CN205280458U - Metallographic specimen anchor clamps with adjustable - Google Patents

Metallographic specimen anchor clamps with adjustable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205280458U
CN205280458U CN201620025020.9U CN201620025020U CN205280458U CN 205280458 U CN205280458 U CN 205280458U CN 201620025020 U CN201620025020 U CN 201620025020U CN 205280458 U CN205280458 U CN 205280458U
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China
Prior art keywords
base
adjustable
bolt
metallographic sample
blocking block
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620025020.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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王长健
詹丽
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Sichuan College of Architectural Technology
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Sichuan College of Architectural Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种可调式金相试样夹具,包括基座、设置于基座上的挡阻块、与挡阻块相连的螺栓,所述基座与螺栓活动连接,基座上设置的挡阻块为两个或两个以上,基座底部侧面上设置有精密刻度线。本实用新型的有益效果是,使用方便,精密度高、寿命长。

The utility model discloses an adjustable metallographic sample fixture, which comprises a base, a blocking block arranged on the base, and a bolt connected with the blocking block. The base is movably connected with the bolt, and a There are two or more blocking blocks, and precision scale lines are arranged on the bottom side of the base. The utility model has the beneficial effects of convenient use, high precision and long service life.

Description

一种可调式金相试样夹具An adjustable metallographic sample fixture

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种机械制造过程中的夹固装置,具体的说,是一种可调式金相试样夹具。 The utility model relates to a clamping device in the process of mechanical manufacturing, in particular to an adjustable metallographic sample clamp.

背景技术 Background technique

金相试样制备是金相研究非常重要的一部分,它包括试样的截取、试样的镶嵌、试样的磨光、试样的抛光、金相显微组织的显示。其中每一道工序都需要严格控制试样的位置不发生变化,这就用到了金相试样夹具。 Metallographic sample preparation is a very important part of metallographic research, which includes sample interception, sample inlay, sample polishing, sample polishing, and display of metallographic microstructure. Each process needs to strictly control the position of the sample without changing, which uses the metallographic sample fixture.

目前常用的金相试样夹具一般包括上下夹板,上下夹板用螺栓拧紧,在使用的过程中必须采用两个扳手同时锁牢螺栓才能拧紧,松卸过程也同样如此,使用特别不方便,调节过程也特别麻烦,精密度也不易保证,而且由于螺栓容易生锈,使用寿命短。 Currently commonly used metallographic sample fixtures generally include upper and lower splints, which are tightened with bolts. During use, two wrenches must be used to lock the bolts at the same time before tightening. The same is true for the loosening and unloading process. It is particularly inconvenient to use. It is also particularly troublesome, and the precision is not easy to guarantee, and because the bolts are prone to rust, the service life is short.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于针对现有技术的不足,提供一种使用方便,精密度高、寿命长的可调式金相试样夹具。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide an adjustable metallographic sample fixture which is easy to use, high in precision and long in service life in view of the deficiencies in the prior art.

本实用新型通过下述技术方案实现:一种可调式金相试样夹具,包括基座、设置于基座上的挡阻块、与挡阻块相连的螺栓,所述基座与螺栓活动连接,基座上设置的挡阻块为两个或两个以上,因而可以避免因为其中一个挡阻块发生位置变化,导致试样位置发生变化,从而增大产品的报废率。 The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: an adjustable metallographic sample fixture, including a base, a blocking block arranged on the base, and a bolt connected with the blocking block, the base is movably connected with the bolt , There are two or more blocking blocks set on the base, thus avoiding the change of the position of the sample due to the position change of one of the blocking blocks, thereby increasing the scrap rate of the product.

本实用新型所述的一种可调式金相试样夹具,其所述基座整体结构呈槽形,基座两端设置有挡板,其中一侧挡板上设置有与所述螺栓相适配的螺纹通孔,基座底部侧面上设置有精密刻度线,基座底部设置有多个基座定位孔,设置精密刻度线的目的在于保证每个挡阻块与挡板之间的距离相等,最大程度的减少误差,设置基座定位孔的目的在于控制基座在金相试样制备过程中不发生位移。 In the adjustable metallographic sample fixture described in the utility model, the overall structure of the base is in the shape of a groove, and baffles are arranged at both ends of the base, and one side of the baffle is provided with a bolt suitable for the bolt. The threaded through hole is equipped with a precision scale line on the side of the bottom of the base, and a plurality of base positioning holes are set on the bottom of the base. The purpose of setting the precision scale line is to ensure that the distance between each blocking block and the baffle is equal , to minimize the error, the purpose of setting the base positioning hole is to control the base from displacement during the metallographic sample preparation process.

