CN205242897U - Veneer mortar outer wall decorative coating structure - Google Patents
Veneer mortar outer wall decorative coating structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN205242897U CN205242897U CN201520879141.5U CN201520879141U CN205242897U CN 205242897 U CN205242897 U CN 205242897U CN 201520879141 U CN201520879141 U CN 201520879141U CN 205242897 U CN205242897 U CN 205242897U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及外墙装饰领域,特别是涉及一种饰面砂浆外墙装饰涂层结构。 The utility model relates to the field of exterior wall decoration, in particular to an exterior wall decoration coating structure with facing mortar.
背景技术 Background technique
随着生活水平的提高,人们对居住环境的要求已不仅限于健康舒适、美观漂亮,更对外墙装饰提出了贴近自然、绿色环保、造型新颖、安全可靠等新的要求。面砖饰面坚固耐用,具备很好的耐久性和质感,色彩鲜艳而具有丰富的装饰效果,但其自重大、透气性能差,易产生脱落,存在的安全隐患。涂料、真石漆等有机装饰材料长期耐久性差,经过风吹、日晒、雨淋,可能就会出现老化开裂、进水等情况,后期户修费用高。饰面砂浆是由无机胶凝材料、优化级配的骨料、建筑添加剂及颜料按一定比例调配而成的一种装饰材料,其性能优异、艺术表现形式丰富、操作简单快捷、安全性高,可以满足现代建筑物外墙装饰的要求,但饰面砂浆在施工中受天气影响较大,在高温干燥天气条件下施工,干燥快,颜色深,高湿低温天气条件下,干燥非常慢,颜色浅,导致明显色差,控制难度大;饰面砂浆施工后,局部长期浸水部位,涂层中的碱或盐随水分迁移并沉积至涂层表面,易产生返碱问题。 With the improvement of living standards, people's requirements for the living environment are not limited to health, comfort, and beauty, but also put forward new requirements for exterior wall decoration that are close to nature, green and environmentally friendly, novel in shape, safe and reliable. The facing brick veneer is durable, with good durability and texture, bright colors and rich decorative effects, but it is heavy, poor in air permeability, easy to fall off, and has potential safety hazards. Organic decorative materials such as paint and real stone paint have poor long-term durability. After being exposed to wind, sun, and rain, aging, cracking, and water ingress may occur, and the maintenance costs in the later period will be high. Facing mortar is a kind of decorative material blended with inorganic gelling materials, optimized graded aggregates, building additives and pigments in a certain proportion. It has excellent performance, rich artistic expressions, simple and fast operation, and high safety. It can meet the requirements of modern building exterior wall decoration, but the facing mortar is greatly affected by the weather during construction. Under high temperature and dry weather conditions, it dries quickly and has a deep color. Under high humidity and low temperature conditions, it dries very slowly and loses color Shallow, resulting in obvious color difference and difficult to control; after the construction of the finishing mortar, the alkali or salt in the coating migrates with the water and deposits on the surface of the coating, which is easy to cause the problem of alkali return.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型主要解决的技术问题是提供一种饰面砂浆外墙装饰涂层结构,耐久性好、粘结力强、不易开裂且质感强烈,避免产生返碱,并提高涂层结构的耐沾污性。 The main technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a decorative coating structure of facing mortar and exterior wall, which has good durability, strong adhesion, is not easy to crack and has a strong texture, avoids alkali return, and improves the stain resistance of the coating structure. Pollution.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的一个技术方案是:提供一种饰面砂浆外墙装饰涂层结构,该涂层结构以外墙为基层,由里往外依次设置有抗裂防护层、腻子层、底漆层、无机饰面砂浆装饰层以及面漆层。 In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the utility model is: provide a decorative coating structure of facing mortar exterior wall, the coating structure is the base layer on the exterior wall, and is provided with an anti-crack protection layer and putty in sequence from the inside to the outside layer, primer layer, inorganic finishing mortar decorative layer and topcoat layer.
