CN205346986U - Light energy drive aeration flocculation water purifier - Google Patents

Light energy drive aeration flocculation water purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205346986U
CN205346986U CN201620002876.4U CN201620002876U CN205346986U CN 205346986 U CN205346986 U CN 205346986U CN 201620002876 U CN201620002876 U CN 201620002876U CN 205346986 U CN205346986 U CN 205346986U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flocculant
aeration
packed layer
funnel type
algae
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620002876.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵鹏程
高小雨
卢麒壬
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Wuhan University WHU
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Wuhan University WHU
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Priority to CN201620002876.4U priority Critical patent/CN205346986U/en
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Publication of CN205346986U publication Critical patent/CN205346986U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a light energy drive aeration flocculation water purifier, include funnel type shell and the solar cell panel who is located funnel type shell top, solar cell panel's bottom is equipped with the dc -to -ac converter, be equipped with aeration equipment and flocculating agent filling layer in the cavity that funnel type shell and solar cell panel formed, the lateral wall of flocculating agent filling layer is equipped with its flocculating agent of opening and close input window through circuit control, solar cell panel, aeration equipment, flocculating agent input window are connected with the dc -to -ac converter through the wire respectively. The utility model discloses the device has no electric energy energy consumption, the material resources of using manpower sparingly, remove that the algae scope is big, the suitability strong, remove the effectual advantage of algae.

