CN205324810U - Two -sided chamfer combination cutting tool drills - Google Patents
Two -sided chamfer combination cutting tool drills Download PDFInfo
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- CN205324810U CN205324810U CN201620036852.0U CN201620036852U CN205324810U CN 205324810 U CN205324810 U CN 205324810U CN 201620036852 U CN201620036852 U CN 201620036852U CN 205324810 U CN205324810 U CN 205324810U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于机械技术领域,涉及一种刀具,特别涉及一种钻孔双面倒角复合刀具。The utility model belongs to the technical field of machinery and relates to a cutting tool, in particular to a drilling double-sided chamfering compound cutting tool.
背景技术Background technique
现在对零件进行钻孔加工时,零件两侧会形成毛刺,一般会采用二次加工倒角方式去除;这样,作业动作会重复三次(钻孔、正面倒角、反面倒角),造成生产效率低下。Now when the parts are drilled, burrs will be formed on both sides of the parts, which are generally removed by secondary processing and chamfering; in this way, the operation action will be repeated three times (drilling, front chamfering, back chamfering), resulting in production efficiency low.
针对上述存在的问题,人们设计了各种各样的钻孔刀具,其中有人将钻孔刀具和倒角刀具集中在同一个刀柄上,首先调整刀柄位置使钻孔刀具正对待加工的零件,再对零件进行钻孔加工,之后再调整刀柄位置使倒角刀具正对零件上加工出的孔,然后对零件上加工出的孔进行倒角加工,最后取出加工好的零件。这样虽然方便更换加工刀具,但是效果仍然不理想,生产效率仍旧低下。In response to the above problems, people have designed various drilling tools, some of them put the drilling tool and the chamfering tool on the same handle, first adjust the position of the tool handle so that the drilling tool is facing the part to be processed , and then drill the parts, and then adjust the position of the tool holder so that the chamfering tool is facing the hole machined on the part, then chamfer the hole machined on the part, and finally take out the processed part. Although it is convenient to change the processing tool like this, the effect is still unsatisfactory, and the production efficiency is still low.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型是针对现有技术的不足,提供一种钻孔双面倒角复合刀具,将钻孔与倒角刀具复合,一次进刀完成作业动作能够同时对被加工件通孔两边进行毛刺去除及倒角修正,有效降低作业员劳动轻度,提高工作效率。The utility model aims at the deficiencies of the prior art, and provides a drilling double-sided chamfering compound tool, which combines the drilling and chamfering tools, and the operation action can be completed by one feeding, and the burrs can be removed on both sides of the through hole of the workpiece at the same time. Chamfering correction can effectively reduce the labor intensity of operators and improve work efficiency.
本实用新型提供的技术方案如下:一种钻孔双面倒角复合刀具,包括刀柄、倒角刀片及钻孔刀片,其特征在于:所述刀柄为空心结构,刀柄的下端开有一出刀口,所述倒角刀片安装在刀柄内,倒角刀片包括刀杆及刀头,所述刀杆顶端通过一调整螺栓活动固定在刀柄的上端,刀杆的中部穿过一定位销钉,刀头从出刀口伸出刀柄的周壁,所述钻孔刀片通过一紧固螺栓固定在刀柄的底端。The technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: a drilling double-sided chamfering compound tool, including a handle, a chamfering blade and a drilling blade, is characterized in that: the handle is a hollow structure, and the lower end of the handle has a The edge of the knife, the chamfering blade is installed in the knife handle, the chamfering blade includes a knife bar and a knife head, the top of the knife bar is movably fixed on the upper end of the knife handle by an adjusting bolt, the middle part of the knife bar passes through a positioning pin, The cutter head protrudes from the peripheral wall of the handle of a knife from the cutting edge, and the drilling blade is fixed on the bottom end of the handle of a knife through a fastening bolt.
进一步的,所述刀杆的中部开有一定位槽,定位槽卡入到定位销钉内。Further, a positioning groove is formed in the middle of the knife rod, and the positioning groove is snapped into the positioning pin.
进一步的,所述调整螺栓包括旋转杆及旋转杆两端向上凸起形成的螺纹台,螺纹台上设置有螺纹结构,旋转杆穿过刀柄的周壁,螺纹台与刀柄的周壁螺纹连接,两个螺纹台之间的区域形成顶持端,所述刀杆的顶端嵌入顶持端内。Further, the adjusting bolt includes a rotating rod and a threaded platform formed by protruding upwards at both ends of the rotating rod, the threaded platform is provided with a threaded structure, the rotating rod passes through the peripheral wall of the knife handle, and the threaded platform is threadedly connected with the peripheral wall of the knife handle, The area between the two threaded lands forms a holding end, and the top end of the knife rod is embedded in the holding end.
