CN205292645U - Rail vehicle kuppe structure - Google Patents

Rail vehicle kuppe structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205292645U
CN205292645U CN201620011109.XU CN201620011109U CN205292645U CN 205292645 U CN205292645 U CN 205292645U CN 201620011109 U CN201620011109 U CN 201620011109U CN 205292645 U CN205292645 U CN 205292645U
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China
Prior art keywords
wind deflector
mounting seat
rail vehicle
door
structure according
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620011109.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张海波
苏永章
王赵华
王晓绒
谢红兵
王强
夏丹锋
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CRRC Zhuzhou Locomotive Co Ltd
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CRRC Zhuzhou Locomotive Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620011109.XU priority Critical patent/CN205292645U/en
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T30/00—Transportation of goods or passengers via railways, e.g. energy recovery or reducing air resistance

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  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种轨道车辆导流罩结构。所述导流罩结构包括用于通过安装座固定在车体底架下侧的导流罩;其结构特点是,所述导流罩上开设有至少一个用于安装检修门的检修门安装座,该导流罩为主要由玻璃钢制成的整体结构。本实用新型的导流罩结构制造容易、成本低,检修维护方便。

The utility model discloses a guide cover structure for a rail vehicle. The wind deflector structure includes a wind deflector fixed on the lower side of the vehicle body chassis through a mounting seat; its structural feature is that the wind deflector is provided with at least one inspection door mounting seat for installing an inspection door , the shroud is a monolithic structure mainly made of fiberglass. The guide cover structure of the utility model is easy to manufacture, low in cost, and convenient in repair and maintenance.

Description

轨道车辆导流罩结构Rail vehicle shroud structure

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种轨道车辆导流罩结构,主要装设在轨道车辆的前端。 The utility model relates to a guide cover structure of a rail vehicle, which is mainly installed at the front end of the rail vehicle.

背景技术 Background technique

当前项目导流罩结构为比较简单的结构,没有对内部设备观察、检修的观察窗口和检修门,观察、检修维护不便利;当前项目防爬器结构伸出导流罩前端较少,没有流线型的防爬器罩结构。 The shroud structure of the current project is relatively simple, and there is no observation window and inspection door for internal equipment observation and maintenance, which is inconvenient for observation, maintenance and maintenance; the anti-climbing device structure of the current project protrudes less from the front end of the shroud, and is not streamlined anti-climber cover structure.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

为了解决车辆前端复杂的结构问题,同时方便设备检修、维护,本实用新型旨在提供一种轨道车辆导流罩结构,该导流罩结构制造容易、成本低,检修维护方便。 In order to solve the complex structure problem of the front end of the vehicle, and to facilitate the inspection and maintenance of the equipment, the utility model aims to provide a guide cover structure for rail vehicles, which is easy to manufacture, low in cost, and convenient for maintenance.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是: In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:

一种轨道车辆导流罩结构,包括用于通过安装座固定在车体底架下侧的导流罩;其结构特点是,所述导流罩上开设有至少一个用于安装检修门的检修门安装座,该导流罩为主要由玻璃钢制成的整体结构。 A rail vehicle wind deflector structure, comprising a wind deflector fixed on the lower side of the car body chassis through a mounting seat; its structural feature is that at least one inspection door for installing an inspection door is provided on the wind deflector The door mount, the shroud is a monolithic structure primarily made of fiberglass.

由此,导流罩主体采用玻璃钢结构,方便制造且成本低。同时,导流罩主结构上设置检修门,对内部部件的检修提供了便利性。 Therefore, the main body of the shroud adopts a glass fiber reinforced plastic structure, which is convenient to manufacture and low in cost. At the same time, the main structure of the shroud is equipped with an inspection door, which provides convenience for the inspection and maintenance of internal components.

