CN205350412U - Angle stroke control valve valve holder structure - Google Patents
Angle stroke control valve valve holder structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN205350412U CN205350412U CN201521090474.6U CN201521090474U CN205350412U CN 205350412 U CN205350412 U CN 205350412U CN 201521090474 U CN201521090474 U CN 201521090474U CN 205350412 U CN205350412 U CN 205350412U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种角行程调节阀阀座结构,包括阀座本体,该阀座本体配合阀芯的部位向内延伸有环状的弹性补偿结构,该弹性补偿结构主要由工作座部分、过渡部分和基座部分组成,环向截面呈平卧的“Z”形状;该基座部分与阀座本体为一体结构,该工作座部分具有对应阀芯的小斜面,该工作座部分的小斜面上具有曲面结构的堆焊层,该堆焊层的外轮廓与匹配的阀芯形成线接触,该过渡部分作为弹性变形段、位于基座部分和工作座部分之间。本实用新型在满足阀座本体的刚度和耐疲劳强度的前提下,进一步增加了阀座本体配合阀芯部位的耐磨损、冲蚀能力。
The utility model discloses a valve seat structure of an angular stroke regulating valve, which comprises a valve seat body. The valve seat body cooperates with the valve core and extends inwardly with a ring-shaped elastic compensation structure. The elastic compensation structure is mainly composed of a working seat part, The transition part and the base part are composed of a horizontal cross-section in the shape of a "Z"; the base part is integrated with the valve seat body, and the working seat part has a small slope corresponding to the valve core. There is a surfacing layer with a curved structure on the inclined surface, the outer contour of the surfacing layer is in line contact with the matching valve core, and the transition part serves as an elastic deformation section and is located between the base part and the work seat part. On the premise of satisfying the rigidity and fatigue resistance strength of the valve seat body, the utility model further increases the wear resistance and erosion resistance of the valve seat body in cooperation with the valve core.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及阀门,具体是角行程调节阀阀座结构。 The utility model relates to a valve, in particular to a valve seat structure of an angular stroke regulating valve.
背景技术 Background technique
传统的角形程阀门的阀座阀芯的密封结构都是钢性面和线性面接触,且具有弹性元件,如“J”形阀座本体1及弹性元件3(参见图1所示)和“S”形波纹阀座本体1及弹性元件3(参见图2所示),这使得由于加工或者其它尺寸误差引起的不同心就会得到很好的补偿,使阀座本体1与阀芯2完全吻合形成良好的环形密封线。 The sealing structure of the seat and spool of the traditional angular stroke valve is all in contact with the steel surface and the linear surface, and has elastic elements, such as the "J" shaped seat body 1 and the elastic element 3 (see Figure 1) and " S"-shaped corrugated valve seat body 1 and elastic element 3 (see Figure 2), which makes the misalignment caused by processing or other dimensional errors be well compensated, so that the valve seat body 1 and the valve core 2 are completely The anastomoses form a good annular seal.
弹性元件3的弹性压力显著的改善了阀门的密封效果,但是,由于弹性变形较大,使得阀芯2与阀座本体1密封面之间引起的摩擦阻力较大,增大了阀门的开关力矩,承受压差小;同时,由于结构的需要,“J”、“S”形的弹性元件3通常较薄,强度和刚度相对较低,密封面处理如堆焊等也受到限制。 The elastic pressure of the elastic element 3 significantly improves the sealing effect of the valve. However, due to the large elastic deformation, the frictional resistance caused between the valve core 2 and the sealing surface of the valve seat body 1 is relatively large, which increases the switching torque of the valve. At the same time, due to structural requirements, "J" and "S" shaped elastic elements 3 are usually thinner, with relatively low strength and rigidity, and the sealing surface treatment such as surfacing welding is also limited.
