CN205219995U - High -efficient vacuum film covering machine in plane - Google Patents

High -efficient vacuum film covering machine in plane Download PDF

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CN205219995U
CN205219995U CN201520922408.4U CN201520922408U CN205219995U CN 205219995 U CN205219995 U CN 205219995U CN 201520922408 U CN201520922408 U CN 201520922408U CN 205219995 U CN205219995 U CN 205219995U
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vacuum
workbench
planar
laminating machine
negative pressure
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冯乃元
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Abstract

本实用新型创造涉及平面高效真空覆膜机。平面高效真空覆膜机:包括机架、工作台架和控制系统,设有一组或二组平面工作台,抽真空装置与平面工作台连接;工作台架上设有导轨,平面工作台通过传动装置沿导轨移动;气缸安装在机架上,气缸带动加热箱移动。所述的抽真空装置包括真空泵和负压腔,真空泵与负压腔连接,负压腔通过软管与平面工作台连接。所述的平面工作台是,内部为具有支撑装置的空腔,平面工作台的台面上设有若干抽真空口,抽真空装置与空腔相通。本实用新型创造,设计巧妙,操作方便,效率高,成品率100%,在保证产品质量的同时,节约了大量PVC膜,节约人工、节约耗电、降低了成本。

The utility model relates to a planar high-efficiency vacuum laminating machine. Planar high-efficiency vacuum laminating machine: including frame, workbench and control system, with one or two sets of planar workbenches, the vacuum device is connected with the planar workbench; there are guide rails on the workbench, and the planar workbench passes through the transmission The device moves along the guide rail; the cylinder is installed on the frame, and the cylinder drives the heating box to move. The vacuum pumping device includes a vacuum pump and a negative pressure chamber, the vacuum pump is connected with the negative pressure chamber, and the negative pressure chamber is connected with the flat workbench through a hose. The flat workbench is that the interior is a cavity with a supporting device, and the surface of the planar workbench is provided with a plurality of vacuum ports, and the vacuum device communicates with the cavity. The utility model has the advantages of ingenious design, convenient operation, high efficiency and 100% yield. While ensuring product quality, it saves a lot of PVC film, saves labor, saves power consumption, and reduces costs.

Description

平面高效真空覆膜机Plane High Efficiency Vacuum Laminating Machine

技术领域technical field

本发明创造涉及一种适用于在各种板式家具、音响、橱柜、套装门上贴PVC膜或热转印膜的平面高效真空覆膜机。The invention relates to a planar high-efficiency vacuum laminating machine suitable for pasting PVC film or thermal transfer film on various panel furniture, audio equipment, cabinets and suit doors.

背景技术Background technique

随着生活水平的提高,人们对家居建材不仅要求质量也要求美观。如,对于门,不仅要求环保材料,也要求具有一定的美感,因此在门板上贴覆PVC膜也迎刃而生。但是现有的方法需要采用传统覆膜机,不仅质量差,工作效率低,而且易出现打皱等废品率。而且现有的负压贴覆设备,需要有压膜或夹膜装置,恒温加热PVC膜时,经过加热,容易吸覆拉伸变形,不仅浪费PVC膜,而且产品合格率低。With the improvement of living standards, people require not only the quality but also the beauty of home building materials. For example, for doors, not only environmental protection materials are required, but also a certain aesthetic feeling is required, so it is also necessary to stick PVC film on the door panel. However, the existing method requires the use of a traditional laminating machine, which not only has poor quality and low work efficiency, but also is prone to wrinkling and other waste rates. Moreover, the existing negative pressure lamination equipment needs a laminating or clamping device. When the PVC film is heated at a constant temperature, it is easy to absorb and stretch after heating, which not only wastes the PVC film, but also has a low product qualification rate.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了解决上述存在的问题,本发明创造提供一种操作方便、效率高、保证成品率、保证产品质量、节约大量PVC膜,节约人工,节约电资源的平面高效真空覆膜机。In order to solve the above existing problems, the present invention provides a planar high-efficiency vacuum laminating machine with convenient operation, high efficiency, guaranteed yield, guaranteed product quality, saved a large amount of PVC film, saved labor, and saved electric resources.

