CN205230404U - Learning machine - Google Patents

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CN205230404U
CN205230404U CN201521043326.9U CN201521043326U CN205230404U CN 205230404 U CN205230404 U CN 205230404U CN 201521043326 U CN201521043326 U CN 201521043326U CN 205230404 U CN205230404 U CN 205230404U
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processor
learning machine
circuit
recognition result
radio frequency
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程俊
高向阳
郭海光
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Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology of CAS
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Abstract

本实用新型适用于学习机领域,提供了一种学习机,所述学习机包括:采集语音信号的语音信号采集电路,所述语音信号采集电路与所述处理器连接;采集射频信号的射频识别电路,所述射频识别电路与所述处理器连接;接收并识别所述语音信号和所述射频信号,并从存储器中提取与识别结果对应的信息的处理器,所述处理器分别与所述语音信号采集电路、射频识别电路、存储器以及音频响应电路连接;接收并播报与识别结果对应的信息的音频响应电路,所述音频响应电路与所述处理器连接。本实用新型由于能够通过语音信号和射频信号与用户进行交互,因此,增加了互动性,提供了用户的良好体验。

The utility model is applicable to the field of learning machines and provides a learning machine, the learning machine includes: a voice signal acquisition circuit for collecting voice signals, the voice signal acquisition circuit is connected with the processor; a radio frequency identification for collecting radio frequency signals A circuit, the radio frequency identification circuit is connected to the processor; a processor that receives and recognizes the voice signal and the radio frequency signal, and extracts information corresponding to the recognition result from the memory, the processor is respectively connected to the The voice signal acquisition circuit, the radio frequency identification circuit, the memory and the audio response circuit are connected; the audio response circuit receives and broadcasts the information corresponding to the recognition result, and the audio response circuit is connected with the processor. Since the utility model can interact with the user through the voice signal and the radio frequency signal, the interactivity is increased and the user's good experience is provided.

Description

一种学习机a learning machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型实施例属于学习机领域,尤其涉及一种学习机。The embodiment of the utility model belongs to the field of learning machines, in particular to a learning machine.

背景技术Background technique

随着科技的不断发展,电子产品也逐渐融入人们的学习生活中,而针对教育方面也出现了多种学习机产品。学习机是学生群体中比较普及的一种便携式学习设备,与其他移动终端相比,学习机更注重学习资源和教学策略的应用,从2005年下半年开始,课堂同步辅导、全科辅学功能、多国语言学习、标准专业词典以及内存自由扩充等功能已开始成为学习机的主流竞争手段。With the continuous development of science and technology, electronic products are gradually integrated into people's learning and life, and a variety of learning machine products have also appeared for education. Learning machine is a popular portable learning device among students. Compared with other mobile terminals, learning machine pays more attention to the application of learning resources and teaching strategies. Functions such as multi-language learning, standard professional dictionaries, and free memory expansion have begun to become the mainstream means of competition for learning machines.

早期的学习机和电视机连接,利用电视屏幕进行输出和显示,不具备便携性,后来逐步转向各种尺寸较小、带独立显示屏的电子辞典,提供个人信息管理、游戏、中英词典、中英互译等功能。但现有的学习机中,由于所有程序都是固化在学习机的存储器上,因此其互动性较差。Early learning machines were connected to TVs, and used the TV screen for output and display, which was not portable. Later, they gradually turned to various electronic dictionaries with smaller sizes and independent display screens, providing personal information management, games, Chinese-English dictionaries, Chinese-English translation and other functions. However, in the existing learning machines, since all programs are solidified on the memory of the learning machine, their interactivity is relatively poor.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型实施例提供了一种学习机,旨在解决学习机与用户的互动性较差的问题。The embodiment of the utility model provides a learning machine, aiming at solving the problem of poor interaction between the learning machine and users.

本实用新型实施例是这样实现的,一种学习机,所述学习机包括:The utility model embodiment is achieved like this, a kind of learning machine, described learning machine comprises:

采集语音信号的语音信号采集电路,所述语音信号采集电路与所述处理器连接;A voice signal acquisition circuit for collecting voice signals, the voice signal acquisition circuit being connected to the processor;

采集射频信号的射频识别电路,所述射频识别电路与所述处理器连接;A radio frequency identification circuit for collecting radio frequency signals, the radio frequency identification circuit is connected to the processor;

接收并识别所述语音信号和所述射频信号,并从存储器中提取与识别结果对应的信息的处理器,所述处理器分别与所述语音信号采集电路、射频识别电路、存储器以及音频响应电路连接;A processor that receives and recognizes the voice signal and the radio frequency signal, and extracts information corresponding to the recognition result from the memory, the processor is respectively connected with the voice signal acquisition circuit, the radio frequency identification circuit, the memory and the audio response circuit connect;

接收并播报与识别结果对应的信息的音频响应电路,所述音频响应电路与所述处理器连接。An audio response circuit that receives and broadcasts information corresponding to the recognition result, the audio response circuit is connected to the processor.

在本实用新型实施例中,由于本实用新型提供的学习机能够通过语音信号和射频信号与用户进行交互,因此,增加了互动性,提供了用户的良好体验。In the embodiment of the utility model, since the learning machine provided by the utility model can interact with the user through the voice signal and the radio frequency signal, the interactivity is increased and the user's good experience is provided.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型第一实施例提供的第一种学习机的结构图;Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the first kind of learning machine that the utility model first embodiment provides;

图2是本实用新型第二实施例提供的第二种学习机的结构图;Fig. 2 is the structural diagram of the second learning machine provided by the second embodiment of the utility model;

图3是本实用新型第三实施例提供的第三种学习机的结构图;Fig. 3 is the structural diagram of the third learning machine provided by the third embodiment of the present invention;

图4是本实用新型第四实施例提供的第四种学习机的结构图。Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a fourth learning machine provided by the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

本实用新型实施例中,语音信号采集电路采集语音信号,射频识别电路采集射频信号,并分别将采集的语音信号和射频信息发送至处理器,处理器接收并识别所述语音信号和所述射频信号,再从存储器中提取与识别结果对应的信息,并将提取的与识别结果对应的信息发送至音频响应电路播报。In the embodiment of the utility model, the voice signal acquisition circuit collects the voice signal, the radio frequency identification circuit collects the radio frequency signal, and sends the collected voice signal and radio frequency information to the processor, and the processor receives and recognizes the voice signal and the radio frequency signal signal, and then extract information corresponding to the recognition result from the memory, and send the extracted information corresponding to the recognition result to the audio response circuit for broadcast.

为了说明本实用新型所述的技术方案,下面通过具体实施例来进行说明。In order to illustrate the technical solution described in the utility model, the following specific examples will be used for illustration.

实施例一:Embodiment one:

图1示出了本实用新型第一实施例提供的第一种学习机的结构图,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本实用新型实施例相关的部分。Fig. 1 shows the structural diagram of the first learning machine provided by the first embodiment of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown.

所述学习机包括:语音信号采集电路11、射频识别电路12、处理器13、存储器14以及音频响应电路15。其中:The learning machine includes: a voice signal acquisition circuit 11 , a radio frequency identification circuit 12 , a processor 13 , a memory 14 and an audio response circuit 15 . in:

采集语音信号的语音信号采集电路11,所述语音信号采集电路11与所述处理器13连接。A voice signal acquisition circuit 11 for collecting voice signals, the voice signal acquisition circuit 11 is connected to the processor 13 .

具体地,该语音信号采集电路11可以为咪头、拾音器等器件。Specifically, the voice signal collection circuit 11 may be a microphone, a pickup, and other devices.

采集射频信号的射频识别电路12,所述射频识别电路12与所述处理器13连接。A radio frequency identification circuit 12 for collecting radio frequency signals, the radio frequency identification circuit 12 is connected with the processor 13 .

该射频识别电路12包括射频天线和射频传输接口,该射频传输接口包括但不限于以下接口:近场通信(NearFieldCommunication,NFC)接口、蓝牙接口、无线保真(WirelessFidelity,WiFi)接口、2.4G无线通信接口等。The radio frequency identification circuit 12 includes a radio frequency antenna and a radio frequency transmission interface, the radio frequency transmission interface includes but not limited to the following interfaces: near field communication (NearFieldCommunication, NFC) interface, Bluetooth interface, wireless fidelity (WirelessFidelity, WiFi) interface, 2.4G wireless communication interface, etc.

接收并识别所述语音信号和所述射频信号,并从存储器14中提取与识别结果对应的信息的处理器13,所述处理器13分别与所述语音信号采集电路11、射频识别电路12、存储器14以及音频响应电路15连接。A processor 13 that receives and recognizes the voice signal and the radio frequency signal, and extracts information corresponding to the recognition result from the memory 14, the processor 13 is respectively connected to the voice signal acquisition circuit 11, the radio frequency identification circuit 12, The memory 14 and the audio response circuit 15 are connected.

需要说明的是,存储器14存储有识别语音信号的识别结果与文本资料的对应关系、识别射频信号的识别结果与文本资料的对应关系,以及相应的文本资料。其中,当处理器13从存储器14中提取与识别结果对应的信息时,需要通过比较器将处理器13得到的识别结果与存储器14存储的识别结果进行比较。It should be noted that the memory 14 stores the correspondence between the recognition result of recognizing the voice signal and the text data, the correspondence between the recognition result of the radio frequency signal recognition and the text data, and the corresponding text data. Wherein, when the processor 13 extracts the information corresponding to the recognition result from the memory 14, the recognition result obtained by the processor 13 needs to be compared with the recognition result stored in the memory 14 through a comparator.

接收并播报与识别结果对应的信息的音频响应电路15,所述音频响应电路15与所述处理器13连接。An audio response circuit 15 that receives and broadcasts information corresponding to the recognition result, the audio response circuit 15 is connected to the processor 13 .

其中,该音频响应电路15包括音频处理电路、音频功率放大电路、喇叭。接收到与识别结果对应的信息后,首先通过音频处理电路进行音效处理,再经过音频功率放大电路,最后通过喇叭实现声音的播报。Wherein, the audio response circuit 15 includes an audio processing circuit, an audio power amplification circuit, and a speaker. After receiving the information corresponding to the recognition result, the audio processing circuit is first used for sound effect processing, then the audio power amplifier circuit is passed, and finally the sound broadcast is realized through the loudspeaker.

本实用新型第一实施例中,语音信号采集电路11采集语音信号,射频识别电路12采集射频信号,并分别将采集的语音信号和射频信息发送至处理器13,处理器13接收并识别所述语音信号和所述射频信号,再从存储器14中提取与识别结果对应的信息,并将提取的与识别结果对应的信息发送至音频响应电路15播报。由于本实用新型提供的学习机能够通过语音信号和射频信号与用户进行交互,因此,增加了互动性,提供了用户的良好体验。In the first embodiment of the present utility model, the voice signal collection circuit 11 collects voice signals, the radio frequency identification circuit 12 collects radio frequency signals, and sends the collected voice signals and radio frequency information to the processor 13, and the processor 13 receives and recognizes the The voice signal and the radio frequency signal extract information corresponding to the recognition result from the memory 14, and send the extracted information corresponding to the recognition result to the audio response circuit 15 for broadcast. Since the learning machine provided by the utility model can interact with the user through the voice signal and the radio frequency signal, the interactivity is increased and the user's good experience is provided.

实施例二:Embodiment two:

图2示出了本实用新型第二实施例提供的第二种学习机的结构图,在图2中,所述学习机还包括摄像头21、按键电路22、触摸传感器23,但在实际情况中,所述学习机可以仅包括一个或多个上述器件,此处不再赘述。具体地,所述学习机包括:Fig. 2 shows the structural diagram of the second learning machine provided by the second embodiment of the present invention. In Fig. 2, the learning machine also includes a camera 21, a button circuit 22, a touch sensor 23, but in actual conditions , the learning machine may only include one or more of the above devices, which will not be repeated here. Specifically, the learning machine includes:

采集图像数据的摄像头21,所述摄像头21与所述处理器13连接。当摄像头21采集到图像数据之后,发送至处理器13进行识别,处理器13再从存储器14中提取与识别结果对应的信息,最后将提取的与识别结果对应的信息发送至音频响应电路15响应,或发送至后续描述的电机驱动器响应。A camera 21 for collecting image data, the camera 21 is connected to the processor 13 . After the image data is collected by the camera 21, it is sent to the processor 13 for identification, and the processor 13 extracts information corresponding to the identification result from the memory 14, and finally sends the extracted information corresponding to the identification result to the audio response circuit 15 for response , or send to the motor driver response described later.

和/或,and / or,

采集按键信号的按键电路22,所述按键电路22与所述处理器13连接。当按键电路22采集到按键信号之后,发送至处理器13进行识别,处理器13再从存储器14中提取与识别结果对应的信息,最后将提取的与识别结果对应的信息发送至音频响应电路15响应。A key circuit 22 for collecting key signals, the key circuit 22 is connected to the processor 13 . After the button circuit 22 collects the button signal, it is sent to the processor 13 for identification, and the processor 13 extracts information corresponding to the identification result from the memory 14, and finally sends the extracted information corresponding to the identification result to the audio response circuit 15 response.