中国专利文献公开了一种“一种角行程调节阀”(公开号:CN101649914,公开日:2010-02-17),本发明公开是一种角行程调节阀,包括阀体,固定在阀体内的阀座,与阀座配合的阀芯,阀座具有整体结构的三个部分,分别是,基座部分,固定在阀体上;工作座部分,与阀芯配合;中间过渡部分,位于基座部分和工作座部分之间,该过渡部分是一个弹性变形段,当阀芯与工作座部分接触时,过渡部分发生弹性变形,使工作座部分与基座部分出现相对位移;基座部分是一直径较大的环状体,工作座部分是一直径较小的环状体,过渡部分是一锥管状体,其大头端对应基座部分,小头端对应工作座部分;三个部分同心布置,沿径向由内向外分布的顺序为工作座部分、中间过渡部分、基座部分;工作座部分环状体的截面形状是矩形,该矩形与阀芯配合的角是圆角,圆角半径适配工作座的位移量。适用于高压差和高泄漏等级工况,并能全开度调节,阀芯阀座不会抱死。但是,由于阀座与阀芯的环形线接触位置长期存在摩擦力的作用,阀座与阀芯的环形线接触位置容易磨损及冲蚀。 The Chinese patent literature discloses a "a quarter-stroke regulating valve" (publication number: CN101649914, publication date: 2010-02-17). The invention discloses a quarter-stroke regulating valve, including a valve body, fixed in the valve body The valve seat, the valve core matched with the valve seat, the valve seat has three parts of the overall structure, namely, the base part, which is fixed on the valve body; the working seat part, which cooperates with the valve core; Between the seat part and the work seat part, the transition part is an elastic deformation section. When the valve core is in contact with the work seat part, the transition part elastically deforms, so that the work seat part and the base part have relative displacement; the base part is A ring body with a larger diameter, the working seat part is a ring body with a smaller diameter, and the transition part is a tapered tubular body, the big head end corresponds to the base part, and the small head end corresponds to the work seat part; the three parts are concentric Arrangement, the order of distribution from inside to outside in the radial direction is the working seat part, the intermediate transition part, and the base part; the cross-sectional shape of the annular body of the working seat part is a rectangle, and the corners of the rectangle and the valve core are rounded corners, rounded corners The radius adapts to the displacement of the work seat. It is suitable for working conditions of high pressure difference and high leakage level, and can adjust the full opening, and the valve core and seat will not be locked. However, due to the long-term frictional force at the annular line contact position between the valve seat and the valve core, the annular line contact position between the valve seat and the valve core is prone to wear and erosion.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于:针对上述现有技术的不足,提供一种提高阀座本体的刚度和耐疲劳强度、增加阀座本体配合阀芯部位的耐磨损、冲蚀能力的角行程调节阀阀座结构。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide an angular stroke regulating valve that improves the rigidity and fatigue resistance of the valve seat body and increases the wear resistance and erosion resistance of the valve seat body and the valve core. Seat structure.
本实用新型采用的技术方案是,一种角行程调节阀阀座结构,包括阀座本体,所述阀座本体配合阀芯的部位向内延伸有环状的弹性补偿结构,所述弹性补偿结构主要由工作座部分、过渡部分和基座部分及组成,环向截面呈平卧的“Z”形状;所述基座部分与阀座本体为一体结构,所述工作座部分具有对应阀芯的小斜面,该工作座部分的小斜面上具有曲面结构的堆焊层,所述堆焊层的外轮廓与匹配的阀芯形成线接触,所述过渡部分作为弹性变形段、位于基座部分和工作座部分之间。 The technical solution adopted by the utility model is, a valve seat structure of an angular stroke regulating valve, including a valve seat body, and a ring-shaped elastic compensation structure extending inwardly from the position where the valve seat body cooperates with the valve core, and the elastic compensation structure It is mainly composed of a working seat part, a transition part and a base part, and the circumferential section is in a flat "Z" shape; the base part is integrated with the valve seat body, and the working seat part has a corresponding valve core. Small inclined surface, the small inclined surface of the working seat part has a surfacing layer with a curved surface structure, the outer contour of the surfacing layer forms a line contact with the matching valve core, and the transition part acts as an elastic deformation section, located between the base part and the Between the work seat parts.
所述过渡部分为中部厚度分别小于两端厚度的锥面结构,过渡部分的两端分别与对应的基座部分和工作座部分一体成型。 The transition part is a tapered surface structure with a middle thickness smaller than that at both ends, and the two ends of the transition part are integrally formed with the corresponding base part and work seat part respectively.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型在满足阀座本体的刚度和耐疲劳强度的前提下,进一步增加了阀座本体配合阀芯部位的耐磨损、冲蚀能力。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model further increases the wear resistance and erosion resistance of the valve seat body and the valve core on the premise of satisfying the rigidity and fatigue resistance of the valve seat body.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
图1是现有技术的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the prior art.
图2是现有技术的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the prior art.
图中代号含义:1—阀座;2—阀芯;3—弹性元件。 Meanings of codes in the figure: 1—valve seat; 2—spool; 3—elastic element.
图3是本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the utility model.
图4是图3中A处的放大图。 Fig. 4 is an enlarged view at point A in Fig. 3 .
图中代号含义:4—阀座本体;41—基座部分;42—过渡部分;43—工作座部分;5—阀芯;6—堆焊层。 Meanings of codes in the figure: 4—seat body; 41—base part; 42—transition portion; 43—working seat part; 5—valve core; 6—surfacing layer.
