CN205241719U - Mud mechanism is beaten to clay gun of cooling pattern - Google Patents

Mud mechanism is beaten to clay gun of cooling pattern Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205241719U
CN205241719U CN201521103731.5U CN201521103731U CN205241719U CN 205241719 U CN205241719 U CN 205241719U CN 201521103731 U CN201521103731 U CN 201521103731U CN 205241719 U CN205241719 U CN 205241719U
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mud
cylinder
clay
cooling
water
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CN201521103731.5U
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惠展
赵合社
杨建荣
付光勇
索婷
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Sinosteel Xian Machinery Co Ltd
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Sinosteel Xian Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开一种冷却型式的泥炮打泥机构,包括炮嘴,锥形中间体、泥缸、打泥油缸和行程指示器,炮嘴设于打泥机构的前端,泥缸和打泥油缸相互连接,炮嘴与泥缸之间设有锥形中间体,行程指示器设于打泥机构的后端,泥缸和打泥油缸的外侧设有隔热结构,外壁内部设有水冷结构,泥缸和打泥油缸通过水冷管相连接,泥缸和打泥油缸的缸体上设有第一进水口、第二进水口和出水口。本实用新型泥炮打泥机构采用水冷结合隔热的冷却型式,不仅避免了因水管在外时热胀冷缩而爆管或泄漏的情况,又为打泥机构提供了有效地冷却保护,提高了泥炮的工作效果和炮泥的使用寿命。

The utility model discloses a cooling type mud blasting mechanism, which comprises a nozzle, a conical intermediate body, a mud cylinder, a mud cylinder and a stroke indicator. The oil cylinders are connected with each other, a conical intermediate body is set between the gun nozzle and the mud cylinder, and the stroke indicator is set at the rear end of the mud blowing mechanism. The outside of the mud cylinder and the mud blowing cylinder are equipped with a heat insulation structure, and the inside of the outer wall is equipped with a water cooling structure. , The mud tank and the mud-beating oil tank are connected by a water-cooling pipe, and the cylinder bodies of the mud tank and the mud-beating oil tank are provided with a first water inlet, a second water inlet and a water outlet. The mud cannon mud-beating mechanism of the utility model adopts the cooling type of water cooling combined with heat insulation, which not only avoids the pipe burst or leakage due to thermal expansion and contraction when the water pipe is outside, but also provides effective cooling protection for the mud-beating mechanism, improving the The working effect of the mud gun and the service life of the mud gun.

Description

一种冷却型式的泥炮打泥机构A cooling type mud cannon mud-beating mechanism

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种用于堵塞大型高炉出铁口的机械设备-泥炮,具体涉及一种冷却型式的泥炮打泥机构。The utility model relates to a mud cannon, a mechanical device used to block a large-scale blast furnace taphole, in particular to a cooling type mud cannon mud-beating mechanism.

背景技术Background technique

打泥机构是高炉生产中至关重要的设备之一,其作用是在高炉铁水放净时,堵塞出铁口,使高炉进入下一步循环作业。由于炼铁高炉炉前温度高,作业环境差,打泥机构长时间处于高温下工作,导致打泥机构的使用寿命短。在高炉生产中,一般需对其泥缸和打泥油缸部分设置避免热辐射的保护装置。The sliming mechanism is one of the most important equipments in blast furnace production. Its function is to block the taphole when the blast furnace molten iron is drained, so that the blast furnace enters the next cycle operation. Due to the high temperature in front of the ironmaking blast furnace and the poor working environment, the dredging mechanism works at high temperature for a long time, resulting in a short service life of the dredging mechanism. In the production of blast furnaces, it is generally necessary to install protective devices to avoid heat radiation for the mud cylinders and mud pumping cylinders.