本发明创造是通过下述技术方案实现的,平面高效真空覆膜机,包括机架、工作台架和控制系统,设有一组或二组平面工作台,抽真空装置与平面工作台连接;工作台架上设有导轨,平面工作台通过传动装置沿导轨移动;气缸安装在机架上,气缸带动加热箱移动。The invention of the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions. The planar high-efficiency vacuum laminating machine includes a frame, a workbench frame and a control system, and is provided with one or two sets of planar workbenches, and the vacuuming device is connected with the planar workbench; There are guide rails on the platform, and the flat worktable moves along the guide rails through the transmission device; the cylinder is installed on the frame, and the cylinder drives the heating box to move.

上述的平面高效真空覆膜机,两组平面工作台对称安装在机架的两侧。In the above-mentioned planar high-efficiency vacuum laminating machine, two sets of planar workbenches are symmetrically installed on both sides of the frame.

上述的平面高效真空覆膜机,所述的抽真空装置包括真空泵和负压腔,抽真空泵与负压腔连接,负压腔通过软管与平面工作台连接。In the above planar high-efficiency vacuum laminating machine, the vacuum device includes a vacuum pump and a negative pressure chamber, the vacuum pump is connected to the negative pressure chamber, and the negative pressure chamber is connected to the flat workbench through a hose.

上述的平面高效真空覆膜机,所述的平面工作台是,内部为具有支撑装置的空腔,平面工作台的台面上设有若干抽真空口,真空装置与空腔相通。In the above-mentioned planar high-efficiency vacuum laminating machine, the planar workbench is a cavity with a supporting device inside, and a number of vacuum ports are arranged on the table of the planar workbench, and the vacuum device communicates with the cavity.

上述的平面高效真空覆膜机,在工作台架的两端和相对于加热箱的下端设有用于控制平面工作台行程的行程开关Ⅰ,平面工作台上设有行程开关Ⅱ;行程开关Ⅰ和行程开关Ⅱ相呼应。The above-mentioned planar high-efficiency vacuum laminating machine is provided with a travel switch I for controlling the travel of the planar workbench at both ends of the workbench and at the lower end relative to the heating box, and a travel switch II is provided on the planar workbench; the travel switch I and Travel switch II echoes.

上述的平面高效真空覆膜机,机架上设有用于控制加热箱行程的行程开关Ⅲ。The above-mentioned planar high-efficiency vacuum laminating machine is provided with a travel switch III for controlling the travel of the heating box on the frame.

上述的平面高效真空覆膜机,设有手动球阀和真空压力计,手动球阀安装在负压腔和平面工作台之间,真空压力计与负压腔连接。The above-mentioned planar high-efficiency vacuum laminating machine is provided with a manual ball valve and a vacuum pressure gauge. The manual ball valve is installed between the negative pressure chamber and the flat workbench, and the vacuum pressure gauge is connected to the negative pressure chamber.

一种平面真空覆膜方法,利用上述的平面高效真空覆膜机,方法如下:A kind of planar vacuum coating method, utilizes above-mentioned planar high-efficiency vacuum coating machine, method is as follows:

1)将工件置于平面工作台上,将膜覆在工件上,铺平;1) Place the workpiece on a flat workbench, cover the film on the workpiece, and spread it flat;

2)打开手动球阀和真空泵,通过负压腔,对平面工作台抽真空,使膜完全吸覆在工件上;2) Turn on the manual ball valve and vacuum pump, and vacuumize the flat workbench through the negative pressure chamber, so that the film is completely absorbed on the workpiece;

3)控制系统控制传动装置带动平面工作台向加热箱下移动,当平面工作台上的行程开关Ⅱ与加热箱下的行程开关Ⅰ接触,停止移动;3) The control system controls the transmission device to drive the flat worktable to move under the heating box, and when the travel switch II on the flat worktable contacts the travel switch I under the heating box, the movement stops;

4)控制系统控制加热箱下移,平面工作台处于加热箱内,对膜和工件开始恒温加热,待达到设定时间,加热箱上升,控制系统通过传动装置带动平面工作台复位,完成一个工作循环。所述的膜为PVC膜或热转印膜。4) The control system controls the heating box to move down, the flat workbench is in the heating box, and the film and the workpiece start to be heated at a constant temperature. When the set time is reached, the heating box rises, and the control system drives the flat workbench to reset through the transmission device to complete a job. cycle. The film is PVC film or heat transfer film.

