CN205247723U - Overweight weightless demonstration appearance - Google Patents

Overweight weightless demonstration appearance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205247723U
CN205247723U CN201521116014.6U CN201521116014U CN205247723U CN 205247723 U CN205247723 U CN 205247723U CN 201521116014 U CN201521116014 U CN 201521116014U CN 205247723 U CN205247723 U CN 205247723U
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weight
overweight
electromagnet
box
cantilever
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CN201521116014.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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才让卓玛
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Northwest Minzu University
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Northwest Minzu University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种超重失重演示仪,包括箱体、把手、重块A、开关、显示器、压力测试仪、重块B、托盘、尼龙绳、弹簧、支撑杆、定滑轮、悬臂、蓄电池、电磁铁和滑槽;所述箱体内部设有弹簧、蓄电池和电磁铁,箱体正面设有显示器和开关,箱体侧面设有一滑槽;所述托盘内设有重块B和压力测试仪;所述托盘通过尼龙线连接有重块A;所述重块A侧面设有一把手;所述支撑杆设在箱体上;所述支撑杆上设有悬臂;所述悬臂两端各设有一个定滑轮;所述重块A的质量大于托盘的质量(托盘质量包括重块B、压力测试仪和自身的质量);本实用新型结构合理,使用方便,造价低,能够使教师在课堂教授失重和超重的原理时,直接明了的给学生进行演示。

The utility model discloses an overweight and weightless demonstration instrument, which comprises a box body, a handle, a weight A, a switch, a display, a pressure tester, a weight B, a tray, a nylon rope, a spring, a support rod, a fixed pulley, a cantilever, and a storage battery. , an electromagnet and a chute; the inside of the box is provided with a spring, a storage battery and an electromagnet, the front of the box is provided with a display and a switch, and the side of the box is provided with a chute; the tray is provided with a weight B and a pressure test instrument; the tray is connected with a weight A through a nylon wire; a handle is provided on the side of the weight A; the support rod is arranged on the box; the support rod is provided with a cantilever; There is a fixed pulley; the quality of the weight A is greater than that of the pallet (the quality of the pallet includes the weight B, the pressure tester and its own quality); the utility model has reasonable structure, convenient use and low cost, and can enable teachers to When teaching the principles of weightlessness and overweight, demonstrate it to students directly and clearly.

Description

一种超重失重演示仪A kind of ultra-gravity and weightlessness demonstrator

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种物理教学演示教具,具体是一种超重失重演示仪。 The utility model relates to a demonstration teaching aid for physics teaching, in particular to an overweight and weightlessness demonstration instrument.

背景技术 Background technique

失重和超重在现实社会中通过精密仪器来测试,由于其需要准确性,所以设备比较复杂,操作也非常繁琐;在学校为了教学过程目的而购买使用上述仪器,就会需要很大的开支,所以在学生课堂进行失重和超重教学时,基本采用语言去讲,让学生很难从实际中理解失重和超重的具体、直接的体会。 Weightlessness and overweight are tested by precision instruments in the real world. Due to the accuracy required, the equipment is relatively complicated and the operation is also very cumbersome; buying and using the above instruments for the purpose of teaching in schools will require a lot of expenses, so When teaching weightlessness and overweight to students in the classroom, they basically use language to teach, making it difficult for students to understand the specific and direct experience of weightlessness and overweight from reality.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种超重失重演示仪,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide an overweight and weightlessness demonstrator to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案: In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

一种超重失重演示仪,包括箱体、把手、重块A、开关、显示器、压力测试仪、重块B、托盘、尼龙绳、弹簧、支撑杆、定滑轮、悬臂、蓄电池、电磁铁和滑槽;所述箱体内部设有弹簧、蓄电池和电磁铁,箱体正面设有显示器和开关,箱体侧面设有一滑槽;所述弹簧位于箱体顶面的左侧;所述蓄电池和电磁铁位于箱体顶面的右侧;所述电磁铁位于蓄电池的右侧;所述托盘内设有重块B和压力测试仪;所述托盘通过尼龙线连接有重块A;所述重块A侧面设有一把手;所述支撑杆设在箱体上;所述支撑杆上设有悬臂;所述悬臂两端各设有一个定滑轮。 An overweight and weightless demonstration instrument, including a box body, a handle, a weight A, a switch, a display, a pressure tester, a weight B, a tray, a nylon rope, a spring, a support rod, a fixed pulley, a cantilever, a battery, an electromagnet and a slide groove; the inside of the box is provided with springs, accumulators and electromagnets, the front of the box is provided with displays and switches, and the side of the box is provided with a chute; the spring is located on the left side of the top surface of the box; the accumulator and electromagnet The iron is located on the right side of the top surface of the box; the electromagnet is located on the right side of the storage battery; the tray is provided with a weight B and a pressure tester; the tray is connected with a weight A through a nylon wire; the weight A side is provided with a handle; the support bar is provided on the box body; a cantilever is provided on the support bar; a fixed pulley is provided at both ends of the cantilever.

作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述电磁铁中心有一通孔。 As a further solution of the utility model: there is a through hole in the center of the electromagnet.

作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述把手尾部表面为粗糙面。 As a further solution of the utility model: the surface of the tail of the handle is a rough surface.

作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述把手尾部的直径比滑槽的宽度打1-2cm。 As a further solution of the utility model: the diameter of the tail of the handle is 1-2 cm larger than the width of the chute.

作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述重块A的质量比托盘的质量重100g。 As a further solution of the utility model: the mass of the weight A is 100g heavier than the mass of the pallet.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是: Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本实用新型结构合理,使用方便,造价低,能够使教师在课堂教授失重和超重的原理时,直接明了的给学生进行演示,从而使学生更加容易的理解失重和超重。 The utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure, convenient use and low manufacturing cost, and enables teachers to demonstrate the principles of weightlessness and overweight to students directly and clearly when teaching the principles of weightlessness and overweight in the classroom, so that students can understand weightlessness and overweight more easily.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为超重失重演示仪的结构示意图。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ultra-gravity and weightlessness demonstrator.

图2为超重失重演示仪中箱体的右视图。 Fig. 2 is the right view of the box in the ultra-gravity and weightlessness demonstrator.

图3为超重失重演示仪中把手的结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the handle in the ultra-gravity and weightlessness demonstrator.

图4为超重失重演示仪中电磁铁的俯视图。 Fig. 4 is a top view of the electromagnet in the ultra-gravity and weightlessness demonstration instrument.

图中:1-箱体,2-把手,3-重块A,4-开关,5-显示器,6-压力测试仪,7-重块B,8-托盘,9-尼龙绳,10-弹簧,11-支撑杆,12-定滑轮,13-悬臂,14-蓄电池,15-电磁铁,16-滑槽。 In the figure: 1-box, 2-handle, 3-weight A, 4-switch, 5-display, 6-pressure tester, 7-weight B, 8-tray, 9-nylon rope, 10-spring , 11-support rod, 12-fixed pulley, 13-cantilever, 14-battery, 15-electromagnet, 16-chute.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面结合具体实施方式对本专利的技术方案作进一步详细地说明。 The technical solution of this patent will be described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

请参阅图1-4,一种超重失重演示仪,包括箱体1、把手2、重块A3、开关4、显示器5、压力测试仪6、重块B7、托盘8、尼龙绳9、弹簧10、支撑杆11、定滑轮12、悬臂13、蓄电池14、电磁铁15和滑槽16;所述箱体1内部设有弹簧10、蓄电池14和电磁铁15,箱体1正面设有显示器5和开关4,箱体1侧面设有一滑槽16,显示器5用于显示重块B7在运动过程中压力的变化,开关4控制电磁铁15的通电和断电;所述托盘8内设有重块B7和压力测试仪6;所述托盘8通过尼龙线9连接有重块A3;所述重块A3侧面设有一把手2,把手2可以在滑槽13内自由移动;所述支撑杆11设在箱体1上;所述支撑杆11上设有悬臂13;所述悬臂13两端各设有一个定滑轮12;所述重块A3的质量大于托盘8的质量(托盘8质量包括重块B7、压力测试仪6和自身的质量)。 Please refer to Figure 1-4, an overweight and weightlessness demonstration instrument, including a box body 1, a handle 2, a weight A3, a switch 4, a display 5, a pressure tester 6, a weight B7, a tray 8, a nylon rope 9, and a spring 10 , support bar 11, fixed pulley 12, cantilever 13, accumulator 14, electromagnet 15 and chute 16; Described casing 1 interior is provided with spring 10, accumulator 14 and electromagnet 15, and casing 1 front is provided with display 5 and Switch 4, a chute 16 is provided on the side of the box body 1, and the display 5 is used to display the pressure change of the weight B7 during movement. The switch 4 controls the power on and off of the electromagnet 15; the pallet 8 is provided with a weight B7 and pressure tester 6; described tray 8 is connected with weight A3 by nylon wire 9; The side of described weight A3 is provided with a handle 2, and handle 2 can move freely in chute 13; Described support bar 11 is located at On the casing 1; the support bar 11 is provided with a cantilever 13; a fixed pulley 12 is respectively provided at both ends of the cantilever 13; the quality of the weight A3 is greater than the quality of the pallet 8 (the quality of the pallet 8 includes the weight B7 , pressure tester 6 and its own quality).

本实用新型的工作原理是:按下开关4,电磁铁15通电,通过把手2将重块A3将移动电磁铁15上,固定好重块A3后,在断开开关4,此时电磁铁15断电,失去磁性,重块A3在压力的作用下下落,此时由于重块A3的质量大于托盘8的质量,此时托盘8会加速上升,当托盘8接触到弹簧10时开始做减速运动,通过显示器5观察这一过程中重块B7的压力变化。 The working principle of the utility model is: press the switch 4, the electromagnet 15 is energized, the weight A3 will be moved on the electromagnet 15 through the handle 2, after the weight A3 is fixed, the switch 4 is turned off, and the electromagnet 15 The power is cut off, the magnetism is lost, and the weight A3 falls under the action of pressure. At this time, because the mass of the weight A3 is greater than the mass of the tray 8, the tray 8 will accelerate to rise at this time, and when the tray 8 touches the spring 10, it will start to slow down. , observe the pressure change of the weight B7 in this process through the monitor 5.

上面对本专利的较佳实施方式作了详细说明,但是本专利并不限于上述实施方式,在本领域的普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本专利宗旨的前提下做出各种变化。 The preferred implementation of this patent has been described in detail above, but this patent is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation, and within the knowledge of those of ordinary skill in the art, it can also be made without departing from the purpose of this patent. Variations.

Claims (5)

1. a Demonstrator of Overweight and Zero Gravity, comprises casing, handle, pouring weight A, switch, display, pressure tester, pouring weight B, pallet, nylon rope, spring, support bar, fixed pulley, cantilever, battery, electromagnet and chute; It is characterized in that, described box house is provided with spring, battery and electromagnet, and casing front is provided with display and switch, and casing side is provided with a chute; Described spring is positioned at the left side of box top; Described battery and electromagnet are positioned at the right side of box top; Described electromagnet is positioned at the right side of battery; In described pallet, be provided with pouring weight B and pressure tester; Described pallet is connected with pouring weight A by nylon wire; Described pouring weight A side is provided with leader; Described support bar is located on casing; Described support bar is provided with cantilever; Described cantilever two ends are respectively provided with a fixed pulley.
2. Demonstrator of Overweight and Zero Gravity according to claim 1, is characterized in that, there is a through hole at described electromagnet center.
3. Demonstrator of Overweight and Zero Gravity according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described handle tail surface is matsurface.
4. Demonstrator of Overweight and Zero Gravity according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the diameter of described handle afterbody is beaten 1-2cm than the width of chute.
5. Demonstrator of Overweight and Zero Gravity according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the quality of described pouring weight A is than the heavy 100g of the quality of pallet.
CN201521116014.6U 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 Overweight weightless demonstration appearance Expired - Fee Related CN205247723U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521116014.6U CN205247723U (en) 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 Overweight weightless demonstration appearance

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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CN205247723U true CN205247723U (en) 2016-05-18

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110767045A (en) * 2018-07-26 2020-02-07 怀化学院 Object overweight and weightlessness experiment instrument
CN113454461A (en) * 2019-03-11 2021-09-28 株式会社日立高新技术 Automatic analysis device and automatic analysis method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110767045A (en) * 2018-07-26 2020-02-07 怀化学院 Object overweight and weightlessness experiment instrument
CN113454461A (en) * 2019-03-11 2021-09-28 株式会社日立高新技术 Automatic analysis device and automatic analysis method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20160518

Termination date: 20171229