CN205329880U - Composite insulation board - Google Patents
Composite insulation board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205329880U CN205329880U CN201620095513.XU CN201620095513U CN205329880U CN 205329880 U CN205329880 U CN 205329880U CN 201620095513 U CN201620095513 U CN 201620095513U CN 205329880 U CN205329880 U CN 205329880U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- board
- thermal insulation
- insulation board
- exterior wall
- extruded polystyrene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种复合保温板，其包括由内向外依次粘结为一体的玻镁防火板、挤塑式聚苯乙烯保温板和外墙装饰板，其中：挤塑式聚苯乙烯保温板分别与玻镁防火板和外墙装饰板相粘结的内表面和外表面均开设有多个盲孔。该复合保温板防火等级高、保温效果好，既适用于新建筑物的节能装饰，又适用于已有建筑物的节能改造。
The utility model discloses a composite thermal insulation board, which comprises a glass magnesium fireproof board, an extruded polystyrene thermal insulation board and an exterior wall decorative board, which are sequentially bonded together from the inside to the outside, wherein: the extruded polystyrene thermal insulation board A plurality of blind holes are provided on the inner surface and the outer surface of the board bonded with the glass magnesium fireproof board and the exterior wall decoration board respectively. The composite thermal insulation board has high fireproof rating and good thermal insulation effect, and is suitable for both energy-saving decoration of new buildings and energy-saving renovation of existing buildings.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种建筑板材，特别涉及一种复合保温板。The utility model relates to a building board, in particular to a composite thermal insulation board.
背景技术Background technique
在进入21世纪之前，我国建设的绝大部分建筑物没有使用保温隔热的节能材料，这些建筑物沿用至今，由于其保温隔热效果差，浪费了大量的能源。国家最近对建筑行业实行强制规定：对原有没有采用节能材料的建筑物要实施节能改造以达到节约降耗的目的。而目前的保温隔热材料都是在新建筑施工时与主体墙同时施工完成的，该施工方法对原有建筑物而言并不适用，即便想应用也因施工难度大、工程造价高、施工周期长而很难推广，更重要的是破坏了原有建筑的装饰风格，影响到整个城市的建筑规划。现有技术中可以用于旧校区改造的板材，也存在保温性能和持久性能不稳定的缺陷。Before entering the 21st century, most of the buildings constructed in my country did not use energy-saving materials for thermal insulation. These buildings are still in use today, and a lot of energy is wasted due to their poor thermal insulation effect. The country has recently implemented mandatory regulations on the construction industry: for buildings that do not use energy-saving materials, energy-saving renovations should be implemented to achieve the purpose of saving energy and reducing consumption. However, the current thermal insulation materials are all constructed at the same time as the main wall during the construction of new buildings. This construction method is not suitable for the original buildings. The cycle is long and it is difficult to promote. More importantly, it destroys the decorative style of the original building and affects the architectural planning of the entire city. The boards that can be used in the renovation of old campuses in the prior art also have the defects of unstable thermal insulation performance and durable performance.
同时在新建建筑物时，也存在保温隔热材料品种少，施工方法单一的缺陷。Simultaneously, when building a new building, there are also few types of thermal insulation materials and the defects of a single construction method.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足，本实用新型的目的是提供一种复合保温板，该复合保温板防火等级高、保温效果好，既适用于新建筑物的节能装饰，又适用于已有建筑物的节能改造。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a composite thermal insulation board, which has a high fire rating and good thermal insulation effect, and is suitable for both energy-saving decoration of new buildings and for existing buildings. Energy Saving.
本实用新型采用了以下技术方案：The utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种复合保温板，包括由内向外依次粘结为一体的玻镁防火板、挤塑式聚苯乙烯保温板和外墙装饰板，其中：挤塑式聚苯乙烯保温板分别与玻镁防火板和外墙装饰板相粘结的内表面和外表面均开设有多个盲孔。A composite thermal insulation board, comprising a glass magnesium fireproof board, an extruded polystyrene thermal insulation board and an exterior wall decorative board bonded together from the inside to the outside in sequence, wherein: the extruded polystyrene thermal insulation board and the glass magnesium fireproof board are respectively A plurality of blind holes are formed on the inner surface and the outer surface bonded by the panel and the exterior wall decorative panel.
一种复合保温板，其中所述玻镁防火板内表面还贴有装饰材料，所述装饰材料的纹理图样可根据自身要求进行选择，玻镁防火板具有A级不燃的防火等级。A composite thermal insulation board, wherein the inner surface of the glass magnesium fireproof board is also pasted with decorative materials, and the texture pattern of the decorative material can be selected according to its own requirements. The glass magnesium fireproof board has a class A non-combustible fireproof rating.
一种复合保温板，其中所述外墙装饰板为快硬硫铝酸盐水泥板，该板可以通过现有技术制得，如通过热压模具成型技术制得。A composite thermal insulation board, wherein the exterior wall decoration board is a rapid-hardening sulphoaluminate cement board, and the board can be made by the existing technology, such as by hot pressing mold forming technology.
一种复合保温板，其中所述盲孔均匀分布在挤塑式聚苯乙烯保温板的内表面和外表面上。A composite insulation board, wherein the blind holes are evenly distributed on the inner surface and the outer surface of the extruded polystyrene insulation board.
一种复合保温板，其中所述盲孔的深度为1-2mm，相邻盲孔的间隔为3-10mm。A composite thermal insulation board, wherein the depth of the blind holes is 1-2mm, and the interval between adjacent blind holes is 3-10mm.
