CN205243433U - Novel directly link heat insulation oil pipe - Google Patents
Novel directly link heat insulation oil pipe Download PDFInfo
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- CN205243433U CN205243433U CN201521013292.9U CN201521013292U CN205243433U CN 205243433 U CN205243433 U CN 205243433U CN 201521013292 U CN201521013292 U CN 201521013292U CN 205243433 U CN205243433 U CN 205243433U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及石油工业热采井隔热油管技术技术领域,特别涉及一种新型直连隔热油管,适用于注蒸汽热采井。The utility model relates to the technical field of heat-insulated oil pipes for thermal recovery wells in the petroleum industry, in particular to a novel direct-connected heat-insulated oil pipe, which is suitable for steam injection thermal recovery wells.
背景技术Background technique
我国重油资源分布广泛,稠油在我国石油产量中占有相当的比重,各油田稠油产量也逐年提高。稠油主要用热力开采的方法开采,可分为蒸汽吞吐开采、蒸汽驱开采和蒸汽辅助重力驱开采。受高温影响,热采井的套损现象非常严重。目前国内大部分稠油热采油田使用隔热油管。隔热油管由内、外两层管子组成,外管通过焊接与内管连接,内外管之间充有隔热气体,保证热蒸汽的热量不易散失,现在井队最常用的隔热油管在外管上加工接箍式螺纹,通过接箍使隔热油管连接。但接箍的连接部位在热采井的隔热油管管柱中因隔热效果不好而属于薄弱环节,在现场使用中因此部位出现问题而引起的也事故屡见不鲜。my country's heavy oil resources are widely distributed, and heavy oil accounts for a considerable proportion of my country's oil production, and the production of heavy oil in various oil fields is also increasing year by year. Heavy oil is mainly exploited by thermal extraction, which can be divided into steam huff and puff extraction, steam flooding, and steam-assisted gravity flooding. Affected by high temperature, the casing damage of thermal recovery wells is very serious. At present, most domestic heavy oil thermal recovery oil fields use heat-insulated tubing. The heat-insulated oil pipe is composed of inner and outer layers of pipes. The outer pipe is connected to the inner pipe by welding. The inner and outer pipes are filled with heat-insulating gas to ensure that the heat of the hot steam is not easily lost. Now the most commonly used heat-insulated oil pipe in the well team is in the outer pipe. Coupling-type thread is processed on the top, and the heat-insulated oil pipe is connected through the coupling. However, the connection part of the coupling is a weak link in the heat-insulated tubing string of the thermal recovery well due to poor heat insulation effect, and accidents caused by problems in this part are not uncommon in field use.
在油田作业中,隔热油管管柱内常有硫化氢、硫酸盐还原菌、化学驱动液、三无复合驱动液、高温氧、二氧化碳、氯离子等腐蚀性介质存在,常规隔热油管没有抗腐蚀功能,隔热油管在长期工作状态下,焊缝、内管内壁、外管外壁极易被腐蚀性介质腐蚀,从而导致焊缝开裂、内外管被腐蚀,隔热油管失去保温隔热作用。以上问题都是稠油热采领域亟待解决的课题。In oilfield operations, corrosive media such as hydrogen sulfide, sulfate-reducing bacteria, chemical drive fluid, three-non-composite drive fluid, high-temperature oxygen, carbon dioxide, and chloride ions often exist in the insulated tubing string. Conventional insulated tubing is not resistant Corrosion function. Under the long-term working condition of the heat-insulated oil pipe, the weld seam, the inner wall of the inner pipe and the outer wall of the outer pipe are easily corroded by corrosive media, resulting in cracking of the weld seam, corrosion of the inner and outer pipes, and the loss of thermal insulation of the heat-insulated oil pipe. The above problems are urgently to be solved in the field of heavy oil thermal recovery.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是针对现有技术中存在的接箍的连接部位在热采井的隔热油管管柱中因隔热效果不好而属于薄弱环节,在现场使用中因此部位出现问题而引起的也事故屡见不鲜的问题,而提供一种新型直连隔热油管。The purpose of this utility model is to aim at the connection part of the coupling existing in the prior art, which is a weak link in the heat insulation oil pipe string of the thermal recovery well due to poor heat insulation effect, and causes problems in this part during field use. Accidents are not uncommon, and a new type of direct-connected heat-insulated oil pipe is provided.
