CN205294673U - Change basic connection structure - Google Patents

Change basic connection structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205294673U
CN205294673U CN201521143851.8U CN201521143851U CN205294673U CN 205294673 U CN205294673 U CN 205294673U CN 201521143851 U CN201521143851 U CN 201521143851U CN 205294673 U CN205294673 U CN 205294673U
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China
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top plate
tower body
standard section
tie
tie beam
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CN201521143851.8U
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余剑英
莫君军
来林方
俞剑
王玉明
方剑平
陈春来
朱萍
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ZHEJIANG TIANHUA CONSTRUCTION GROUP Co Ltd
ZHEJIANG ZHENFENG CONSTRUCTION Co Ltd
Hangzhou City University
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ZHEJIANG TIANHUA CONSTRUCTION GROUP Co Ltd
ZHEJIANG ZHENFENG CONSTRUCTION Co Ltd
Zhejiang University City College ZUCC
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Abstract

一种转换基础连接结构,至少包括塔身标准节、连接牛腿、上环梁、保险横梁、系梁顶板、加强纵梁和预埋件;所述系梁顶板设置在整体的底部且横向水平安装;所述加强纵梁垂直设置于系梁顶板的下侧,并且位于塔身标准节两侧;所述塔身标准节设置在系梁顶板的中间,并且塔身标准节之间通过螺纹连接;所述预埋件嵌入系梁顶板和加强纵梁的内部;所述保险横梁设置在加强纵梁的底部,并且位于塔身标准节的末端;所述上环梁设置在塔身标准节与系梁顶板的拐角处,并且垂直安装在系梁顶板的上侧;所述连接牛腿安装在上环梁的上侧;该压密注浆结构简单,连接紧密,节约了设备投入,承载力高,经济效益显著,易于推广使用。

A conversion foundation connection structure, at least including tower body standard section, connecting corbel, upper ring beam, safety beam, tie beam top plate, reinforced longitudinal beam and embedded parts; the tie beam top plate is arranged at the bottom of the whole body and horizontally Installation; the reinforcing longitudinal beam is vertically arranged on the lower side of the tie beam top plate, and is located on both sides of the tower body standard section; the tower body standard section is arranged in the middle of the tie beam top plate, and the tower body standard sections are connected by threads The embedded part is embedded in the top plate of the tie beam and the inside of the reinforced longitudinal beam; the safety beam is arranged at the bottom of the reinforced longitudinal beam and at the end of the standard section of the tower body; the upper ring beam is arranged between the standard section of the tower body and the The corner of the tie beam top plate is installed vertically on the upper side of the tie beam top plate; the connecting bracket is installed on the upper side of the upper ring beam; the compacted grouting structure is simple, the connection is tight, saving equipment investment, bearing capacity High, significant economic benefits, easy to popularize and use.

Description

一种转换基础连接结构A conversion base connection structure

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及施工塔吊转换应用技术领域,尤其是一种转换基础连接结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of conversion and application of construction tower cranes, in particular to a conversion foundation connection structure.

背景技术Background technique

塔式起重机简称塔机,亦称塔吊,动臂装在高耸塔身上部的旋转起重机,作业空间大,主要用于房屋建筑施工中物料的垂直和水平输送及建筑构件的安装。由金属结构、工作机构和电气系统三部分组成,塔机基础是塔机的根本,实践证明有不少重大安全事故都是由于塔吊基础存在问题而引起的,它是影响塔吊整体稳定性的一个重要因素,但是,目前的转换基础连接结构存在许多不足之处,如制造成本高,承载压力小,没有很好地连接性能等缺点,因此,针对上述问题我们提出一种转换基础连接结构。Tower cranes are referred to as tower cranes for short, also known as tower cranes. A rotating crane with a boom mounted on the upper part of a towering tower has a large working space and is mainly used for vertical and horizontal transportation of materials in building construction and installation of building components. It consists of three parts: metal structure, working mechanism and electrical system. The foundation of the tower crane is the foundation of the tower crane. Practice has proved that many major safety accidents are caused by problems with the foundation of the tower crane. It is a factor that affects the overall stability of the tower crane. Important factors, however, the current conversion base connection structure has many shortcomings, such as high manufacturing cost, low bearing pressure, and poor connection performance. Therefore, we propose a conversion base connection structure for the above problems.

