CN205296607U - Embedded steel construction assembly house roof boarding mounting structure - Google Patents
Embedded steel construction assembly house roof boarding mounting structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN205296607U CN205296607U CN201521008817.XU CN201521008817U CN205296607U CN 205296607 U CN205296607 U CN 205296607U CN 201521008817 U CN201521008817 U CN 201521008817U CN 205296607 U CN205296607 U CN 205296607U
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Abstract
一种嵌入式钢结构装配住宅屋面板安装结构,其特征是它主要由ALC屋面板(1)和H型钢梁(2)组成,相邻的两块ALC屋面板(1)拼接后搭装在H型钢梁(2)上,每层ALC屋面板(1)上均设有穿装勾头螺栓(3)的安装孔,勾头螺栓(3)的勾头部分勾在H型钢梁(2)上,勾头螺栓(3)的螺纹部分穿过安装孔并旋装有螺母(4)。本实用新型利用勾头螺栓实现了ALC屋面板的快速定位和安装,利用H型钢梁上表面作为承重面,平整度好。
An embedded steel structure assembly residential roof panel installation structure, which is characterized in that it is mainly composed of ALC roof panels (1) and H-shaped steel beams (2), and two adjacent ALC roof panels (1) are assembled after splicing On the H-shaped steel beam (2), each layer of ALC roof panel (1) is provided with a mounting hole for the hook bolt (3), and the hook part of the hook bolt (3) is hooked on the H-shaped steel beam On (2), the threaded portion of the hook bolt (3) passes through the mounting hole and is screwed with a nut (4). The utility model realizes the rapid positioning and installation of the ALC roof panel by using the hook bolts, and uses the upper surface of the H-shaped steel beam as the load-bearing surface, and has good flatness.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种建筑技术,尤其是一种预制形可工厂化生产,现场组装的建筑构件,具体地说是一种嵌入式钢结构装配住宅屋面板安装结构。 The utility model relates to a building technology, in particular to a prefabricated building component which can be produced in a factory and assembled on site, in particular to an embedded steel structure assembled residential roof panel installation structure.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,市场上的钢结构住宅技术主要有三种:一种是低层轻钢龙骨住宅技术;第二种是中高层钢结构支撑体系+砌块墙体;第三种是中高层钢结构支撑体系+轻质墙板技术;第一种技术相对比较成熟,但由于主结构采用冷弯薄壁型钢承载能力有限不太适合做多层、高层建筑,难以大规模推广。第二种由于存在大量现场砌筑工作,与建筑产业化的理念相去甚远,不符合未来的发展方向。第三种技术仍在发展中也远未成熟,还存在一些技术上的问题,它的最大的问题是由于内外墙采用均采用灌浆轻质墙板,在于主结构连接处容易产生由结构位移引起的裂缝,这一现象在一些高层住宅建筑中特别易于发生,在已建成一些试点小区,这种问题比较突出。除一述三种结构外,还有一种嵌入式钢结构装配化建筑体系,它是一种绿色新型装配式钢结构建筑体系,它基于模数化的“双模数”协调及“模块组合”技术为建筑主要特征和以嵌入式钢结构、PC大板等为特点的工业化建筑技术体系,该技术贯穿于建筑(住宅)的设计、加工、安装、设备安装、装饰装修、智能家居等全过程,实现了房屋建造全过程的工业化、集约化和社会化,从而提高建筑工程质量和效益,实现节能减排与资源节约。 At present, there are mainly three types of steel structure residential technologies on the market: one is low-rise light steel keel residential technology; the second is medium and high-rise steel structure support system + block wall; the third is medium and high-rise steel structure support system + Lightweight wall panel technology; the first technology is relatively mature, but because the main structure adopts cold-formed thin-walled steel with limited bearing capacity, it is not suitable for multi-storey and high-rise buildings, and it is difficult to promote on a large scale. The second type is far from the concept of building industrialization due to the large amount of on-site masonry work and does not conform to the future development direction. The third technology is still in development and is far from mature, and there are still some technical problems. The biggest problem is that both the inner and outer walls are made of grouted lightweight wallboards, which is easy to cause structural displacement at the connection of the main structure. This phenomenon is particularly prone to occur in some high-rise residential buildings, and this problem is more prominent in some pilot communities that have been built. In addition to the three structures mentioned above, there is also an embedded steel structure assembly building system, which is a green new type of assembly steel structure building system, which is based on the modular "double module" coordination and "module combination" Technology is the main feature of the building and an industrialized building technology system characterized by embedded steel structures and PC panels. This technology runs through the entire process of building (residential) design, processing, installation, equipment installation, decoration, and smart home. , Realize the industrialization, intensification and socialization of the whole process of housing construction, thereby improving the quality and efficiency of construction projects, and realizing energy saving, emission reduction and resource conservation.