与现有技术相比，本实用新型具有如下有益效果：采用挤塑式聚苯乙烯保温板作为保温芯材，且挤塑式聚苯乙烯保温板表面开设有盲孔，其表面积大于平面型板材表面积的，从而增强了保温效果；保温板的内装饰板采用玻镁防火板，有良好的防火性能，可达到A级不燃的防火等级；保温板的外墙装饰板采用快硬硫铝酸盐水泥板，固化成型快，大大提高了生产效率；本结构在改造旧房立面的施工中也显示了非常方便快捷的优势，外保温可以进行集中改造，不必在室内施工，不影响室内居民的正常工作与生活，另外，保温材料置于主体结构的外侧，从而节约了室内空间，有效地增大了使用面积，也因此大大改善了居住的舒适性。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the extruded polystyrene insulation board is used as the insulation core material, and the surface of the extruded polystyrene insulation board is provided with blind holes, and its surface area is larger than that of the flat board The surface area is large, thereby enhancing the thermal insulation effect; the inner decorative board of the thermal insulation board is made of glass magnesium fireproof board, which has good fireproof performance and can reach the A-level non-combustible fireproof rating; the outer wall decorative board of the thermal insulation board is made of fast hardening sulfoaluminate Cement board, fast curing and molding, greatly improving production efficiency; this structure also shows the advantages of being very convenient and fast in the construction of the facade of the old house. Normal work and life. In addition, the thermal insulation material is placed outside the main structure, thereby saving indoor space, effectively increasing the usable area, and thus greatly improving the comfort of living.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型复合保温板的结构示意图；Fig. 1 is the structural representation of composite thermal insulation board of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型复合保温板中挤塑式聚苯乙烯保温板内表面和外表面的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the inner and outer surfaces of the extruded polystyrene insulation board in the composite insulation board of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图，对本实用新型的一个具体实施方式进行详细描述，但应当理解本实用新型的保护范围并不受具体实施方式的限制。A specific embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiment.
如图1所示，本实用新型中的一种复合保温板，由从内向外依次粘结为一体的玻镁防火板1、挤塑式聚苯乙烯保温板2和外墙装饰板3构成，挤塑式聚苯乙烯保温板2分别与玻镁防火板1和外墙装饰板3相粘结的内表面和外表面均匀开设有多个盲孔，盲孔的深度为1-2mm，相邻盲孔的间隔为5mm，在挤塑式聚苯乙烯保温板2的内表面和外表面都均匀地涂覆一层聚氨酯胶粘剂，以达到与玻镁防火板1和外墙装饰板3粘合的目的，外墙装饰板为快硬硫铝酸盐水泥板。玻镁防火板1，挤塑式聚苯乙烯保温板2和外墙装饰板3分别加工，整体复合时，形成一种三明治结构。由于最内层采用玻镁防火板，其防火等级达A级不燃，故具有良好的耐火性能。挤塑式聚苯乙烯保温板经过加工，增大表面积，提高了保温性能。外墙装饰板由快硬硫铝酸盐水泥制成，其快硬早强型，施工周期短，生产效率高。As shown in Figure 1, a composite thermal insulation board in the utility model is composed of a glass magnesium fireproof board 1, an extruded polystyrene thermal insulation board 2 and an exterior wall decorative board 3, which are sequentially bonded together from the inside to the outside. The inner surface and the outer surface of the extruded polystyrene insulation board 2 bonded with the glass magnesium fireproof board 1 and the exterior wall decoration board 3 are evenly opened with a plurality of blind holes, the depth of which is 1-2 mm, adjacent to each other. The interval between the blind holes is 5 mm, and a layer of polyurethane adhesive is evenly coated on the inner surface and the outer surface of the extruded polystyrene insulation board 2, so as to achieve the bonding with the glass magnesium fireproof board 1 and the exterior wall decoration board 3 Purpose, the exterior wall decoration board is a fast-hardening sulphoaluminate cement board. Glass magnesium fireproof board 1, extruded polystyrene insulation board 2 and exterior wall decoration board 3 are processed separately, and form a sandwich structure when composited as a whole. Since the innermost layer is made of glass magnesium fireproof board, its fireproof rating reaches Class A and is non-combustible, so it has good fire resistance. Extruded polystyrene insulation boards are processed to increase surface area for improved insulation. The exterior wall decorative board is made of fast-hardening sulfoaluminate cement, which is fast-hardening and early-strength, with short construction period and high production efficiency.
以上公开的仅为本实用新型的具体实施例，但是，本实用新型并非局限于此，任何本领域的技术人员能思之的变化都应落入本实用新型的保护范围。The above disclosures are only specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any changes conceivable by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620095513.XU CN205329880U (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Composite insulation board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620095513.XU CN205329880U (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Composite insulation board |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205329880U true CN205329880U (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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ID=56317582
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620095513.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205329880U (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Composite insulation board |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205329880U (en) |
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2016
- 2016-01-29 CN CN201620095513.XU patent/CN205329880U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PP01 | Preservation of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190613 Granted publication date: 20160622 |
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| PP01 | Preservation of patent right | ||
| PD01 | Discharge of preservation of patent |
Date of cancellation: 20220613 Granted publication date: 20160622 |
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| PD01 | Discharge of preservation of patent | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160622 Termination date: 20190129 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |