CN205311709U - Engine compartment of tube cage formula structure frame - Google Patents

Engine compartment of tube cage formula structure frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205311709U
CN205311709U CN201620062731.3U CN201620062731U CN205311709U CN 205311709 U CN205311709 U CN 205311709U CN 201620062731 U CN201620062731 U CN 201620062731U CN 205311709 U CN205311709 U CN 205311709U
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China
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nacelle
engine
bar
engine compartment
welded
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CN201620062731.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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马芳武
赵花垒
蒲永锋
张斌
赵颖
代凯
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及大学生方程式赛车车架领域,具体地说是一种管笼式结构车架的发动机舱。该发动机舱包括发动机固定部分、发动机舱防碰撞部分和发动机舱支撑部分,所述的发动机固定部分是由发动机下固定杆、发动机上固定杆和发动机支撑三脚架组成的;所述的发动机舱防碰撞部分是由发动机舱侧面上防撞杆、发动机舱侧面下防撞杆和发动机舱后面防撞杆组成的;所述的发动机舱支撑部分是由发动机舱侧面支撑杆、发动机舱侧面斜支撑杆和发动机舱后面支撑杆组成的;该发动机舱更加有利于提高大学生方程式赛车综合成绩,可以实现发动机的多点固定连接,安装更加稳固、发动机舱更轻、刚度大、不容易变形、更加安全、结构更加紧凑、节省空间、赛车更加轻便灵活。

The utility model relates to the field of the vehicle frame of a student formula racing car, in particular to an engine compartment of a vehicle frame with a tube cage structure. The engine compartment includes an engine fixed part, an engine compartment anti-collision part and an engine compartment support part, and the engine compartment is composed of a fixed rod under the engine, an upper fixed rod on the engine and an engine support tripod; the anti-collision part of the engine compartment is composed of The part is made up of the anti-collision bar on the side of the engine compartment, the lower anti-collision bar on the side of the engine compartment and the anti-collision bar behind the engine compartment; The engine compartment is composed of support rods behind the engine compartment; the engine compartment is more conducive to improving the overall performance of Formula Student racing cars, and can realize multi-point fixed connection of the engine, more stable installation, lighter engine compartment, high rigidity, not easy to deform, safer, and structural It is more compact, saves space, and the racing car is lighter and more flexible.

Description

一种管笼式结构车架的发动机舱Engine compartment of a frame with tube cage structure

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及大学生方程式赛车车架领域,具体地说是一种管笼式结构车架的发动机舱。 The utility model relates to the field of the vehicle frame of a student formula racing car, in particular to an engine compartment of a vehicle frame with a tube cage structure.

背景技术 Background technique

大学生方程式大赛最初是由美国汽车工程师协会发起的面向在校大学生的一项方程式汽车竞赛,规定在一年之内制造出一辆具有良好加速性、制动性、操纵性和耐久性的赛车。赛车中的发动机舱是用来装载发动机,并且负责传递发动机和车轮之间的力、力矩以及振动。 The Formula Student Contest was originally a formula car competition for college students initiated by the Society of Automotive Engineers, which stipulates that a racing car with good acceleration, braking, handling and durability should be manufactured within one year. The engine compartment in a racing car is used to house the engine and is responsible for transmitting forces, moments and vibrations between the engine and the wheels.

现有的发动机舱存在一些不足之处,具体表现在:①发动机舱不能很好的安装发动机,而且发动机在运行的过程中,整个赛车振动非常厉害,噪声也很大,不能很好的起到衰减来源于发动机交变激励的作用;②发动机舱在碰撞的过程中容易变形,影响发动机的正常工作;③发动机舱比较重,轻量化设计不足。为了提高大学生方程式赛车在比赛过程中的综合成绩,设计一种新型的发动机舱,显得十分重要。 There are some deficiencies in the existing engine compartment, which are specifically manifested in: ①The engine compartment cannot be well installed with the engine, and when the engine is running, the whole racing car vibrates very strongly and the noise is also very loud, which cannot play a good role. The attenuation comes from the effect of the engine's alternating excitation; ②The engine compartment is easily deformed during the collision process, which affects the normal operation of the engine; ③The engine compartment is relatively heavy, and the lightweight design is insufficient. In order to improve the comprehensive performance of the Formula Student racing car during the competition, it is very important to design a new type of engine compartment.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种管笼式结构车架的发动机舱,该发动机舱更加有利于提高大学生方程式赛车综合成绩,可以实现发动机的多点固定连接,安装更加稳固、发动机舱更轻、刚度大、不容易变形、更加安全、结构更加紧凑、节省空间、赛车更加轻便灵活。 The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an engine compartment with a tube-cage structure frame, which is more conducive to improving the overall performance of the college student formula racing car, and can realize multi-point fixed connection of the engine, and the installation is more convenient. It is stable, the engine compartment is lighter, the rigidity is high, it is not easy to deform, it is safer, the structure is more compact, it saves space, and the racing car is lighter and more flexible.