这种嵌入式装配住宅的主要特点为:建筑体系采用双模数协调形成模块机制,可组合从80㎡~160㎡的各类住宅的建筑平面和建筑立面。只要将基本模块形成的标准板加部分异形板即可满足各类居住要求的平面和立面尺寸,从而形成标准化设计,并为工厂化生产奠定基础。建筑采用钢结构承重体系和PC大板系列、叠合楼面(屋面)板,EC墙板、ALC墙板形成完整的主体结构,提高了建筑的寿命和抗震性能。PC大板采用两边砼中间加保温层的内保温构造,满足了保温隔热功能,提高了节能效果,同时,满足防火、隔音等要求。基本取消了脚手架、模板、抹灰等项目,取消了梁、柱现浇及钢筋的绑扎等工序,减少了现场湿作业,并且一体化的装修,其样板表面平整、光滑,取消了传统砂浆找平等工序,可直接进行刮腻子、喷白等工序,节约了材料。因此,这种装配式工业化建筑的施工工期比常规缩短2/3,人工费用降低2/3,保证了安全生产及工程质量。同时钢结构住宅使用面积可增加3%~5%,节能环保等优势突出。经过对主体结构造价对比分析,钢结构装配式住宅同传统砼结构主体的造价基本持平,但其施工周期是传统的1/3,缩短了投资回收期,并且从目前钢材市场价格趋势来看,传统人工费用不断增高,钢材价格走低,钢结构住宅的造价将有望进一步降低。作为嵌入式钢结构装配化建筑体系的关键技术之一的屋面安装技术显得十分重要。 The main features of this embedded assembly house are: the building system adopts a dual-modulus coordination mechanism to form modules, which can combine the building planes and building facades of various houses from 80㎡ to 160㎡. As long as the standard board formed by the basic module and some special-shaped boards are added, the plane and elevation dimensions of various living requirements can be met, thereby forming a standardized design and laying the foundation for factory production. The building adopts a steel structure load-bearing system and PC large slab series, laminated floor (roof) panels, EC wall panels, and ALC wall panels to form a complete main structure, which improves the service life and seismic performance of the building. The PC slab adopts an internal insulation structure with concrete on both sides and an insulation layer in the middle, which meets the thermal insulation function and improves the energy-saving effect. At the same time, it meets the requirements of fire prevention and sound insulation. Scaffolding, formwork, plastering and other projects have been basically canceled, beams, columns cast-in-place and steel bar binding and other processes have been cancelled, wet operations on site have been reduced, and the integrated decoration has a flat and smooth surface of the model, eliminating the need for traditional mortar to find Equal process, can directly carry out puttying, whitening and other processes, saving materials. Therefore, the construction period of this prefabricated industrial building is shortened by 2/3 compared with the conventional one, and the labor cost is reduced by 2/3, which ensures safe production and engineering quality. At the same time, the usable area of steel structure residences can be increased by 3% to 5%, and the advantages of energy saving and environmental protection are prominent. After comparative analysis of the cost of the main structure, the cost of the steel structure prefabricated house is basically the same as that of the traditional concrete structure, but its construction period is 1/3 of the traditional one, shortening the investment recovery period, and judging from the current steel market price trend, Traditional labor costs continue to increase, steel prices are falling, and the cost of steel structure housing is expected to further decrease. As one of the key technologies of the embedded steel structure assembly building system, the roof installation technology is very important.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是根据嵌入式钢结构装配化建筑体系的需要设计一种嵌入式钢结构装配住宅屋面板安装结构,以提高建筑屋顶的安装速度。 The purpose of this utility model is to design an embedded steel structure assembly residential roof panel installation structure according to the needs of the embedded steel structure assembled building system, so as to improve the installation speed of the building roof.