目前,打泥机构的保护型式包括两种:一种是采用在其外侧的中下部填充隔热材料;另一种是在其外侧的中下部采用水箱或蛇形管的型式进行水冷。前者是通过隔热材料将热量挡在泥缸外,后者是通过局部水冷的型式将热量带走。然而,隔热型式存在阻隔热量有限的缺点;局部水冷型式的不足是水箱或水管受热后易产生热变形而漏水。At present, there are two types of protection for the mud-beating mechanism: one is to fill the middle and lower parts of the outer side with insulating materials; the other is to use water tanks or serpentine pipes for water cooling in the middle and lower parts of the outer side. The former keeps the heat out of the mud tank through the heat insulation material, and the latter takes the heat away through the partial water cooling. However, the heat insulation type has the disadvantage of limited heat resistance; the shortcoming of the local water cooling type is that the water tank or water pipe is prone to thermal deformation and water leakage after being heated.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对上述问题,本实用新型的目的是提供一种冷却效果好,可以避免水冷管或水箱爆管、泄漏,应用于各种泥炮的冷却型式的泥炮打泥机构。In view of the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a mud cannon mud-beating mechanism with good cooling effect, which can avoid the bursting and leakage of water-cooled pipes or water tanks, and can be applied to the cooling type of various mud cannons.

为达到上述目的,本实用新型采用如下的技术方案予以实现:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions to achieve:

一种冷却型式的泥炮打泥机构,包括炮嘴,锥形中间体、泥缸、打泥油缸和行程指示器,所述炮嘴设于打泥机构的前端,所述泥缸和打泥油缸相互连接,所述炮嘴与泥缸之间设有锥形中间体,所述行程指示器设于打泥机构的后端,所述泥缸和打泥油缸的外侧设有隔热结构,外壁内部设有水冷结构,所述泥缸和打泥油缸通过水冷管相连接,所述泥缸和打泥油缸的缸体上设有第一进水口、第二进水口和出水口。A cooling-type mud gun mud-beating mechanism, including a nozzle, a conical intermediate body, a mud cylinder, a mud-beating oil cylinder and a stroke indicator, the nozzle is arranged at the front end of the mud-beating mechanism, the mud cylinder and mud The oil cylinders are connected to each other, a tapered intermediate body is provided between the nozzle and the mud cylinder, the stroke indicator is arranged at the rear end of the mud-beating mechanism, and the outer side of the mud cylinder and the mud-beating oil cylinder is provided with a heat insulation structure, A water-cooling structure is provided inside the outer wall, and the mud tank and the mud-beating oil tank are connected through water-cooling pipes, and the cylinder body of the mud tank and the mud-beating oil tank is provided with a first water inlet, a second water inlet and a water outlet.

进一步地,水冷结构由泥缸和打泥油缸外侧设置有环槽的缸体及与所述环槽相连接的环形盖板组成。Further, the water-cooling structure is composed of a mud cylinder and a cylinder body provided with an annular groove on the outside of the mud-beating oil cylinder, and an annular cover plate connected with the annular groove.

进一步地,环槽与环形盖板呈焊接连接。Further, the ring groove is welded to the ring cover plate.

进一步地,隔热结构设于所述泥缸和打泥油缸的外部中下侧。Further, the heat insulation structure is arranged on the outer middle and lower sides of the mud cylinder and the mud making oil cylinder.

进一步地,隔热结构由隔热箱槽与其内部填充的隔热材料组成。Further, the heat insulation structure is composed of a heat insulation box tank and a heat insulation material filled therein.

进一步地,隔热箱槽呈半环形形状。Further, the groove of the heat insulation box is in a semi-circular shape.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益的技术效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