Description

A kind of luminous energy drives aeration flocculation water purifying device
Technical field
This utility model belongs to environmental technology field, is specifically related to a kind of luminous energy and drives aeration flocculation water purifying device.
Background technology
China is the country of a serious water shortage, and gross amount of water resources does not enrich.Along with economic and society development, China is absorbed in serious water quality crisis gradually, and water pollution problems has become one of the important ecological environment problem in China or even the world.
Body eutrophication refers to owing to the increase of the nutritive salt such as Water phosphorus causes the hydrobiological amount reproductions such as algae, so that the phenomenon (Vollenweideretal, 1982) that Dissolved Oxygen in Water reduces, transparency declines, function of water body is damaged.Body eutrophication often results in the growth of algae fulminant, forms wawter bloom or red tide (H.Kennethetal, 2010).
Over nearly 20 years, China's lake eutrophication development speed is quite fast.The survey showed that, eutrophic lake number account for by the ratio in investigation lake by late 1970s to the eighties early stage 41% develop into the later stage eighties 61%, 77% is risen to again, it is seen that the development trend of China's lake eutrophication is very severe to the later stage nineties 20th century.
The most direct result of storehouse, lake eutrophication is to cause the algae such as cyanophyceae, chlorella raised growth in water, ultimately forms the phenomenon such as red tide, wawter bloom, causes animals and plants in water dead because lacking illumination and oxygen, and aquatic ecosystem is destroyed.Human health not only can be produced harm by the generation of red tide, and can affect the halobiontic breedings such as greater coasting area fish, shellfish, causes huge economic loss.
In addition a lot of algae also can produce the poisonous and harmful substance of Algae toxins, smell substance (soil raw meat element, mercaptan, indole, amine, ketone etc.) and other secondary metabolism, affect various aquatic and semi-aquatic animal or by food chain transmission threaten the mankind health (Buryetal, 2007;Chorusetal, 1999).
Breakout of water bloom can cause the raised growth of Measures of Algae in Water Body, water ecosystem and function of water body are produced destruction, simultaneously a large amount of frustules assembled can block and source of corrosion waterpipe, blocking filter tank, increase backwash load, improve disinfection cost, and affect water factory's process operation also can to water factory's technique generation considerable influence.Therefore people have studied various method to control wawter bloom algae, there are two aspects on the whole: be that such as lake, reservoir control nutrient substance (nitrogen, phosphorus) content in breakout of water bloom source on the one hand, the condition making algal grown is suppressed, and reduces the impact that wawter bloom is brought root;It is various algae-removing technology can be adopted except algae in water factory on the other hand, so that water outlet meets sanitary standard for drinking water.
Present stage algae-removing method is broadly divided into three major types: physics is except algae, chemical algae removing, biology are except algae.
Chemical algae removing method includes adding medical method, clay flocculating method, preoxidation and activated carbon method etc., but it is bigger to the destruction of aquatic ecological.Although the effect of activated carbon method is better, but because high cost is not suitable for using on a large scale.
Biological algae-removing method includes aquatile method and water plant method two kinds, but all can cause other species invasion, finally destroys ecological balance.
Physics algae-removing method mainly includes following several: machinery removal method, ultraviolet irradiation, supersonic algae removing are sent out, gamma-rays irradiation, shading method, Filtration etc., owing to machinery is emergent except algae except algae method is aimed at, cannot accomplish to prevent and kill off algae in advance, expending a large amount of manpower physics, economic benefit is not calculated simultaneously.Shading method, Filtration realize relatively difficult under field conditions (factors), and ultraviolet irradiation and gamma-rays irradiation implement relatively difficult equally, and radiation simultaneously may bring pollution.Supersonic algae removing and ecological environment is not had secondary pollution by supersonic algae removing, and except algae efficiency comparison is high, after deliberation, may be up to 68% by the ultrasound wave algal control rate of 6 days that frequency is 200kHZ, so can be used for the Hu Ku best method administered beyond doubt.
Present stage water body aeration is except algae is with artificial to throw in flocculant by algae cohesion be two kinds independent water body purification technology.Water body aeration to the clearance of algae about 40%, limited efficiency;The water body aeration major part of present stage is to utilize the artificial power supply such as cable, electrical network to pinpoint aeration on bank, it is difficult to large area carries out cleaning water body.Artificial flocculant of throwing in expends a large amount of manpower and materials, it is difficult to promotes on a large scale, and during owing to manually throwing in flocculant, is difficult to accomplish to be sufficiently mixed flocculant with the water that need to purify, and causes that the utilization rate of flocculant is not high, except algae poor effect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the defect existed for above-mentioned prior art, it is provided that a kind of luminous energy drives aeration flocculation water purifying device, have without electric energy energy consumption, use manpower and material resources sparingly, except algae scope is big, the suitability by force, except the effective advantage of algae.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of luminous energy drives aeration flocculation water purifying device, including funnel type shell and the solar panel being positioned at funnel type cover top portion, the bottom of described solar panel is provided with inverter, it is provided with aerator and flocculant packed layer in the cavity that described funnel type shell and solar panel are formed, the sidewall of described flocculant packed layer is provided with circuit and controls the flocculant input window of its keying, and described solar panel, aerator, flocculant are thrown in window and be connected with inverter respectively through wire.
As preferably, the flocculant filled in described flocculant packed layer is aluminium polychlorid.
As preferably, described aerator is mainly made up of aeration pump and aeration conduit, and aeration pump is positioned at above flocculant packed layer, and the top of aeration conduit is connected with aeration pump, middle part is stretched out through flocculant packed layer, afterbody from funnel type outer casing bottom.
As preferably, described flocculant is thrown in window and is at least 2, and all has the sidewall being distributed in flocculant packed layer.
As preferably, the top of described solar panel is provided with water-repellent lens shape shell, is provided with waterproof layer bottom flocculant packed layer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1. this utility model device adopt solar panel replace cable, electrical network as power resources, not only without electric energy energy consumption, use manpower and material resources sparingly, and remove algae scope is big, the suitability is strong;
2. water body aeration is thrown in flocculant and is combined into one by this utility model device first;Operationally, aeration itself plays the effect of purifying water body to this utility model, and flocculant is sufficiently mixed with water in the water body of aeration and flocculation rate is accelerated, and has except algae is effective, except the high advantage of algae efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure: funnel type shell 1;Solar panel 2;Inverter 3;Aerator 4;Flocculant packed layer 5;Window 6 thrown in by flocculant;Aeration pump 7;Aeration conduit 8;Water-repellent lens shape shell 9.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of luminous energy drives aeration flocculation water purifying device, including funnel type shell 1 and the solar panel 2 being positioned at funnel type shell 1 top, the bottom of described solar panel 2 is provided with inverter 3, it is provided with aerator 4 and flocculant packed layer 5 in the cavity that described funnel type shell 1 and solar panel 2 are formed, the sidewall of described flocculant packed layer 5 is provided with circuit and controls the flocculant input window 6 of its keying, and described solar panel 2, aerator 4, flocculant are thrown in window 6 and be connected with inverter 3 respectively through wire.
As preferably, the flocculant filled in described flocculant packed layer 5 is aluminium polychlorid.
As preferably, described aerator 4 is mainly made up of aeration pump 7 and aeration conduit 8, and aeration pump 7 is positioned at above flocculant packed layer 5, and the top of aeration conduit 8 is connected with aeration pump 7, middle part is stretched out bottom funnel type shell 1 through flocculant packed layer 5, afterbody.
As preferably, described flocculant is thrown in window 6 and is at least 2, and all has the sidewall being distributed in flocculant packed layer 5.
As preferably, the top of described solar panel 2 is provided with water-repellent lens shape shell 9, is provided with waterproof layer bottom flocculant packed layer 5.