本实用新型的技术方案是: The technical scheme of the utility model is:
一种嵌入式钢结构装配住宅屋面板安装结构,其特征是它主要由ALC屋面板1和H型钢梁2组成,相邻的两块ALC屋面板1拼接后搭装在H型钢梁2上,每层ALC屋面板1上均设有穿装勾头螺栓3的安装孔,勾头螺栓3的勾头部分勾在H型钢梁2上,勾头螺栓3的螺纹部分穿过安装孔并旋装有螺母4。 An embedded steel structure assembly residential roof panel installation structure, which is characterized in that it is mainly composed of ALC roof panels 1 and H-shaped steel beams 2, and two adjacent ALC roof panels 1 are spliced and mounted on the H-shaped steel beams 2 Above, each layer of ALC roof panel 1 is provided with a mounting hole for the hook bolt 3, the hook part of the hook bolt 3 is hooked on the H-shaped steel beam 2, and the threaded part of the hook bolt 3 passes through the installation hole And nut 4 is screwed on.
所述的螺母4位于ALC屋面板1上的沉头孔5中。 The nut 4 is located in the counterbore 5 on the ALC roof panel 1 .
本实用新型的有益效果: The beneficial effects of the utility model:
本实用新型利用勾头螺栓实现了ALC屋面板的快速定位和安装,利用H型钢梁上表面作为承重面,平整度好。 The utility model realizes the rapid positioning and installation of the ALC roof panel by using the hook bolts, and uses the upper surface of the H-shaped steel beam as the load-bearing surface, and has good flatness.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.
图中6为发泡剂或岩棉,7为U形镀锌铁皮或铝皮。 6 among the figure is blowing agent or rock wool, and 7 is U-shaped galvanized iron sheet or aluminum sheet.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步的说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.
如图1所示。 As shown in Figure 1.
一种嵌入式钢结构装配住宅屋面板安装结构,它主要由ALC屋面板1和H型钢梁2组成,相邻的两块ALC屋面板1拼接后搭装在H型钢梁2上,每层ALC屋面板1上均设有穿装勾头螺栓3的安装孔,勾头螺栓3的勾头部分勾在H型钢梁2上,勾头螺栓3的螺纹部分穿过安装孔并旋装有螺母4,为了美观,螺母4可位于ALC屋面板1上的沉头孔5中。 An embedded steel structure assembled residential roof panel installation structure, which is mainly composed of ALC roof panels 1 and H-shaped steel beams 2, two adjacent ALC roof panels 1 are spliced and mounted on the H-shaped steel beams 2, each The ALC roof panel 1 of the first floor is equipped with mounting holes for the hook bolts 3, the hook parts of the hook bolts 3 are hooked on the H-shaped steel beams 2, and the threaded parts of the hook bolts 3 pass through the mounting holes and are screwed on. There are nuts 4, for the sake of appearance, the nuts 4 can be located in the counterbore 5 on the ALC roof panel 1.
本实用新型未涉及部分均与现有技术相同或可采用现有技术加以实现。 The parts not involved in the utility model are all the same as the prior art or can be realized by adopting the prior art.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521008817.XU CN205296607U (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2015-12-08 | Embedded steel construction assembly house roof boarding mounting structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521008817.XU CN205296607U (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2015-12-08 | Embedded steel construction assembly house roof boarding mounting structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205296607U true CN205296607U (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521008817.XU Expired - Lifetime CN205296607U (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2015-12-08 | Embedded steel construction assembly house roof boarding mounting structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205296607U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106703276A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-24 | 中民筑友科技投资有限公司 | Roof assembly method |
| CN106702831A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-05-24 | 北京交通大学 | Straddling type monorail traffic full-steel structural system based on assembly type technology |
| CN109024992A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-12-18 | 山西尚风科技股份有限公司 | A kind of soundproof plate and its connection method with fashioned iron |
-
2015
- 2015-12-08 CN CN201521008817.XU patent/CN205296607U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106703276A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-24 | 中民筑友科技投资有限公司 | Roof assembly method |
| CN106702831A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-05-24 | 北京交通大学 | Straddling type monorail traffic full-steel structural system based on assembly type technology |
| CN109024992A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-12-18 | 山西尚风科技股份有限公司 | A kind of soundproof plate and its connection method with fashioned iron |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220402 Address after: 221116 in the third industrial park in the north of Huanghe Road and the west of beizongyi Road, Tongshan new area, Tongshan District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: XUZHOU ZM-BESTA HEAVY STEEL STRUCTURE CO.,LTD. Address before: 221116 in the third industrial park in the north of Huanghe Road and the west of beizongyi Road, Tongshan new area, Tongshan District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: XUZHOU ZM-BESTA HEAVY STEEL STRUCTURE CO.,LTD. Patentee before: XUZHOU ZHONGMEI HANTAI CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRIALIZATION CO.,LTD. |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20160608 |