 senses the position of the pest, and sends a signal to the control unit 12, and the control unit 12 Control air aspirator 7 work, and aspirator 7 sucks pest toward the electric wire netting 10 direction of air suction port 6 places, kills insect by electric wire netting 10, perhaps is not dead and is positioned at in the bottle, also can pass through the killing insect in insecticidal box 11. Insecticides kill pests, improve insect-catching efficiency, and provide more realistic data for insect forecasting.
前述对本实用新型的具体示例性实施方案的描述是为了说明和例证的目的。这些描述并非想将本实用新型限定为所公开的精确形式,并且很显然,根据上述教导,可以进行很多改变和变化。对示例性实施例进行选择和描述的目的在于解释本实用新型的特定原理及其实际应用,从而使得本领域的技术人员能够实现并利用本实用新型的各种不同的示例性实施方案以及各种不同的选择和改变。本实用新型的范围意在由权利要求书及其等同形式所限定。The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. These descriptions are not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiments is to explain the specific principles of the present invention and its practical application, so that those skilled in the art can realize and utilize various exemplary embodiments of the present invention and various Different options and changes. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620167034.4U CN205390089U (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | Tea tree pest forecasting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620167034.4U CN205390089U (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | Tea tree pest forecasting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205390089U true CN205390089U (en) | 2016-07-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620167034.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205390089U (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | Tea tree pest forecasting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205390089U (en) |
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2016
- 2016-03-04 CN CN201620167034.4U patent/CN205390089U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160727 Termination date: 20170304 |