CN205254986U - Portable three -axis manipulator - Google Patents

Portable three -axis manipulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205254986U
CN205254986U CN201520968329.7U CN201520968329U CN205254986U CN 205254986 U CN205254986 U CN 205254986U CN 201520968329 U CN201520968329 U CN 201520968329U CN 205254986 U CN205254986 U CN 205254986U
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China
Prior art keywords
axis
working arm
slide rail
manipulator
utility
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201520968329.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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张新华
石锦华
李维峰
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Witter Shenzhen That Automation Science And Technology Ltd
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Witter Shenzhen That Automation Science And Technology Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开一种移动式三轴机械手,包括控制箱、置于控制箱上部的立式Y轴机架、与立式Y轴机架垂直的Z轴工作臂、连接在Z轴工作臂一端的X轴工作臂;所述Y轴机架上设有Y轴滑轨、Y轴伺服电机;所述Z轴工作臂上设有Z轴滑轨、Z轴伺服电机;所述X轴工作臂上设有X轴滑轨、X轴伺服电机、及治具安装板。本实用新型机械手可安放在机台侧向,而不是通常的固定在机台顶上,并且方便移动,更换机台工作;该机械手可适应各种加工机器,如数控车床、注塑机、冲压机等。

The utility model discloses a mobile three-axis manipulator, which comprises a control box, a vertical Y-axis frame placed on the upper part of the control box, a Z-axis working arm perpendicular to the vertical Y-axis frame, and one end of the Z-axis working arm. The X-axis working arm; the Y-axis frame is provided with a Y-axis slide rail and a Y-axis servo motor; the Z-axis working arm is provided with a Z-axis slide rail and a Z-axis servo motor; the X-axis working arm There are X-axis slide rails, X-axis servo motors, and fixture mounting plates on the top. The manipulator of the utility model can be placed on the side of the machine table instead of being fixed on the top of the machine table, and it is convenient to move and replace the machine table; the manipulator can be adapted to various processing machines, such as CNC lathes, injection molding machines, stamping machines Wait.

Description

一种移动式三轴机械手A mobile three-axis manipulator

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于机械自动化领域,具体涉及一种移动式三轴机械手,用于各种工业机器加工,如数控机床、注塑机、冲压机等。 The utility model belongs to the field of mechanical automation, and in particular relates to a mobile three-axis manipulator, which is used for various industrial machine processing, such as numerical control machine tools, injection molding machines, stamping machines and the like.

背景技术 Background technique

机械手因其适应高温、化学气味浓厚等人工不适应的环境,加之效率高效,广泛应用于工业生产。传统的机械手固定于加工设备上,对于多个类似工位需要同一机械手、或转用无机械手的设备的应用场合来说,这种固定式机械手由于不能共用,稍显浪费,不利于企业低成本生产。 Manipulators are widely used in industrial production because of their adaptability to high temperature, strong chemical smell and other artificially unsuitable environments, coupled with high efficiency. The traditional manipulator is fixed on the processing equipment. For applications where multiple similar stations require the same manipulator, or switch to equipment without manipulators, this kind of fixed manipulator is slightly wasteful because it cannot be shared, which is not conducive to the low cost of the enterprise. Production.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是克服现有技术的不足,提供一种移动式三轴机械手,可灵活应用于各机械加工设备之间的物料转移。 The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a mobile three-axis manipulator, which can be flexibly applied to material transfer between various mechanical processing equipment.

本实用新型的技术方案如下: The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

一种移动式三轴机械手,包括:可移动的控制箱、安装在控制箱上部的立式Y轴机架、与立式Y轴机架垂直滑动连接的Z轴工作臂、与Z轴工作臂一端部连接的X轴工作臂;所述Y轴机架上设有Y轴滑轨、Y轴伺服电机;所述Z轴工作臂上设有Z轴滑轨、Z轴伺服电机;所述X轴工作臂上设有X轴滑轨、X轴伺服电机、及治具安装板;所述Z轴工作臂在Y轴伺服电机的驱动下,可沿Y轴滑轨上下运动,所述Z轴工作臂在Z轴伺服电机的驱动下,可沿Z轴滑轨水平运动;所述X轴工作臂在X轴伺服电机的驱动下,可沿X轴滑轨水平运动。 A mobile three-axis manipulator, comprising: a movable control box, a vertical Y-axis frame installed on the upper part of the control box, a Z-axis working arm vertically slidingly connected with the vertical Y-axis frame, and a Z-axis working arm An X-axis working arm connected at one end; the Y-axis frame is provided with a Y-axis slide rail and a Y-axis servo motor; the Z-axis working arm is provided with a Z-axis slide rail and a Z-axis servo motor; the X-axis An X-axis slide rail, an X-axis servo motor, and a fixture mounting plate are arranged on the axis working arm; the Z-axis working arm can move up and down along the Y-axis slide rail under the drive of the Y-axis servo motor, and the Z-axis Driven by the Z-axis servo motor, the working arm can move horizontally along the Z-axis slide rail; the X-axis working arm can move horizontally along the X-axis slide rail under the drive of the X-axis servo motor.

所述控制箱底部四角安装有行走脚轮。 Four corners of the bottom of the control box are equipped with walking casters.

采用上述方案,本实用新型机械手对于多个类似工位需要同一机械手、或转用无机械手的设备的应用场合来说,可共用,可安放在机台侧向,而不是通常的固定在机台顶上,并且方便移动,更换机台工作,有利于企业低成本生产。 By adopting the above scheme, the manipulator of the utility model can be used for the application occasions where a plurality of similar stations need the same manipulator, or equipment without manipulators can be shared, and can be placed on the side of the machine table instead of being usually fixed on the machine table. It is on the top, and it is easy to move and replace the machine, which is beneficial to the low-cost production of the enterprise.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的前视角的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the front angle of view of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的后视角的结构示意图; Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of rear angle of view of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型的工作状态图的(a)主视图、(b)俯视图。 Fig. 3 is (a) front view and (b) top view of the working state diagram of the present utility model.

具体实施方式 detailed description

以下结合附图和具体实施例,对本实用新型进行详细说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in detail.

参见图1与图2,本实用新型提供一种移动式三轴机械手,包括:可移动的控制箱11、安装在控制箱11上部的立式Y轴机架1、与立式Y轴机架1垂直滑动连接的Z轴工作臂8、与Z轴工作臂8一端部连接的X轴工作臂4;所述Y轴机架1上设有Y轴滑轨2、Y轴伺服电机9;所述Z轴工作臂8上设有Z轴滑轨7、Z轴伺服电机6;所述X轴工作臂4上设有X轴滑轨3、X轴伺服电机5、及治具安装板13;所述Z轴工作臂8在Y轴伺服电机9的驱动下,可沿Y轴滑轨2上下运动,所述Z轴工作臂8在Z轴伺服电机6的驱动下,可沿Z轴滑轨7水平运动;所述X轴工作臂4在X轴伺服电机5的驱动下,可沿X轴滑轨3水平运动。 Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model provides a mobile three-axis manipulator, including: a movable control box 11, a vertical Y-axis frame 1 installed on the top of the control box 11, and a vertical Y-axis frame 1. The Z-axis working arm 8 connected vertically, and the X-axis working arm 4 connected to one end of the Z-axis working arm 8; the Y-axis frame 1 is provided with a Y-axis slide rail 2 and a Y-axis servo motor 9; The Z-axis working arm 8 is provided with a Z-axis slide rail 7 and a Z-axis servo motor 6; the X-axis working arm 4 is provided with an X-axis slide rail 3, an X-axis servo motor 5, and a fixture mounting plate 13; The Z-axis working arm 8 can move up and down along the Y-axis slide rail 2 under the drive of the Y-axis servo motor 9, and the Z-axis working arm 8 can move up and down along the Z-axis slide rail under the drive of the Z-axis servo motor 6. 7. Horizontal movement; the X-axis working arm 4 can move horizontally along the X-axis slide rail 3 under the drive of the X-axis servo motor 5 .

所述控制箱11底部四角安装有行走脚轮12;便于该机械手整体在工作空间来回移动,切换工作平台。 The four corners of the bottom of the control box 11 are equipped with walking casters 12; it is convenient for the manipulator to move back and forth in the work space as a whole, and to switch the work platform.

本实用新型中,治具安装板13可以安装各种类型的夹具,根据实际生产需要进行更换。 In the present utility model, the jig installation plate 13 can be installed with various types of jigs, and can be replaced according to actual production needs.

本实用新型中,Y轴机架1与Z轴工作臂8之间通过一固定板(图中未示出)连接,固定板沿Y轴滑轨上下运动;固定板上设有与Z轴滑轨7配合的滑动机构,使得Z轴工作臂可以在固定板上沿Z轴滑轨7水平运动。 In the utility model, the Y-axis frame 1 and the Z-axis working arm 8 are connected through a fixed plate (not shown in the figure), and the fixed plate moves up and down along the Y-axis slide rail; The sliding mechanism matched with the rail 7 enables the Z-axis working arm to move horizontally on the fixed plate along the Z-axis slide rail 7.

本实用新型中,Y轴机架1底部通过机械手底座10,固定于控制箱11上,各种控制线路可通过Y轴机架1内部,经过带圆孔(图中未示出)的机械手底座10、及控制箱11对应的圆孔,汇集于控制箱11内部,这样该机械手整体外部无裸露的线路,一方面显得简洁美观,另一方面汇集于控制箱11内部也便于集中维护。 In the utility model, the bottom of the Y-axis frame 1 is fixed on the control box 11 through the manipulator base 10, and various control circuits can pass through the inside of the Y-axis frame 1 and pass through the manipulator base with round holes (not shown in the figure). 10. The round holes corresponding to the control box 11 are gathered inside the control box 11, so that there is no exposed line outside the manipulator as a whole.

参见图3(a)、3(b),本实用新型机械手可安放在机台14侧向,而不是通常的固定在机台14顶上,并且方便移动,更换机台14工作;该机械手可适应各种加工机器,如数控车床、注塑机、冲压机等。 Referring to Fig. 3(a) and 3(b), the manipulator of this utility model can be placed on the side of the machine platform 14 instead of being fixed on the top of the machine platform 14, and it is convenient to move and replace the machine platform 14 to work; the manipulator can be Adapt to various processing machines, such as CNC lathes, injection molding machines, stamping machines, etc.

以上仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。 The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the utility model. within the scope of protection.

Claims (2)

1. a portable three axle robert, is characterized in that, comprising: movably control cabinet, be arranged on the vertical Y-axis frame on control cabinet top, with the vertical Z axis working arm being slidably connected of vertical Y-axis frame, the X-axis working arm that is connected with Z axis working arm one end; Described Y-axis frame is provided with Y-axis slide rail, Y-axis servomotor; Described Z axis working arm is provided with Z axis slide rail, Z axis servomotor; Described X-axis working arm is provided with X-axis slide rail, X-axis servomotor and tool installing plate; Described Z axis working arm, under the driving of Y-axis servomotor, can move up and down along Y-axis slide rail, and described Z axis working arm, can be along the horizontal movement of Z axis slide rail under the driving of Z axis servomotor; Described X-axis working arm, can be along the horizontal movement of X-axis slide rail under the driving of X-axis servomotor.
2. portable three axle robert according to claim 1, is characterized in that, four jiaos of described control cabinet bottoms are provided with walking castor.
CN201520968329.7U 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 Portable three -axis manipulator Expired - Lifetime CN205254986U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105964819A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-09-28 济南方德自动化设备股份有限公司 Multi-station automatic feeding device
GB2549067A (en) * 2016-03-16 2017-10-11 Stour Prec Tools Ltd Weld head manipulator
WO2017202153A1 (en) * 2016-05-23 2017-11-30 浙江万能弹簧机械有限公司 Modularized robot for bending wire rod
CN107813289A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-03-20 无锡优耐特能源科技有限公司 A kind of three axles movement heavy mechanical hand
CN108318522A (en) * 2018-01-09 2018-07-24 北京航天长征飞行器研究所 A test device for the uniformity of heat flow distribution in the radiation heat field of a quartz lamp heater
CN108927786A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-12-04 燕山大学 The force adaptive of Omni-mobile picks and places robot

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2549067A (en) * 2016-03-16 2017-10-11 Stour Prec Tools Ltd Weld head manipulator
GB2549067B (en) * 2016-03-16 2021-07-28 Stour Prec Tools Limited Weld head manipulator
WO2017202153A1 (en) * 2016-05-23 2017-11-30 浙江万能弹簧机械有限公司 Modularized robot for bending wire rod
CN105964819A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-09-28 济南方德自动化设备股份有限公司 Multi-station automatic feeding device
CN107813289A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-03-20 无锡优耐特能源科技有限公司 A kind of three axles movement heavy mechanical hand
CN108318522A (en) * 2018-01-09 2018-07-24 北京航天长征飞行器研究所 A test device for the uniformity of heat flow distribution in the radiation heat field of a quartz lamp heater
CN108927786A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-12-04 燕山大学 The force adaptive of Omni-mobile picks and places robot

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Granted publication date: 20160525

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