CN205378779U - Electric -heating type biluochun drying -machine - Google Patents
Electric -heating type biluochun drying -machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN205378779U CN205378779U CN201521033176.3U CN201521033176U CN205378779U CN 205378779 U CN205378779 U CN 205378779U CN 201521033176 U CN201521033176 U CN 201521033176U CN 205378779 U CN205378779 U CN 205378779U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种电热式碧螺春烘干机,包括箱体,所述的箱体内设有鼓风机、电加热单元和烘干仓,所述的箱体的上方设有与烘干仓相连的料斗,所述的烘干仓为卧式圆筒状烘干仓,所述的烘干仓的曲面上设有与烘干仓的曲面相切的进风口,所述的电加热单元设置在进风口和鼓风机的出风口之间,所述的烘干仓的曲面上设有多个排风口,所述的排风口的直径小于所需烘干的物料的粒径,所述的烘干仓的两端均设有进料口。本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可以有效的对碧螺春茶叶进行烘干、操作简单的碧螺春烘干机。
The utility model discloses an electric heating type Biluochun dryer, which comprises a box body. The box body is provided with a blower, an electric heating unit and a drying bin. the hopper, the drying bin is a horizontal cylindrical drying bin, the curved surface of the drying bin is provided with an air inlet tangent to the curved surface of the drying bin, and the electric heating unit is set on Between the air inlet and the air outlet of the blower, a plurality of air outlets are arranged on the curved surface of the drying chamber, and the diameter of the air outlets is smaller than the particle size of the material to be dried. Both ends of the dry warehouse are equipped with feed ports. The purpose of the utility model is to provide a Biluochun drying machine which can effectively dry Biluochun tea leaves and is easy to operate.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及茶叶制备设备领域,具体地说是一种电热式碧螺春烘干机。The utility model relates to the field of tea preparation equipment, in particular to an electric heating type Biluochun dryer.
背景技术Background technique
茶叶的干燥方法,有烘干、炒干和晒干三种形式。1、绿茶的干燥工序,一般先经过烘干,然后再进行炒干。因揉捻后的茶叶,含水量仍很高,如果直接炒干,会在炒干机的锅内很快结成团块,茶汁易粘结锅壁。故此,茶叶先进行烘干,使含水量降低至符合锅炒的要求。2、红茶的干燥是将发酵好的茶坯,采用高温烘焙,迅速蒸发水分,达到保质干度的过程。3、白茶是我国特产,主产于福建省。白茶在制法上采取不炒不揉的晾晒烘干工艺。4、黑茶的干燥有烘焙法、晒干法,以固定品质,防止变质。There are three methods of drying tea leaves: drying, frying and sun-drying. 1. The drying process of green tea is generally dried first, and then fried. Because the water content of the rolled tea leaves is still high, if they are fried directly, they will quickly form lumps in the pot of the frying machine, and the tea juice will easily stick to the pot wall. Therefore, the tea leaves are first dried to reduce the water content to meet the requirements of pan frying. 2. The drying of black tea is the process of roasting the fermented tea base at high temperature to quickly evaporate the water to achieve the dryness of the quality. 3. White tea is a special product of our country, mainly produced in Fujian Province. White tea is made by drying in the sun without frying or kneading. 4. Black tea can be dried by roasting or drying in the sun to fix the quality and prevent deterioration.
碧螺春属于绿茶的一种,为了生产出质地相对优良的碧螺春茶叶,在进行炒制前需要控制茶叶的水分含量,因此开发出一种能够有效控制茶叶中水分含量、操作工艺相对简单的碧螺春烘干机是非常必要的。Biluochun is a kind of green tea. In order to produce Biluochun tea leaves with relatively good texture, it is necessary to control the moisture content of the tea leaves before frying. Therefore, a Biluochun drying method that can effectively control the moisture content in the tea leaves and has a relatively simple operation process has been developed. machine is very necessary.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可以有效的对碧螺春茶叶进行烘干、操作简单的碧螺春烘干机。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a Biluochun drying machine which can effectively dry Biluochun tea leaves and is easy to operate.