本发明创造的有益效果是:The beneficial effects created by the present invention are:

1.本发明创造,可在平面工作台上放一个或若干工件,然后铺好PVC膜、木皮或热转印膜(大于工件边缘3公分),打开手动球阀和真空泵,冷吸覆,保证了PVC膜、木皮或热转印膜的贴合质量。1. The present invention can put one or several workpieces on the flat workbench, then spread PVC film, veneer or thermal transfer film (3 cm larger than the edge of the workpiece), open the manual ball valve and vacuum pump, and cold suction cover, ensuring Lamination quality of PVC film, veneer or thermal transfer film.

2.本发明创造,通过行程开关准确控制加热箱和平面工作台的运行,保证平面工作台位于加热箱内,对PVC膜均匀恒温加热,保证了产品质量。2. The present invention accurately controls the operation of the heating box and the flat workbench through the travel switch, ensures that the flat workbench is located in the heating box, and evenly heats the PVC film at a constant temperature to ensure product quality.

3.本发明创造,结构简单,设计巧妙,操作方便,效率高,成品率100%,在保证产品质量的同时,节约了大量PVC膜,节约人工、节约耗电、降低了成本。3. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, ingenious design, convenient operation, high efficiency, and 100% yield. While ensuring product quality, it saves a lot of PVC film, saves labor, saves power consumption, and reduces costs.

4.本发明创造,在机架两侧的工作台架上分别设置二组平面工作台,这样,一侧工作台在加热的同时,另一侧的工作台进行PVC膜吸附,提高工作效率。4. The invention creates two sets of flat workbenches respectively on the workbenches on both sides of the frame, so that while the workbench on one side is being heated, the workbench on the other side performs PVC film adsorption to improve work efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是发明创造的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the invention.

图2是俯视图。Fig. 2 is a plan view.

图3是平面工作台的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a planar workbench.

图4是发明创造的工作状态图。Fig. 4 is a working state diagram of the invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

实施例1平面高效真空覆膜机Embodiment 1 Plane High Efficiency Vacuum Laminating Machine

如图1-图3所示,平面高效真空覆膜机,由机架1、气缸2、加热箱3、工作台架4、可形成真空的平面工作台5、传动装置6、导轨9、抽真空装置、行程开关Ⅰ14、行程开关Ⅱ10、行程开关Ⅲ15、手动球阀16和真空压力计17和控制系统构成。As shown in Figures 1-3, the planar high-efficiency vacuum laminating machine consists of a frame 1, a cylinder 2, a heating box 3, a workbench 4, a planar workbench 5 that can form a vacuum, a transmission device 6, a guide rail 9, and a pump. Vacuum device, travel switch I14, travel switch II10, travel switch III15, manual ball valve 16, vacuum pressure gauge 17 and control system constitute.

本实施例,设有四个气缸2,气缸2安装在机架1上,气缸2带动加热箱3移动。In this embodiment, four air cylinders 2 are provided, and the air cylinders 2 are installed on the frame 1, and the air cylinders 2 drive the heating box 3 to move.

本实施例,设有二组可形成真空的平面工作台5,两组平面工作台5对称安装在机架1的两侧,满足交替覆膜和加热,节省时间,提高工作效率。In this embodiment, two sets of planar workbenches 5 capable of forming a vacuum are provided, and the two sets of planar workbenches 5 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the frame 1 to satisfy alternate lamination and heating, save time and improve work efficiency.

