CN205232145U - Improve photovoltaic terminal box of diode mounting means - Google Patents

Improve photovoltaic terminal box of diode mounting means Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205232145U
CN205232145U CN201521024459.1U CN201521024459U CN205232145U CN 205232145 U CN205232145 U CN 205232145U CN 201521024459 U CN201521024459 U CN 201521024459U CN 205232145 U CN205232145 U CN 205232145U
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junction box
diode
main body
plug
installation method
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史曙明
马锡方
黄群雅
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Zhejiang Zhonghuan Saite Photovoltaic Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Zhonghuan Saite Photovoltaic Science & Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种改进二极管安装方式的光伏接线盒,包括接线盒体和设置在接线盒体内的导电组件,接线盒体包括接线盒主体以及插接在接线盒主体上的插接部,所述的导电组件包括安装在接线盒主体内的金属支架,还包括安装在插接部内的二极管,所述的二极管插接在所述的金属支架上。本实用新型通过对二极管安装方式的改进,实现了二极管损坏时,只需要更换二极管即可,无需更换整个接线盒,维修方便,成本降低,也不会损坏太阳能电池板。

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic junction box with an improved diode installation method, which comprises a junction box body and a conductive component arranged in the junction box body. The above-mentioned conductive component includes a metal bracket installed in the main body of the junction box, and also includes a diode installed in the plug-in portion, and the diode is plugged on the metal bracket. The utility model realizes that when the diode is damaged, only the diode needs to be replaced without replacing the whole junction box by improving the installation method of the diode, and the maintenance is convenient, the cost is reduced, and the solar panel will not be damaged.

Description

一种改进二极管安装方式的光伏接线盒A photovoltaic junction box with improved diode installation

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种光伏接线盒。 The utility model relates to a photovoltaic junction box.

背景技术 Background technique

光伏接线盒是用于连接太阳能电池板与电路控制系统之间的连接器,现有技术中,接线盒内安装有金属支架以及二极管,接线盒一般粘贴在太阳能电池板的背面,如果二极管损坏,则需要将整个接线盒铲起来进行更换,不仅麻烦,可能损坏电池板,而且成本高。 The photovoltaic junction box is a connector used to connect the solar panel and the circuit control system. In the prior art, metal brackets and diodes are installed in the junction box. The junction box is generally pasted on the back of the solar panel. If the diode is damaged, Then the entire junction box needs to be shoveled up for replacement, which is not only troublesome, may damage the battery board, but also costs a lot.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了克服现有技术的上述不足,本实用新型提供一种更换二极管非常方便的改进了二极管安装方式的光伏接线盒。 In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic junction box which is very convenient for replacing diodes and has improved diode installation methods.

本实用新型解决其技术问题的技术方案是: The technical scheme that the utility model solves its technical problem is:

一种改进二极管安装方式的光伏接线盒,包括接线盒体和设置在接线盒体内的导电组件,其特征在于:所述的接线盒体包括接线盒主体以及插接在接线盒主体上的插接部,所述的导电组件包括安装在接线盒主体内的金属支架,还包括安装在插接部内的二极管,所述的二极管插接在所述的金属支架上。 A photovoltaic junction box with an improved diode installation method, including a junction box body and a conductive component arranged in the junction box body, characterized in that: the junction box body includes a junction box body and a plug-in connector plugged into the junction box body part, the conductive component includes a metal bracket installed in the main body of the junction box, and also includes a diode installed in the plug-in part, and the diode is plugged into the metal bracket.

作为优选,接线盒主体的下端设置有盒体插接口,所述的金属支架的下端设置有支架插接口,所述的支架插接口设置在盒体插接口内,所述的插接部内的二极管分别向外延伸设置有插入部,所述的插接部套设在盒体插接口外,所述的二极管的插入部插设在支架插接口内。 As a preference, the lower end of the main body of the junction box is provided with a box insertion interface, the lower end of the metal bracket is provided with a bracket insertion interface, the bracket insertion interface is arranged in the box body insertion interface, and the diode in the insertion part An insertion part is respectively extended outward, the insertion part is sheathed outside the socket of the box body, and the insertion part of the diode is inserted in the socket of the bracket.

作为优选,插接部的两侧分别设置有弹性卡扣,所述的接线盒主体的两侧设置有能卡入所述弹性卡扣的扣孔。 Preferably, elastic buckles are respectively provided on both sides of the plug-in portion, and buckle holes capable of being snapped into the elastic buckles are provided on both sides of the main body of the junction box.

作为优选,盒体插接口的外表面设置有密封棱条,所述的插接部与盒体插接口之间设置有密封圈。 Preferably, sealing ribs are provided on the outer surface of the insertion port of the box body, and a sealing ring is provided between the insertion part and the insertion port of the box body.

作为优选,接线盒主体的两侧分别延伸设置有电缆线连接端,所述的电缆线连接端相互成钝角设置。 Preferably, the two sides of the main body of the junction box are respectively extended with cable connection ends, and the cable connection ends are arranged at an obtuse angle to each other.

作为优选,接线盒主体的背面中部凹设有空腔。 Preferably, a cavity is recessed in the middle part of the back of the main body of the junction box.

作为优选,二极管封装为一体。 Preferably, the diode is packaged as a whole.

将接线盒体分为两个能够互相插接在一起的两个部分,接线盒主体内设置金属支架,二极管设置在插接部内,则只要将插接部插接到接线盒主体上,二极管同时插接到金属支架上,便安装到金属支架上了,形成一个完整的接线盒。如果二极管发生损坏,只要将插接部拔出,更换插接部内的二极管即可,不需要将整个接线盒从太阳能电池板上铲起。这种方式,不仅方便,而且丝毫不影响太阳能电池板,成本较低。 The junction box body is divided into two parts that can be plugged together. The metal bracket is arranged in the main body of the junction box, and the diode is arranged in the plug-in part. As long as the plug-in part is plugged into the main body of the junction box, the diode will Plugged into the metal bracket, it is installed on the metal bracket to form a complete junction box. If the diode is damaged, it is only necessary to pull out the socket part and replace the diode in the socket part without shoveling the entire junction box from the solar panel. This method is not only convenient, but also does not affect the solar panels at all, and the cost is low.

金属支架的下端设置支架插接口,二极管的插入部插设在支架插接口内,插接部套接在接线盒主体上,且插接部与接线盒主体通过弹性卡扣与扣孔扣紧。接线盒主体背面的空腔,使得接线盒粘贴在太阳能电池板上后留有一定空间,方便散热。 The lower end of the metal bracket is provided with a bracket insertion port, the insertion part of the diode is inserted in the bracket insertion port, the insertion part is sleeved on the main body of the junction box, and the insertion part and the main body of the junction box are fastened by elastic buckles and button holes. The cavity on the back of the main body of the junction box leaves a certain space after the junction box is pasted on the solar panel to facilitate heat dissipation.

二极管封装为一体即可固定在插接部上,也可以是可更换方式。 The diode package can be fixed on the socket part as a whole, or it can be replaced.

本实用新型的有益效果在于:本实用新型通过对二极管安装方式的改进,实现了二极管损坏时,只需要更换二极管即可,无需更换整个接线盒,维修方便,成本降低,也不会损坏太阳能电池板。 The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the utility model realizes that when the diode is damaged, only the diode needs to be replaced without replacing the whole junction box through the improvement of the diode installation method, the maintenance is convenient, the cost is reduced, and the solar cell will not be damaged plate.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的爆炸结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model.

图2是本实用新型的安装结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the utility model.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。 The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment.