实用新型内容Utility model content

现有技术不能满足人们的需要,为弥补现有技术不足,本实用新型旨在提供一种结构简单,连接紧密,节约了设备投入,承载力高,经济效益显著的一种转换基础连接结构。The existing technology cannot meet people's needs. In order to make up for the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model aims to provide a conversion foundation connection structure with simple structure, tight connection, saving equipment investment, high bearing capacity and remarkable economic benefits.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:一种转换基础连接结构,至少包括塔身标准节、连接牛腿、上环梁、保险横梁、系梁顶板、加强纵梁和预埋件;所述系梁顶板设置在整体的底部且横向水平安装;所述加强纵梁垂直设置于系梁顶板的下侧,并且位于塔身标准节两侧;所述塔身标准节设置在系梁顶板的中间,并且塔身标准节之间通过螺纹连接;所述预埋件嵌入系梁顶板和加强纵梁的内部;所述保险横梁设置在加强纵梁的底部,并且位于塔身标准节的末端;所述上环梁设置在塔身标准节与系梁顶板的拐角处,并且垂直安装在系梁顶板的上侧;所述连接牛腿安装在上环梁的上侧。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a conversion foundation connection structure, at least including tower body standard joints, connecting corbels, upper ring beams, safety beams, tie beam top plates, reinforced longitudinal beams and embedded parts; The top plate of the tie beam is arranged at the bottom of the whole body and installed horizontally; the reinforcing longitudinal beam is vertically arranged on the lower side of the top plate of the tie beam, and is located on both sides of the standard section of the tower body; the standard section of the tower body is arranged on the top plate of the tie beam The middle of the tower body standard section is connected by thread; the embedded part is embedded in the top plate of the tie beam and the inside of the reinforced longitudinal beam; the safety beam is set at the bottom of the reinforced longitudinal beam and is located at the end of the tower body standard section The upper ring beam is arranged at the corner of the tower body standard section and the top plate of the tie beam, and is installed vertically on the upper side of the top plate of the tie beam; the connecting corbel is installed on the upper side of the upper ring beam.

作为本实用新型的优化技术方案:所述保险横梁锚固定在加强纵梁底面且支撑塔身标准节立柱;所述连接牛腿与塔身标准节竖杆焊接,与上环梁采用高强螺栓连接;所述上环梁采用焊接H型钢组焊而成的方形环梁,通过预埋于加强纵梁内的高强锚栓锚固在系梁顶板内。As an optimized technical solution of the utility model: the safety beam is anchored to the bottom surface of the reinforced longitudinal beam and supports the standard section column of the tower body; the connecting corbel is welded to the vertical bar of the standard section of the tower body, and is connected to the upper ring beam by high-strength bolts The upper ring beam is a square ring beam assembled and welded by welded H-shaped steel, which is anchored in the top plate of the tie beam through high-strength anchor bolts pre-embedded in the reinforced longitudinal beam.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:连接牛腿与塔身标准节竖杆焊接,与上环梁采用高强螺栓连接,连接牛腿直接承受塔吊的各种荷载,并将荷载传至上环梁,上环梁采用焊接H型钢组焊而成的方形环梁,通过预埋于加强纵梁内的高强锚栓锚固在系梁顶板上,其作用是将牛腿传递的塔吊荷载传至加强纵梁上,为方便环梁安装,将环梁分成对称的两个结构,在现场由高强螺栓连接,考虑到牛腿与塔吊标准节竖杆的连接焊缝为现场立焊,且承受动力荷载,为确保塔吊安全,在加强纵梁底面设置两道保险横梁。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the connecting corbel is welded with the vertical bar of the standard section of the tower body, connected with the upper ring beam by high-strength bolts, the connecting corbel directly bears various loads of the tower crane, and the load Passed to the upper ring beam, the upper ring beam is a square ring beam welded by welding H-shaped steel, anchored to the top plate of the tie beam through the high-strength anchor bolts embedded in the reinforced longitudinal beam, and its function is to transfer the tower crane load transmitted by the corbel It is transferred to the reinforced longitudinal beam. In order to facilitate the installation of the ring beam, the ring beam is divided into two symmetrical structures, which are connected by high-strength bolts on site. Considering that the connection weld between the corbel and the vertical bar of the standard section of the tower crane is on-site vertical welding, and To bear the dynamic load, in order to ensure the safety of the tower crane, two safety beams are set on the bottom of the reinforced longitudinal beam.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型连接结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the utility model;