根据本实用新型的实施例,还可以对本实用新型作进一步的优化,以下为优化后形成的技术方案: According to the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention can also be further optimized, and the following is the technical scheme formed after optimization:

优选地,所述导流罩的前端两侧为流线型的防爬器罩,所述检修门安装座设置在导流罩的侧壁上,方便从侧面进入检修,优选设置左右两侧各设置一个检修门。 Preferably, both sides of the front end of the wind deflector are streamlined anti-climber covers, and the inspection door mounting seat is arranged on the side wall of the wind deflector to facilitate maintenance from the side. access door.

导流罩在局部可以采取不锈钢材质便于强度的加强,优选在所述导流罩的上端面上设有不锈钢制加强梁。 The wind deflector can be partially made of stainless steel to enhance the strength, and a stainless steel reinforcement beam is preferably provided on the upper end surface of the wind deflector.

优选地,为了方便观察导流罩内部情况,所述检修门的一端通过铰链铰接在检修门安装座上,该检修门的另一端通过锁锁固在车体底架上的C型材侧面上;所述检修门的门页上设有观测窗。由此,方便内部设备快速观察。 Preferably, in order to facilitate the observation of the internal situation of the wind deflector, one end of the inspection door is hinged on the installation seat of the inspection door through a hinge, and the other end of the inspection door is fixed on the side of the C-shaped bar on the chassis of the vehicle body through a lock; An observation window is arranged on the door leaf of the inspection door. Thus, it is convenient to quickly observe the internal equipment.

优选地,所述锁为方孔锁。 Preferably, the lock is a square hole lock.

优选地,所述观测窗通过西卡胶粘接在门页上。 Preferably, the observation window is glued on the door leaf by Sika glue.

所述安装座包括活动安装座和固定安装座,该活动安装座设置在导流罩的前端,固定安装座设在导流罩的两侧。 The mounting seat includes a movable mounting seat and a fixed mounting seat, the movable mounting seat is arranged at the front end of the wind deflector, and the fixed mounting seat is arranged at both sides of the wind deflector.

所述固定安装座与导流罩之间设有调整导流罩与车体底架之间间隙的调整垫片。由此,导流罩的安装座采取固定安装座和活动安装装相结合的方式。固定安装座与活动安装座便于制造及安装。 An adjusting gasket for adjusting the gap between the wind deflector and the chassis of the vehicle body is provided between the fixed mounting seat and the wind deflector. Thus, the mounting seat of the wind deflector adopts a combination of a fixed mounting seat and a movable mounting device. The fixed mounting base and the movable mounting base are convenient for manufacture and installation.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型的导流罩主结构采用玻璃钢材质与不锈钢材质结合使用,有利于复杂的结构的实现及强度的实现,大大的降低了生产制造成本。同时,导流罩设置有观测孔,便于检查内部状态,检修门便于内部设备检修或维护。 Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the main structure of the utility model adopts the combination of glass fiber reinforced plastic and stainless steel, which is beneficial to the realization of the complex structure and the realization of the strength, and greatly reduces the production cost. manufacturing cost. At the same time, the shroud is provided with an observation hole, which is convenient for checking the internal state, and the inspection door is convenient for the inspection or maintenance of the internal equipment.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型一个实施例的结构原理图; Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型所述导流罩的结构示意图; Fig. 2 is a structural representation of the shroud described in the utility model;

图3是本实用新型所述检修门的结构示意图; Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the maintenance door described in the utility model;

图4是图3的侧视图; Fig. 4 is a side view of Fig. 3;

图5是本实用新型所述活动安装座的结构示意图。 Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the movable mounting seat of the present invention.

在图中 In the picture

1-车体底架;2-导流罩;3-检修门;4-活动安装座;5-T型螺栓;6-调整垫片;7-垫片;8-螺母;11-防爬器罩;12-固定安装座;13-加强梁;14-检修门安装座;21-门页;22-方孔锁;23-观测窗;24-西卡胶;25-铰链。 1-body chassis; 2-shroud; 3-access door; 4-movable mounting seat; 5-T-bolt; 6-adjusting gasket; 7-gasket; 8-nut; 11-anti-climb Cover; 12-fixed mounting seat; 13-strengthening beam; 14-access door mounting seat; 21-door leaf; 22-square hole lock; 23-observation window; 24-Sika glue; 25-hinge.

具体实施方式 detailed description

为了使本领域技术人员更好地理解本发明的技术方案,下面结合附图和具体实例对本发明作进一步的详细说明。 In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific examples.

一种轨道车辆导流罩结构,如图1所示:导流罩2与车体底架1用T型螺栓5;垫片7;螺母8连接起来,前端为活动安装座4,侧面为自带固定安装座,通过调整垫片6调整导流罩与底架间隙; A rail vehicle spoiler structure, as shown in Figure 1: the spoiler 2 and the car body underframe 1 are connected with T-shaped bolts 5; gaskets 7; nuts 8, the front end is a movable mounting seat 4, and the side is a self- With a fixed mounting seat, adjust the gap between the shroud and the chassis by adjusting the gasket 6;

图2为导流罩结构图纸:导流罩前端为防爬器罩11,能够罩住防爬器吸能区域,确保整体外部造型美观,满足空气动力学要求;固定安装座12、不锈钢制加强梁13、检修门安装座14预埋在导流罩主结构内,其中固定座12用于导流罩安装,不锈钢制加强梁13因空间需要,采取薄的不锈钢板,加强导流罩刚度,检修门安装座14用于检修门安装。 Figure 2 is the structural drawing of the air guide cover: the front end of the air guide cover is the anti-climber cover 11, which can cover the energy-absorbing area of the anti-climber, ensuring that the overall external appearance is beautiful and meets the aerodynamic requirements; the fixed mounting seat 12, reinforced by stainless steel The beam 13 and the maintenance door mounting seat 14 are pre-buried in the main structure of the air deflector, and the fixed seat 12 is used for the installation of the air deflector. The stainless steel reinforcement beam 13 is made of thin stainless steel plate to strengthen the rigidity of the air deflector due to space requirements. The inspection door mounting seat 14 is used for installation of the inspection door.

图3为检修门装配图纸:方孔锁22和铰链25分别安装在门页21上部和下部,分别通过与车体底架边梁底部C型槽侧面和导流罩上的铰链安装座的配合实现门页的锁闭和开启功能,门页23与门页21之间通过西卡胶24粘接,可方便观测内部设备状态。 Fig. 3 is the assembly drawing of the maintenance door: the square hole lock 22 and the hinge 25 are installed on the upper and lower parts of the door leaf 21 respectively, and the door is realized by cooperating with the side of the C-shaped groove at the bottom of the side beam of the vehicle body and the hinge mounting seat on the wind deflector respectively. The locking and opening function of the door, the door leaf 23 and the door leaf 21 are bonded by Sika glue 24, which can facilitate the observation of the internal equipment status.

图5为活动安装座,用于通过螺栓连接底架与导流罩。 Fig. 5 is a movable mounting seat, which is used to connect the bottom frame and the shroud through bolts.

上述实施例阐明的内容应当理解为这些实施例仅用于更清楚地说明本实用新型,而不用于限制本实用新型的范围,在阅读了本实用新型之后,本领域技术人员对本实用新型的各种等价形式的修改均落入本申请所附权利要求所限定的范围。 The above-mentioned embodiments should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model more clearly, and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. After reading the utility model, those skilled in the art will understand each aspect of the utility model Modifications in various equivalent forms all fall within the scope defined by the appended claims of this application.

Claims (8)

1.一种轨道车辆导流罩结构,包括用于通过安装座固定在车体底架(1)下侧的导流罩(2);其特征在于,所述导流罩(2)上开设有至少一个用于安装检修门(3)的检修门安装座(14),该导流罩(2)为主要由玻璃钢制成的整体结构。 1. A rail vehicle wind deflector structure, comprising a wind deflector (2) fixed on the lower side of the car body chassis (1) through a mounting seat; it is characterized in that the wind deflector (2) is provided There is at least one inspection door mounting seat (14) for installing the inspection door (3), and the wind deflector (2) is an integral structure mainly made of fiberglass. 2.根据权利要求1所述的轨道车辆导流罩结构,其特征在于,所述导流罩(2)的前端两侧为流线型的防爬器罩(11),所述检修门安装座(14)设置在导流罩(2)的侧壁上。 2. The guide cover structure for rail vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, both sides of the front end of the guide cover (2) are streamlined anti-climber covers (11), and the maintenance door mounting seat ( 14) Set on the side wall of the air deflector (2). 3.根据权利要求1所述的轨道车辆导流罩结构,其特征在于,所述导流罩(2)的上端面上设有不锈钢制加强梁(13)。 3. The rail vehicle wind deflector structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, a stainless steel reinforcement beam (13) is provided on the upper end surface of the wind deflector (2). 4.根据权利要求1所述的轨道车辆导流罩结构,其特征在于,所述检修门(3)的一端通过铰链(25)铰接在检修门安装座(14)上,该检修门(3)的另一端通过锁锁固在车体底架(1)上的C型材侧面上;所述检修门(3)的门页(21)上设有观测窗(23)。 4. The rail vehicle spoiler structure according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the inspection door (3) is hinged on the inspection door mounting seat (14) through a hinge (25), and the inspection door (3) ) is locked on the side of the C profile on the underframe (1) of the car body through a lock; the door leaf (21) of the maintenance door (3) is provided with an observation window (23). 5.根据权利要求4所述的轨道车辆导流罩结构,其特征在于,所述锁为方孔锁(22)。 5. The rail vehicle wind deflector structure according to claim 4, characterized in that the lock is a square hole lock (22). 6.根据权利要求4所述的轨道车辆导流罩结构,其特征在于,所述观测窗(23)通过西卡胶(24)粘接在门页(21)上。 6 . The rail vehicle fairing structure according to claim 4 , characterized in that, the observation window ( 23 ) is bonded to the door leaf ( 21 ) by Sica glue ( 24 ). 7.根据权利要求1-6之一所述的轨道车辆导流罩结构,其特征在于,所述安装座包括活动安装座(4)和固定安装座(12),该活动安装座(4)设置在导流罩(2)的前端,固定安装座(12)设在导流罩(2)的两侧。 7. The rail vehicle fairing structure according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, the mounting seat includes a movable mounting seat (4) and a fixed mounting seat (12), and the movable mounting seat (4) It is arranged on the front end of the wind deflector (2), and the fixed mounting base (12) is arranged on both sides of the wind deflector (2). 8.根据权利要求7所述的轨道车辆导流罩结构,其特征在于,所述固定安装座(12)与导流罩(2)之间设有调整导流罩(2)与车体底架(1)之间间隙的调整垫片。 8. The rail vehicle fairing structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, between the fixed mount (12) and the directing cover (2), there is an adjustment between the directing cover (2) and the bottom of the car body. Adjusting shims for clearance between brackets (1).
CN201620011109.XU 2016-01-06 2016-01-06 Rail vehicle kuppe structure Expired - Fee Related CN205292645U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620011109.XU CN205292645U (en) 2016-01-06 2016-01-06 Rail vehicle kuppe structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620011109.XU CN205292645U (en) 2016-01-06 2016-01-06 Rail vehicle kuppe structure

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107792109A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-03-13 中车工业研究院有限公司 Chassis of rail vehicle and rail vehicle
CN112026832A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-12-04 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Anti-creeper cover plate mounting structure, cab and rail vehicle
CN112776838A (en) * 2019-11-08 2021-05-11 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 Guiding device, head car carriage and rail vehicle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107792109A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-03-13 中车工业研究院有限公司 Chassis of rail vehicle and rail vehicle
CN112776838A (en) * 2019-11-08 2021-05-11 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 Guiding device, head car carriage and rail vehicle
CN112026832A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-12-04 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Anti-creeper cover plate mounting structure, cab and rail vehicle

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Granted publication date: 20160608

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