为实现本实用新型的目的,本实用新型提供了一种新型直连隔热油管,包括外管1和内管3,内管3焊接在外管1的内部,在外管1和内管3之间设置内隔热层2,内隔热层2抽真空处理,外管1一端端部内加厚后内部通过焊接环5与内管3焊接为一体,管体外部加工外螺纹与接箍4一端内螺纹连接,外管1的另一端管内部通过密封环6与内管3焊接一体,管体外部加工外螺纹与其它隔热油管接箍4另一端内螺纹连接;内管3两端通过密封环6进行内管直连锥面密封连接。In order to achieve the purpose of this utility model, this utility model provides a new type of direct connection heat insulation oil pipe, including an outer pipe 1 and an inner pipe 3, the inner pipe 3 is welded inside the outer pipe 1, between the outer pipe 1 and the inner pipe 3 The inner heat insulation layer 2 is set, and the inner heat insulation layer 2 is vacuumized. After the inner part of the outer pipe 1 is thickened, the inner part is welded with the inner pipe 3 through the welding ring 5. Threaded connection, the other end of the outer pipe 1 is welded with the inner pipe 3 through the sealing ring 6, and the outer thread of the pipe body is connected with the inner thread at the other end of the other end of the heat-insulating oil pipe coupling 4; the two ends of the inner pipe 3 pass through the sealing ring 6. Carry out the direct connection of the inner pipe to the tapered sealing connection.
其中,所述内管3内壁、外管1外壁、内螺纹、外螺纹及其连接处均喷涂有防腐耐磨涂层。Wherein, the inner wall of the inner pipe 3, the outer wall of the outer pipe 1, the internal thread, the external thread and their connections are all sprayed with anti-corrosion and wear-resistant coatings.
其中,所述进行内管直连锥面密封连接的内管3外径与密封环6内径采用锥面过盈配合。Wherein, the outer diameter of the inner tube 3 and the inner diameter of the sealing ring 6 for the direct connection of the inner tube to the tapered sealing connection adopt a tapered surface interference fit.
其中,所述外管1一端的端部内径墩粗内加厚后,此处内径小于管体其它部位内径,并在此处外径加工外螺纹。Wherein, after the inner diameter of one end of the outer pipe 1 is thickened and thickened, the inner diameter here is smaller than the inner diameter of other parts of the pipe body, and the outer diameter here is machined with external threads.
其中,所述内螺纹和外螺纹为锥型螺纹,锥度为0.0625-0.125。Wherein, the internal thread and the external thread are tapered threads with a taper of 0.0625-0.125.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本隔热油管的通过采用内管直连密封连接结构,来减小接箍连接部位的热损失,以实现提高密封性增强密封隔热效果;同时内管内壁、外管外壁、外螺纹、内螺纹及其连接处喷涂防腐耐磨涂层,因而具有降低整个隔热油管管柱内的腐蚀的功能,延长产品使用寿命,提高注汽采油的效果。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the heat-insulated oil pipe adopts the direct-connected seal connection structure of the inner pipe to reduce the heat loss at the connection part of the collar, so as to improve the sealing performance and enhance the heat insulation At the same time, the inner wall of the inner pipe, the outer wall of the outer pipe, the outer thread, the inner thread and their joints are sprayed with anti-corrosion and wear-resistant coatings, so it has the function of reducing the corrosion in the entire heat-insulated oil pipe string, prolonging the service life of the product and improving steam injection. The effect of oil recovery.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1所示为本实用新型的结构示意图;Shown in Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图中:1.外管,2.内隔热层,3.内管,4.接箍,5.焊接环,6.密封环。In the figure: 1. Outer pipe, 2. Inner insulation layer, 3. Inner pipe, 4. Coupling, 5. Welding ring, 6. Sealing ring.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
应当说明的是,本申请中所述的“连接”和用于表达“连接”的词语,如“相连接”、“相连”等,既包括某一部件与另一部件直接连接,也包括某一部件通过其他部件与另一部件相连接。It should be noted that the "connection" mentioned in this application and the words used to express "connection", such as "connected", "connected", etc., include not only a direct connection between a certain component and another component, but also a certain One part is connected to another part through other parts.
如图1所示,本实用新型提供了一种新型直连隔热油管,包括外管1和内管3,内管3焊接在外管1的内部,在外管1和内管3之间设置内隔热层2,内隔热层2抽真空处理,外管1一端端部内加厚后内部通过焊接环5与内管3焊接为一体,管体外部加工外螺纹与接箍4一端内螺纹连接,外管1的另一端管内部通过密封环6与内管3焊接一体,管体外部加工外螺纹与其它隔热油管接箍4另一端内螺纹连接;内管3两端通过密封环6进行内管直连锥面密封连接。As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a new direct-connected heat-insulated oil pipe, including an outer pipe 1 and an inner pipe 3, the inner pipe 3 is welded inside the outer pipe 1, and an inner pipe is set between the outer pipe 1 and the inner pipe 3. The heat insulation layer 2 and the inner heat insulation layer 2 are evacuated. The outer pipe 1 is thickened at one end and welded with the inner pipe 3 through the welding ring 5. The external thread of the pipe body is connected with the internal thread of the coupling 4. , the other end of the outer pipe 1 is welded together with the inner pipe 3 through the sealing ring 6, and the outer thread of the pipe body is connected with the inner thread at the other end of the other heat-insulating oil pipe coupling 4; The inner tube is directly connected to the tapered sealing connection.
需要说明的是,上述的“内管3两端通过密封环6进行内管直连锥面密封连接”是指,两个隔热油管相连接的时候,两个隔热油管的内管的相连接端通过通过密封环6进行内管直连锥面密封连接。It should be noted that the above-mentioned "both ends of the inner pipe 3 are directly connected to the tapered surface of the inner pipe through the sealing ring 6" means that when two heat-insulated oil pipes are connected, the inner pipes of the two heat-insulated oil pipes are connected to each other. The connecting end is sealed and connected through the sealing ring 6 for direct connection of the inner pipe to the conical surface.
本实用新型因采用内管直连密封连接结构,大大减小接箍连接部位的热损失,提高了密封性增强了密封隔热效果。Because the utility model adopts the direct-connected and sealed connection structure of the inner pipe, the heat loss at the connection part of the collar is greatly reduced, the sealing performance is improved, and the sealing and heat insulation effect is enhanced.
其中,所述内管3内壁、外管1外壁、内螺纹、外螺纹及其连接处均喷涂有防腐耐磨涂层。本实用新型实现了降低整个隔热油管管柱内的腐蚀,延长产品使用寿命,提高注汽采油的效果;Wherein, the inner wall of the inner pipe 3, the outer wall of the outer pipe 1, the internal thread, the external thread and their connections are all sprayed with anti-corrosion and wear-resistant coatings. The utility model realizes the reduction of corrosion in the entire heat-insulating oil pipe column, prolongs the service life of the product, and improves the effect of steam injection and oil recovery;
其中,所述进行内管直连锥面密封连接的内管3外径与密封环6内径采用锥面过盈配合。Wherein, the outer diameter of the inner tube 3 and the inner diameter of the sealing ring 6 for the direct connection of the inner tube to the tapered sealing connection adopt a tapered surface interference fit.
其中,所述外管1一端的端部内径墩粗内加厚后,此处内径小于管体其它部位内径,并在此处外径加工外螺纹。Wherein, after the inner diameter of one end of the outer pipe 1 is thickened and thickened, the inner diameter here is smaller than the inner diameter of other parts of the pipe body, and the outer diameter here is machined with external threads.
其中,所述内螺纹和外螺纹为锥型螺纹,锥度为0.0625-0.125。Wherein, the internal thread and the external thread are tapered threads with a taper of 0.0625-0.125.
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出的是,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these Improvement and retouching should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521013292.9U CN205243433U (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | Novel directly link heat insulation oil pipe |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521013292.9U CN205243433U (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | Novel directly link heat insulation oil pipe |
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| CN205243433U true CN205243433U (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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| CN201521013292.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205243433U (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | Novel directly link heat insulation oil pipe |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106089107A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2016-11-09 | 刘兴仁 | One is wear-resisting, liner is pressure, anticorrosion, nano heat-insulating composite oil pipe |
| CN115263201A (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-11-01 | 山东美生热能科技有限公司 | Heat insulation oil sleeve with vacuum self-checking function |
-
2015
- 2015-12-10 CN CN201521013292.9U patent/CN205243433U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106089107A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2016-11-09 | 刘兴仁 | One is wear-resisting, liner is pressure, anticorrosion, nano heat-insulating composite oil pipe |
| CN115263201A (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-11-01 | 山东美生热能科技有限公司 | Heat insulation oil sleeve with vacuum self-checking function |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160518 Termination date: 20191210 |