其中:1、塔身标准节,2、连接牛腿,3、上环梁,4、保险横梁,5、系梁顶板,6、加强纵梁,7、预埋件。Among them: 1. Standard section of tower body, 2. Connecting corbel, 3. Upper ring beam, 4. Safety beam, 5. Top plate of tie beam, 6. Strengthening longitudinal beam, 7. Embedded parts.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1~2,本实用新型实施例中,一种转换基础连接结构,至少包括塔身标准节1、连接牛腿2、上环梁3、保险横梁4、系梁顶板5、加强纵梁6和预埋件7;所述系梁顶板5设置在整体的底部且横向水平安装;所述加强纵梁6垂直设置于系梁顶板5的下侧,并且位于塔身标准节1两侧;所述塔身标准节1设置在系梁顶板5的中间,并且塔身标准节1之间通过螺纹连接;所述预埋件7嵌入系梁顶板5和加强纵梁6的内部;所述保险横梁4设置在加强纵梁6的底部,并且位于塔身标准节1的末端;所述上环梁3设置在塔身标准节1与系梁顶板5的拐角处,并且垂直安装在系梁顶板5的上侧;所述连接牛腿2安装在上环梁3的上侧。Please refer to Figures 1 to 2. In the embodiment of the utility model, a conversion foundation connection structure at least includes a tower body standard section 1, a connecting corbel 2, an upper ring beam 3, a safety beam 4, a tie beam top plate 5, and a reinforced longitudinal Beams 6 and embedded parts 7; the tie beam top plate 5 is arranged at the bottom of the whole and installed horizontally; the reinforced longitudinal beam 6 is vertically arranged on the lower side of the tie beam top plate 5 and is located on both sides of the tower body standard section 1 The tower body standard section 1 is arranged in the middle of the tie beam top plate 5, and the tower body standard sections 1 are connected by threads; the embedded parts 7 are embedded in the tie beam top plate 5 and the reinforcement longitudinal beam 6; The safety beam 4 is arranged at the bottom of the reinforcing longitudinal beam 6 and is located at the end of the tower body standard section 1; the upper ring beam 3 is arranged at the corner of the tower body standard section 1 and the tie beam top plate 5, and is installed vertically on the tie beam The upper side of the top plate 5; the connecting bracket 2 is installed on the upper side of the upper ring beam 3.

作为本实用新型的优化技术方案:所述保险横梁4锚固定在加强纵梁6底面且支撑塔身标准节1立柱;所述连接牛腿2与塔身标准节1竖杆焊接,与上环梁3采用高强螺栓连接;所述上环梁3采用焊接H型钢组焊而成的方形环梁,通过预埋于加强纵梁6内的高强锚栓锚固在系梁顶板5内。As an optimized technical solution of the present utility model: the safety beam 4 is anchored to the bottom surface of the reinforced longitudinal beam 6 and supports the column of the tower body standard section 1; the connecting corbel 2 is welded to the tower body standard section 1 vertical rod, and the upper ring The beam 3 is connected by high-strength bolts; the upper ring beam 3 is a square ring beam formed by welding H-shaped steel, and is anchored in the top plate 5 of the tie beam by high-strength anchor bolts pre-embedded in the reinforced longitudinal beam 6 .

作为本实用新型的施工方式:塔吊初次安装基础设在承台上,将塔吊的基础节直接预埋在承台内,然后将标准节与基础节通过高强螺栓连接,安装上环梁调整上环梁水平,其初拧锚固螺栓,安装连接牛腿,初拧牛腿与上环梁的连接螺栓,焊接连接牛腿与塔身标准节立柱的焊缝,将上环梁锚固螺母及环梁与连接牛腿的螺母终拧至规定的扭矩,拆除塔身标准节与基础节的连接螺栓,切除露出承台顶面的基础节,此时塔吊的全部荷载作用在了上环梁,用卷扬机逐节拆除系梁顶板以下的标准节,安装保险横梁,使保险横梁与标准节立柱顶紧。As the construction method of this utility model: the initial installation foundation of the tower crane is set on the bearing platform, the foundation section of the tower crane is directly embedded in the bearing platform, and then the standard section and the foundation section are connected by high-strength bolts, and the upper ring beam is installed to adjust the upper ring The beam is horizontal, the anchor bolts are initially screwed, the connecting corbels are installed, the connecting bolts between the corbels and the upper ring beam are initially tightened, the welds connecting the corbels and the columns of the standard section of the tower body are welded, the anchor nuts of the upper ring beam and the ring beam and the The nuts connecting the corbels are finally screwed to the specified torque, the bolts connecting the standard section of the tower body and the foundation section are removed, and the foundation section exposed on the top surface of the cap is cut off. Remove the standard section below the top plate of the tie beam, install the safety beam, and make the safety beam and the standard section column tight.