和/或,and / or,

采集学习机的触摸电容的变化数据的触摸传感器23,所述触摸传感器23与所述处理器13连接。该触摸传感器23通过触摸片得到触摸电容的变化数据,再将得到的触摸电容的变化数据发送至处理器13进行识别,处理器13再从存储器14中提取与识别结果对应的信息,最后将提取的与识别结果对应的信息发送至音频响应电路15响应,或发送至后续描述的电机驱动器响应。A touch sensor 23 for collecting change data of the touch capacitance of the learning machine, the touch sensor 23 is connected to the processor 13 . The touch sensor 23 obtains the change data of the touch capacitance through the touch sheet, and then sends the obtained change data of the touch capacitance to the processor 13 for identification, and the processor 13 extracts the information corresponding to the identification result from the memory 14, and finally extracts the information corresponding to the identification result. The information corresponding to the recognition result is sent to the audio response circuit 15 for response, or sent to the motor driver described later for response.

本发明第二实施例中,由于学习机还包括摄像头21、按键电路22、触摸传感器23中的一个或多个器件,因此,能够接收到用户通过多种方式发出的多种交互信息,从而极大提高了学习机与用户的交互性,提高用户的良好体验。In the second embodiment of the present invention, since the learning machine also includes one or more devices in the camera 21, the button circuit 22, and the touch sensor 23, it can receive various interactive information sent by the user in various ways, thereby extremely It greatly improves the interaction between the learning machine and the user, and improves the user's good experience.

实施例三:Embodiment three:

图3示出了本实用新型第三实施例提供的第三种学习机的结构图,在图3中,所述学习机还包括温度传感器31、光敏传感器32、加速度传感器33、磁力传感器34、陀螺仪传感器35,但在实际情况中,所述学习机可以仅包括一个或多个上述器件,或者,在图3基础上还包括图2中摄像头21、按键电路22、触摸传感器23的一个或多个器件,此处不再赘述。具体地,所述学习机包括:Fig. 3 shows the structural diagram of the third learning machine provided by the third embodiment of the present invention. In Fig. 3, the learning machine also includes a temperature sensor 31, a photosensitive sensor 32, an acceleration sensor 33, a magnetic sensor 34, Gyro sensor 35, but in actual situations, the learning machine can only include one or more of the above-mentioned devices, or, on the basis of FIG. 3, also include one or There are multiple devices, which will not be described in detail here. Specifically, the learning machine includes:

采集学习机的温度的温度传感器31,所述温度传感器31与所述处理器13连接。当温度传感器31采集到温度数据之后,发送至处理器13,处理器13再将温度数据发送至音频响应电路15响应。A temperature sensor 31 for collecting the temperature of the learning machine, the temperature sensor 31 is connected to the processor 13 . After the temperature sensor 31 collects the temperature data, it sends it to the processor 13, and the processor 13 sends the temperature data to the audio response circuit 15 for response.

和/或,and / or,

将学习机周围的光信号转换为电信号的光敏传感器32,所述光敏传感器32与所述处理器13连接。该光敏传感器32包括但不限于光敏三极管、光敏二极管、光敏电阻等。通过光敏传感器32获得学习机周围的光线的变化数据,再将光线的变化数据转换为电信号发送至处理器13,处理器13将该温度数据发送至音频响应电路15响应。A photosensitive sensor 32 that converts light signals around the learning machine into electrical signals, and the photosensitive sensor 32 is connected with the processor 13 . The photosensitive sensor 32 includes but not limited to a phototransistor, a photodiode, a photoresistor and the like. The light change data around the learning machine is obtained through the photosensitive sensor 32, and then the light change data is converted into an electrical signal and sent to the processor 13, and the processor 13 sends the temperature data to the audio response circuit 15 for response.

和/或,and / or,

采集学习机的加速度的加速度传感器33,所述加速度传感器33与所述处理器13连接。当加速度传感器33采集到学习机的加速度之后,发送至处理器13,处理器13再将学习机的加速度发送至音频响应电路15响应,或者,处理器13识别接收的学习机的加速度,再从存储器14中提取与识别结果对应的信息,最后将提取的与识别结果对应的信息发送至后续描述的电机驱动器响应。An acceleration sensor 33 that collects the acceleration of the learning machine, the acceleration sensor 33 is connected to the processor 13 . After the acceleration sensor 33 collects the acceleration of the learning machine, it is sent to the processor 13, and the processor 13 sends the acceleration of the learning machine to the audio response circuit 15 to respond, or the processor 13 identifies the acceleration of the learning machine received, and then from Information corresponding to the recognition result is extracted from the memory 14, and finally the extracted information corresponding to the recognition result is sent to the motor driver response described later.

和/或,and / or,

采集学习机的环境磁场数据的磁力传感器34,所述磁力传感器34与所述处理器13连接。通过磁力传感器34获得学习机x、y、z三轴的环境磁场数据,该数值的单位是微特斯拉(micro-Tesla),用uT表示,磁力传感器34将经处理后的环境磁场数据送往处理器13,处理器13再将学习机的加速度发送至音频响应电路15响应,或者,处理器13从存储器14中提取与识别结果对应的信息,最后将提取的与识别结果对应的信息发送至后续描述的电机驱动器响应。A magnetic sensor 34 for collecting environmental magnetic field data of the learning machine, the magnetic sensor 34 is connected to the processor 13 . Obtain the environmental magnetic field data of learning machine x, y, z three axes by magnetic sensor 34, the unit of this numerical value is micro-Tesla (micro-Tesla), represent with uT, magnetic sensor 34 sends the environmental magnetic field data after processing to To the processor 13, the processor 13 sends the acceleration of the learning machine to the audio response circuit 15 to respond, or the processor 13 extracts the information corresponding to the recognition result from the memory 14, and finally sends the extracted information corresponding to the recognition result to the motor driver response described later.

和/或,and / or,

采集学习机的角加速度的陀螺仪传感器35,所述陀螺仪传感器35与所述处理器13连接。通过陀螺仪传感器35获得学习机x、y、z三轴的角加速度数据,角加速度的单位是radians/second。陀螺仪传感器35将经处理后的角加速度数据送往处理器13,处理器13再将学习机的角加速度数据发送至音频响应电路15响应,或者,处理器13从存储器14中提取与识别结果对应的信息,最后将提取的与识别结果对应的信息发送至后续描述的电机驱动器响应。A gyro sensor 35 that collects the angular acceleration of the learning machine, and the gyro sensor 35 is connected to the processor 13 . The angular acceleration data of the x, y, and z axes of the learning machine is obtained through the gyro sensor 35, and the unit of the angular acceleration is radians/second. The gyro sensor 35 sends the processed angular acceleration data to the processor 13, and the processor 13 sends the angular acceleration data of the learning machine to the audio response circuit 15 for response, or the processor 13 extracts and recognizes the result from the memory 14 Corresponding information, and finally the extracted information corresponding to the recognition result is sent to the motor driver response described later.

本发明第三实施例中,由于学习机还包括温度传感器31、光敏传感器32、加速度传感器33、磁力传感器34、陀螺仪传感器35中的一个或多个器件,因此,其能够获取学习机更多的状态信息并响应给用户,提高了与用户的互动频率,并且,学习机获取的状态信息还能够与接收到的交互信息结合,使学习机增加新的交互方式,从而极大提高了学习机与用户的交互性,提高用户的良好体验。In the third embodiment of the present invention, since the learning machine also includes one or more devices in a temperature sensor 31, a photosensitive sensor 32, an acceleration sensor 33, a magnetic sensor 34, and a gyroscope sensor 35, it can obtain more information from the learning machine. status information and respond to the user, which increases the frequency of interaction with the user, and the status information obtained by the learning machine can also be combined with the received interaction information, so that the learning machine can add new interaction methods, thus greatly improving the learning machine. Interactivity with users improves user experience.

实施例四:Embodiment four:

图4示出了本实用新型第四实施例提供的第四种学习机的结构图,在图4中,所述学习机还包括灯光显示电路41和电机驱动器42,但在实际情况中,所述学习机可以仅包括一个或多个上述器件,或者,在图4基础上还包括图3中的一个或多个器件,此处不再赘述。具体地,所述学习机包括:Fig. 4 shows the structural diagram of the fourth learning machine provided by the fourth embodiment of the present invention. In Fig. 4, the learning machine also includes a light display circuit 41 and a motor driver 42, but in actual situations, the The learning machine described above may only include one or more of the above-mentioned devices, or, on the basis of FIG. 4 , also include one or more of the devices in FIG. 3 , which will not be repeated here. Specifically, the learning machine includes:

接收所述处理器13发送的识别所述语音信号的识别结果对应的信息或识别所述按键信号的识别结果对应的信息或识别所述触摸电容的变化数据的识别结果对应的信息,并执行对应的多路多颜色的灯光指示的灯光显示电路41,所述灯光显示电路41与所述处理器13连接。灯光显示电路41通过LED驱动电路实现多路多颜色的灯光指示。灯光显示电路41可以实现正常模式下的灯光显示,包括各种单组显示、多组显示、多组动态显示、组合灯显示等,此外,该灯光显示电路41还可以在处理器13收到交互信息(如摄像头21发送的图像数据、按键电路22发送的按键信号、触摸传感器23发送的触摸电容的变化数据)或状态信息(温度传感器31发送的温度数据、光敏传感器32发送的电信号、加速度传感器33发送的加速度、磁力传感器34发送的环境磁场数据、陀螺仪传感器35发送的角加速度)时进行特定的灯光显示。Receive the information corresponding to the recognition result of recognizing the voice signal or the information corresponding to the recognition result of recognizing the key signal or the information corresponding to the recognition result of recognizing the change data of the touch capacitance sent by the processor 13, and execute the corresponding The light display circuit 41 is indicated by multi-channel and multi-color lights, and the light display circuit 41 is connected with the processor 13 . The light display circuit 41 realizes multi-channel and multi-color light indications through the LED drive circuit. Light display circuit 41 can realize light display in normal mode, including various single-group display, multi-group display, multi-group dynamic display, combined light display, etc. In addition, the light display circuit 41 can also receive interactive Information (such as the image data sent by the camera 21, the button signal sent by the button circuit 22, the change data of the touch capacitance sent by the touch sensor 23) or state information (the temperature data sent by the temperature sensor 31, the electrical signal sent by the photosensitive sensor 32, the acceleration The acceleration sent by the sensor 33, the environmental magnetic field data sent by the magnetic sensor 34, the angular acceleration sent by the gyro sensor 35) to perform specific light display.

和/或,and / or,

接收所述处理器13发送的识别所述语音信号的识别结果对应的信息或识别所述触摸电容的变化数据的识别结果对应的信息,并执行对应动作的电机驱动器42,所述电机驱动器42与所述处理器13连接。该电机驱动器42主要是驱动学习机的某个部位执行动作,比如,当学习机为人形机器人时,若语音信号的识别结果对应的信息为举起手臂,则电机驱动器42驱动学习机举起手臂。The motor driver 42 that receives the information corresponding to the recognition result of recognizing the voice signal sent by the processor 13 or the recognition result of recognizing the change data of the touch capacitance, and executes the corresponding action, the motor driver 42 and The processor 13 is connected. The motor driver 42 is mainly to drive a certain part of the learning machine to perform an action. For example, when the learning machine is a humanoid robot, if the information corresponding to the recognition result of the voice signal is to raise the arm, the motor driver 42 drives the learning machine to raise the arm. .

可选地,所述学习机包括:Optionally, the learning machine includes:

在USB供电和电池供电之间切换的电源切换电路。具体地,在检测到插入USB接口时,采用USB供电的方式对学习机供电。Power switching circuit for switching between USB powered and battery powered. Specifically, when it is detected that the USB interface is inserted, the learning machine is powered by using USB power supply.

和/或,and / or,

将输入的电压转换成学习机内部器件所需要的电压的电压转换电路。具体地,所述电压转换电路包括:低压差线性稳压器(LowDropoutRegulator,LDO)转换电路、直流-直流DC-DC转换电路、电源管理单元(PowerManagementUnit,PMU)。A voltage conversion circuit that converts the input voltage into the voltage required by the internal devices of the learning machine. Specifically, the voltage conversion circuit includes: a low dropout regulator (Low Dropout Regulator, LDO) conversion circuit, a DC-DC DC-DC conversion circuit, and a power management unit (Power Management Unit, PMU).

可选地,所述学习机包括:Optionally, the learning machine includes:

显示所述处理器13发送的识别所述语音信号的识别结果对应的信息,或显示所述处理器13发送的识别所述射频信号的识别结果对应的信息的显示器,所述显示器与所述处理器13连接。此外,该显示器还可显示学习机的状态信息(如温度传感器31发送的温度数据、光敏传感器32发送的电信号、加速度传感器33发送的加速度、磁力传感器34发送的环境磁场数据、陀螺仪传感器35发送的角加速度)。displaying the information corresponding to the recognition result sent by the processor 13 for recognizing the voice signal, or displaying the information corresponding to the recognition result sent by the processor 13 for recognizing the radio frequency signal, the display is related to the processing Device 13 is connected. In addition, the display can also display the status information of the learning machine (such as the temperature data sent by the temperature sensor 31, the electrical signal sent by the photosensitive sensor 32, the acceleration sent by the acceleration sensor 33, the environmental magnetic field data sent by the magnetic sensor 34, the gyroscope sensor 35 angular acceleration sent).

可选地,所述处理器13包括以下至少一种接口:Optionally, the processor 13 includes at least one of the following interfaces:

USB接口、蓝牙接口、I2C接口、异步收发传输器(UniversalAsynchronousReceiver/Transmitter),UART)接口。通过这些接口,学习机可与其他终端、服务器连接,实现数据的传输、共享。USB interface, Bluetooth interface, I2C interface, Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (UART) interface. Through these interfaces, the learning machine can be connected with other terminals and servers to realize data transmission and sharing.

可选地,所述处理器13可为单片机芯片或ARM芯片,当为ARM芯片时,其型号可以为AllwinnerA33IC,当然,也可以为其他型号,此处不作限定。Optionally, the processor 13 can be a single-chip microcomputer chip or an ARM chip, and when it is an ARM chip, its model can be AllwinnerA33IC, of course, it can also be other models, which are not limited here.

可选地,所述存储器14包括以下至少一种:Optionally, the memory 14 includes at least one of the following:

双倍速率同步动态随机存储器14(DoubleDataRate,DDR)、FLASH、TF卡、安全数码卡(SecureDigitalMemoryCard,SD)卡。其中,TF卡即T-Flash,又称MicroSD,是一种记忆卡。Double rate synchronous dynamic random access memory 14 (DoubleDataRate, DDR), FLASH, TF card, secure digital card (SecureDigitalMemoryCard, SD) card. Among them, TF card is T-Flash, also known as MicroSD, which is a kind of memory card.

本发明第四实施例中,由于学习机还包括灯光显示电路41和/或电机驱动器42,因此,其能够以多种方式响应用户的操作,从而极大提高了学习机与用户的交互性,提高用户的良好体验。In the fourth embodiment of the present invention, since the learning machine also includes a light display circuit 41 and/or a motor driver 42, it can respond to user operations in various ways, thereby greatly improving the interaction between the learning machine and the user. Improve user experience.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model Replacement should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1.一种学习机,其特征在于,所述学习机包括: 1. A learning machine, characterized in that the learning machine comprises: 采集语音信号的语音信号采集电路,所述语音信号采集电路与处理器连接; Collecting the speech signal acquisition circuit of speech signal, described speech signal acquisition circuit is connected with processor; 采集射频信号的射频识别电路,所述射频识别电路与所述处理器连接; A radio frequency identification circuit for collecting radio frequency signals, the radio frequency identification circuit is connected to the processor; 接收并识别所述语音信号和所述射频信号,并从存储器中提取与识别结果对应的信息的处理器,所述处理器分别与所述语音信号采集电路、射频识别电路、存储器以及音频响应电路连接; A processor that receives and recognizes the voice signal and the radio frequency signal, and extracts information corresponding to the recognition result from the memory, the processor is respectively connected with the voice signal acquisition circuit, the radio frequency identification circuit, the memory and the audio response circuit connect; 接收并播报与识别结果对应的信息的音频响应电路,所述音频响应电路与所述处理器连接。 An audio response circuit that receives and broadcasts information corresponding to the recognition result, the audio response circuit is connected to the processor. 2.根据权利要求1所述的学习机,其特征在于,所述学习机包括: 2. learning machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described learning machine comprises: 采集图像数据的摄像头,所述摄像头与所述处理器连接; A camera for collecting image data, the camera is connected to the processor; 和/或, and / or, 采集按键信号的按键电路,所述按键电路与所述处理器连接; A key circuit for collecting key signals, the key circuit is connected to the processor; 和/或, and / or, 采集学习机的触摸电容的变化数据的触摸传感器,所述触摸传感器与所述处理器连接。 A touch sensor for collecting change data of the touch capacitance of the learning machine, the touch sensor is connected to the processor. 3.根据权利要求1所述的学习机,其特征在于,所述学习机包括: 3. learning machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described learning machine comprises: 采集学习机的温度的温度传感器,所述温度传感器与所述处理器连接; Collect the temperature sensor of the temperature of learning machine, described temperature sensor is connected with described processor; 和/或, and / or, 将学习机周围的光信号转换为电信号的光敏传感器,所述光敏传感器与所述处理器连接; A photosensitive sensor that converts the light signal around the learning machine into an electrical signal, and the photosensitive sensor is connected to the processor; 和/或, and / or, 采集学习机的加速度的加速度传感器,所述加速度传感器与所述处理器连接; Gather the acceleration sensor of the acceleration of learning machine, described acceleration sensor is connected with described processor; 和/或, and / or, 采集学习机的环境磁场数据的磁力传感器,所述磁力传感器与所述处理器连接; Collect the magnetic sensor of the environmental magnetic field data of learning machine, described magnetic sensor is connected with described processor; 和/或, and / or, 采集学习机的角加速度的陀螺仪传感器,所述陀螺仪传感器与所述处理器连接。 A gyro sensor that collects the angular acceleration of the learning machine, and the gyro sensor is connected to the processor. 4.根据权利要求2所述的学习机,其特征在于,所述学习机包括: 4. learning machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described learning machine comprises: 接收所述处理器发送的识别所述语音信号的识别结果对应的信息或识别所述按键信号的识别结果对应的信息或识别所述触摸电容的变化数据的识别结果对应的信息,并执行对应的多路多颜色的灯光指示的灯光显示电路,所述灯光显示电路与所述处理器连接; Receive the information corresponding to the recognition result of recognizing the voice signal or the information corresponding to the recognition result of recognizing the button signal or the information corresponding to the recognition result of recognizing the change data of the touch capacitance sent by the processor, and execute the corresponding A light display circuit with multi-channel and multi-color light indications, the light display circuit is connected to the processor; 和/或, and / or, 接收所述处理器发送的识别所述语音信号的识别结果对应的信息或识别所述触摸电容的变化数据的识别结果对应的信息,并执行对应动作的电机驱动器,所述电机驱动器与所述处理器连接。 A motor driver that receives the information corresponding to the recognition result of recognizing the voice signal sent by the processor or the recognition result of recognizing the change data of the touch capacitance, and executes corresponding actions. The motor driver is connected with the processing device connection. 5.根据权利要求1所述的学习机,其特征在于,所述学习机包括: 5. learning machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described learning machine comprises: 在USB供电和电池供电之间切换的电源切换电路; A power switch circuit for switching between USB power supply and battery power supply; 和/或, and / or, 将输入的电压转换成学习机内部器件所需要的电压的电压转换电路。 A voltage conversion circuit that converts the input voltage into the voltage required by the internal devices of the learning machine. 6.根据权利要求5所述的学习机,其特征在于,所述电压转换电路包括: 6. learning machine according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described voltage conversion circuit comprises: 低压差线性稳压器LDO转换电路、直流-直流DC-DC转换电路、电源管理单元PMU。 Low dropout linear regulator LDO conversion circuit, DC-DC DC-DC conversion circuit, power management unit PMU. 7.根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的学习机,其特征在于,所述学习机包括: 7. The learning machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the learning machine comprises: 显示所述处理器发送的识别所述语音信号的识别结果对应的信息,或显示所述处理器发送的识别所述射频信号的识别结果对应的信息的显示器,所述显示器与所述处理器连接。 displaying the information corresponding to the recognition result sent by the processor to recognize the voice signal, or displaying the information corresponding to the recognition result sent by the processor to recognize the radio frequency signal, the display is connected to the processor . 8.根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的学习机,其特征在于,所述处理器包括以下至少一种接口: 8. The learning machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the processor comprises at least one of the following interfaces: USB接口、蓝牙接口、I2C接口、异步收发传输器UART接口。 USB interface, Bluetooth interface, I2C interface, asynchronous transceiver UART interface. 9.根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的学习机,其特征在于,所述处理器的型号为AllwinnerA33IC。 9. The learning machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the model of the processor is AllwinnerA33IC. 10.根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的学习机,其特征在于,所述存储器包括以下至少一种: 10. The learning machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the memory comprises at least one of the following: 双倍速率同步动态随机存储器DDR、FLASH、TF卡、安全数码卡SD卡。 Double rate synchronous dynamic random access memory DDR, FLASH, TF card, secure digital card SD card.
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107424605A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-12-01 浙江曼悟电子科技股份有限公司 A kind of parallel intelligent sound identification all-in-one of portable multipath based on X86 and ARM chips
CN109326152A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-02-12 长春师范大学 An interactive Chinese philology learning device and its using method
CN110660388A (en) * 2018-06-29 2020-01-07 南京芝兰人工智能技术研究院有限公司 Voice interaction point-reading device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107424605A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-12-01 浙江曼悟电子科技股份有限公司 A kind of parallel intelligent sound identification all-in-one of portable multipath based on X86 and ARM chips
CN110660388A (en) * 2018-06-29 2020-01-07 南京芝兰人工智能技术研究院有限公司 Voice interaction point-reading device
CN109326152A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-02-12 长春师范大学 An interactive Chinese philology learning device and its using method

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