CN205339025U - Ensure to wrap up ophthalmic surgery pad pasting of eyelid - Google Patents
Ensure to wrap up ophthalmic surgery pad pasting of eyelid Download PDFInfo
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- CN205339025U CN205339025U CN201521105541.7U CN201521105541U CN205339025U CN 205339025 U CN205339025 U CN 205339025U CN 201521105541 U CN201521105541 U CN 201521105541U CN 205339025 U CN205339025 U CN 205339025U
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- eyelid
- film
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于医疗用品领域,涉及眼科手术贴膜,尤其涉及一种确保眼睑得到包裹的眼科手术贴膜。The utility model belongs to the field of medical supplies and relates to an ophthalmic operation film, in particular to an ophthalmic operation film for ensuring that eyelids are wrapped.
背景技术Background technique
眼球是一个非常重要和精密的器官。眼部手术时无菌要求相对比较严格。然而,由于眼球位于眶骨构成的眼眶内,前有眼睑及睫毛等附属眼球结构,这些区域有大量的条件致病菌,且不易消毒;同时睫毛又会给手术操作带来了不便。使用普通的棉布质手术铺巾无法完全隔绝眼睑、睑缘及睫毛等周围空间与眼球手术部位的连通。并且,眼科手术过程中,一般需要使用灌注液,术中液体溢流,容易浸透普通的棉质铺巾,这也增加了手术感染的机会。The eyeball is a very important and delicate organ. Sterility requirements for eye surgery are relatively strict. However, since the eyeball is located in the orbit formed by the orbital bone, and there are eyelids and eyelashes in front of the eyeball, there are a large number of opportunistic pathogens in these areas, and it is not easy to disinfect; at the same time, the eyelashes will bring inconvenience to the operation. The use of ordinary cotton surgical drape cannot completely isolate the connection between the eyelids, eyelid margins, eyelashes and other surrounding spaces and the eyeball surgery site. Moreover, in the process of ophthalmic surgery, it is generally necessary to use perfusion fluid, and the liquid overflows during the operation, and it is easy to soak the ordinary cotton drape, which also increases the chance of surgical infection.
为了解决这些问题,人们设计了手术贴膜。传统的手术贴膜是由一面涂有粘质的医用塑料薄膜和一张光面纸粘合在一起组成的,使用时需要预先将光面纸剥下,然后整体贴在手术部位,然后在眼睑睑裂处用剪刀剪开薄膜,放置开睑器。理想的贴膜状态是完全包裹上下眼睑,达到睑缘和睫毛与手术部位完全隔离。但实际在临床工作中,患者往往很难自行睁大术眼配合手术贴膜的敷贴,而且会不自觉的紧闭双眼,这使得术眼的眼睑的睑缘和睫毛无法被完全包裹。医生为了达到使贴膜包裹睑缘的目的,往往不得不用手指伸入贴膜下方掰开患者术眼的眼睑,然后将贴膜直接贴在眼球角膜上,然后快速的退回手指。这需要医生有熟练的贴膜技巧。在实际操作中,光面纸剥下以后塑料薄膜的粘合面很容易粘附在医生撑开眼睑的手指上,影响贴膜效果。贴膜贴好后还需要用剪刀划开睑裂处的贴膜以暴露眼球,此时剪刀尖端有可能损伤紧邻贴膜下的眼球表面。In order to solve these problems, people have designed surgical sticking film. The traditional surgical sticking film is composed of a medical plastic film coated with sticky substance and a piece of glossy paper. When using it, the glossy paper needs to be peeled off in advance, and then the whole body is pasted on the surgical site, and then on the eyelid. Cut the film with scissors at the fissure, and place the eyelid speculum. The ideal state of the film is to completely wrap the upper and lower eyelids, so that the eyelid margin and eyelashes are completely isolated from the surgical site. However, in actual clinical work, it is often difficult for patients to open the operated eye to cooperate with the application of the surgical film, and they will unconsciously close their eyes, which makes the lid margin and eyelashes of the eyelid of the operated eye unable to be completely wrapped. In order to achieve the purpose of wrapping the eyelid with the film, the doctor often has to use his fingers to penetrate under the film to break open the eyelid of the patient's eye, then stick the film directly on the cornea of the eyeball, and then quickly return the finger. This requires the doctor to have skilled film sticking skills. In actual operation, after the glossy paper is peeled off, the adhesive surface of the plastic film is easy to adhere to the fingers of the doctor who stretches the eyelids, which affects the effect of the film. After the film is pasted, it is necessary to use scissors to cut the film at the palpebral fissure to expose the eyeball. At this time, the tip of the scissors may damage the surface of the eyeball immediately under the film.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有手术贴膜过程中不易包裹眼睑和睫毛,且容易对眼球表面造成损伤的技术问题,提供一种确保包裹眼睑的眼科手术贴膜,是一种无需患者自行睁大双眼,无需医生用手指掰开患者眼睑就能确保达到包裹眼睑睑缘和睫毛、防止手术液体浸透手术铺巾、防止术中感染的目的的眼科手术贴膜。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the technical problems that the eyelids and eyelashes are not easy to be wrapped in the process of the existing surgical film, and it is easy to cause damage to the surface of the eyeball, and to provide an ophthalmic surgical film that can ensure the wrapping of the eyelids. , an ophthalmic surgical patch that can ensure the purpose of wrapping the eyelid margin and eyelashes, preventing the surgical liquid from soaking the surgical drapes, and preventing intraoperative infection without the need for the doctor to open the patient's eyelid with fingers.
为实现以上目的,本实用新型采取了以下的技术方案:一种确保眼睑得到包裹的眼科手术贴膜,由光面纸和手术薄膜构成,光面纸和手术薄膜相互粘合,在手术薄膜中央区有一圆弧形的回型凸起,该回型凸起的底部长度与成人睑裂宽度相适,底长约40mm,弧顶高约10mm,回型凸起的手术薄膜内壁面无粘质。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an ophthalmic surgical film to ensure that the eyelids are wrapped, which is composed of a glossy paper and a surgical film, and the glossy paper and the surgical film are bonded to each other. There is an arc-shaped back-shaped protrusion, the length of the bottom of the back-shaped protrusion is suitable for the width of the adult palpebral fissure, the bottom length is about 40mm, and the height of the arc is about 10mm. The inner wall of the back-shaped raised surgical film has no sticky substance.
本实用新型的设计合理,其设计优势在于将眼科手术贴膜中央区的薄膜设计成带有弧形的回型凸起,使得贴膜过程非常简单,不需要患者努力配合睁大双眼,也无需医生用手指打开眼睑,便可确保完成眼睑睑缘和睫毛的粘贴包裹工作。另外,剪开塑料薄膜时,只需在剪开弧形凸起的顶部,然后将两片薄膜内翻,卷裹上下眼睑,几乎不存在剪刀尖端划伤眼球及其附属器官的机会。The design of the utility model is reasonable, and its design advantage is that the film in the central area of the ophthalmic surgical film is designed as a curved back-shaped protrusion, which makes the process of applying the film very simple, and does not require the patient to cooperate to open his eyes wide, and does not need the doctor's help. Open the eyelid with your fingers to ensure the adhesive wrapping of the eyelid lid margin and eyelashes. In addition, when cutting the plastic film, you only need to cut the top of the arc-shaped protrusion, and then turn the two films inside out to wrap the upper and lower eyelids. There is almost no chance of the tip of the scissors scratching the eyeball and its appendages.
本实用新型与现有技术相比,具有如下优点:降低眼科手术过程手术贴膜的难度,提高贴膜对眼睑睑缘和睫毛的包裹的成功率,达到暴露和分隔手术区域,减少眼睑条件致病菌进入眼内,同时避免液体渗入铺巾,从而减低手术中污染的可能;基本杜绝了使用剪刀剪开贴膜过程中可能造成眼球损伤的可能。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: it reduces the difficulty of applying the surgical film in the process of ophthalmic surgery, improves the success rate of wrapping the eyelid margin and eyelashes by the film, achieves exposure and separation of the surgical area, and reduces eyelid condition pathogenic bacteria Into the eye, while preventing the liquid from seeping into the drape, thereby reducing the possibility of contamination during the operation; basically eliminating the possibility of eyeball damage during the process of cutting the film with scissors.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型手术贴膜结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model surgical film.
图2为本实用新型手术贴膜截面结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the surgical film of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型的内容做进一步详细说明。The content of the present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
请参阅图1、图2,一种确保眼睑得到包裹的眼科手术贴膜,由光面纸1和手术薄膜2构成,光面纸1和手术薄膜2相互粘合,在手术薄膜2中央区有一圆弧形的回型凸起3,该回型凸起的底部长度与成人睑裂宽度相适,底长约40mm,弧顶高约10mm,回型凸起3的手术薄膜内壁面无粘质。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, an ophthalmic surgical patch to ensure that the eyelids are wrapped. It is composed of glossy paper 1 and surgical film 2. The glossy paper 1 and surgical film 2 are bonded to each other. Arc-shaped back-shaped protrusion 3, the length of the bottom of the back-shaped protrusion is suitable for the width of the adult palpebral fissure, the bottom length is about 40mm, the height of the arc top is about 10mm, and the inner wall surface of the back-shaped protrusion 3 has no sticky substance.