如图1、2所示,一种改进二极管安装方式的光伏接线盒,包括接线盒体和设置在接线盒体内的导电组件,接线盒体包括接线盒主体3以及插接在接线盒主体上的插接部10,所述的导电组件包括安装在接线盒主体内的金属支架1,还包括安装在插接部内的二极管8,二极管8封装在一起,二极管插接在所述的金属支架上。接线盒主体的下端设置有盒体插接口5,盒体插接口5的外表面设置有密封棱条,所述的金属支架的下端设置有支架插接口2,所述的支架插接口设置在盒体插接口内,所述的插接部内的二极管分别向外延伸设置有插入部7,所述的插接部10套设在盒体插接口5外,所述的二极管的插入部7插设在支架插接口2内。为了安装更加可靠,插接部的两侧分别设置有弹性卡扣9,所述的接线盒主体的两侧设置有能卡入所述弹性卡扣的扣孔6。为了保障密封性能,除了在盒体插接口的外表面设置有密封棱条,还在插接部与盒体插接口之间设置有密封圈。接线盒主体的两侧分别延伸设置有电缆线连接端4,所述的电缆线连接端相互成钝角设置。接线盒主体的背面中部凹设有空腔,这样接线盒与太阳能电池板之间留有一定空间,方便散热。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a photovoltaic junction box with an improved diode installation method includes a junction box body and conductive components arranged in the junction box body. The junction box body includes a junction box body 3 and The plug-in part 10, the conductive component includes a metal bracket 1 installed in the main body of the junction box, and also includes a diode 8 installed in the plug-in part, the diodes 8 are packaged together, and the diode is plugged on the metal bracket. The lower end of the junction box main body is provided with a box body insertion port 5, and the outer surface of the box body insertion port 5 is provided with a sealing rib, and the lower end of the metal bracket is provided with a bracket insertion port 2, and the support insertion port is arranged on the box In the body insertion interface, the diodes in the insertion part are respectively extended outwards with insertion parts 7, the insertion part 10 is sleeved outside the box body insertion interface 5, and the insertion part 7 of the diode is inserted In the support socket 2. For more reliable installation, elastic buckles 9 are respectively provided on both sides of the plug-in part, and buckle holes 6 capable of being snapped into the elastic buckles are arranged on both sides of the main body of the junction box. In order to ensure the sealing performance, in addition to the sealing ribs provided on the outer surface of the box body insertion interface, a sealing ring is also provided between the insertion part and the box body insertion interface. Both sides of the main body of the junction box are respectively extended with cable connection ends 4, and the cable connection ends are arranged at an obtuse angle to each other. A cavity is recessed in the middle part of the back of the main body of the junction box, so that a certain space is left between the junction box and the solar panel to facilitate heat dissipation.

将接线盒体分为两个能够互相插接在一起的两个部分,接线盒主体内设置金属支架1,二极管8设置在插接部10内,则只要将插接部插接到接线盒主体上,二极管8同时插接到金属支架1上,便安装到金属支架上了,形成一个完整的接线盒。如果二极管发生损坏,只要将插接部10拔出,更好插接部内的二极管即可,不需要将整个接线盒从太阳能电池板上铲起。这种方式,不仅方便,而且丝毫不影响太阳能电池板,成本较低。 The junction box body is divided into two parts that can be plugged together. The metal bracket 1 is arranged in the junction box body, and the diode 8 is arranged in the plug-in part 10. Then, as long as the plug-in part is plugged into the junction box body At the same time, the diode 8 is plugged into the metal bracket 1, and then installed on the metal bracket to form a complete junction box. If the diode is damaged, as long as the socket part 10 is pulled out, preferably the diode in the socket part gets final product, the whole junction box does not need to be scooped up from the solar panel. This method is not only convenient, but also does not affect the solar panels at all, and the cost is low.

金属支架的下端设置支架插接口2,二极管的插入部7插设在支架插接口内,插接部套接在接线盒主体3上,且插接部与接线盒主体之间通过弹性卡扣与扣孔扣紧。接线盒主体背面的空腔,使得接线盒粘贴在太阳能电池板上后留有一定空间,方便散热。 The lower end of the metal bracket is provided with a bracket insertion port 2, the insertion part 7 of the diode is inserted in the bracket insertion port, the insertion part is sleeved on the junction box main body 3, and the insertion part and the junction box main body are connected by elastic buckles. Buttonhole fastening. The cavity on the back of the main body of the junction box leaves a certain space after the junction box is pasted on the solar panel to facilitate heat dissipation.

二极管封装为一体即可固定在插接部上,也可以是可更换方式。 The diode package can be fixed on the socket part as a whole, or it can be replaced.

