CN205361967U - Grain filtering systems - Google Patents
Grain filtering systems Download PDFInfo
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- CN205361967U CN205361967U CN201521098512.2U CN201521098512U CN205361967U CN 205361967 U CN205361967 U CN 205361967U CN 201521098512 U CN201521098512 U CN 201521098512U CN 205361967 U CN205361967 U CN 205361967U
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 112
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 241001024327 Oenanthe <Aves> Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及粮食筛选系统,包括粮食进料口(1),粮食进料口(1)与第一提升机(2)相连以将进入的粮食提升到筛网(3),第一一提升机(2)的侧部设有鼓风机(4),筛网(3)用于筛选出粮食中的麦糠和麦穗,筛选后的粮食进入位于筛网(3)下方的粮食筛选器(6),筛选出的饱满的粮食进入粮仓(7)、干瘪的粮食通过废粮出口排出,粮仓(7)与第二提升机(8)相连以将粮食提升到高层粮仓(9),高层粮仓(9)中设置有检测粮食是否分离干净的检测器,如果分离干净,直接装入到车辆(10)中运走,如果分离不干净,通过输送带(11)回送到粮食进料口(1)中进行二次筛选分离。该粮食筛选系统筛选效果好、结构简单、效率高。
The utility model relates to a grain screening system, comprising a grain feed port (1), the grain feed port (1) is connected with a first elevator (2) to lift the incoming grain to the screen (3), the first lift The side of the machine (2) is provided with a blower (4), and the screen (3) is used to screen out wheat bran and ears of wheat in the grain, and the screened grain enters the grain filter (6) below the screen (3). ), the full grain screened enters the granary (7), and the shriveled grain is discharged through the waste grain outlet. 9) is equipped with a detector to detect whether the grain is separated cleanly. If the separation is clean, it will be directly loaded into the vehicle (10) for transportation. If the separation is not clean, it will be sent back to the grain feeding port (1) through the conveyor belt (11). In the second screening separation. The grain screening system has good screening effect, simple structure and high efficiency.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于粮食处理设备技术领域,具体涉及一种粮食筛选系统。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of grain processing equipment, in particular to a grain screening system.
背景技术 Background technique
从收割机出来的粮食往往含有灰尘、麦穗、麦糠、干瘪颗粒等,使得粮食不能直接入库和使用。因此,必须要对收割后的粮食进行筛选处理,以去除其中的灰尘、麦穗、麦糠、干瘪颗粒等。 The grain coming out of the harvester often contains dust, wheat ears, wheat bran, shriveled particles, etc., so that the grain cannot be directly stored and used. Therefore, it is necessary to screen the harvested grains to remove dust, wheat ears, wheat bran, shriveled particles, etc.
为了去除其中的灰尘、麦穗、麦糠、干瘪颗粒等,就要用到粮食筛选装置。但是,现有的粮食筛选装置比较简单,往往只是一个简单的过滤筛,从而使得其筛选效果差。此外,筛选起来自动化程度低,工人劳动强度大。 In order to remove dust, wheat ears, wheat bran, shriveled particles, etc., a grain screening device is used. However, the existing grain screening device is relatively simple, often just a simple filter screen, which makes its screening effect poor. In addition, the degree of automation in screening is low, and the labor intensity of workers is high.
鉴于现有技术的上述技术缺陷,迫切需要研制一种新型的粮食筛选系统。 In view of the above-mentioned technical defects of the prior art, it is urgent to develop a novel grain screening system.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术中存在的缺点,提供一种粮食筛选系统,该粮食筛选系统筛选效果好、结构简单、效率高。 The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings in the prior art and provide a grain screening system, which has good screening effect, simple structure and high efficiency.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种粮食筛选系统,其包括粮食进料口,其特征是,所述粮食进料口与第一提升机相连以将进入的粮食提升到筛网,所述第一提升机的侧部设置有鼓风机以吹去粮食中的灰尘,所述筛网用于筛选出粮食中的麦糠和麦穗并使筛选出的麦糠和麦穗从浮选出口排出,通过所述筛网筛选后的粮食进入位于所述筛网下方的粮食筛选器,经过所述粮食筛选器筛选出的颗粒饱满的粮食进入粮仓、颗粒干瘪的粮食通过废粮出口排出,所述粮仓与第二提升机相连以将所述粮仓中的粮食提升到高层粮仓,所述高层粮仓中设置有检测粮食是否分离干净的检测器,如果分离干净,所述高层粮仓中的粮食能够直接装入到车辆中运走,如果分离不干净,所述高层粮仓中的粮食通过输送带回送到所述粮食进料口中进行二次筛选分离。 In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a grain screening system, which includes a grain feeding port, characterized in that the grain feeding port is connected with the first hoist to lift the incoming grain to the sieve The side of the first elevator is provided with a blower to blow away the dust in the grain, and the screen is used to screen out the wheat bran and wheat ears in the grain and make the screened wheat bran and wheat ears float from the floating The grain screened by the screen enters the grain filter located below the screen, the full grain grain screened by the grain screen enters the granary, and the dry grain grain is discharged through the waste grain outlet. , the granary is connected with the second hoist to lift the grain in the granary to the high-rise granary, and a detector for detecting whether the grain is separated is arranged in the high-rise granary, and if the separation is clean, the grain in the high-rise granary It can be directly loaded into the vehicle and transported away. If the separation is not clean, the grain in the high-rise granary will be sent back to the grain feeding port through the conveyor belt for secondary screening and separation.
其中,所述粮食筛选系统进一步包括与所述筛网相连的振动器。 Wherein, the grain screening system further includes a vibrator connected with the screen.
与现有的粮食筛选装置相比,本实用新型的粮食筛选系统具有如下有益技术效果: Compared with the existing grain screening device, the grain screening system of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
1、其能够去除掉粮食中的灰尘、麦穗、麦糠和干瘪的颗粒,因此,筛选效果好。 1. It can remove dust, wheat ears, wheat bran and shriveled particles in the grain, so the screening effect is good.
2、其能对粮食进行二次筛选分离,更加确保筛选分离效果。 2. It can carry out secondary screening and separation of grain to ensure the effect of screening and separation.
3、其自动化程度高、劳动强度低。 3. It has a high degree of automation and low labor intensity.
4、其结构简单、使用方便。 4. Its structure is simple and easy to use.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的粮食筛选系统的构成示意图。 Fig. 1 is the composition schematic diagram of grain screening system of the present utility model.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明,实施例的内容不作为对本实用新型的保护范围的限制。 The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples, and the contents of the examples are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the utility model.
图1示出了本实用新型的粮食筛选系统的构成示意图。如图1所示,本实用新型的粮食筛选系统包括粮食进料口1。需要进行筛选分离的粮食通过所述粮食进料口1进入该粮食筛选系统,以实现粮食的筛选分离。 Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of the composition of the grain screening system of the present invention. As shown in Figure 1 , the grain screening system of the present invention includes a grain feeding port 1 . The grain that needs to be screened and separated enters the grain screening system through the grain feed port 1, so as to realize the screening and separation of the grain.
所述粮食进料口1与第一提升机2相连以将进入的粮食提升到筛网3。即,所述第一提升机2能够将从所述粮食进料口2进入的粮食提升到位于高处的所述筛网3。其中,所述第一提升机2的侧部设置有鼓风机4。这样,在通过所述第一提升机2提升粮食的过程中,能够通过所述鼓风机4吹出的风吹去粮食中的灰尘等,实现灰尘等的去除。 The grain feeding port 1 is connected with the first hoist 2 to lift the incoming grain to the screen cloth 3 . That is, the first hoist 2 can lift the grain entering from the grain feeding port 2 to the screen 3 located at a high place. Wherein, a blower 4 is provided on the side of the first hoist 2 . In this way, during the process of lifting the grain by the first hoist 2, the dust and the like in the grain can be blown away by the wind blown by the blower 4, thereby realizing the removal of the dust and the like.
进入到所述筛网3的粮食被所述筛网3筛选分离。其中,通过所述筛网3筛选后的粮食从所述筛网3的网眼进入位于所述筛网3下方的粮食筛选器6,而筛选出的麦糠和麦穗位于所述筛网3上,并且使筛选出的麦糠和麦穗从浮选出口排出。这样,可以实现粮食中的麦糠和麦穗等的去除。 The grains entering the sieve 3 are screened and separated by the sieve 3 . Wherein, the grain screened by the sieve 3 enters the grain screener 6 located below the sieve 3 from the mesh of the sieve 3, and the wheat bran and ears of wheat screened out are located on the sieve 3 , and the screened wheat bran and ears are discharged from the flotation outlet. In this way, the removal of wheat bran and wheat ears in the grain can be realized.
在本实用新型中,优选地,所述筛网3与一振动器5相连。这样,所述振动器5的振动能够带动所述筛网3的振动,从而更有利于实现粮食与麦糠、麦穗等的分离,并提高筛选的工作效率。 In the present invention, preferably, the screen 3 is connected with a vibrator 5 . In this way, the vibration of the vibrator 5 can drive the vibration of the screen 3 , which is more conducive to the separation of grains from wheat bran, ears of wheat, etc., and improves the working efficiency of screening.