设有用于对吸覆了膜的工件进行恒温加热的加热箱3,加热箱3设有内腔,内腔的大小与平面工作台的大小相对应。气缸2带动加热箱3上下移动。A heating box 3 is provided for constant temperature heating of the film-absorbed workpiece. The heating box 3 is provided with an inner cavity whose size corresponds to the size of the flat workbench. The cylinder 2 drives the heating box 3 to move up and down.

工作台架4上设有导轨9,平面工作台5通过传动装置6沿导轨9移动。A guide rail 9 is provided on the workbench frame 4 , and the planar workbench 5 moves along the guide rail 9 through a transmission device 6 .

平面工作台5是,内部为具有支撑装置5-2的空腔,支撑装置的设置防止了在抽真空时,平面工作台的变形。平面工作台5的台面上设有若干抽真空口5-1。本发明创造,平面工作台上没有压膜及夹膜装置,放好工件(如门片)后,铺好PVC膜,直接即可进行抽真空冷吸覆。The planar workbench 5 is a cavity with a supporting device 5-2 inside, and the setting of the supporting device has prevented the deformation of the planar workbench when vacuuming. A number of vacuum ports 5-1 are provided on the table of the plane workbench 5 . The present invention creates that there is no laminating and clamping device on the flat workbench, and after the workpiece (such as a door piece) is placed, the PVC film is laid, and the vacuuming and cold suction coating can be carried out directly.

设有抽真空装置,抽真空装置由真空泵13、负压腔12、手动球阀16和真空压力计17构成,真空泵13与负压腔12连接,负压腔12通过软管11与平面工作台5的空腔连通。手动球阀16安装在负压腔12和平面工作台5之间,真空压力计17与负压腔12连接,真空压力计17与控制系统连接。A vacuuming device is provided. The vacuuming device is composed of a vacuum pump 13, a negative pressure chamber 12, a manual ball valve 16 and a vacuum pressure gauge 17. The vacuum pump 13 is connected to the negative pressure chamber 12. The cavities are connected. The manual ball valve 16 is installed between the negative pressure chamber 12 and the flat workbench 5, the vacuum pressure gauge 17 is connected with the negative pressure chamber 12, and the vacuum pressure gauge 17 is connected with the control system.

在工作台架4的两端和相对于加热箱3的下端设有用于控制平面工作台5行程的行程开关Ⅰ14,平面工作台5上设有行程开关Ⅱ10;行程开关Ⅰ14和行程开关Ⅱ10相呼应。At both ends of the workbench 4 and at the lower end relative to the heating box 3, there is a travel switch I14 for controlling the travel of the flat workbench 5, and a travel switch II10 is provided on the flat workbench 5; the travel switch I14 corresponds to the travel switch II10 .

机架1上设有用于控制加热箱行程的行程开关Ⅱ15。The frame 1 is provided with a travel switch II15 for controlling the travel of the heating box.

实施例2一种平面真空覆膜方法Embodiment 2 A kind of planar vacuum coating method

本实施例以门板为工件,在其上贴覆PVC膜为例,对平面真空覆膜方法做进一步说明,利用实施例1的平面高效真空覆膜机,方法如下:In this embodiment, the door panel is used as a workpiece, and a PVC film is pasted on it as an example to further illustrate the planar vacuum laminating method. Using the planar high-efficiency vacuum laminating machine of Embodiment 1, the method is as follows:

1)将打磨好,喷好吸塑胶的门板8置于平面工作台5上,盖上大于门板周边3公分的PVC膜7,铺平。1) Put the door panel 8 that has been polished and sprayed with plastic absorbing plastic on the flat workbench 5, cover it with a PVC film 7 that is 3 cm larger than the periphery of the door panel, and pave it flat.

2)打开手动球阀6和真空泵13,通过负压腔12,对平面工作台抽真空,PVC膜由于负压的作用,被完全吸覆在门板上。2) Turn on the manual ball valve 6 and the vacuum pump 13, and vacuumize the flat workbench through the negative pressure chamber 12, and the PVC film is completely absorbed and covered on the door panel due to the negative pressure.

3)控制系统控制传动装置6带动平面工作台5向加热箱3移动,当平面工作台上的行程开关Ⅱ与安装在工作台架上且位于加热箱下的行程开关Ⅰ接触时,控制系统控制平面工作台停止移动,使平面工作台完全置于加热箱的内腔中。3) The control system controls the transmission device 6 to drive the plane workbench 5 to move toward the heating box 3. When the travel switch II on the plane workbench contacts the travel switch I installed on the workbench and under the heating box, the control system controls The flat workbench stops moving so that the flat workbench is completely placed in the inner cavity of the heating box.

4)控制系统控制加热箱下移,平面工作台处于加热箱内,对PVC膜和门板开始恒温加热,待达到设定时间,加热箱上升,控制系统通过传动装置带动平面工作台复位,完成一个工作循环。4) The control system controls the heating box to move down, the flat workbench is in the heating box, and the PVC film and the door panel are heated at a constant temperature. When the set time is reached, the heating box rises, and the control system drives the flat workbench to reset through the transmission device to complete a work cycle.

本实施例是以门板为例,工件也可以替换为各种板式家具、音响或橱柜,PVC膜可以替换为热转印膜。In this embodiment, the door panel is taken as an example, and the workpiece can also be replaced with various panel furniture, audio equipment or cabinets, and the PVC film can be replaced with a thermal transfer film.

Claims (7)

1. plane high-efficiency vacuum laminating machine, comprise frame (1), Working gantry (4) and control system, it is characterized in that: be provided with one group or two groups of planar working tables (5), vacuum extractor is connected with planar working table (5); Working gantry (4) is provided with guide rail (9), and planar working table (5) is mobile along guide rail (9) by transmission device (6); Cylinder (2) is arranged in frame (1), and cylinder (2) drives heating cabinet (3) mobile.
2. plane high-efficiency vacuum laminating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: two groups of planar working table (5) symmetries are arranged on the both sides of frame (1).
3. plane high-efficiency vacuum laminating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vacuum extractor comprises vavuum pump (13) and negative pressure cavity (12), vavuum pump (13) is connected with negative pressure cavity (12), and negative pressure cavity (12) is connected with planar working table (5) by flexible pipe (11).
4. the plane high-efficiency vacuum laminating machine according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described planar working table (5) is, inner for having the cavity of bracing or strutting arrangement (5-2), the table top of planar working table (5) is provided with some vacuum orifices (5-1), and vacuum extractor communicates with cavity.
5. the plane high-efficiency vacuum laminating machine according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that: be provided with the travel switch I (14) for control plane workbench (5) stroke at the two ends of Working gantry (4) with relative to the lower end of heating cabinet (3), planar working table (5) is provided with travel switch II (10); Travel switch I (14) echoes mutually with travel switch II (10).
6. the plane high-efficiency vacuum laminating machine according to claim 1,2 or 3, is characterized in that: frame (1) is provided with the travel switch III (15) for controlling heating cabinet (3) stroke.
7. plane high-efficiency vacuum laminating machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: be provided with manual ball valve (16) and pressure vacuum ga(u)ge (17), manual ball valve (16) is arranged between negative pressure cavity (12) and planar working table (5), and pressure vacuum ga(u)ge (17) is connected with negative pressure cavity (12).
CN201520922408.4U 2015-11-17 2015-11-17 High -efficient vacuum film covering machine in plane Expired - Lifetime CN205219995U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105459563A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-04-06 冯乃元 An efficient vacuum plane film laminating machine and a film laminating method
CN110978527A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-10 佛山市南海区双志包装机械有限公司 A vacuum double laminating machine with autonomous loading and unloading manipulators and discharging and trimming

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105459563A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-04-06 冯乃元 An efficient vacuum plane film laminating machine and a film laminating method
CN110978527A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-10 佛山市南海区双志包装机械有限公司 A vacuum double laminating machine with autonomous loading and unloading manipulators and discharging and trimming

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