对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其它的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to be included in the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡是依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何细微修改、等同替换和改进,均应包含在本实用新型技术方案的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any minor modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present utility model shall be included in the Within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1.一种转换基础连接结构,至少包括塔身标准节(1)、连接牛腿(2)、上环梁(3)、保险横梁(4)、系梁顶板(5)、加强纵梁(6)和预埋件(7);其特征在于:所述系梁顶板(5)设置在整体的底部且横向水平安装;所述加强纵梁(6)垂直设置于系梁顶板(5)的下侧,并且位于塔身标准节(1)两侧;所述塔身标准节(1)设置在系梁顶板(5)的中间,并且塔身标准节(1)之间通过螺纹连接;所述预埋件(7)嵌入系梁顶板(5)和加强纵梁(6)的内部;所述保险横梁(4)设置在加强纵梁(6)的底部,并且位于塔身标准节(1)的末端;所述上环梁(3)设置在塔身标准节(1)与系梁顶板(5)的拐角处,并且垂直安装在系梁顶板(5)的上侧;所述连接牛腿(2)安装在上环梁(3)的上侧。1. A conversion foundation connection structure, at least including tower body standard section (1), connecting corbel (2), upper ring beam (3), safety beam (4), tie beam top plate (5), strengthening longitudinal beam ( 6) and embedded parts (7); it is characterized in that: the tie beam top plate (5) is arranged at the bottom of the whole and installed horizontally; the reinforcing longitudinal beam (6) is vertically arranged on the tie beam top plate (5) The lower side, and located on both sides of the tower body standard section (1); the tower body standard section (1) is arranged in the middle of the tie beam top plate (5), and the tower body standard section (1) is connected by threads; the The embedded parts (7) are embedded in the tie beam top plate (5) and the reinforcement stringer (6); the safety beam (4) is arranged at the bottom of the reinforcement stringer (6), and is located ) end; the upper ring beam (3) is arranged at the corner of the tower body standard section (1) and the tie beam roof (5), and is installed vertically on the upper side of the tie beam roof (5); The legs (2) are installed on the upper side of the upper ring beam (3). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种转换基础连接结构,其特征在于:所述保险横梁(4)锚固定在加强纵梁(6)底面且支撑塔身标准节(1)立柱。2. A conversion foundation connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the safety beam (4) is anchored to the bottom surface of the reinforcing longitudinal beam (6) and supports the column of the tower standard section (1). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种转换基础连接结构,其特征在于:所述连接牛腿(2)与塔身标准节(1)竖杆焊接,与上环梁(3)采用高强螺栓连接。3. A conversion foundation connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting bracket (2) is welded to the vertical bar of the tower body standard section (1), and high-strength bolts are used with the upper ring beam (3) connect. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种转换基础连接结构,其特征在于:所述上环梁(3)采用焊接H型钢组焊而成的方形环梁且通过预埋于加强纵梁(6)内的高强锚栓锚固在系梁顶板(5)内。4. A conversion foundation connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper ring beam (3) is a square ring beam formed by welding H-shaped steel and is pre-embedded in the reinforcing longitudinal beam (6 ) The high-strength anchor bolts in the tie beam top plate (5) are anchored.
CN201521143851.8U 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 Change basic connection structure Expired - Fee Related CN205294673U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106315431A (en) * 2016-07-19 2017-01-11 中天建设集团有限公司 Tower crane dual embedded section and construction method thereof
CN108239992A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-07-03 嘉兴市悠悠箱包有限公司 A kind of tower crane reinforcement by connection structure
CN109797773A (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-05-24 浙江大学城市学院 The assembling type steel structure tower crane cushion cap of freely adjustable angles and positions

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106315431A (en) * 2016-07-19 2017-01-11 中天建设集团有限公司 Tower crane dual embedded section and construction method thereof
CN108239992A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-07-03 嘉兴市悠悠箱包有限公司 A kind of tower crane reinforcement by connection structure
CN108239992B (en) * 2018-01-12 2024-01-12 宁波住宅建设集团股份有限公司 Tower crane foundation connects reinforced structure
CN109797773A (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-05-24 浙江大学城市学院 The assembling type steel structure tower crane cushion cap of freely adjustable angles and positions
CN109797773B (en) * 2019-03-11 2023-08-18 浙江大学城市学院 Prefabricated steel structure tower crane foundation cap with freely adjustable angle and position

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