所述粮食筛选器6用于实现粮食的筛选,将粮食分成颗粒饱满的粮食和颗粒干瘪的粮食。其中,经过所述粮食筛选器6筛选出的颗粒饱满的粮食进入粮仓7、颗粒干瘪的粮食通过废粮出口排出。这样,通过所述粮食筛选器6,可以去除颗粒干瘪的粮食,进一步提高筛选后的粮食的质量。 Described grain filter 6 is used for realizing the screening of grain, and grain is divided into full grain and dry grain. Wherein, the full-grain grain screened out by the grain filter 6 enters the granary 7, and the dry grain grain is discharged through the waste grain outlet. Like this, through described grain screener 6, can remove the dry grain of particle, further improve the quality of the grain after screening.
所述粮仓7与第二提升机8相连以将所述粮仓7中的粮食提升到高层粮仓9。即,所述第二提升机8可以将所述粮仓7中的粮食提升到位于高处的高处粮仓9。 The granary 7 is connected with the second elevator 8 to lift the grain in the granary 7 to the high-rise granary 9 . That is, the second hoist 8 can lift the grain in the granary 7 to the high granary 9 located at a high place.
所述高层粮仓9中设置有检测粮食是否分离干净的检测器。通过所述检测器,可以检测进入到所述高层粮仓9中的粮食是否分离干净。例如,灰尘量是否满足要求、麦穗和麦糠量是否满足要求、颗粒干瘪的粮食量是否满足要求。 The high-rise granary 9 is provided with a detector for detecting whether the grain is separated cleanly. Through the detector, it can be detected whether the grain entering the high-rise granary 9 is separated cleanly. For example, whether the amount of dust meets the requirements, whether the amount of ears of wheat and bran meets the requirements, and whether the amount of dry grain grains meets the requirements.
此外,所述高层粮仓9的出口一方面可以直接与车辆10相连,另一方面可以通过输送带11与所述粮食进料口1相连。如果所述检测器检测到进入所述高层粮仓9中的粮食已经被分离干净了,那么所述高层粮仓9中的粮食能够直接装入到车辆10中运走。如果所述检测器检测到进入所述高层粮仓9中的粮食未被分离干净了,那么所述高层粮仓9中的粮食通过输送带11回送到所述粮食进料口1中,从而进行二次筛选分离,直到满足要求为止。 In addition, the outlet of the high-rise granary 9 can be directly connected to the vehicle 10 on the one hand, and can be connected to the grain feeding port 1 through the conveyor belt 11 on the other hand. If the detector detects that the grain entering the high-rise granary 9 has been separated, the grain in the high-rise granary 9 can be directly loaded into the vehicle 10 and transported away. If the detector detects that the grain entering the high-rise granary 9 has not been separated, the grain in the high-rise granary 9 is returned to the grain feed port 1 through the conveyor belt 11, thereby performing a secondary process. Screen and separate until the requirements are met.
本实用新型的粮食筛选系统能够去除掉粮食中的灰尘、麦穗、麦糠和干瘪颗粒,因此,筛选效果好。同时,其能对粮食进行二次筛选分离,更加确保筛选分离效果。最后,其自动化程度高、劳动强度低、结构简单、使用方便。 The grain screening system of the utility model can remove dust, wheat ears, wheat bran and shriveled particles in the grain, so the screening effect is good. At the same time, it can carry out secondary screening and separation of grain, which ensures the effect of screening and separation. Finally, it has high degree of automation, low labor intensity, simple structure and convenient use.
本实用新型的上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明本实用新型所作的举例,而并非是对本实用新型的实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。凡是属于本实用新型的技术方案所引伸出的显而易见的变化或变动仍处于本实用新型的保护范围之列。 The above-mentioned embodiments of the present utility model are only examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the basis of the above description, other changes or changes in different forms can also be made. All the implementation manners cannot be exhaustively listed here. All obvious changes or variations derived from the technical solutions of the utility model are still within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521098512.2U CN205361967U (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2015-12-28 | Grain filtering systems |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521098512.2U CN205361967U (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2015-12-28 | Grain filtering systems |
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| CN205361967U true CN205361967U (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201521098512.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205361967U (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2015-12-28 | Grain filtering systems |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106144639A (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2016-11-23 | 湖南天下洞庭粮油实业有限公司 | Grain transition conveying, remove impurity, separation system |
| CN106865273A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-06-20 | 贺春香 | Material screening, lifting, loading system |
-
2015
- 2015-12-28 CN CN201521098512.2U patent/CN205361967U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106144639A (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2016-11-23 | 湖南天下洞庭粮油实业有限公司 | Grain transition conveying, remove impurity, separation system |
| CN106144639B (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2018-04-20 | 湖南天下洞庭粮油实业有限公司 | Grain transition conveying, removal of impurities, separation system |
| CN106865273A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-06-20 | 贺春香 | Material screening, lifting, loading system |
| CN106865273B (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2019-04-26 | 湖南省福晶电子有限公司 | Material screening, promotion, loading system |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160706 |