本实用新型的目的是这样实现的,一种管笼式结构车架的发动机舱,其特征在于:该发动机舱包括发动机固定部分、发动机舱防碰撞部分和发动机舱支撑部分;其中,所述的发动机固定部分是由发动机下固定杆、发动机上固定杆和发动机支撑三脚架组成的,发动机支撑三脚架是由支撑脚一、支撑脚二、支撑脚三和发动机连接杆焊接而成,发动机支撑三脚架是通过支撑脚一、支撑脚二焊接在发动机舱侧面上防撞杆上和支撑脚三焊接在发动机舱侧面下防撞杆上进行固定的,发动机上固定杆是由三段钢管焊接而成,发动机上固定杆和发动机下固定杆都是通过焊接在发动机舱后面支撑杆上进行固定的;所述的发动机舱防碰撞部分是由发动机舱侧面上防撞杆、发动机舱侧面下防撞杆和发动机舱后面防撞杆组成的,发动机舱侧面上防撞杆和发动机舱侧面下防撞杆都是由两段钢管焊接而成,发动机舱侧面上防撞杆和发动机舱侧面下防撞杆都是通过焊接在主环和发动机舱后面支撑杆上进行固定的,发动机舱后面防撞杆是由三段钢管焊接而成,发动机舱后面防撞杆是通过焊接在发动机下固定杆上进行固定的;所述的发动机舱支撑部分是由发动机舱侧面支撑杆、发动机舱侧面斜支撑杆和发动机舱后面支撑杆组成的,发动机舱侧面支撑杆和发动机舱后面支撑杆都是通过焊接在发动机舱侧面上防撞杆和发动机舱侧面下防撞杆上进行固定的,发动机舱侧面斜支撑杆由两段倾斜的钢管焊接而成,发动机舱侧面斜支撑杆是通过焊接在发动机舱侧面上防撞杆和发动机舱侧面下防撞杆上进行固定的。 The purpose of this utility model is achieved in this way, an engine compartment of a tube cage frame, characterized in that: the engine compartment includes a fixed part of the engine, an anti-collision part of the engine compartment and a supporting part of the engine compartment; wherein, the The fixed part of the engine is composed of the lower engine fixed rod, the upper fixed rod of the engine and the engine support tripod. The engine support tripod is welded by support leg 1, support leg 2, support leg 3 and engine connecting rod. Support leg 1 and support leg 2 are welded to the anti-collision bar on the side of the engine compartment and support leg 3 is welded to the anti-collision bar on the side of the engine compartment for fixing. The upper fixing bar of the engine is welded by three sections of steel pipes. The fixed rod and the lower fixed rod of the engine are all fixed by welding on the support rod at the back of the engine compartment; The rear anti-collision bar is composed of the anti-collision bar on the side of the engine compartment and the lower anti-collision bar on the side of the engine compartment are welded by two sections of steel pipes. The anti-collision bar behind the engine compartment is welded by three sections of steel pipes, and the anti-collision bar behind the engine compartment is fixed by welding on the fixing bar under the engine; The supporting part of the engine compartment is composed of the side support bars of the engine compartment, the inclined support bars of the engine compartment and the support bars behind the engine compartment. The crash bar and the lower anti-collision bar on the side of the engine compartment are fixed. The inclined support bar on the side of the engine compartment is welded by two sections of inclined steel pipes. The inclined support bar on the side of the engine compartment is welded to the anti-collision bar on the side of the engine compartment and the engine It is fixed on the lower anti-collision bar on the side of the cabin.

整个发动机舱都是由不同或者相同管径和壁厚的钢管焊接而成,左右两侧的结构是相互对称。 The entire engine compartment is welded by steel pipes with different or the same diameter and wall thickness, and the structures on the left and right sides are mutually symmetrical.

本实用新型具有如下特点: The utility model has the following characteristics:

(1)本实用新型可以实现发动机的多点固定链接,发动机的安装更加稳固。 (1) The utility model can realize multi-point fixed links of the engine, and the installation of the engine is more stable.

(2)本实用新型各个钢管的管径和壁厚都进行了轻量化设计,发动机舱更轻。 (2) The pipe diameter and wall thickness of each steel pipe of the utility model have been lightweight designed, and the engine compartment is lighter.

(3)本实用新型发动机舱设计了很多防撞结构,刚度大,不容易变形,更加安全。 (3) Many anti-collision structures are designed in the engine compartment of the utility model, which has high rigidity, is not easy to deform, and is safer.

(4)本实用新型发动机舱结构更加紧凑,节省空间,减轻重量,赛车更加轻便灵活。 (4) The structure of the engine compartment of the utility model is more compact, saving space, reducing weight, and making the racing car more portable and flexible.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型三维结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

图2是本实用新型图1的侧视结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a side view structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1 of the utility model.

图3是本实用新型图1中发动机支撑三脚架结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the engine support tripod in Fig. 1 of the present utility model.

附图标记说明:1、主环,2、主环斜撑杆,3、发动机舱侧面支撑杆,4、发动机舱侧面下防撞杆,5、发动机舱后面支撑杆,6、发动机舱后面防撞杆,7、发动机下固定杆,8、发动机上固定杆,9、发动机支撑三脚架,10、发动机舱侧面上防撞杆,11、发动机舱侧面斜支撑杆,12、支撑脚一,13、发动机连接杆,14、支撑脚三,15、支撑脚二。 Description of reference signs: 1, main ring, 2, main ring diagonal brace, 3, engine compartment side support bar, 4, engine compartment side lower anti-collision bar, 5, engine compartment rear support bar, 6, engine compartment rear anti-collision bar Strike bar, 7, fixed rod under the engine, 8, fixed rod on the engine, 9, engine support tripod, 10, anti-collision bar on the side of the engine compartment, 11, inclined support rod on the side of the engine compartment, 12, support foot one, 13, Engine connecting rod, 14, support pin three, 15, support pin two.

具体实施方式 detailed description

以下结合附图对本实用新型一种管笼式结构车架的发动机舱作进一步地说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the engine compartment of a kind of tube cage structure vehicle frame of the utility model is further described:

由附图1、2、3所示:该发动机舱包括发动机固定部分、发动机舱防碰撞部分和发动机舱支撑部分;其中,所述的发动机固定部分是由发动机下固定杆7、发动机上固定杆8和发动机支撑三脚架9组成的,发动机支撑三脚架9是由支撑脚一12、支撑脚二15、支撑脚三14和发动机连接杆13焊接而成,发动机支撑三脚架9是通过支撑脚一12、支撑脚二15焊接在发动机舱侧面上防撞杆10上和支撑脚三14焊接在发动机舱侧面下防撞杆4上进行固定的,发动机上固定杆8是由三段钢管焊接而成,发动机上固定杆8和发动机下固定杆7都是通过焊接在发动机舱后面支撑杆5上进行固定的;所述的发动机舱防碰撞部分是由发动机舱侧面上防撞杆10、发动机舱侧面下防撞杆4和发动机舱后面防撞杆6组成的,发动机舱侧面上防撞杆10和发动机舱侧面下防撞杆4都是由两段钢管焊接而成,发动机舱侧面上防撞杆10和发动机舱侧面下防撞杆4都是通过焊接在主环1和发动机舱后面支撑杆5上进行固定的,发动机舱后面防撞杆6是由三段钢管焊接而成,发动机舱后面防撞杆6是通过焊接在发动机下固定杆7上进行固定的;所述的发动机舱支撑部分是由发动机舱侧面支撑杆3、发动机舱侧面斜支撑杆11和发动机舱后面支撑杆5组成的,发动机舱侧面支撑杆3和发动机舱后面支撑杆5都是通过焊接在发动机舱侧面上防撞杆10和发动机舱侧面下防撞杆4上进行固定的,发动机舱侧面斜支撑杆11由两段倾斜的钢管焊接而成,发动机舱侧面斜支撑杆11是通过焊接在发动机舱侧面上防撞杆10和发动机舱侧面下防撞杆4上进行固定的。 Shown by accompanying drawing 1,2,3: this nacelle comprises engine fixed part, nacelle anti-collision part and nacelle supporting part; 8 and engine support tripod 9 are made up of, and engine support tripod 9 is welded by support foot one 12, support foot two 15, support foot three 14 and engine connecting rod 13, and engine support tripod 9 is by support foot one 12, support Pin 2 15 is welded on the anti-collision bar 10 on the side of the engine compartment and support pin 3 14 is welded on the anti-collision bar 4 on the side of the engine compartment to fix. The upper fixing bar 8 on the engine is welded by three sections of steel pipes. The fixed rod 8 and the lower fixed rod 7 of the engine are fixed by being welded on the support rod 5 at the back of the engine compartment; The bar 4 and the anti-collision bar 6 at the back of the engine compartment are formed. The anti-collision bar 10 on the side of the engine compartment and the lower anti-collision bar 4 on the side of the engine compartment are welded by two sections of steel pipes. The anti-collision bar 10 on the side of the engine compartment and the engine compartment The anti-collision bar 4 on the side of the cabin is fixed by welding on the main ring 1 and the support bar 5 at the back of the engine compartment. The anti-collision bar 6 at the back of the engine compartment is welded by three sections of steel pipes. It is fixed by welding on the lower fixing bar 7 of the engine; the engine compartment support part is composed of the engine compartment side support bar 3, the engine compartment side inclined support bar 11 and the engine compartment rear support bar 5, the engine compartment side The support bar 3 and the back support bar 5 of the engine compartment are all fixed by welding on the anti-collision bar 10 on the side of the engine compartment and the lower anti-collision bar 4 on the side of the engine compartment. It is welded, and the oblique support bar 11 on the side of the engine compartment is fixed by welding on the anti-collision bar 10 on the side of the engine compartment and the lower anti-collision bar 4 on the side of the engine compartment.