本实施例的眼科手术贴膜设计如下:眼科手术贴膜中央区设计成弧形回型凸起,宽度与正常成年人眼睑宽度相当,约40mm,弧形凸起顶高约10mm,内面没有粘合剂。顶端剪开后自然分成两片,可分别向上下翻卷包裹上下眼睑和睫毛。整个贴膜过程无需患者努力睁大眼睛,无需医生再用手指掰开患者上下眼睑,剪开贴膜也在远离眼球表面的贴膜凸起部顶端进行,不存在损伤眼球表面的风险。因此,此贴膜设计可以不需要熟练的技巧就能轻松,安全地包裹眼睑和睫毛并暴露眼球。The design of the ophthalmic surgical patch of this embodiment is as follows: the central area of the ophthalmic surgical patch is designed as an arc-shaped back-shaped protrusion, the width of which is equivalent to that of a normal adult eyelid, about 40 mm, the height of the arc-shaped protrusion is about 10 mm, and there is no adhesive on the inner surface . After the top is cut, it will be divided into two pieces naturally, which can be rolled up and down to wrap the upper and lower eyelids and eyelashes respectively. The whole process of applying the film does not require the patient to open his eyes wide, and the doctor does not need to use his fingers to open the patient's upper and lower eyelids. Cutting the film is also carried out at the top of the raised part of the film away from the eyeball surface, and there is no risk of damaging the eyeball surface. Therefore, this patch design can easily and safely wrap the eyelids and eyelashes and expose the eyeball without skilled skills.
实施例2Example 2
本实用新型的具体实施过程如下:使用前先擦干眼睑及其周围的皮肤,嘱患者自然闭眼。医生一只手拿本实用新型眼科手术贴膜,另一只手先剥下部分光面纸1,将弧形凸起3区的两端大致与眼睑裂区两端对齐后贴附,然后逐渐撕去剩余的光面纸1,同时将手术薄膜2逐渐贴附于眼睑周围皮肤表面。此时,回型凸起3部位于眼睑裂正上方,用剪刀将回型凸起3部分的顶端水平剪开,凸起部形成上、下两片,安放开睑器,凸起部形成的上、下两片贴膜片将随开睑器自然翻卷包裹上下眼睑和睫毛,达到暴露和分隔手术区域,减少眼睑条件致病菌进入眼内,同时避免液体渗入铺巾,从而减低手术中污染的可能;基本杜绝了使用剪刀剪开贴膜过程中可能造成眼球损伤的可能。The specific implementation process of the utility model is as follows: before use, dry the eyelids and the skin around them, and advise the patient to close their eyes naturally. The doctor holds the ophthalmic surgery patch of the utility model with one hand, peels off part of the glossy paper 1 with the other hand, and attaches the two ends of the arc-shaped convex area 3 roughly aligned with the two ends of the eyelid fissure area, and then gradually tears it off. With the remaining glossy paper 1, the surgical film 2 is gradually attached to the skin surface around the eyelids. At this time, the three parts of the back-shaped protrusion are located directly above the eyelid fissure, and the tops of the three parts of the back-shaped protrusion are cut horizontally with scissors, and the upper and lower parts of the raised part are formed. The upper and lower patches will naturally roll up with the eyelid speculum to wrap the upper and lower eyelids and eyelashes, so as to expose and separate the surgical area, reduce eyelid condition pathogenic bacteria from entering the eye, and prevent liquid from penetrating into the drape, thereby reducing contamination during surgery possibility; basically eliminate the possibility of eyeball damage during the process of cutting the film with scissors.
上列详细说明是针对本实用新型可行实施例的具体说明,该实施例并非用以限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡未脱离本实用新型所为的等效实施或变更,均应包含于本案的专利范围中。The above detailed description is a specific description of the feasible embodiment of the utility model. This embodiment is not used to limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent implementation or change that does not deviate from the utility model shall be included in this case within the scope of the patent.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521105541.7U CN205339025U (en) | 2015-12-26 | 2015-12-26 | Ensure to wrap up ophthalmic surgery pad pasting of eyelid |
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| CN201521105541.7U CN205339025U (en) | 2015-12-26 | 2015-12-26 | Ensure to wrap up ophthalmic surgery pad pasting of eyelid |
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| CN205339025U true CN205339025U (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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| CN201521105541.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205339025U (en) | 2015-12-26 | 2015-12-26 | Ensure to wrap up ophthalmic surgery pad pasting of eyelid |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105433996A (en) * | 2015-12-26 | 2016-03-30 | 杭州市第一人民医院 | Ophthalmologic operation patch ensuring eyelid wrapping |
| CN115844627A (en) * | 2022-11-15 | 2023-03-28 | 中国人民解放军总医院第四医学中心 | Cataract operation adhesive film capable of quickly draining conjunctival sac effusion |
-
2015
- 2015-12-26 CN CN201521105541.7U patent/CN205339025U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105433996A (en) * | 2015-12-26 | 2016-03-30 | 杭州市第一人民医院 | Ophthalmologic operation patch ensuring eyelid wrapping |
| CN115844627A (en) * | 2022-11-15 | 2023-03-28 | 中国人民解放军总医院第四医学中心 | Cataract operation adhesive film capable of quickly draining conjunctival sac effusion |
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Granted publication date: 20160629 Termination date: 20201226 |
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