Claims (5)

1. a luminous energy drives aeration flocculation water purifying device, it is characterized in that: include funnel type shell and be positioned at the solar panel of funnel type cover top portion, the bottom of described solar panel is provided with inverter, it is provided with aerator and flocculant packed layer in the cavity that described funnel type shell and solar panel are formed, the sidewall of described flocculant packed layer is provided with circuit and controls the flocculant input window of its keying, and described solar panel, aerator, flocculant are thrown in window and be connected with inverter respectively through wire.
2. luminous energy according to claim 1 drives aeration flocculation water purifying device, it is characterised in that: the flocculant filled in described flocculant packed layer is aluminium polychlorid.
3. luminous energy according to claim 1 drives aeration flocculation water purifying device, it is characterized in that: described aerator is mainly made up of aeration pump and aeration conduit, aeration pump is positioned at above flocculant packed layer, and the top of aeration conduit is connected with aeration pump, middle part is stretched out through flocculant packed layer, afterbody from funnel type outer casing bottom.
4. luminous energy according to claim 1 drives aeration flocculation water purifying device, it is characterised in that: described flocculant is thrown in window and is at least 2, and all has the sidewall being distributed in flocculant packed layer.
5. luminous energy according to claim 1 drives aeration flocculation water purifying device, it is characterised in that: the top of described solar panel is provided with water-repellent lens shape shell, is provided with waterproof layer bottom flocculant packed layer.
CN201620002876.4U 2016-01-05 2016-01-05 Light energy drive aeration flocculation water purifier Expired - Fee Related CN205346986U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620002876.4U CN205346986U (en) 2016-01-05 2016-01-05 Light energy drive aeration flocculation water purifier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620002876.4U CN205346986U (en) 2016-01-05 2016-01-05 Light energy drive aeration flocculation water purifier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205346986U true CN205346986U (en) 2016-06-29

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107098480A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-08-29 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of method for aiding in the molten molten algae of phycomycete and the molten algae device of original position mixing
CN112079519A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-12-15 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 Emergency and long-acting control method for eutrophic water bloom

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107098480A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-08-29 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of method for aiding in the molten molten algae of phycomycete and the molten algae device of original position mixing
CN112079519A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-12-15 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 Emergency and long-acting control method for eutrophic water bloom
CN112079519B (en) * 2020-07-22 2022-09-27 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 Emergency and long-acting control method for eutrophic water bloom

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160629

Termination date: 20170105

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee