CN205215467U - Orthopedic ware of dynamic tip -foot - Google Patents

Orthopedic ware of dynamic tip -foot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205215467U
CN205215467U CN201521001119.7U CN201521001119U CN205215467U CN 205215467 U CN205215467 U CN 205215467U CN 201521001119 U CN201521001119 U CN 201521001119U CN 205215467 U CN205215467 U CN 205215467U
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fixing holder
holder side
gasbag
controller
strephopodia
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CN201521001119.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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黄元清
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Hunan Yijiang Medical Tech Co ltd
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  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了动态式马蹄足矫形器,其固定托帮的底部设有气囊袋;控制器设置在固定托帮的上部,控制器通过气管与气囊带、气囊袋相连通;固定托帮与足部之间设有与固定托帮铰接的活动托帮,气囊袋处于固定托帮与活动托帮之间;气囊充气与放气时间可以通过控制器设置。本实用新型结构简单,使用方便,通过气囊袋的充放气使活动托帮做小幅度的旋转运动,进而使脚掌前外侧做背伸运动来进行矫正,而且,充分利用儿童生长发育与动态结合矫正的需要,安全,舒适,经济,无创伤,无痛苦。

The utility model discloses a dynamic equishoe orthosis. The bottom of the fixed support is provided with an air bag; There is a movable support hinged with the fixed support between the feet, and the air bag is located between the fixed support and the movable support; the inflation and deflation time of the air bag can be set through the controller. The utility model is simple in structure and easy to use. The movable support side can be rotated in a small range through the inflation and deflation of the air bag, and then the front and outer sides of the feet can be corrected by dorsiflexion. Moreover, it can make full use of the combination of children's growth and development and dynamics. Corrective needs, safety, comfort, economy, no trauma, no pain.

Description

动态式马蹄足矫形器Dynamic Equinus Orthosis

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗器械领域,具体涉及动态式马蹄足矫形器。The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a dynamic equinus foot orthosis.

背景技术Background technique

马蹄足畸形的治疗方法分手术治疗、手法扳正后石膏固定矫形、外固定器具矫形、康复训练等方法。各治疗方法的优缺点如下:The treatment methods for clubfoot deformity are divided into surgical treatment, plaster fixation orthopedics after manual correction, external fixation orthopedics, rehabilitation training and other methods. The advantages and disadvantages of each treatment method are as follows:

手术治疗:主要是松懈紧张过短的肌肉,然后石膏固定,该方法虽然效果明显,但创伤大,长时间石膏固定难受,而且还会有不同程度的复发;还有一种手术方法就是用环形外固定器进行矫正,需用钢针穿过人体肌肉和骨骼,与外环相连接,每日对足部进行外展背曲微调,经过约三到六个月的循序渐进矫形调整,逐步矫正畸形,再以外固定支架固定巩固矫正效果,该方法矫正效果最佳,但创大,患者长期配戴固定架十分痛苦,且长时间不能下地行走,更不能上学,且治疗费用昂贵,一般在十万元左右,此法多用于手术不能扳正者。Surgical treatment: the main method is to relax the tense and short muscles, and then fix them with plaster. Although this method is effective, it is traumatic, and the plaster immobilization is uncomfortable for a long time, and there will be recurrence to varying degrees; The fixer is used for correction. Steel needles need to pass through the human muscles and bones and connect with the outer ring. The abduction and dorsiflexion of the feet are fine-tuned every day. After about three to six months of gradual orthopedic adjustments, the deformity is gradually corrected. Fixing with an external fixation bracket consolidates the correction effect. This method has the best correction effect, but it is very invasive. It is very painful for patients to wear the fixation bracket for a long time, and they cannot walk on the ground for a long time, let alone go to school, and the treatment cost is expensive, generally 100,000 yuan. Left and right, this method is mostly used for those who cannot be corrected by surgery.

手法扳正后石膏固定法:主要针对能手法扳正的患者,但长期的石膏固定使患者非常的痛苦难受,且石膏只能将足部固定在某一固定的角度或位置,而人的足踝实际上是需要经常运动的,同时,石膏的固定也会影响血液循环和足部各关节的发育。外固定器具的矫形有一定的效果,但特别是在足与腿交界的绑得过紧的固定带会使患者感觉压迫难受,更影响血液循环,而带子绑得太松又无固定矫形效果。康复训练主要针对3-6个月婴幼儿轻微马蹄足的康复训练,效果不是很明显。Plaster immobilization after manual correction: mainly for patients who can be corrected manually, but long-term plaster fixation makes patients very painful and uncomfortable, and plaster can only fix the foot at a fixed angle or position, while the human foot In fact, the ankle needs to be moved frequently. At the same time, the fixation of the plaster will also affect the blood circulation and the development of the joints of the foot. The orthopedic effect of external fixation devices has a certain effect, but especially the over-tight fixation belt at the junction of the foot and the leg will make the patient feel oppressed and uncomfortable, and even affect blood circulation, while the belt is too loose and has no fixed orthopedic effect. Rehabilitation training is mainly aimed at the rehabilitation training of mild equinus in infants aged 3-6 months, and the effect is not very obvious.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为了克服现有技术的缺点和不足,提供安全、舒适、经济、无创伤、无痛苦的动态式马蹄足矫形器。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a safe, comfortable, economical, non-invasive and painless dynamic equinus orthosis in order to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art.