本实用新型通过对二极管安装方式的改进,实现了二极管损坏时,只需要更换二极管即可,无需更换整个接线盒,维修方便,成本降低,也不会损坏太阳能电池板。 The utility model realizes that when the diode is damaged, only the diode needs to be replaced without replacing the whole junction box by improving the installation method of the diode, and the maintenance is convenient, the cost is reduced, and the solar battery panel will not be damaged.

Claims (7)

1.一种改进二极管安装方式的光伏接线盒,包括接线盒体和设置在接线盒体内的导电组件,其特征在于:所述的接线盒体包括接线盒主体以及插接在接线盒主体上的插接部,所述的导电组件包括安装在接线盒主体内的金属支架,还包括安装在插接部内的二极管,所述的二极管插接在所述的金属支架上。 1. A photovoltaic junction box with an improved diode installation method, comprising a junction box body and a conductive component arranged in the junction box body, characterized in that: the junction box body includes a junction box main body and a junction box plugged into the junction box main body The plug-in part, the conductive component includes a metal bracket installed in the main body of the junction box, and also includes a diode installed in the plug-in part, and the diode is plugged into the metal bracket. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种改进二极管安装方式的光伏接线盒,其特征在于:所述的接线盒主体的下端设置有盒体插接口,所述的金属支架的下端设置有支架插接口,所述的支架插接口设置在盒体插接口内,所述的插接部内的二极管分别向外延伸设置有插入部,所述的插接部套设在盒体插接口外,所述的二极管的插入部插设在支架插接口内。 2. A photovoltaic junction box with an improved diode installation method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the main body of the junction box is provided with a box insertion interface, and the lower end of the metal bracket is provided with a bracket insertion port. Interface, the bracket socket is set in the socket of the box body, the diodes in the sockets are respectively extended outwards to form an insertion portion, the sockets are sleeved outside the socket of the box body, the The insertion part of the diode is inserted into the socket of the bracket. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种改进二极管安装方式的光伏接线盒,其特征在于:所述的插接部的两侧分别设置有弹性卡扣,所述的接线盒主体的两侧设置有能卡入所述弹性卡扣的扣孔。 3. A photovoltaic junction box with an improved diode installation method according to claim 2, characterized in that: the two sides of the plug-in part are respectively provided with elastic buckles, and the two sides of the main body of the junction box are provided with There is a button hole capable of being snapped into the elastic buckle. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种改进二极管安装方式的光伏接线盒,其特征在于:所述的盒体插接口的外表面设置有密封棱条,所述的插接部与盒体插接口之间设置有密封圈。 4. A photovoltaic junction box with an improved diode installation method according to claim 3, characterized in that: the outer surface of the plug-in interface of the box body is provided with sealing ribs, and the plug-in part and the box body plug-in Sealing rings are arranged between the interfaces. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种改进二极管安装方式的光伏接线盒,其特征在于:所述的接线盒主体的两侧分别延伸设置有电缆线连接端,所述的电缆线连接端相互成钝角设置。 5. A photovoltaic junction box with an improved diode installation method according to claim 4, characterized in that: the two sides of the main body of the junction box are respectively extended with cable connection ends, and the cable connection ends are connected to each other. set at an obtuse angle. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种改进二极管安装方式的光伏接线盒,其特征在于:所述的接线盒主体的背面中部凹设有空腔。 6. A photovoltaic junction box with an improved diode installation method according to claim 5, wherein a cavity is recessed in the middle part of the back of the main body of the junction box. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种改进二极管安装方式的光伏接线盒,其特征在于:所述的二极管封装为一体。 7. A photovoltaic junction box with improved diode installation method according to claim 6, characterized in that: said diodes are packaged in one body.
CN201521024459.1U 2015-12-11 2015-12-11 Improve photovoltaic terminal box of diode mounting means Expired - Lifetime CN205232145U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107612493A (en) * 2017-09-01 2018-01-19 常州大学 Junction boxes for photovoltaic systems

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107612493A (en) * 2017-09-01 2018-01-19 常州大学 Junction boxes for photovoltaic systems

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Granted publication date: 20160511