CN205276843U - Instrument formula protection frame suitable for assemble protruding type component of integral concrete - Google Patents
Instrument formula protection frame suitable for assemble protruding type component of integral concrete Download PDFInfo
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- CN205276843U CN205276843U CN201521063646.0U CN201521063646U CN205276843U CN 205276843 U CN205276843 U CN 205276843U CN 201521063646 U CN201521063646 U CN 201521063646U CN 205276843 U CN205276843 U CN 205276843U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑施工技术领域,特别涉及一种适用于装配整体式混凝土凸型构件的工具式防护架。The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a tool-type protective frame suitable for assembling integral concrete convex components.
背景技术Background technique
目前,装配整体式混凝土结构预制外墙脚手体系大多数采用传统的落地、悬挑形式,小部分采用爬架体系。然而传统的脚手体系已不适应装配整体式混凝土结构体系,主要原因在于预制装配建筑外立面的饰面已经在工厂预制完成,对脚手体系依附性很小,预制外墙拼缝和外墙清洗直接使用吊篮进行施工,大大减少了对传统脚手架体系的依赖程度,缩短了整体工期。而且,传统的落地、悬挑脚手体系和爬架体系成本比较高。At present, most of the prefabricated external wall scaffolding systems of assembled integral concrete structures adopt traditional landing and cantilever forms, and a small part adopt climbing frame systems. However, the traditional scaffolding system is no longer suitable for the assembly of integral concrete structure systems. The main reason is that the facade of the prefabricated building has been prefabricated in the factory and has little attachment to the scaffolding system. The hanging basket is directly used for wall cleaning, which greatly reduces the dependence on the traditional scaffolding system and shortens the overall construction period. Moreover, the cost of the traditional landing, cantilevered scaffolding system and climbing frame system is relatively high.
因此,提供一种成本低、安全性能比较好的适用于装配整体式混凝土凸型构件的工具式防护架是本领域技术人员亟需解决的技术问题。Therefore, it is an urgent technical problem for those skilled in the art to provide a tool-type protective frame with low cost and good safety performance, which is suitable for assembling integral concrete convex members.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种适用于装配整体式混凝土凸型构件的工具式防护架,用于解决传统的落地、悬挑脚手体系或者爬架体系成本高的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tool-type protective frame suitable for assembling integral concrete convex components, which is used to solve the problem of high cost of the traditional landing, cantilevered scaffolding system or climbing frame system.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的技术方案如下:For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
一种适用于装配整体式混凝土凸型构件的工具式防护架,包括水平踏板、悬挑支架和防护围栏,所述水平踏板悬挑设置于所述悬挑支架上,所述悬挑支架的一端与所述水平踏板的下表面焊接连接,所述悬挑支架的另一端固定于凸型构件的侧板上;所述防护围栏设置于所述水平踏板的外围。A tool-type protective frame suitable for assembling integral concrete convex components, including a horizontal pedal, a cantilevered bracket and a protective fence, the horizontal pedal is cantilevered on the cantilevered bracket, and one end of the cantilevered bracket It is welded to the lower surface of the horizontal pedal, and the other end of the cantilever bracket is fixed on the side plate of the convex member; the protective fence is arranged on the periphery of the horizontal pedal.
进一步地,所述水平踏板包括固定连接的矩形框架和矩形平板,所述矩形框架由方管与角钢焊接而成,所述矩形平板为冲孔铝合金板,所述冲孔铝合金板位于所述矩形框架内。Further, the horizontal pedal includes a fixedly connected rectangular frame and a rectangular plate, the rectangular frame is welded by square tubes and angle steel, the rectangular plate is a punched aluminum alloy plate, and the punched aluminum alloy plate is located at the within the rectangular frame.
进一步地,所述悬挑支架为一对对称设置的支撑杆件,所述支撑杆件上开设有螺栓孔和对应设置的高强螺栓。Further, the cantilever bracket is a pair of symmetrically arranged support rods, and the support rods are provided with bolt holes and correspondingly arranged high-strength bolts.
