CN205307247U - Bird's nest formula three step care premature's mattress and premature's bed - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bird's nest type three-step ladder mattress for premature infants and a premature infant bed, which belong to the technical field of neonatal incubators. The mattress includes a mattress body. The mattress body consists of a first plane, a second A plane, a third plane, a first slope connected between the first plane and the second plane, and a second slope connected between the second plane and the third plane form a three-stage structure, and the premature crib includes a mattress and fence. The utility model adopts a three-section mattress so that the head and abdomen of the premature infant are on the horizontal plane, and the chest is on the inclined plane, which is beneficial to the stretching of the airway, prevents the blockage of the airway of the premature infant and the reflux of stomach contents, reduces apnea, and is beneficial Better oxygenation, while the surrounding guardrail simulates the environment of the uterus, designed with a bird's nest guardrail, so that premature babies have a stronger sense of security and promote growth and development.

Description

Bird's Nest Triple Ladder Premature Mattress and Premature Cot

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of neonatal incubators, in particular to a bird's nest three-step mattress for premature babies and a premature baby bed made of the mattress.

Background technique

At present, the incubator for premature infants uses a simple bird's nest mattress, and by imitating the environment of the mother's womb, premature infants can feel safe after birth and promote their growth and development. However, premature infants often suffer from immature central nervous system and respiratory system. Apnea, severe cases can lead to brain damage and other sequelae, the existing bird's nest mattress can not prevent premature infants from apnea.

At the same time, the current clinical prevention of apnea in premature infants mostly adopts the prone position with the head raised by 15 degrees. However, in the actual operation process of this method, after a long time in this position, the trunk of the premature infant will slide to the bottom of the bed, causing chest and abdomen pressure. , is not conducive to lung expansion, and causes neck flexion and airway blockage, resulting in apnea and insufficient oxygenation of the lungs, which brings safety problems to premature infants.

Therefore, it is necessary to improve the structure of the prior art bird's nest mattress, which can prevent apnea of premature infants and improve the safety of nursing care of premature infants.

Utility model content

In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a bird's nest-type three-step mattress for premature infants and a premature infant bed to overcome the problem of apnea caused by the irrational structure of the premature infants in the prior art.

One of the purposes of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

The bird's nest-type three-step mattress for premature infants includes a mattress body, and the mattress body is composed of a first plane, a second plane, a third plane, a first inclined plane connected between the first plane and the second plane, and a connecting plane. A three-stage structure composed of a second slope between the second plane and the third plane.

Further, the projection length ratio of the first plane, the first slope, the second plane, the second slope and the third plane in the horizontal direction is 4:2:3:3:5.

Further, the second plane and the third plane are horizontal planes, and the first plane and the second plane or the third plane are set at an angle of 15°.

Further, the mattress body is made of soft cloth.

Two of the purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

A premature infant bed, comprising the above-mentioned bird's nest-type three-step premature infant mattress and fences arranged around the mattress in a shape similar to a bird's nest.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

The utility model adopts a three-section mattress so that the head and abdomen of the premature infant are in the horizontal plane, and the chest is in an inclined position, so as to prevent the airway blockage of the premature infant and the reflux of stomach contents, which is beneficial to the expansion of the lungs and better oxygenation, and reduces the Apnea while combined with a bird's nest mattress promotes growth and development.

Other advantages, objectives and features of the present utility model will be set forth in the following description to some extent, and to some extent, based on the investigation and research below, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art, or can be Get teaching from the practice of the utility model. The objectives and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained through the following description.

Description of drawings

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model bird's nest type three-step premature infant mattress;

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a premature crib of the present invention.

detailed description

Preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments are only for illustrating the utility model, rather than limiting the protection scope of the utility model.

first embodiment

As shown in Figure 1, the bird's nest type three-step premature infant mattress of this embodiment includes a mattress body 1, and the mattress body 1 is a three-stage structure, including a first plane 2, a second plane 4, a third plane plane 6, the first slope 3 connected between the first plane 2 and the second plane 4, and the second slope 5 connected between the second plane 4 and the third plane 6, the mattress body 1 adopts soft Made of cloth, such as pure cotton, etc., which can improve its comfort.

When in use, place the head of the premature baby on the first plane, the lower limbs of the pelvis on the third plane, and the chest and abdomen on the first inclined plane, the second plane and the third inclined plane, so that the head and chest are higher than the abdomen And the lower limbs of the pelvis, the entire trunk is inclined, adapting to the physical structure characteristics of premature infants, it is conducive to neck expansion and chest expansion, prevents apnea and suffocation, and is conducive to better oxygenation and promotes the growth and development of premature infants.

In this embodiment, the projection length ratio of the first plane 2, the first inclined plane 3, the second plane 4, the second inclined plane 5, and the third plane 6 in the horizontal direction is 4:2:3:3:5. This structural ratio is adapted to the human body structure of premature infants, which can better fit the body of premature infants, improve their comfort, and is more conducive to the healthy development of premature infants and avoid apnea and suffocation.

In this embodiment, the second plane 4 and the third plane 6 are horizontal planes, and the first plane 2 and the second plane 4 or the third plane 6 are set at an angle of 15°, so that the head of the premature infant can be lifted gradually. Higher, achieve a better lying position, and prevent the trunk from sliding down, further preventing and avoiding the occurrence of apnea and suffocation.

A newborn bed, as shown in Figure 2, is formed by setting a fence 7 around the above-mentioned mattress. The fence 7 can also be made of soft materials such as pure cotton, similar to the shape of a bird's nest, imitating the mother's uterus, so that premature babies have A sense of security is conducive to promoting neurodevelopmental effects.

Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model without limitation. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the utility model can be Modifications or equivalent replacements of the technical solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions shall be covered by the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. nest type three ladder premature infant's mattress, including mattress body, it is characterised in that: described mattress body is the three stage structures being made up of the first plane, the second plane, the 3rd plane, the first inclined-plane being connected between the first plane and the second plane and the second inclined-plane of being connected between the second plane and the 3rd plane.

2. nest type three ladder premature infant's mattress according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first plane, the first inclined-plane, the second plane, the second inclined-plane, the 3rd plane projected length in the horizontal direction are than for 4:2:3:3:5.

3. nest type three ladder premature infant's mattress according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described second plane and the 3rd plane are horizontal plane, and described first plane becomes angle 15 ° setting with the second plane or the 3rd plane.

4. nest type three ladder premature infant's mattress according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described mattress body adopts soft fabric to make.

5. premature infant's bed, it is characterised in that: include the arbitrary described nest type three ladder premature infant's mattress of claim 1-4 and be arranged on described mattress surrounding and be similar to the fence of bird-nest-shaped.