本实用新型泥炮打泥机构采用水冷结合隔热的冷却型式。通过在泥缸和打泥油缸的外部中下侧设置半环形的隔热结构,可以有效阻挡部分热量;通过外壁内部设置水冷结构,不仅避免了因水管在外时热胀冷缩而爆管或泄漏的情况,且通过水冷环槽循环水的冷却,有效提高了泥炮的工作效果和炮泥的使用寿命,符合出铁场环境的要求,能较好满足高炉炼铁生产工艺要求。进一步的,本实用新型易于改型设计成适用于堵塞各种型式高炉出铁口的泥炮打泥机构。The mud cannon mud-beating mechanism of the utility model adopts the cooling type of water cooling combined with heat insulation. By setting a semi-circular heat insulation structure on the outer middle and lower side of the mud cylinder and mud pumping cylinder, part of the heat can be effectively blocked; by setting a water-cooling structure inside the outer wall, it not only avoids bursting or leakage due to thermal expansion and contraction of the water pipe when it is outside The situation, and through the cooling of the circulating water in the water-cooled ring groove, the working effect of the mud gun and the service life of the mud gun are effectively improved, which meets the requirements of the casthouse environment and can better meet the requirements of the blast furnace ironmaking production process. Further, the utility model is easy to be modified and designed to be a mud cannon mud-beating mechanism suitable for blocking various types of blast furnace tapholes.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型在泥炮打泥机构中所处的位置图;Fig. 1 is the location diagram of the utility model in the mud cannon mud-beating mechanism;

图2为泥缸结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the mud cylinder structure;

图3为图2D-D截面的剖视图;Fig. 3 is a sectional view of Fig. 2D-D section;

图中,1炮嘴,2锥形中间体,3泥缸,4打泥油缸,5行程指示器,6隔热箱槽,7第一进水口,8第二进水口,9出水口,10环形盖板。In the figure, 1 nozzle, 2 conical intermediate body, 3 mud cylinder, 4 mud pumping cylinder, 5 stroke indicator, 6 heat insulation box groove, 7 first water inlet, 8 second water inlet, 9 water outlet, 10 Ring cover.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图及实施例对本实用新型做进一步详细描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.

参见图1至图3,本实用冷却型式的泥炮打泥机构,包括炮嘴1,锥形中间体2、泥缸3、打泥油缸4和行程指示器5,炮嘴1设于打泥机构的前端,泥缸3和打泥油缸4相互连接,炮嘴1与泥缸3之间设有锥形中间体2,行程指示器5设于打泥机构的后端,泥缸3和打泥油缸4的外侧设有隔热结构,外壁内部设有水冷结构,泥缸3和打泥油缸4通过水冷管相连接,泥缸3和打泥油缸4的缸体上设有第一进水口7、第二进水口8和出水口9。Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the mud cannon of the practical cooling type comprises a nozzle 1, a conical intermediate body 2, a mud cylinder 3, a mud cylinder 4 and a stroke indicator 5, and the nozzle 1 is located at the mud At the front end of the mechanism, the mud cylinder 3 and the mud cylinder 4 are connected to each other. A conical intermediate body 2 is arranged between the gun nozzle 1 and the mud cylinder 3. The outer side of the mud cylinder 4 is provided with a heat insulation structure, and the inside of the outer wall is provided with a water cooling structure. The mud cylinder 3 and the mud cylinder 4 are connected by a water cooling pipe, and the cylinder body of the mud cylinder 3 and the mud cylinder 4 is provided with a first water inlet. 7. The second water inlet 8 and the water outlet 9.

水冷结构由泥缸3和打泥油缸4外侧设置有环槽的缸体及与所述环槽相连接的环形盖板10组成,所述环槽与环形盖板10呈焊接连接。The water-cooling structure is composed of a mud cylinder 3 and a cylinder body with a ring groove on the outside of the mud cylinder 4 and an annular cover plate 10 connected to the ring groove. The ring groove and the ring cover plate 10 are welded.

隔热结构设于所述泥缸3和打泥油缸4的外部中下侧,由半环形形状的隔热箱槽6与其内部填充的隔热材料组成。The heat insulation structure is arranged on the outer middle and lower sides of the mud cylinder 3 and the mud beating oil cylinder 4, and is composed of a semi-circular heat insulation box groove 6 and heat insulation materials filled inside.