进一步地,与所述螺栓孔对应的所述凸型构件侧板内预埋有与所述高强螺栓相配合的螺帽。Further, nuts matching the high-strength bolts are pre-embedded in the side plates of the convex member corresponding to the bolt holes.
进一步地,所述防护围栏由围栏框架、钢板网以及踢脚板焊接而成。Further, the protective fence is welded by a fence frame, steel mesh and skirting boards.
进一步地,所述水平踏板的矩形框架外围焊接有若干连接件,所述防护围栏通过所述连接件与所述水平踏板固定连接。Further, several connecting pieces are welded on the periphery of the rectangular frame of the horizontal step, and the protective fence is fixedly connected with the horizontal step through the connecting pieces.
进一步地,还包括一对吊耳,所述吊耳的吊扣高出所述冲孔铝合金板上表面一定距离,所述吊耳的底端穿过所述冲孔铝合金板固定于所述水平踏板下表面的矩形框架上。Further, it also includes a pair of lifting lugs, the buckles of the lifting lugs are higher than the upper surface of the punched aluminum alloy plate by a certain distance, and the bottom ends of the lifting lugs pass through the punched aluminum alloy plate and are fixed on the On the rectangular frame on the lower surface of the horizontal tread.
进一步地,所述踢脚板由铝合金或者铁制作而成。Further, the skirting board is made of aluminum alloy or iron.
进一步地,所述凸型构件为预制凸窗。Further, the convex component is a prefabricated bay window.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型有益的技术效果在于:本实用新型提供的适用于装配整体式混凝土凸型构件的工具式防护架,包括水平踏板、悬挑支架和防护围栏,水平踏板悬挑设置于悬挑支架上,悬挑支架的一端与水平踏板的下表面焊接连接,悬挑支架的另一端固定于凸型构件的侧板上;防护围栏设置于水平踏板的外围。该工具式防护架既可以作为凸型构件操作面的安全围挡,又可以作为施工人员的操作平台,取代了传统的落地、悬挑脚手架或者排架体系,不仅节约了施工成本,而且结构简单,安装、拆卸方便。此外,在安装凸型构件时,工具式防护架尚未拆除,从而避免了安装凸型构件时因拆除脚手架而造成的风险,提高了施工安全性。而且该工具式防护架不易损坏,可以重复周转使用,无需改装即可使用于其他工业化PC结构凸型构件安装施工中,具有良好的经济效益。。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effect of the utility model lies in that the tool-type protective frame suitable for assembling integral concrete convex components provided by the utility model includes a horizontal pedal, a cantilever bracket and a protective fence, and the horizontal pedal cantilever The cantilever is set on the cantilever bracket, one end of the cantilever bracket is welded to the lower surface of the horizontal pedal, and the other end of the cantilever bracket is fixed on the side plate of the convex member; the protective fence is arranged on the periphery of the horizontal pedal. The tool-type protective frame can be used not only as a safety enclosure for the operating surface of convex components, but also as an operating platform for construction personnel, replacing the traditional landing, cantilevered scaffolding or bent frame system, which not only saves construction costs, but also has a simple structure , Easy to install and disassemble. In addition, when the convex component is installed, the tool-type protective frame has not been removed, thereby avoiding the risk caused by removing the scaffold when installing the convex component, and improving construction safety. Moreover, the tool-type protective frame is not easy to be damaged, can be used repeatedly, and can be used in the installation and construction of other industrialized PC structural convex components without modification, and has good economic benefits. .
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例一的适用于装配整体式混凝土凸型构件的工具式防护架的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a tool-type protective frame suitable for assembling integral concrete convex members according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型实施例一的适用于装配整体式混凝土凸型构件的工具式防护架的立面图;Fig. 2 is the elevation view of the tool-type protective frame suitable for assembling the integral concrete convex member of the utility model embodiment one;
图3是本实用新型另一实施例的适用于装配整体式混凝土凸型构件的工具式防护架的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a tool-type protective frame suitable for assembling integral concrete convex members according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图中:In the picture:
10-水平踏板,11-矩形平板,20-悬挑支架,22-螺帽,23-高强螺栓;30-防护围栏,31-围栏框架,32-钢板网,33-踢脚板;40-凸型构件;50-连接件;60-吊耳。10-horizontal pedal, 11-rectangular plate, 20-cantilever bracket, 22-nut, 23-high-strength bolt; 30-protective fence, 31-fence frame, 32-steel mesh, 33-skirting board; 40-convex member ; 50-connector; 60-hanging lug.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型提出的适用于装配整体式混凝土凸型构件的工具式防护架作进一步详细说明。根据下面说明,本实用新型的优点和特征将更清楚。需说明的是,附图均采用非常简化的形式且均使用非精准的比例,仅用以方便、明晰地辅助说明本实用新型实施例的目的。为叙述方便,下文中所述的“上”、“下”与附图的上、下的方向一致,但这不能成为本实用新型技术方案的限制。The tool-type protective frame suitable for assembling integral concrete convex components proposed by the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. According to the description below, the advantages and features of the present utility model will be more clear. It should be noted that all the drawings are in very simplified form and use inaccurate scales, which are only used to facilitate and clearly illustrate the purpose of the embodiment of the present utility model. For the convenience of description, the "up" and "down" described below are consistent with the directions of up and down in the drawings, but this cannot be a limitation of the technical solution of the present utility model.
下面结合图1至图3详细说明本实用新型的适用于装配整体式混凝土凸型构件的工具式防护架。The tool-type protective frame suitable for assembling integral concrete convex components of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with FIGS. 1 to 3 .
实施例一Embodiment one
如图1和图2所示,本实施例中凸型构件40为预制凸窗,一种适用于装配整体式混凝土凸型构件的工具式防护架,包括水平踏板10、悬挑支架20和防护围栏30,水平踏板10悬挑设置于悬挑支架20上,悬挑支架20的一端与水平踏板10的下表面固定连接,例如焊接连接或者螺栓连接,悬挑支架20的另一端固定于凸型构件40上;防护围栏30设置于水平踏板10的外围。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the convex component 40 in this embodiment is a prefabricated bay window, a tool-type protective frame suitable for assembling integral concrete convex components, including a horizontal pedal 10, a cantilever bracket 20 and a protective frame. The fence 30, the horizontal pedal 10 cantilevered on the cantilever bracket 20, one end of the cantilever bracket 20 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the horizontal pedal 10, such as welded connection or bolted connection, the other end of the cantilever bracket 20 is fixed on the convex On the member 40;
具体来说,在装配整体式混凝土凸窗安装施工过程中,该工具式防护架既可以作为预制混凝土构件即凸型构件40操作面的安全围挡,又可以作为施工人员的操作平台,取代了传统的落地、悬挑脚手架或者排架体系,不仅节约了施工成本,而且结构简单,安装、拆卸方便。特别地,在工厂制作凸型构件40时就在该凸型构件40上预定的位置处预埋用于安装与高强螺栓23相配合的螺帽22,并当预制构件运输到安装现场尚未吊装之前,将高强螺栓23从钢套筒穿过悬挑支架20并套设于凸型构件40内的螺帽22内,从而使得工具式防护架固定安装于该凸型构件40侧壁处,并随着凸型构件40一起吊装至指定位置。待凸型构件40安装完成后,通过吊装机械与吊耳60相连接,施工人员站在凸型构件40内侧拆除高强螺栓23即可完成该工具式防护架的拆除,从而在安装预制构件时,工具式防护架尚未拆除,从而避免了安装预制构件时因拆除脚手架而造成的风险,提高了施工安全性。而且该工具式防护架不易损坏,可以重复周转使用,无需改装即可使用于其他工业化PC结构凸型构件的安装施工中,具有良好的经济效益。Specifically, during the installation and construction process of the assembled integral concrete bay window, the tool-type protective frame can be used not only as a safety enclosure for the prefabricated concrete member, that is, the operating surface of the convex member 40, but also as an operating platform for construction personnel, replacing the The traditional landing, cantilevered scaffolding or bent frame system not only saves construction costs, but also has a simple structure and is easy to install and disassemble. In particular, when the convex component 40 is manufactured in the factory, the nut 22 for installing the high-strength bolt 23 is pre-embedded at a predetermined position on the convex component 40, and when the prefabricated component is transported to the installation site before it is hoisted , the high-strength bolt 23 passes through the cantilever bracket 20 from the steel sleeve and is sleeved in the nut 22 in the convex member 40, so that the tool-type protective frame is fixedly installed on the side wall of the convex member 40, and then The convex member 40 is hoisted to the designated position together. After the installation of the convex component 40 is completed, the lifting machine is connected to the lifting lug 60, and the construction personnel stand on the inside of the convex component 40 and remove the high-strength bolts 23 to complete the removal of the tool-type protective frame, so that when installing the prefabricated component, The tool-type protective frame has not been dismantled, thereby avoiding the risk caused by dismantling the scaffold when installing prefabricated components, and improving construction safety. Moreover, the tool-type protective frame is not easy to be damaged, can be used repeatedly, and can be used in the installation and construction of other industrialized PC structural convex components without modification, and has good economic benefits.
优选地,水平踏板10包括固定连接的矩形框架和矩形平板11,矩形框架由方管与角钢焊接而成。为了减轻预制构件的荷载,矩形平板11为冲孔铝合金板,冲孔铝合金板位于矩形框架内。Preferably, the horizontal pedal 10 includes a fixedly connected rectangular frame and a rectangular flat plate 11, and the rectangular frame is welded by square tubes and angle steel. In order to reduce the load of the prefabricated components, the rectangular plate 11 is a perforated aluminum alloy plate, and the perforated aluminum alloy plate is located in the rectangular frame.
优选地,悬挑支架20为一对对称设置的支撑杆件,支撑杆件上开设有螺栓孔,该螺栓孔与高强螺栓23相对应,凸型构件40内预埋有与高强螺栓23相配合的螺帽22,将高强螺栓23从钢套筒穿过悬挑支架20并套设于凸型构件40内的螺帽22内,从而使得工具式防护架固定安装于该凸型构件40上的预定位置处。Preferably, the cantilever bracket 20 is a pair of symmetrically arranged support rods. There are bolt holes on the support rods. The bolt holes correspond to the high-strength bolts 23 . the nut 22, the high-strength bolt 23 passes through the suspension bracket 20 from the steel sleeve and is sleeved in the nut 22 in the convex member 40, so that the tool-type protective frame is fixedly installed on the convex member 40 at the predetermined location.
较佳地,防护围栏30由围栏框架31、钢板网32以及踢脚板33焊接而成。水平踏板10的矩形框架外围焊接有若干连接件50,防护围栏30通过连接件50与水平踏板10固定连接。该钢板网32的网孔可以为棱形孔或者圆形。踢脚板33由铝合金或者铁制作而成。Preferably, the protective fence 30 is welded by a fence frame 31 , an expanded metal mesh 32 and a skirting board 33 . Several connectors 50 are welded on the periphery of the rectangular frame of the horizontal pedal 10 , and the protective fence 30 is fixedly connected with the horizontal pedal 10 through the connectors 50 . The mesh of the expanded metal 32 can be a prismatic hole or a circle. Skirting board 33 is made of aluminum alloy or iron.