在本实用新型一个较佳实施例中,所述的抗裂防护层为嵌有耐碱抗裂网格布的柔性抗裂防水砂浆层。 In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the anti-crack protection layer is a flexible anti-crack and waterproof mortar layer embedded with an alkali-resistant and anti-crack grid cloth.
在本实用新型一个较佳实施例中,所述的腻子层为防潮抗裂腻子层。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the putty layer is a moisture-proof and anti-crack putty layer.
在本实用新型一个较佳实施例中,所述的面漆层为水性硅丙有色罩面漆层。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top paint layer is a water-based silicone acrylic colored finish paint layer.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型抗裂防护层采用柔性抗裂防水砂浆并辅以耐碱抗裂网格布,可抵抗基层变形并避免墙面基层上的水汽影响腻子层的粘结力;装饰层采用饰面砂浆,饰面砂浆通过选用不同粒径的骨料,以及在施工过程中采用不同的施工模具和施工手法,施以拖、滚、刮、扭压、揉等不同手法,使墙面变化出压花、波纹、木纹等各式图案,形成多种质感、纹理的效果,具有十分明显的质感及良好的主体装饰功效,并且饰面砂浆具有耐久性好、抗紫外线性强、粘结强度高、防水透气等特点,对建筑物提供持久保护;面漆层为水性硅丙有色罩面漆层,可有效解决饰面砂浆施工中产生的色差,防止水分浸入饰面砂浆层,避免产生返碱,并提高涂层结构的耐沾污性。 The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the anti-crack protective layer of the utility model adopts flexible anti-crack waterproof mortar supplemented with alkali-resistant and anti-crack grid cloth, which can resist the deformation of the base layer and avoid the water vapor on the base layer of the wall from affecting the bonding of the putty layer The decorative layer adopts facing mortar, and the facing mortar adopts different methods such as dragging, rolling, scraping, twisting, kneading, etc. , so that the wall changes into various patterns such as embossing, corrugation, wood grain, etc., forming a variety of textures and textures. It has a very obvious texture and a good main decorative effect, and the facing mortar has good durability and UV resistance. Strong durability, high bonding strength, waterproof and breathable, etc., provide durable protection for buildings; the topcoat layer is a water-based silicone acrylic colored finish paint layer, which can effectively solve the color difference caused by the construction of the facing mortar and prevent moisture from infiltrating into the finish Mortar layer, to avoid alkali return, and improve the stain resistance of the coating structure.
附图说明 Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图,其中: In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present invention. For example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative work, wherein:
图1是本实用新型饰面砂浆外墙装饰涂层结构一较佳实施例的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a preferred embodiment of the utility model facing mortar exterior wall decorative coating structure;
附图中各部件的标记如下:1、基层,2、抗裂防护层,3、腻子层,4、底漆层,5、无机饰面砂浆装饰层,6、面漆层。 The marks of each component in the accompanying drawings are as follows: 1. Base layer, 2. Anti-crack protective layer, 3. Putty layer, 4. Primer layer, 5. Inorganic finishing mortar decorative layer, 6. Topcoat layer.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面将对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。 The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1,本实用新型实施例包括: Please refer to Fig. 1, the utility model embodiment comprises:
一种饰面砂浆外墙装饰涂层结构,该涂层结构以外墙为基层1,由里往外依次设置有抗裂防护层2、腻子层3、底漆层4、无机饰面砂浆装饰层5以及面漆层6。 A decorative coating structure for a facing mortar exterior wall, the coating structure is the base layer 1 on the exterior wall, and is provided with an anti-crack protection layer 2, a putty layer 3, a primer layer 4, and an inorganic facing mortar decorative layer 5 in sequence from the inside to the outside and topcoat layer 6.
本实用新型中,所述的抗裂防护层2为嵌有耐碱抗裂网格布的柔性抗裂防水砂浆层。 In the utility model, the anti-crack protective layer 2 is a flexible anti-crack and waterproof mortar layer embedded with an alkali-resistant and anti-crack grid cloth.