本实用新型的具体的技术方案为:一种电热式碧螺春烘干机,包括箱体,所述的箱体内设有鼓风机、电加热单元和烘干仓,所述的箱体的上方设有与烘干仓相连的料斗,所述的烘干仓为卧式圆筒状烘干仓,所述的烘干仓的曲面上设有与烘干仓的曲面相切的进风口,所述的电加热单元设置在进风口和鼓风机的出风口之间,所述的烘干仓的曲面上设有多个排风口,所述的排风口的直径小于所需烘干的物料的粒径,所述的烘干仓的两端均设有进料口,所述的进料口与料斗相连,所述的料斗上设有进料阀,所述的烘干仓的一端设有用于排出物料的排料口,所述的排料口上连接有一根延伸到箱体外侧的排料管,所述的烘干仓的另一端设有辅助鼓风机。The specific technical solution of the utility model is: an electric heating type Biluochun dryer, including a box body, a blower, an electric heating unit and a drying bin are arranged in the box body, and a A hopper connected to the drying bin, the drying bin is a horizontal cylindrical drying bin, the curved surface of the drying bin is provided with an air inlet tangent to the curved surface of the drying bin, the The electric heating unit is arranged between the air inlet and the air outlet of the blower, and a plurality of air outlets are arranged on the curved surface of the drying bin, and the diameter of the air outlets is smaller than the particle size of the material to be dried , both ends of the drying bin are provided with feed ports, the feed ports are connected to the hopper, the hopper is provided with a feed valve, and one end of the drying bin is provided for discharging The material discharge port is connected with a discharge pipe extending to the outside of the box, and the other end of the drying bin is provided with an auxiliary blower.
在上述的电热式碧螺春烘干机中,所述的电加热单元包括一加热管道,所述的加热管道内设有第一螺旋形电热丝和第二螺旋形电热丝,所述的第一螺旋形电热丝设置在第二螺旋形电热丝的内侧且第一螺旋形电热丝和第二螺旋形电热丝为同轴布置。In the above-mentioned electric heating type Biluochun dryer, the electric heating unit includes a heating pipe, and the first spiral electric heating wire and the second spiral electric heating wire are arranged in the described heating pipe, and the first spiral electric heating wire The shaped heating wire is arranged inside the second helical heating wire and the first helical heating wire and the second helical heating wire are coaxially arranged.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of:
1、本方案采用卧式圆筒状烘干仓可以有效的对茶叶进行干燥,并且对茶叶的完整性保持较好。1. This scheme adopts a horizontal cylindrical drying bin, which can effectively dry the tea leaves and maintain the integrity of the tea leaves well.
2、本方案采用双螺旋形电热丝的设置,在加热的时候能够提供相比并排设置的螺旋形电热丝更好的加热效果,具有加热快、加热平稳的优点。2. This scheme adopts the setting of double helical heating wires, which can provide better heating effect than the helical heating wires arranged side by side during heating, and has the advantages of fast heating and stable heating.
3、本方案采用烘干仓两端进料,一端鼓风出料的操作方式,一方面加料无需考虑加料是否均匀的问题,因为空气离心力和排风口的设置有利于将进料口的物料导入到烘干仓中,干燥结束后通过辅助鼓风机即可顺利排料。3. This scheme adopts the operation method of feeding materials at both ends of the drying chamber and blowing materials at one end. On the one hand, it is not necessary to consider whether the feeding is uniform, because the centrifugal force of the air and the setting of the exhaust port are conducive to the material at the feeding port. It is imported into the drying bin, and after drying, it can be discharged smoothly through the auxiliary blower.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例1的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1;
图2是本实用新型实施例1的烘干仓的主视图。Fig. 2 is a front view of the drying chamber of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合具体实施方式,对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步的详细说明,但不构成对本实用新型的任何限制。The technical solution of the present utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods, but this does not constitute any limitation to the present utility model.
实施例1Example 1
如图1和2所示,一种电热式碧螺春烘干机,包括箱体1,所述的箱体1内设有鼓风机2、电加热单元3和烘干仓4,所述的箱体1的上方设有与烘干仓4相连的料斗5,所述的烘干仓4为卧式圆筒状烘干仓,所述的烘干仓4的曲面上设有与烘干仓4的曲面相切的进风口6,所述的电加热单元3设置在进风口6和鼓风机2的出风口之间,所述的烘干仓4的曲面上设有多个排风口7,所述的排风口7的直径小于所需烘干的物料的粒径,所述的烘干仓4的两端均设有进料口8,所述的进料口8与料斗5相连,所述的料斗5上设有进料阀9,所述的烘干仓4的一端设有用于排出物料的排料口10,所述的排料口10上连接有一根延伸到箱体1外侧的排料管11,所述的烘干仓4的另一端设有辅助鼓风机12。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, an electric heating type Biluochun dryer includes a box body 1, and the box body 1 is provided with a blower 2, an electric heating unit 3 and a drying bin 4, and the box body 1 The upper part is provided with the hopper 5 that links to each other with drying bin 4, and described drying bin 4 is a horizontal cylindrical drying bin, and the curved surface of described drying bin 4 is provided with the curved surface of drying bin 4. Tangent to the air inlet 6, the electric heating unit 3 is arranged between the air inlet 6 and the air outlet of the blower 2, and the curved surface of the drying bin 4 is provided with a plurality of air outlets 7, the described The diameter of the air outlet 7 is smaller than the particle size of the material to be dried, and the two ends of the drying bin 4 are provided with a feed port 8, and the feed port 8 is connected to the hopper 5, and the The hopper 5 is provided with a feed valve 9, and one end of the drying bin 4 is provided with a discharge port 10 for discharging materials, and the discharge port 10 is connected with a discharge port extending to the outside of the box body 1. Pipe 11, the other end of the drying bin 4 is provided with an auxiliary blower 12.
在上述的电热式碧螺春烘干机中,所述的电加热单元3包括一加热管道31,所述的加热管道31内设有第一螺旋形电热丝32和第二螺旋形电热丝33,所述的第一螺旋形电热丝32设置在第二螺旋形电热丝33的内侧且第一螺旋形电热丝32和第二螺旋形电热丝33为同轴布置。In the above-mentioned electric heating type Biluochun dryer, the electric heating unit 3 includes a heating pipeline 31, and the first spiral heating wire 32 and the second spiral heating wire 33 are arranged inside the heating pipeline 31. The first helical heating wire 32 is arranged inside the second helical heating wire 33 and the first helical heating wire 32 and the second helical heating wire 33 are arranged coaxially.
在实际应用中,首先启动电加热单元3,打开进料阀9从料斗5中加入碧螺春茶叶,大约6分钟后启动鼓风机2,关闭进料阀9,干燥一段时间后,停止电加热单元3加热,然后继续保持鼓风机2开启状态使茶叶冷却,然后停止鼓风机2,打开排料口10,启动辅助鼓风机12,从排料管11的自由端收集茶叶即可。In practical application, first start the electric heating unit 3, open the feed valve 9 to add Biluochun tea leaves from the hopper 5, start the blower 2 after about 6 minutes, close the feed valve 9, and after drying for a period of time, stop the heating of the electric heating unit 3 , and then continue to keep the blower 2 open to cool the tea leaves, then stop the blower 2, open the discharge port 10, start the auxiliary blower 12, and collect the tea leaves from the free end of the discharge pipe 11.
以上所述的仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则范围内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principle scope of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| CN201521033176.3U CN205378779U (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2015-12-08 | Electric -heating type biluochun drying -machine |
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| CN201521033176.3U CN205378779U (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2015-12-08 | Electric -heating type biluochun drying -machine |
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| CN205378779U true CN205378779U (en) | 2016-07-13 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109805736A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-28 | 珠海优特智厨科技有限公司 | Baiting method and device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109805736A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-28 | 珠海优特智厨科技有限公司 | Baiting method and device |
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Granted publication date: 20160713 |