进一步的,所述刀杆的顶端向上凸起形成一顶持块,顶持块嵌入顶持端内。Further, the top end of the knife rod protrudes upwards to form a holding block, and the holding block is embedded in the holding end.
进一步的,所述刀头为双面倒角刀头。Further, the cutter head is a double-sided chamfered cutter head.
进一步的,所述刀柄内设置有一弹性装置,弹性装置一端固定在刀柄的内壁上,另一端顶持在刀头的背面。Further, an elastic device is arranged in the handle, one end of the elastic device is fixed on the inner wall of the handle, and the other end is held against the back of the cutter head.
进一步的,所述定位销钉包括螺纹接头及定位杆,所述螺纹接头连接在卡入端的端部,螺纹接头与卡入端的连接处形成一顶持面,螺纹接头与刀柄螺纹连接,定位杆插入到刀柄内并穿过刀杆。Further, the positioning pin includes a threaded joint and a positioning rod, the threaded joint is connected to the end of the snap-in end, the connection between the threaded joint and the snap-in end forms a supporting surface, the threaded joint is threadedly connected to the handle, and the positioning rod Inserts into the handle and passes through the shank.
进一步的,所述刀杆的中部开有一定位槽,定位杆穿过定位槽,并且定位槽与顶持面顶持。Further, a positioning slot is formed in the middle of the knife rod, the positioning rod passes through the positioning slot, and the positioning slot is held against the supporting surface.
进一步的,所述钻孔刀片采用魔术钻或可转位钻头。Further, the drilling blade adopts a magic drill or an indexable drill.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型通过设置倒角刀片及钻孔刀片,能够在单步工序中一次即可完成钻孔与倒角操作,同时倒角刀片采用杠杆结构原理,具有调节功能,可以控制倒角大小,从而简化了工序,提高了加工效率,降低了制造成本。Compared with the prior art, the utility model can complete the drilling and chamfering operations in a single-step process by setting the chamfering blade and the drilling blade. At the same time, the chamfering blade adopts the principle of lever structure and has the adjustment function. The size of the chamfer can be controlled, thereby simplifying the process, improving the processing efficiency and reducing the manufacturing cost.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图1是本实用新型所述钻孔双面倒角复合刀具的主视图;Accompanying drawing 1 is the front view of the drilling double-sided chamfering compound tool described in the utility model;
附图2是附图1所示倒角刀片的结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of chamfering blade shown in accompanying drawing 1;
附图3是附图1所示调整螺栓的结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of adjusting bolt shown in accompanying drawing 1;
附图4是附图1所示定位销钉的结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of positioning pin shown in accompanying drawing 1;
附图5是附图1所示定位销钉的截面图;Accompanying drawing 5 is the sectional view of positioning pin shown in accompanying drawing 1;
附图6是本实用新型所述钻孔双面倒角复合刀具的剖面结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 6 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the drilling double-sided chamfering composite cutter of the utility model.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合,下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本实用新型。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. For example, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
如图1所示,一种钻孔双面倒角复合刀具,包括刀柄1、倒角刀片2及钻孔刀片3,所述刀柄1为空心结构,刀柄1的下端开有一出刀口11,所述倒角刀片2安装在刀柄1内,倒角刀片2包括刀杆21及刀头22,所述刀杆21顶端通过一调整螺栓23活动固定在刀柄1的上端,刀杆21的中部穿过一定位销钉24,刀杆21能够以定位销钉24为支点进行旋转,刀头22从出刀口11伸出刀柄1周壁,所述钻孔刀片3通过一紧固螺栓31固定在刀柄1的底端。As shown in Figure 1, a drilling double-sided chamfering composite tool includes a handle 1, a chamfering blade 2 and a drilling blade 3, the handle 1 is a hollow structure, the lower end of the handle 1 has a knife edge 11 , the chamfering blade 2 is installed in the handle 1, and the chamfering blade 2 includes a knife bar 21 and a cutter head 22, and the top end of the knife bar 21 is movably fixed on the upper end of the knife handle 1 by an adjusting bolt 23, and the knife bar 21 The middle part passes through a positioning pin 24, and the tool bar 21 can rotate with the positioning pin 24 as a fulcrum, and the cutter head 22 stretches out from the knife edge 11 to the surrounding wall of the knife handle 1, and the drilling blade 3 is fixed on it by a fastening bolt 31. The bottom end of handle 1.