为了吊装方便,该工具式防护架上还设有一对吊耳60,吊耳60的吊扣高出冲孔铝合金板上表面一定距离,吊耳60的底端穿过冲孔铝合金板固定于水平踏板10下表面的矩形框架上。For the convenience of hoisting, a pair of lifting lugs 60 are also provided on the tool-type protective frame. The hanging buckles of the lifting lugs 60 are higher than the upper surface of the punched aluminum alloy plate by a certain distance, and the bottom ends of the lifting lugs 60 pass through the punched aluminum alloy plate and are fixed on On the rectangular frame of horizontal pedal 10 lower surfaces.
特别地,请参考图3,在本实用新型的另一实施例中,该工具式防护架安装于凸型构件40的顶板上。具体安装方式同实施例一,此处不再赘述。In particular, please refer to FIG. 3 , in another embodiment of the present invention, the tool-type protective frame is installed on the top plate of the male component 40 . The specific installation method is the same as the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
综上所述,本实用新型提供的适用于装配整体式混凝土凸型构件的工具式防护架,包括水平踏板、悬挑支架和防护围栏,水平踏板悬挑设置于悬挑支架上,悬挑支架的一端与水平踏板的下表面焊接连接,悬挑支架的另一端固定于凸型构件的侧板上;防护围栏设置于水平踏板的外围。该工具式防护架既可以作为凸型构件操作面的安全围挡,又可以作为施工人员的操作平台,取代了传统的落地、悬挑脚手架或者排架体系,不仅节约了施工成本,而且结构简单,安装、拆卸方便。此外,在安装凸型构件时,工具式防护架尚未拆除,从而避免了安装预制构件时因拆除脚手架而造成的风险,提高了施工安全性。而且该工具式防护架不易损坏,可以重复周转使用,无需改装即可使用于其他工业化PC结构凸型构件的安装施工中,具有良好的经济效益。In summary, the tool-type protective frame suitable for assembling integral concrete convex components provided by the utility model includes a horizontal pedal, a cantilever bracket and a protective fence. The horizontal pedal is cantilevered on the cantilever bracket, and the cantilever bracket One end of the cantilever is welded to the lower surface of the horizontal pedal, and the other end of the cantilevered bracket is fixed on the side plate of the convex member; the protective fence is arranged on the periphery of the horizontal pedal. The tool-type protective frame can be used not only as a safety enclosure for the operating surface of convex components, but also as an operating platform for construction personnel, replacing the traditional landing, cantilevered scaffolding or bent frame system, which not only saves construction costs, but also has a simple structure , Easy to install and disassemble. In addition, when installing the convex components, the tool-type protective frame has not been removed, thereby avoiding the risk caused by the removal of scaffolding when installing prefabricated components, and improving construction safety. Moreover, the tool-type protective frame is not easy to damage, can be used repeatedly, and can be used in the installation and construction of other industrialized PC structural convex components without modification, and has good economic benefits.
上述描述仅是对本实用新型较佳实施例的描述,并非对本实用新型范围的任何限定,本实用新型领域的普通技术人员根据上述揭示内容做的任何变更、修饰,均属于权利要求书的保护范围。The above description is only a description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and is not any limitation to the scope of the present utility model. Any changes and modifications made by those of ordinary skill in the field of the utility model according to the above disclosures all belong to the protection scope of the claims .
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105888227A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-08-24 | 中建七局建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Ultrahigh horn-shaped steel structure exterior facing construction platform, equalizing beam for construction and construction method of ultrahigh horn-shaped steel structure exterior facing construction platform |
| CN109869069A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-06-11 | 上海远东杨园道桥有限公司 | Prefabricated bay window and its construction method |
-
2015
- 2015-12-17 CN CN201521063646.0U patent/CN205276843U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105888227A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-08-24 | 中建七局建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Ultrahigh horn-shaped steel structure exterior facing construction platform, equalizing beam for construction and construction method of ultrahigh horn-shaped steel structure exterior facing construction platform |
| CN109869069A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-06-11 | 上海远东杨园道桥有限公司 | Prefabricated bay window and its construction method |
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