具体实施方式 detailed description
参见图3、图4所示:本实用新型是一种角行程调节阀阀座结构,包括阀座本体4。 Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 : the utility model is a valve seat structure of an angular stroke regulating valve, including a valve seat body 4 .
上述阀座本体4配合阀芯5的部位向内延伸有环状的弹性补偿结构,所述弹性补偿结构主要由工作座部分43、过渡部分42和基座部分41及组成,该弹性补偿结构环向截面呈平卧的“Z”形状;所述基座部分41与阀座本体4为一体结构,所述工作座部分43具有对应阀芯5的小斜面,该小斜面位于工作座部分内侧上沿位置,该工作座部分43的小斜面上具有曲面结构的堆焊层6,该堆焊层6与阀芯5配合的角是圆角,圆角半径适配工作座部分43位移量,使堆焊层6的外轮廓与匹配的阀芯5形成线接触,以整个环形状的线接触方式来密封。本实施例中选用的阀芯5为冠状球面阀芯或者冠状球面阀板,所述过渡部分42作为弹性变形段、位于基座部分41和工作座部分43之间,使基座部分41和工作座部分出现相对位移。该过渡部分42为中部厚度分别小于两端厚度的锥面结构,过渡部分42的两端分别与对应的基座部分41和工作座部分43一体成型。保证了上述阀座本体4的刚度和耐疲劳强度的前提下,进一步增加了上述阀座本体4配合阀芯5部位的耐磨损、冲蚀能力,以延长了使用寿命。 The above-mentioned valve seat body 4 cooperates with the valve core 5 to extend inwardly with a ring-shaped elastic compensation structure. The elastic compensation structure is mainly composed of a working seat part 43, a transition part 42 and a base part 41. The elastic compensation structure ring The cross-section is in the shape of a horizontal "Z"; the base part 41 is integrated with the valve seat body 4, and the working seat part 43 has a small slope corresponding to the valve core 5, and the small slope is located on the inner side of the working seat part Along the position, the small inclined surface of the work seat part 43 has a curved surface structure welding surfacing layer 6, the corner of the welding surfacing layer 6 and the valve core 5 is rounded, and the radius of the fillet is adapted to the displacement of the work seat part 43, so that The outer contour of the surfacing layer 6 is in line contact with the matching valve core 5, and is sealed in a ring-shaped line contact manner. The valve core 5 selected in this embodiment is a crown spherical valve core or a crown spherical valve plate. The transition part 42 is used as an elastic deformation section and is located between the base part 41 and the working seat part 43, so that the base part 41 and the working seat part There is a relative displacement of the seat part. The transition portion 42 is a tapered structure with a thickness in the middle less than that at both ends, and the two ends of the transition portion 42 are integrally formed with the corresponding base portion 41 and the work seat portion 43 respectively. On the premise of ensuring the rigidity and fatigue resistance of the valve seat body 4, the wear and erosion resistance of the valve seat body 4 and the valve core 5 are further increased to prolong the service life.
本实用新型相比较于对比参考图1、图2而言,本阀座本体4的弹性变形段长度较短,而截面面积较大,可运用于高压差场所,通过合理设计弹性变形段长度的长度尺寸、截面尺寸,适应不同工况的压差要求。 Compared with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model has a shorter elastic deformation section length of the valve seat body 4 and a larger cross-sectional area, and can be used in places with high pressure difference. By rationally designing the length of the elastic deformation section The length size and section size are suitable for the pressure difference requirements of different working conditions.
本实用新型相比较于公开号:CN101649914的结构设计而已,本实用新型的过渡部分42结构更加合理,其强度和刚度相对更高。 Compared with the structural design of the publication number: CN101649914, the utility model has a more reasonable structure of the transition part 42 of the utility model, and its strength and rigidity are relatively higher.
以上具体技术方案仅用以说明本实用新型,而非对其限制。尽管参照上述具体技术方案对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对上述具体技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型的精神和范围。 The above specific technical solutions are only used to illustrate the utility model, not to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned specific technical solutions, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the above-mentioned specific technical solutions, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements , does not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the spirit and scope of the present utility model.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201521090474.6U CN205350412U (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Angle stroke control valve valve holder structure |
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| CN201521090474.6U CN205350412U (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Angle stroke control valve valve holder structure |
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| CN205350412U true CN205350412U (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105402435A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-03-16 | 四川勃朗蜀威科技有限公司 | Valve seat structure of angular travel regulating valve |
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2015
- 2015-12-24 CN CN201521090474.6U patent/CN205350412U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105402435A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-03-16 | 四川勃朗蜀威科技有限公司 | Valve seat structure of angular travel regulating valve |
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Granted publication date: 20160629 |
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