所述刀柄1为圆柱形,刀柄1上设置有多个螺孔(图未示出),螺孔用于固供螺栓穿过以固定刀片。The knife handle 1 is cylindrical, and a plurality of screw holes (not shown in the figure) are arranged on the knife handle 1, and the screw holes are used for fixing bolts to pass through to fix the blade.
所述刀头22为双面倒角刀头,工作时能够一次性去除孔两边毛刺及倒角,如图6所示,所述刀柄1内设置有一弹性装置25,弹性装置25一端固定在刀柄1的内壁上,另一端顶持在刀头22的背面,弹性装置25能够保证刀头22在加工时具有一定的支撑强度,也能够调节刀头22伸出出刀口11的长度,当需要调节刀头22从出刀口11伸出刀柄1的距离时,如向内旋转调整螺栓23时,调整螺栓23带动刀杆21上端向内侧移动,刀杆21以定位销钉24为支点进行旋转,刀头22从出刀口11伸出刀柄1的距离变大,反之刀头22从出刀口11伸出刀柄1的距离加减小,即利用杠杆原理满足不同要求的钻孔需求。The cutter head 22 is a double-sided chamfering cutter head, which can remove burrs and chamfers on both sides of the hole at one time during work. As shown in Figure 6, an elastic device 25 is arranged in the handle 1, and one end of the elastic device 25 is fixed on the knife. On the inner wall of the handle 1, the other end is held on the back of the cutter head 22. The elastic device 25 can ensure that the cutter head 22 has a certain support strength during processing, and can also adjust the length of the cutter head 22 stretching out of the knife edge 11. When adjusting the distance that the cutter head 22 stretches out of the knife handle 1 from the knife edge 11, as when the adjusting bolt 23 is rotated inwardly, the adjusting bolt 23 drives the upper end of the cutter bar 21 to move inwardly, and the cutter bar 21 rotates with the positioning pin 24 as a fulcrum, The distance that the cutter head 22 protrudes from the knife edge 11 to the handle 1 becomes larger, otherwise the distance from the cutter head 22 to the knife handle 1 from the knife edge 11 increases and decreases, that is, the leverage principle is used to meet different drilling requirements.
所述倒角刀片2用于去除毛刺和倒角,如图2所示,所述刀杆21的中部开有一定位槽212,定位槽212卡入到定位销钉24内,使得刀杆21能够以定位销钉24为支点进行上下旋转移动,如图3所示,所述调整螺栓23包括旋转杆231及旋转杆232两端向上凸起形成的螺纹台232,螺纹台232上设置有螺纹结构,旋转杆232穿过刀柄1的周壁,螺纹台232与刀柄1的周壁螺纹连接,两个螺纹台232之间的区域形成顶持端233,所述刀杆21的顶端嵌入顶持端233内,进一步的,所述刀杆21的顶端向上凸起形成一顶持块211,顶持块211嵌入顶持端233内,通过转动旋转杆232,螺纹台232带动顶持块211沿定位销钉24为支点进行旋转,使得刀头22从出刀口11伸出刀柄1的周壁,从而调节刀头22伸出的长度。The chamfering blade 2 is used for removing burrs and chamfering. As shown in FIG. The positioning pin 24 is a fulcrum and rotates up and down. As shown in Figure 3, the adjustment bolt 23 includes a threaded platform 232 formed by the two ends of the rotating rod 231 and the rotating rod 232 protruding upwards. The threaded platform 232 is provided with a threaded structure. The rod 232 passes through the peripheral wall of the handle 1, and the threaded platform 232 is threadedly connected with the peripheral wall of the handle 1, and the area between the two threaded platforms 232 forms a holding end 233, and the top end of the knife rod 21 is embedded in the holding end 233 , further, the top of the knife rod 21 protrudes upwards to form a jacking block 211, the jacking block 211 is embedded in the jacking end 233, by rotating the rotating rod 232, the threaded table 232 drives the jacking block 211 along the positioning pin 24 Rotate as a fulcrum, so that the cutter head 22 protrudes from the knife outlet 11 to the peripheral wall of the handle 1 , thereby adjusting the protruding length of the cutter head 22 .