本实用新型所述的一种可调式金相试样夹具,其所述所述螺栓通过挡板上设置的螺纹通孔与基座活动连接,螺栓的螺杆顶端与挡阻块固定连接。 In the adjustable metallographic sample fixture described in the utility model, the said bolt is movably connected with the base through the threaded through hole provided on the baffle, and the screw top of the bolt is fixedly connected with the blocking block.

本实用新型所述的一种可调式金相试样夹具,其所述挡阻块能够在基座上沿螺栓方向来回滑动,挡阻块与挡板之间的距离通过调节螺栓改变。 In the adjustable metallographic sample fixture described in the utility model, the blocking block can slide back and forth along the bolt direction on the base, and the distance between the blocking block and the baffle plate can be changed by adjusting the bolt.

本实用新型所述的一种可调式金相试样夹具,其所述基座、挡阻块以及螺栓均为耐磨钢铸件,耐磨、耐高温、耐腐蚀。 In the adjustable metallographic sample fixture described in the utility model, the base, the blocking block and the bolts are all wear-resistant steel castings, which are wear-resistant, high-temperature resistant and corrosion-resistant.

本实用新型与现有技术相比,具有以下优点及有益效果: Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

(1)本实用新型所述的一种可调式金相试样夹具结构简单、使用方便。 (1) The adjustable metallographic sample fixture described in the utility model has a simple structure and is easy to use.

(2)本实用新型所述的一种可调式金相试样夹具上设置有两个或两个以上的挡阻块且基座底部侧面上设置有精密刻度线,可以精确控制试样位置。 (2) An adjustable metallographic sample fixture described in the utility model is provided with two or more blocking blocks and a precision scale line is provided on the bottom side of the base, which can accurately control the position of the sample.

(3)本实用新型所述的一种可调式金相试样夹具各部件均为耐磨钢铸件,耐磨、耐高温、耐腐蚀,使用寿命长。 (3) All parts of the adjustable metallographic sample fixture described in the utility model are all wear-resistant steel castings, which are wear-resistant, high-temperature resistant, corrosion-resistant, and have a long service life.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为夹具整体结构图。 Figure 1 is the overall structure diagram of the fixture.

图2为夹具俯视图。 Figure 2 is a top view of the fixture.

图3为基座整体结构图。 Figure 3 is the overall structure diagram of the base.

其中1—基座,11—挡板,111—螺纹通孔,12—精密刻度线,13—基座定位孔,2—挡阻块,3—螺栓。 Wherein 1—base, 11—baffle plate, 111—threaded through hole, 12—precision scale line, 13—base positioning hole, 2—blocking block, 3—bolt.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面结合实施例对本实用新型作进一步地详细说明,但本实用新型的实施方式不限于此。 The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the examples, but the implementation of the utility model is not limited thereto.

实施例 Example

如图1、图2、图3所示,一种可调式金相试样夹具,包括基座1、设置于基座1上的挡阻块2、与挡阻块2相连的螺栓3,所述基座1与螺栓3活动连接,基座1上设置的挡阻块2为两个,因而可以避免因为其中一个挡阻块2发生位置变化,导致试样位置发生变化,从而增大产品的报废率。 As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, and Fig. 3, an adjustable metallographic sample fixture includes a base 1, a blocking block 2 arranged on the base 1, and a bolt 3 connected to the blocking block 2. The base 1 is movably connected with the bolt 3, and there are two blocking blocks 2 set on the base 1, so it can avoid the position change of one of the blocking blocks 2, resulting in the change of the position of the sample, thereby increasing the reliability of the product. Scrap rate.

如图3所示,所述基座1整体结构呈槽形,基座1两端设置有挡板11,其中一侧挡板11上设置有与所述螺栓3相适配的螺纹通孔111,基座1底部侧面上设置有精密刻度线12,基座1底部设置有多个基座定位孔13,设置精密刻度线12的目的在于保证每个挡阻块2与挡板11之间的距离相等,最大程度的减少误差,设置基座定位孔13的目的在于控制基座1在金相试样制备过程中不发生位移。 As shown in FIG. 3 , the overall structure of the base 1 is in the shape of a groove, and baffles 11 are provided at both ends of the base 1 , and a threaded through hole 111 matching the bolt 3 is provided on one side of the baffle 11 , the bottom side of the base 1 is provided with a precision scale line 12, and the bottom of the base 1 is provided with a plurality of base positioning holes 13. The purpose of setting the precision scale line 12 is to ensure the distance between each blocking block 2 and the baffle plate 11. The distances are equal to minimize errors, and the purpose of setting the base positioning hole 13 is to control the base 1 from displacement during the metallographic sample preparation process.

所述螺栓3通过挡板11上设置的螺纹通孔111与基座1活动连接,螺栓3的螺杆顶端与挡阻块2固定连接。 The bolt 3 is movably connected with the base 1 through the threaded through hole 111 provided on the baffle plate 11 , and the screw top of the bolt 3 is fixedly connected with the blocking block 2 .

所述挡阻块2能够在基座1上沿螺栓3方向来回滑动,挡阻块2与挡板之间的距离通过调节螺栓3改变。 The blocking block 2 can slide back and forth along the direction of the bolt 3 on the base 1 , and the distance between the blocking block 2 and the baffle is changed by adjusting the bolt 3 .

所述基座1、挡阻块2以及螺栓3均为耐磨钢铸件,耐磨、耐高温、耐腐蚀。 The base 1, the blocking block 2 and the bolt 3 are all wear-resistant steel castings, which are wear-resistant, high-temperature resistant and corrosion-resistant.

在本实用新型的使用过程中,将金相试样放到基座1上并与未设置有螺纹通孔111的一侧挡板11接触,然后开始调节螺栓3,使得两个挡阻块2往金相试样方向靠近,并最终与金相试样紧密接触,此时通过基座1底部侧面上设置的精密刻度线12确保两块挡阻块2与挡板11的距离相等,如此即可开始金相试样制备,制备完成之后,再通过调节螺栓3使得两个挡阻块2与金相试样分开便可取出金相试样。 During the use of the present utility model, the metallographic sample is placed on the base 1 and is in contact with the side baffle plate 11 not provided with the threaded through hole 111, and then the bolt 3 is adjusted so that the two blocking blocks 2 Close to the direction of the metallographic sample, and finally in close contact with the metallographic sample, at this time, the precision scale line 12 provided on the bottom side of the base 1 ensures that the distance between the two blocking blocks 2 and the baffle plate 11 is equal, so that The preparation of the metallographic sample can be started, and after the preparation is completed, the metallographic sample can be taken out by adjusting the bolt 3 so that the two blocking blocks 2 are separated from the metallographic sample.

以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非对本实用新型做任何形式上的限制,凡是依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化,均落入本实用新型的保护范围之内。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any form. Any simple modification or equivalent change made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the utility model falls within the scope of the present utility model. Within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1.一种可调式金相试样夹具,包括基座(1)、设置于基座(1)上的挡阻块(2)、与挡阻块(2)相连的螺栓(3),其特征在于:所述基座(1)与螺栓(3)活动连接,基座(1)上设置的挡阻块(2)为两个或两个以上。 1. An adjustable metallographic sample fixture, including a base (1), a blocking block (2) arranged on the base (1), and a bolt (3) connected to the blocking block (2). It is characterized in that: the base (1) is movably connected with the bolts (3), and there are two or more blocking blocks (2) arranged on the base (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种可调式金相试样夹具,其特征在于:所述基座(1)整体结构呈槽形,基座(1)两端设置有挡板(11),其中一侧挡板(11)上设置有与所述螺栓(3)相适配的螺纹通孔(111),基座(1)底部侧面上设置有精密刻度线(12),基座(1)底部设置有多个基座定位孔(13)。 2. An adjustable metallographic sample holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the overall structure of the base (1) is in the shape of a groove, and baffles (11) are arranged at both ends of the base (1) , one side of the baffle (11) is provided with a threaded through hole (111) matching the bolt (3), the base (1) is provided with a precision scale line (12) on the bottom side, the base ( 1) The bottom is provided with a plurality of base positioning holes (13). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种可调式金相试样夹具,其特征在于:所述螺栓(3)通过挡板(11)上设置的螺纹通孔(111)与基座(1)活动连接,螺栓(3)的螺杆顶端与挡阻块(2)固定连接。 3. An adjustable metallographic sample holder according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bolt (3) passes through the threaded through hole (111) provided on the baffle (11) and the base (1) Flexible connection, the screw top of the bolt (3) is fixedly connected with the blocking block (2). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种可调式金相试样夹具,其特征在于:所述挡阻块(2)能够在基座(1)上沿螺栓(3)方向来回滑动,挡阻块(2)与挡板之间的距离通过调节螺栓(3)改变。 4. An adjustable metallographic sample holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the blocking block (2) can slide back and forth along the direction of the bolt (3) on the base (1), blocking The distance between block (2) and baffle is changed by adjusting screw (3). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种可调式金相试样夹具,其特征在于:所述基座(1)、挡阻块(2)以及螺栓(3)均为耐磨钢铸件。 5. An adjustable metallographic sample holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base (1), the blocking block (2) and the bolts (3) are all wear-resistant steel castings.
CN201620025020.9U 2016-01-12 2016-01-12 Metallographic specimen anchor clamps with adjustable Expired - Fee Related CN205280458U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109676113A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-04-26 天能电池(芜湖)有限公司 A kind of cast-weld fixture of 32A dipping structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109676113A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-04-26 天能电池(芜湖)有限公司 A kind of cast-weld fixture of 32A dipping structure

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Granted publication date: 20160601

Termination date: 20210112