CN205357533U - Three -dimensional cultivation device of dendrobii officmalis caulis linden - Google Patents
Three -dimensional cultivation device of dendrobii officmalis caulis linden Download PDFInfo
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- CN205357533U CN205357533U CN201620027741.3U CN201620027741U CN205357533U CN 205357533 U CN205357533 U CN 205357533U CN 201620027741 U CN201620027741 U CN 201620027741U CN 205357533 U CN205357533 U CN 205357533U
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- Prior art keywords
- herba dendrobii
- linden
- dendrobii officmalis
- officmalis caulis
- basswood
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The utility model relates to a three -dimensional cultivation device of dendrobii officmalis caulis linden, the device comprises device body and atomizer, the device body twine the linden by the thick rope body and form, linden bottom bury, the top is with vertically and horizontally staggered's fixation with steel wire, atomizer include shower nozzle and water supply installation, hang in device body top. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a some defects that current seedbed exists are improved to the pattern of farming that changes dendrobii officmalis caulis, but owing to the humiture of this device effective control dendrobii officmalis caulis growing environment, can not produce ponding and soak the phenomenon to promote the gas permeability greatly, the emergence of reducible plant diseases and insect pests so need not to use the pesticide, makes dendrobii officmalis caulis's edible security be protected. Do not use matrix, dendrobii officmalis caulis can draw the nutrient in the linden, simulates wild dendrobii officmalis caulis's growth mode, and can further reduce the emergence of disease worm source.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to medicinal plants manufacture field, is specifically related to a kind of Herba Dendrobii basswood cultivation device.
Background technology
Herba Dendrobii, perennial the orchid family herbaceous plant, it is divided into Herba Dendrobii, Dendrobium nobile, dendrobium loddigesii Rolfe, HERBA DENDROBII, Herba Dendrobii oculati etc. more than 70 to plant by kind preciousness degree, wherein Herba Dendrobii is come out top.Herba Dendrobii (DendrobiumofficinaleKimuraetMigo) is Chinese Second Class Key Protected Plant, has extraordinary health preserving and medical value.In the culture of health preserving that China is long, Herba Dendrobii, because of its outstanding effect, becomes ancient Chinese medicine doctor and the health preserving superfine product of nobility's high praise.Herba Dendrobii nature and flavor: sweet, are slightly cold, and enter stomach, kidney channel.Property belong to clear and rich, have benefit in clear, invigorating middle warmer has clearly.In recent years, the medical value of Herba Dendrobii progressively by everybody cognition, excavate phenomenon and also seriously spread unchecked so that dendrobium officinale is endangered, native land man is classified as second class protection plant in the eighties.At the beginning of the nineties, people start the artificial culture of Herba Dendrobii is studied, and to the mid-90, achieve good breakthrough, and artificial growth Herba Dendrobii technology comes progressively expanded.
Using sphagna, sawdust, Cortex Pini, Linesless charcoal, brickbat watt, Rhizoma pteridii latiusculi, the Strobilus Pini etc. by fermentation as substrate more than initial stage plantation, and set up booth in field, Herba Dendrobii is then directly seeded on the ground in booth, owing to substrate sterilized or sterilizing are not thorough, plus soil contains worm's ovum miscellaneous, cause the pest and disease damage that Herba Dendrobii outburst is serious, make the yield of Herba Dendrobii decline to a great extent, even have no harvest.This is also one of Herba Dendrobii price one tunnel is high at that time major reason.And some plantation family is in order to solve and pest problem, using highly toxic pesticide in a large number, though pest problem obtains certain control, but the safety of Herba Dendrobii can not get ensureing.The aspects such as the sterilizing of substrate, implantation methods improvement had been done a lot of effort by people later, many based on seedbed (liftoff 30～50cm) plantation at present, yield is improved significantly, and pest and disease damage problem still exists, this and substrate sterilizing can not thoroughly wait problem still to have much relations.It addition, Herba Dendrobii has aerial root, the nutrient in air can be absorbed, and have breathing and photosynthesis, therefore its root needs have good ventilation and illumination.
Herba Dendrobii planting patterns on comprehensive existing market, seedbed plantation Herba Dendrobii Problems existing is: 1. substrate preparation is improper or sterilizing is not thorough；2. humidity is uneven, root and easy hydrops between sheath；3. root ventilates not smooth；4. illumination is insufficient；5. inconvenience is directly observed and management and control.
Utility model content
This utility model solves above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of Herba Dendrobii basswood cultivation device, improves the problems such as the configuration of existing medium of seedling bed is improper, sterilizing is thorough, humidity is uneven by changing the planting patterns of Herba Dendrobii.It is thus desirable to a kind of brand-new planting patterns avoids the problem existing for above existing planting patterns, the Herba Dendrobii produced through device of the present utility model has the following advantages 1. attached tree growth, nearly wild organic plantation；2. precisely atomizing spray, not hydrops immersion；3. air permeability is good, it is simple to Herba Dendrobii is breathed, and grows vigorous；4. illumination is abundant, is beneficial to Herba Dendrobii and carries out photosynthesis；5. it is easy to observe and management and control；6. do not need to use substrate, reduce disease pest source and occur；7. pesticide and chemical fertilizer are not used；8. the utilization rate of Land Units area is increased.
This utility model solves its technical problem and be the technical scheme is that this Herba Dendrobii basswood cultivation device, this device is made up of device body and sprayer unit, described device body is wound around basswood by hawser body and forms, burying bottom described basswood, top is with crisscross fixation with steel wire；Described sprayer unit includes shower nozzle and water supply installation, hangs on device body over top.
Vertically downward, the spacing between each shower nozzle is 50-60cm to the spray direction of described shower nozzle.
Described hawser body is Caulis et Folium Oryzae rope or the rope made of hemp.
The diameter of described basswood is 15-30cm, is highly 300-350cm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this utility model improves some defects existing for existing seedbed by changing the pattern of farming of Herba Dendrobii, owing to this device can effectively control the humiture of Growth of Dendrobium candidum environment, hydrops will not be produced and soak phenomenon, and it is greatly promoted breathability, the generation of pest and disease damage can be reduced, therefore without using pesticide, make the edible safety of Herba Dendrobii be protected.Not using substrate, Herba Dendrobii can draw the nutrient in basswood, the growth pattern of simulation dendrobium officinale, and can reduce the generation of disease pest source further.This kind of cultural method makes Herba Dendrobii aerial root fully expose, and is more conducive to it and carries out breathing and photosynthesis, grows more vigorous.The unit are utilization rate in soil is substantially improved, and planting number promotes nearly one times.Release observation space, it is simple to the growing state of Herba Dendrobii is carried out management and control, is effectively ensured product quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals: 1. device body；2. sprayer unit；3. hawser body；4. basswood；5. steel wire；6. shower nozzle；7. water supply installation.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
As shown in the figure: a kind of Herba Dendrobii basswood cultivation device, this device is made up of device body 1 and sprayer unit 2, and described device body 1 is wound around basswood 4 by hawser body 3 and forms, and buries bottom described basswood 4, and top is fixed with crisscross steel wire 5；Described sprayer unit 2 includes shower nozzle 6 and water supply installation 7, hangs on device body 1 over top.Vertically downward, the spacing between each shower nozzle 6 is 50-60cm to the spray direction of described shower nozzle 6.Described hawser body 3 is Caulis et Folium Oryzae rope or the rope made of hemp.The diameter of described basswood 4 is 15-30cm, is highly 300-350cm.
In use, Herba Dendrobii basswood cultivation device of the present utility model is in planting greenhouse.The early-stage preparations stage: 1) booth addressing: dendrobium officinale is generally grown on half dark and damp mountain rock or big tree, the day and night temperature of weather be there are certain requirements, the environment of-5～30 DEG C all can tolerate, 15～25 DEG C of rising trends are better, because Herba Dendrobii is aerial root plant, the quality of air is had significantly high requirement, and Herba Dendrobii is high-end health preserving product in addition, does not allow the pollution of water quality, air and soil sum.Therefore should by booth addressing in waiting gentleness, the whole year makes a clear distinction between the four seasons, and gentle moistening, precipitation is abundant, and the summer, the winter, frost-free period was long without severe cold without heat, the place that illumination is suitable.The such as foot of a hill or mountain, Wild Goose and Reed Marsh Mountains, here it is belong to the maritime monsoon climate in subtropical zone, temperature on average 17.7 DEG C, average annual rainfall 1507 millimeters, annual 258 days frost-free periods, is especially suitable for Growth of Dendrobium candidum, booth should back against the mountains, away from residential block (3～5km), vegetation is luxuriant, and negative oxygen ion is up to 5000/more than cm3.Wild Goose and Reed Marsh Mountains is also the cradle of Herba Dendrobii, according to " Bencao Congxin ", the place of production of Herba Dendrobii is on the books: " Wenzhou is gone up most, takes second place in Guangxi, Guangdong under ".The quality of visible Herba Dendrobii is closely related with the place of production.2) booth is built: booth requires have temperature adjustment, illumination control, humidity regulation, ventilation, Precision Irrigation and be easy to the functions such as management and control.Greenhouse main body structure is steelframe and fogging-resistance film, it is proposed that canopy width 18-5m, canopy height 4.5-5.5m, the long 100-300m of canopy；Preparation automatically shelter from heat or light curtain, add wet curtain, exhaust fan, thin film automatically roll up cover, atomising device etc.；Protection against the tide and drainage sunk well are done in ground.3) basswood cultivation device is built: is sequentially placed by device body 1 interval 1.5～2.5m of the present utility model and longitudinally embarks on journey, and laterally in column, bury 20-30cm in bottom, and top is fixed with crisscross steel wire 5.
In the plantation stage: the plantation of Herba Dendrobii, Herba Dendrobii Seedling is wrapped up root with lichen, tie up Cheng Yiquan with hawser body 3 (Caulis et Folium Oryzae rope or the rope made of hemp) around basswood 4, often circle plantation 8～10 clumps, lowermost turn plantation is highly 0.5-0.6m, and up every 0.2-0.3m kind plants a circle, until top.The sprayer unit 2 of this utility model device is automatic atomising watering device, and its water source is self-built reservoir in planting base, and water supply installation 7 is furnished with filtration, function of increasing pressure；Shower nozzle 6 is suspended from above basswood, spray direction vertically downward, the spacing 50～60cm of shower nozzle, make atomisation area be enough to cover whole growing area.
In addition to the implementation, this utility model can also have other embodiments.All employings are equal to replacement or the technical scheme of equivalent transformation formation, all fall within the protection domain of this utility model requirement.
Claims (4)
1. a Herba Dendrobii basswood cultivation device, this device is made up of device body (1) and sprayer unit (2), it is characterized in that: described device body (1) is wound around basswood (4) by hawser body (3) and forms, burying in described basswood (4) bottom, top is fixed with crisscross steel wire (5)；Described sprayer unit (2) includes shower nozzle (6) and water supply installation (7), hangs on device body (1) over top.
2. Herba Dendrobii basswood cultivation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: vertically downward, the spacing between each shower nozzle (6) is 50-60cm to the spray direction of described shower nozzle (6).
3. Herba Dendrobii basswood cultivation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described hawser body (3) is Caulis et Folium Oryzae rope or the rope made of hemp.
4. Herba Dendrobii basswood cultivation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the diameter of described basswood (4) is 15-30cm, is highly 300-350cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620027741.3U CN205357533U (en) | 2016-01-13 | 2016-01-13 | Three -dimensional cultivation device of dendrobii officmalis caulis linden |
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| CN201620027741.3U CN205357533U (en) | 2016-01-13 | 2016-01-13 | Three -dimensional cultivation device of dendrobii officmalis caulis linden |
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| CN205357533U true CN205357533U (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113854136A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2021-12-31 | 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) | Imitative ecological stand and imitative ecological cultivation system that suitable epiphytic orchid grows |
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2016
- 2016-01-13 CN CN201620027741.3U patent/CN205357533U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113854136A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2021-12-31 | 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) | Imitative ecological stand and imitative ecological cultivation system that suitable epiphytic orchid grows |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 310000 room a, floor 5, building 3, No. 21, Lingxi North Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Hangzhou tairentang Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room G, 6th Floor, Building 3, No. 21, Lingxi North Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 310007 Patentee before: HANGZHOU TAIRENTANG BIOLOGICAL POLYTRON TECHNOLOGIES Inc. |
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Effective date of registration: 20230804 Address after: 310000 room a, floor 5, building 3, No. 21, Lingxi North Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Hangzhou tairentang Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: BOTANIERA (HANGZHOU) HEALTH TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 310000 room a, floor 5, building 3, No. 21, Lingxi North Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Hangzhou tairentang Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |