CN205254164U - Drilling machine - Google Patents
Drilling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN205254164U CN205254164U CN201520950176.3U CN201520950176U CN205254164U CN 205254164 U CN205254164 U CN 205254164U CN 201520950176 U CN201520950176 U CN 201520950176U CN 205254164 U CN205254164 U CN 205254164U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种钻孔设备,尤其是指一种对电子产品侧面进行钻孔的钻孔机,包括有夹紧工件的治具平台,调整钻孔机构钻机位置的移动平台以及配合治具平台设置的压紧工件的压紧装置,所述的钻孔机构包括有钻头,所述的治具平台上配合钻头设置有下沉的台阶孔,台阶孔的台阶面为工件台,在一侧台阶面与治具平台面之间设置有卡槽,在另一侧台阶面上设置有定位销;该钻孔机结构紧凑,钻孔的精度高、速度快,能够实现在工件狭小的空间内对其侧面进行钻孔加工,提高了装配的效率。
The utility model discloses a drilling device, in particular to a drilling machine for drilling the side of an electronic product. The clamping device for pressing the workpiece provided on the tool platform, the drilling mechanism includes a drill bit, and a sinking step hole is arranged on the jig platform in cooperation with the drill bit, and the step surface of the step hole is a workpiece platform. There is a card slot between the side step surface and the jig platform surface, and a positioning pin is set on the other side step surface; the drilling machine has a compact structure, high drilling precision and fast speed, and can realize drilling in a narrow space of the workpiece. The inner side is drilled to improve the efficiency of assembly.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及钻孔设备,尤其是指一种对电子产品侧面进行钻孔的钻孔机。 The utility model relates to drilling equipment, in particular to a drilling machine for drilling the side surfaces of electronic products.
背景技术 Background technique
在移动电话、平板电脑、个人数字助理、MP3及MP4等电子产品的生产中,通常将片状小型钣金工件作为安装板、框架等,这些工件一般用作安装的主架,在整个电子产品的装配过程中,先在工件的安装孔内装入螺母,后期装配时,可以用螺钉把其他组件直接固定在该工件上,便于后期的装配;故而在加工此类工件时,需要在该工件上开设螺母孔,但是由于这些工件的尺寸比较小,尤其是需要在工件的内侧面上开设螺母时,工件的边框会限制开孔设备的活动范围,故而用一般的钻孔机在内侧面上开孔时要求很高,工人操作起来比较困难,而且一不小心还不能保证开孔的质量,增加产品不良率,影响加工效率。 In the production of electronic products such as mobile phones, tablet computers, personal digital assistants, MP3 and MP4, sheet-shaped small sheet metal workpieces are usually used as mounting plates, frames, etc., and these workpieces are generally used as the main frame for installation. During the assembly process of the workpiece, the nut is first installed in the mounting hole of the workpiece. In the later assembly, other components can be directly fixed on the workpiece with screws, which is convenient for later assembly; Nut holes are opened, but because the size of these workpieces is relatively small, especially when nuts need to be opened on the inner surface of the workpiece, the frame of the workpiece will limit the range of movement of the drilling equipment, so the general drilling machine is used to drill on the inner surface. The requirements for drilling are very high, and it is difficult for workers to operate, and the quality of drilling cannot be guaranteed if they are not careful, which will increase the defective rate of products and affect the processing efficiency.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于根据现有技术的不足而提供一种结构紧凑能在狭小空间内侧面进行钻孔、钻孔速度快、钻孔精度有保证的钻孔机。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drilling machine with a compact structure, which can drill holes on the inner side of a narrow space, has a fast drilling speed, and has guaranteed drilling accuracy according to the shortcomings of the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案: In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
这种钻孔机,包括有夹紧工件的治具平台,调整钻孔机构钻机位置的移动平台以及配合治具平台设置的压紧工件的压紧装置,所述的钻孔机构包括有钻头,所述的治具平台上配合钻头设置有下沉的台阶孔,台阶孔的台阶面为工件台,在一侧台阶面与治具平台面之间设置有卡槽,在另一侧台阶面上设置有定位销。 This kind of drilling machine includes a jig platform for clamping the workpiece, a mobile platform for adjusting the position of the drilling machine, and a pressing device for pressing the workpiece in cooperation with the jig platform. The drilling mechanism includes a drill bit, Said jig platform is equipped with a sinking step hole in cooperation with the drill bit, and the step surface of the step hole is a workpiece platform, and a card slot is arranged between the step surface on one side and the platform surface of the jig, and on the other side step surface Positioning pins are provided.
所述的移动平台包括有安装平台,设置于该安装平台上的移动座,以及配合该移动座设置的驱使该移动座移动的移动驱动装置。 The mobile platform includes an installation platform, a mobile seat arranged on the installation platform, and a mobile driving device arranged in cooperation with the mobile seat to drive the mobile seat to move.
所述的移动驱动装置包括有驱动电机,与该驱动电机的输出轴相连的丝杆,在该丝杆上套设有螺母,螺母与移动座相连。 The moving driving device includes a driving motor, a screw rod connected with the output shaft of the driving motor, a nut is sheathed on the screw rod, and the nut is connected with the moving seat.
所述的安装平台与移动座之间设置有滑轨及与该滑轨配合设置的滑套。 A slide rail and a sliding sleeve cooperating with the slide rail are arranged between the installation platform and the moving seat.
在所述的移动座上设置有钻孔机构,所述的钻孔机构包括有钻头驱动电机,与该驱动电机的输出轴连接的传动轴,与该传动轴连接设置有齿轮箱,钻头与齿轮箱的输出轴连接设置。 A drilling mechanism is arranged on the moving seat, and the drilling mechanism includes a drill drive motor, a transmission shaft connected with the output shaft of the drive motor, a gear box connected with the transmission shaft, the drill bit and the gear Box output shaft connection settings.
所述的齿轮箱包括有安装座板,在安装座板上设置有与传动轴连接的主动轮,与主动轮配合的一个以上的中间动轮,与中间齿轮配合设置的一个以上的输出齿轮,在输出齿轮上设置有穿过安装座板的齿轮输出轴,钻头设置于输出轴上。 The gear box includes a mounting seat plate, on which a driving wheel connected to the transmission shaft is arranged, more than one intermediate driving wheel cooperating with the driving wheel, and more than one output gear cooperating with the intermediate gear, The output gear is provided with a gear output shaft passing through the installation seat plate, and the drill bit is arranged on the output shaft.
所述的压紧装置设置于治具平台上,包括有基座,设置于基座上的旋转气缸,与该旋转气缸的活塞杆连接的旋转块,旋转块上设置有旋转槽,在旋转槽中插设有压杆,压杆另一头固定于与基座一体的压头中。 The pressing device is arranged on the jig platform and includes a base, a rotary cylinder arranged on the base, a rotary block connected with the piston rod of the rotary cylinder, a rotary slot is arranged on the rotary block, and a rotary slot is arranged on the rotary slot. A pressing rod is inserted in the middle, and the other end of the pressing rod is fixed in the pressing head integrated with the base.
所述的治具平台主体呈“冖”状,跨架在移动平台上方。 The main body of the jig platform is in the shape of "冖", straddling above the mobile platform.
通过上述技术方案,从而该实用新型具有下述有益效果: Through above-mentioned technical scheme, thus this utility model has following beneficial effect:
该钻孔机结构紧凑,钻孔的精度高、速度快,能够实现在工件狭小的空间内对其侧面进行钻孔加工,提高了装配的效率。 The drilling machine has the advantages of compact structure, high drilling precision and fast speed, and can realize drilling on the side of the workpiece in a narrow space, thereby improving the assembly efficiency.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型钻孔机的立体示意图。 Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional schematic view of the drilling machine of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型钻孔机的立体分解示意图。 Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the drilling machine of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型所述钻孔机钻孔机构的立体分解示意图。 Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the drilling mechanism of the drilling machine described in the present invention.
图4为本实用新型的使用状态立体示意图。 Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model in use.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合实施例与附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。 Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
这种钻孔机,包括有夹紧工件的治具平台1,调整钻孔机构4钻机位置的移动平台2以及配合治具平台设置的压紧工件的压紧装置3,所述的钻孔机构包括有钻头40,具体来说,所述的治具平台1主体呈“冖”状,跨架在移动平台上方,在主体平面上设置有下沉的配合钻头40设置的台阶孔11,钻头的方向台阶面基本平行设置,所述台阶孔的台阶面12为工件台,在一侧台阶面与治具平台面之间设置有卡槽13,在另一侧台阶面上的两端位置处设置有两个定位销14。其中,所述的移动平台2包括有安装平台21,设置于该安装平台上的移动座22,以及配合该移动座设置的驱使该移动座移动的移动驱动装置23,具体来说,所述的移动驱动装置包括有驱动电机231,与该驱动电机的输出轴相连的丝杆232,在该丝杆上套设有螺母233,螺母与移动座22相连;在所述的安装平台21与移动座22之间设置有滑轨24及与该滑轨配合设置的滑套25。另外在所述的移动座22上设置有所述的钻孔机构4,所述的钻孔机构包括有钻头驱动电机41,与该驱动电机的输出轴连接的传动轴42,与该传动轴连接设置有齿轮箱43,钻头40与齿轮箱的输出轴连接设置;具体来说所述的齿轮箱43包括有安装座板431,在安装座板上设置有与传动轴42连接的主动轮432,与主动轮配合的二个中间动轮433,与中间齿轮配合设置的三个输出齿轮434,在输出齿轮上设置有穿过安装座板的齿轮输出轴,三个钻头40分别设置于输出轴上。进一步的,所述的压紧装置3设置于治具平台1上,包括有基座31,设置于基座上的旋转气缸32,与该旋转气缸的活塞杆连接的旋转块33,旋转块上设置有旋转槽34,在旋转槽中插设有压杆35,压杆另一头固定于与基座一体的压头36中。 This drilling machine includes a jig platform 1 for clamping the workpiece, a mobile platform 2 for adjusting the drilling machine position of the drilling mechanism 4, and a pressing device 3 for pressing the workpiece in cooperation with the jig platform. Including a drill bit 40, specifically, the main body of the jig platform 1 is in the shape of a "snap", straddles above the mobile platform, and a sunken stepped hole 11 set with the drill bit 40 is provided on the main body plane, and the drill bit Direction step surfaces are basically arranged in parallel, the step surface 12 of the step hole is a workpiece platform, and a slot 13 is provided between the step surface on one side and the platform surface of the fixture, and is provided at the two ends of the step surface on the other side. There are two positioning pins 14 . Wherein, the mobile platform 2 includes an installation platform 21, a mobile seat 22 arranged on the installation platform, and a mobile driving device 23 arranged in cooperation with the mobile seat to drive the mobile seat to move, specifically, the described The mobile driving device includes a driving motor 231, a screw mandrel 232 connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, a nut 233 is sleeved on the screw mandrel, and the nut is connected with the moving seat 22; A slide rail 24 and a sliding sleeve 25 cooperating with the slide rail are arranged between the slide rails 22 . In addition, the described drilling mechanism 4 is provided on the moving base 22, and the described drilling mechanism includes a drill bit driving motor 41, and a transmission shaft 42 connected with the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the transmission shaft. A gear box 43 is provided, and the drill bit 40 is connected to the output shaft of the gear box; specifically, the gear box 43 includes a mounting seat plate 431, on which a driving wheel 432 connected to the transmission shaft 42 is arranged. Two intermediate driving wheels 433 that cooperate with the driving wheel, three output gears 434 that are arranged in cooperation with the intermediate gear, are provided with a gear output shaft that passes through the mounting seat plate on the output gear, and three drill bits 40 are respectively arranged on the output shaft. Further, the pressing device 3 is arranged on the jig platform 1, and includes a base 31, a rotating cylinder 32 arranged on the base, a rotating block 33 connected to the piston rod of the rotating cylinder, and a rotating block on the rotating block. A rotation groove 34 is provided, and a pressure rod 35 is inserted in the rotation groove, and the other end of the pressure rod is fixed in a pressure head 36 integrated with the base.
在具体使用的时候,如图4所示,将工件5放置于台阶面12上,该工件的上端面卡置于卡槽13中,工作上对应设置的定位孔插设于定位销中,将工件的位置初步固定;再接着调整压紧装置3压头36的位置致合适处,将工件5进一步固定于治具平台上的台阶孔中;然后通过移动平台2的移动,将钻孔机构4送至台阶孔11中,钻头40的方向原本与台阶面平行设置,移动到位后,即可以给工作的侧面进行钻孔工作。 In specific use, as shown in Figure 4, the workpiece 5 is placed on the step surface 12, the upper end surface of the workpiece is clamped in the slot 13, and the corresponding positioning hole is inserted into the positioning pin in the work, and the The position of the workpiece is initially fixed; then adjust the position of the pressing head 36 of the pressing device 3 to a suitable place, and further fix the workpiece 5 in the step hole on the jig platform; then move the drilling mechanism 4 by moving the mobile platform 2 Delivered in the step hole 11, the direction of the drill bit 40 was originally set in parallel with the step surface, and after moving in place, the drilling work can be carried out to the side of the work.
与现有技术相比,该钻孔机,结构紧凑,钻孔的精度高、速度快,能够实现在工件狭小的空间内对其侧面进行钻孔加工,提高了装配的效率。 Compared with the prior art, the drilling machine has a compact structure, high drilling precision and fast speed, and can realize drilling on the side of the workpiece in a narrow space, thereby improving the assembly efficiency.
当然所述的齿轮箱中的中间齿轮可以是一个或者三个以上,对应所述的输出齿轮可以是一个或者二个以上,而对应的钻头数量与输出齿轮一致,针对不同的产品时,钻头可以按照需要安装或者拆卸,都属于本实用新型的保护范围。 Of course, the intermediate gear in the gearbox can be one or more than three, and the corresponding output gear can be one or more than two, and the corresponding number of drill bits is consistent with the output gear. When targeting different products, the drill bits can be Installation or disassembly according to needs all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520950176.3U CN205254164U (en) | 2015-08-11 | 2015-11-25 | Drilling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520601533 | 2015-08-11 | ||
| CN2015206015335 | 2015-08-11 | ||
| CN201520950176.3U CN205254164U (en) | 2015-08-11 | 2015-11-25 | Drilling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205254164U true CN205254164U (en) | 2016-05-25 |
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ID=55995715
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520950176.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205254164U (en) | 2015-08-11 | 2015-11-25 | Drilling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205254164U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111702219A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-25 | 东莞市新美洋技术有限公司 | Electronic equipment casing frame drilling device |
-
2015
- 2015-11-25 CN CN201520950176.3U patent/CN205254164U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111702219A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-25 | 东莞市新美洋技术有限公司 | Electronic equipment casing frame drilling device |
| CN111702219B (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2025-07-29 | 安徽中美海康科技有限公司 | Drilling device for frame of electronic equipment shell |
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Granted publication date: 20160525 |
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