如图4、图5所示,所述定位销钉24包括螺纹接头241及定位杆242,所述螺纹接头241连接在卡入端242的端部,螺纹接头241与卡入端242的连接处形成一顶持面243,螺纹接头241与刀柄1螺纹连接,定位杆242插入到刀柄1内并穿过刀杆21的定位槽212,并且定位槽212与顶持面243顶持,因此通过旋转螺纹接头241,顶持面243推动刀杆21进行微调从而实现调整刀头22的角度,便于不同大小的倒角处理。As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the positioning pin 24 includes a threaded joint 241 and a positioning rod 242, the threaded joint 241 is connected to the end of the snap-in end 242, and the connection between the threaded joint 241 and the snap-in end 242 is formed. A supporting surface 243, the threaded joint 241 is threadedly connected with the handle of a knife 1, the positioning rod 242 is inserted into the handle of a knife 1 and passes through the positioning groove 212 of the knife rod 21, and the positioning groove 212 is supported by the supporting surface 243, so through Rotate the threaded joint 241, and the supporting surface 243 pushes the cutter bar 21 for fine adjustment so as to adjust the angle of the cutter head 22, which is convenient for chamfering of different sizes.
所述钻孔刀片3采用魔术钻或可转位钻头。The drilling blade 3 is a magic drill or an indexable drill.
本钻孔刀具加工时,钻孔刀片3旋转向下进给,钻孔刀片3首先接触加工件开始钻孔,钻孔刀片3进给至倒角刀片2时,倒角刀片2对加工件的钻孔的内侧边缘进行倒角处理,从而实现一次性完成了钻孔和加工倒角,简化了工序,提高了加工效率,降低了制造成本。在使用过程中,刀头22发生磨损,此时调节调整螺栓23,调节刀头22从出刀口11伸出刀柄1的距离,即可继续进行使用,同时也可以根据工件的倒角的大小,调整定位销钉24能够调整调整刀头22的角度。During the machining of this drilling tool, the drilling blade 3 rotates and feeds downwards. The drilling blade 3 first contacts the workpiece to start drilling. The inner edge of the drilled hole is chamfered, so that the drilling and chamfering are completed at one time, which simplifies the process, improves the processing efficiency, and reduces the manufacturing cost. During use, the cutter head 22 is worn out. At this time, adjust the adjusting bolt 23 to adjust the distance that the cutter head 22 extends out of the knife handle 1 from the knife edge 11, and then it can continue to be used. , adjusting the positioning pin 24 can adjust the angle of the cutter head 22 .
本实用新型通过设置倒角刀片及钻孔刀片,能够在单步工序中一次即可完成钻孔与倒角操作,同时倒角刀片采用杠杆结构原理,具有调节功能,可以控制倒角大小,从而简化了工序,提高了加工效率,降低了制造成本。The utility model can complete the drilling and chamfering operations in a single-step process by setting the chamfering blade and the drilling blade. At the same time, the chamfering blade adopts the principle of lever structure and has an adjustment function, which can control the size of the chamfering, thereby The process is simplified, the processing efficiency is improved, and the manufacturing cost is reduced.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion made by using the content of the utility model description, or directly or indirectly used in other related technologies Fields are all included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model in the same way.
Claims (9)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201620036852.0U CN205324810U (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | Two -sided chamfer combination cutting tool drills |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107442820A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-12-08 | 苏州市吴通电子有限公司 | Remove the gred drill bit in a kind of prepressing type pcb board hole |
| CN107442814A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-12-08 | 苏州市吴通电子有限公司 | A kind of prepressing type pcb board hole slag removal mechanism |
| CN111531209A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-08-14 | 芜湖保泰精密工具制造有限公司 | Drilling and chamfering integrated combined tool |
| CN120347248A (en) * | 2025-06-23 | 2025-07-22 | 浙江名途汽车配件有限公司 | Drilling device for automobile upper swing arm assembly |
-
2016
- 2016-01-14 CN CN201620036852.0U patent/CN205324810U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107442820A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-12-08 | 苏州市吴通电子有限公司 | Remove the gred drill bit in a kind of prepressing type pcb board hole |
| CN107442814A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-12-08 | 苏州市吴通电子有限公司 | A kind of prepressing type pcb board hole slag removal mechanism |
| CN107442814B (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2023-08-18 | 苏州市吴通电子有限公司 | A pre-pressed PCB hole slag removal mechanism |
| CN111531209A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-08-14 | 芜湖保泰精密工具制造有限公司 | Drilling and chamfering integrated combined tool |
| CN111531209B (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2021-09-03 | 芜湖保泰精密工具制造有限公司 | Drilling and chamfering integrated combined tool |
| CN120347248A (en) * | 2025-06-23 | 2025-07-22 | 浙江名途汽车配件有限公司 | Drilling device for automobile upper swing arm assembly |
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Address after: 511300 workshop A3, high tech industrial base, East District, Zengjiang street, Zengcheng District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Ming Hao auto metal parts (Guangzhou) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 511300 workshop A3, high tech industrial base, East District, Zengjiang street, Zengcheng City, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: GUANGZHOU KOIDE KOKAN Co.,Ltd. |
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Granted publication date: 20160622 |
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