本实用新型中,所述的腻子层3为防潮抗裂腻子层。 In the present utility model, the putty layer 3 is a moisture-proof and anti-crack putty layer.
本实用新型中,所述的面漆层6为水性硅丙有色罩面漆层。 In the present utility model, the top paint layer 6 is a water-based silicon acrylic colored finish paint layer.
本实用新型饰面砂浆外墙装饰涂层结构的有益效果是:本实用新型抗裂防护层2采用柔性抗裂防水砂浆并辅以耐碱抗裂网格布,可抵抗基层变形并避免墙面基层上的水汽影响腻子层的粘结力;装饰层采用饰面砂浆,饰面砂浆通过选用不同粒径的骨料,以及在施工过程中采用不同的施工模具和施工手法,施以拖、滚、刮、扭压、揉等不同手法,使墙面变化出压花、波纹、木纹等各式图案,形成多种质感、纹理的效果,具有十分明显的质感及良好的主体装饰功效,并且饰面砂浆具有耐久性好、抗紫外线性强、粘结强度高、防水透气等特点,对建筑物提供持久保护;面漆层6为水性硅丙有色罩面漆层,可有效解决饰面砂浆施工中产生的色差,防止水分浸入饰面砂浆层,避免产生返碱,并提高涂层结构的耐沾污性。 The beneficial effect of the decorative coating structure of the exterior wall of the utility model is that the anti-crack protective layer 2 of the utility model adopts flexible anti-crack waterproof mortar and is supplemented with an alkali-resistant and anti-crack grid cloth, which can resist the deformation of the base layer and avoid the deformation of the wall surface. The water vapor on the base layer affects the adhesion of the putty layer; the decorative layer is made of facing mortar, which is dragged, rolled Different methods such as scraping, twisting, kneading, etc., make the wall surface change into various patterns such as embossing, corrugation, wood grain, etc., forming a variety of texture and texture effects, with very obvious texture and good main decoration effect, and Finishing mortar has the characteristics of good durability, strong UV resistance, high bonding strength, waterproof and breathable, etc., and can provide lasting protection for buildings; topcoat layer 6 is a water-based silicone acrylic colored finish paint layer, which can effectively solve the problem of facing mortar The color difference generated during construction can prevent moisture from infiltrating into the finishing mortar layer, avoid alkali return, and improve the stain resistance of the coating structure.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。 The above descriptions are only examples of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the utility model description, or directly or indirectly used in other related technologies Fields are all included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model in the same way.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520879141.5U CN205242897U (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | Veneer mortar outer wall decorative coating structure |
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| CN201520879141.5U CN205242897U (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | Veneer mortar outer wall decorative coating structure |
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| CN205242897U true CN205242897U (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106948563A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-07-14 | 欧阳轲 | Exterior coating coating process |
| CN107100334A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-29 | 吉林科龙建筑节能科技股份有限公司 | A kind of external wall outer insulation fireproof anti-cracking protector and construction method |
| CN109750807A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-05-14 | 宁波华宝石节能科技股份有限公司 | Sandstone metope and its construction method |
-
2015
- 2015-11-06 CN CN201520879141.5U patent/CN205242897U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106948563A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-07-14 | 欧阳轲 | Exterior coating coating process |
| CN107100334A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-29 | 吉林科龙建筑节能科技股份有限公司 | A kind of external wall outer insulation fireproof anti-cracking protector and construction method |
| CN109750807A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-05-14 | 宁波华宝石节能科技股份有限公司 | Sandstone metope and its construction method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Veneer mortar outer wall decorative coating structure Effective date of registration: 20191126 Granted publication date: 20160518 Pledgee: CHANGZHOU ARCHITECTUAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE GROUP Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Jiangsu Nigao Science & Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2019980000719 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20200630 Granted publication date: 20160518 Pledgee: CHANGZHOU ARCHITECTUAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE GROUP Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: JIANGSU NIGAO SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2019980000719 |
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| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
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Granted publication date: 20160518 |
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