本实用新型提供了一种冷却型式的泥炮打泥机构,该泥炮打泥机构采用水冷结合隔热的冷却型式。通过在泥缸和打泥油缸的外部中下侧设置半环形的隔热结构,可以有效阻挡部分热量;通过外壁内部设置水冷结构,不仅避免了因水管在外时热胀冷缩而爆管或泄漏的情况,且通过水冷环槽循环水的冷却,有效提高了泥炮的工作效果和炮泥的使用寿命,符合出铁场环境的要求,能较好满足高炉炼铁生产工艺要求。The utility model provides a cooling type mud cannon mud beating mechanism. The mud cannon mud beating mechanism adopts the cooling mode of water cooling combined with heat insulation. By setting a semi-circular heat insulation structure on the outer middle and lower side of the mud cylinder and mud pumping cylinder, part of the heat can be effectively blocked; by setting a water-cooling structure inside the outer wall, it not only avoids bursting or leakage due to thermal expansion and contraction of the water pipe when it is outside The situation, and through the cooling of the circulating water in the water-cooled ring groove, the working effect of the mud gun and the service life of the mud gun are effectively improved, which meets the requirements of the casthouse environment and can better meet the requirements of the blast furnace ironmaking production process.

Claims (6)

1. a clay gun clay extruded mechanism for cooling pattern, comprises big gun mouth (1), taper intermediate (2), mudCylinder (3), beat mud oil cylinder (4) and travel indicator (5), described big gun mouth (1) is located at clay extruded mechanismFront end, described mud cylinder (3) and play mud oil cylinder (4) and interconnect, described big gun mouth (1) and mud cylinder (3)Between be provided with taper intermediate (2), described travel indicator (5) is located at the rear end of clay extruded mechanism, its spyLevy and be: described mud cylinder (3) and the outside of playing mud oil cylinder (4) are provided with heat insulation structural, and outer pars intramuralis is establishedHave water-cooling structure, described mud cylinder (3) with play mud oil cylinder (4) and be connected by water cooling tube, described mud cylinder(3) and the cylinder body of playing mud oil cylinder (4) be provided with the first water inlet (7), the second water inlet (8) and go outThe mouth of a river (9).
2. the clay gun clay extruded mechanism of cooling pattern according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inWater-cooling structure by mud cylinder (3) and beat mud oil cylinder (4) arranged outside have the cylinder body of annular groove and with described annular grooveAnnular cover plate (10) composition being connected.
3. the clay gun clay extruded mechanism of cooling pattern according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described inAnnular groove and annular cover plate (10) are and are welded to connect.
4. the clay gun clay extruded mechanism of cooling pattern according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inHeat insulation structural is located at described mud cylinder (3) and is beaten downside in the outside of mud oil cylinder (4).
5. according to the clay gun clay extruded mechanism of the cooling pattern described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that:Described heat insulation structural is made up of the inner heat-barrier material of filling of hot box groove (6) and its.
6. the clay gun clay extruded mechanism of cooling pattern according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described inHot box groove (6) is semi-toroidal shape.
CN201521103731.5U 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 Mud mechanism is beaten to clay gun of cooling pattern Expired - Lifetime CN205241719U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113930566A (en) * 2021-09-18 2022-01-14 中钢集团西安重机有限公司 Annular water-cooling protective plate and manufacturing method thereof
CN113957191A (en) * 2021-10-20 2022-01-21 本钢板材股份有限公司 A kind of hydraulic mud gun heat insulation connecting body

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113930566A (en) * 2021-09-18 2022-01-14 中钢集团西安重机有限公司 Annular water-cooling protective plate and manufacturing method thereof
CN113930566B (en) * 2021-09-18 2022-12-06 中钢集团西安重机有限公司 Annular water-cooling protective plate and manufacturing method thereof
CN113957191A (en) * 2021-10-20 2022-01-21 本钢板材股份有限公司 A kind of hydraulic mud gun heat insulation connecting body

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Granted publication date: 20160518