整个发动机舱都是由不同(或者相同)管径和壁厚的钢管焊接而成,左右两侧的结构是相互对称。 The entire engine compartment is welded by steel pipes with different (or the same) diameters and wall thicknesses, and the structures on the left and right sides are symmetrical to each other.

图2所示:该发动机舱的侧视图,发动机舱左右两侧相互对称,所以很多结构都重合在了一起。 As shown in Figure 2: the side view of the engine compartment, the left and right sides of the engine compartment are symmetrical to each other, so many structures are overlapped together.

图3所示:该发动机支撑三脚架9包括支撑脚一12、支撑脚二15、支撑脚三14和发动机连接杆13,它们通过焊接方式连接在一起。 Shown in Fig. 3: this engine support tripod 9 comprises support foot one 12, support foot two 15, support foot three 14 and engine connecting rod 13, they are connected together by welding.

Claims (2)

1. the nacelle of a pipe cage construction vehicle frame, it is characterised in that: this nacelle comprises engine fixed part, nacelle collision protection part and nacelle support section, wherein, described engine fixed part is by fixed link under engine, on engine fixed link and motor support trivet composition, motor support trivet is by feet one, feet two, feet three and engine union lever are welded, motor support trivet is by feet one, feet two be welded on nacelle side on crashproof bar and feet three be welded on nacelle side under crashproof bar is fixed, on engine, fixed link is welded by three sections of steel pipes, on engine, under fixed link and engine, fixed link is all fixed by being welded on nacelle supported back bar, described nacelle collision protection part is by bar crashproof on nacelle side, crashproof bar composition after crashproof bar and nacelle under nacelle side, on nacelle side, under crashproof bar and nacelle side, crashproof bar is all be welded by two sections of steel pipes, on nacelle side, under crashproof bar and nacelle side, crashproof bar is all fixed by being welded on main ring and nacelle supported back bar, after nacelle, crashproof bar is welded by three sections of steel pipes, after nacelle, crashproof bar is fixed on being welded under engine fixed link, described nacelle support section is made up of nacelle lateral bolster strut, nacelle side inclined support bar and nacelle supported back bar, nacelle lateral bolster strut and nacelle supported back bar are all by being welded on nacelle side crashproof bar and be fixed on crashproof bar under nacelle side, nacelle side inclined support bar is welded by the steel pipe that two sections tilt, and nacelle side inclined support bar is by being welded on nacelle side crashproof bar and is fixed on crashproof bar under nacelle side.
2. the nacelle of a kind of pipe cage construction vehicle frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: whole nacelle is all be welded by different or identical caliber and wall thickness steel pipe, and the structure of the left and right sides is symmetrical.
CN201620062731.3U 2016-01-22 2016-01-22 Engine compartment of tube cage formula structure frame Expired - Fee Related CN205311709U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109533031A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-03-29 华侨大学 Racing car vehicle frame

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109533031A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-03-29 华侨大学 Racing car vehicle frame

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Granted publication date: 20160615

Termination date: 20170122