动态式马蹄足矫形器,由固定托帮、控制器、气囊带、气囊袋及气管组成,所述固定托帮穿戴在人体小腿及脚部上,固定托帮的上部通过固定带与小腿固定,固定托帮的踝部通过设有自粘扣的气囊带与脚踝固定,固定托帮的底部设有气囊袋;所述控制器设置在固定托帮的上部,控制器通过气管与气囊带、气囊袋相连通;所述固定托帮与足部之间设有与固定托帮铰接的活动托帮,所述气囊袋处于固定托帮与活动托帮之间;所述气囊充气与放气时间可以通过控制器设置。The dynamic equinus orthosis is composed of a fixed support, a controller, an air bag belt, an air bag and a trachea. The fixed support is worn on the calf and foot of the human body, and the upper part of the fixed support is fixed to the calf by the fixing belt. The ankle of the fixed support is fixed to the ankle by the air bag belt with self-adhesive buckle, and the bottom of the fixed support is provided with an air bag bag; The bags are connected; the fixed support and the foot are provided with a movable support hinged with the fixed support, and the air bag is located between the fixed support and the movable support; the airbag inflation and deflation time can be Set via controller.

进一步的,所述控制器为自动控制系统。Further, the controller is an automatic control system.

进一步的,所述活动托帮与脚踝之间设有托片。Further, there is a support piece between the movable support and the ankle.

进一步的,所述固定托帮的跟部转角为95°~115°,所述气囊袋充气满气后可将活动托帮向上旋转5°~25°。Further, the heel rotation angle of the fixed support is 95°-115°, and the movable support can be rotated upwards by 5°-25° after the air bag is fully inflated.

进一步的,所述固定托帮的跟部转角为105°,所述气囊袋充气满气后可将活动托帮向上旋转15°。Further, the heel rotation angle of the fixed bracket is 105°, and the movable bracket can be rotated upward by 15° after the air bag is fully inflated.

进一步的,所述气囊带与气囊袋充气与放气周期设置为5~10分钟。Further, the inflation and deflation cycle of the airbag belt and the airbag bag is set to 5-10 minutes.

本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1.本实用新型对于术后复发或术后需巩固疗效的患者适用,解决了传统马蹄足矩形器脚踝处固定带对脚的压迫损失影响血液循环的问题;1. This utility model is suitable for patients who have recurrence after surgery or need to consolidate the curative effect after surgery, and solve the problem of blood circulation affected by the compression loss of the traditional equinus foot rectangular ankle fixation belt on the foot;

2.本实用新型通过在睡眠时做定时循环背伸运动,更有效矫正马蹄内翻足或马蹄足内翻足的辅助治疗,且不影响睡眠;2. The utility model can more effectively correct equinovarus or equinovarus adjuvant treatment by doing regular circular back stretching exercise during sleep without affecting sleep;

3.通过控制器和气管使气囊带和气囊袋循环地做充气和放气工作,使脚掌前外侧做不断地做背伸运动;循序渐进地拉伸紧张或发育较迟缓的肌肉,将足部向外展背屈方向自动、逐步、间隙性的推进,达到矫正的目的;3. Through the controller and the trachea, the airbag belt and the airbag bag are inflated and deflated cyclically, so that the anterior and outer sides of the feet are continuously stretched; stretch the tense or slow-developed muscles step by step, and move the foot toward the The direction of abduction and dorsiflexion is automatically, gradually and intermittently advanced to achieve the purpose of correction;

4.儿童的生长发育主要是在夜间,其夜间生长的速度是白天的4-5倍,而晚间睡眠时使用结合了儿童的生长发育特点,效果明显;4. The growth and development of children is mainly at night, and the growth rate at night is 4-5 times that of the day, and the use of children's growth and development characteristics at night sleeps, the effect is obvious;

5.本实用新型结构简单,使用方便,解决了人无法通宵用手扳正和无法长时间每天按时按量循序渐进实施手法扳正的难题,节省人力,而且,本实用新型充分利用儿童生长发育与动态结合矫正的需要,安全,舒适,经济,无创伤,无痛苦。5. The utility model is simple in structure and easy to use, which solves the problem that people cannot straighten it by hand all night and cannot implement it step by step every day for a long time, saving manpower. Combined with the needs of correction, it is safe, comfortable, economical, non-invasive, and pain-free.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型的充气前的示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram before inflation of the utility model;

图3是本实用新型的充气后的示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the utility model after inflation.

附图中:11、小腿,12、脚踝,13、足部,211、固定托帮,212、控制器,213、固定带,221、气囊带,222、自粘扣,231、活动托帮,232、托片,31、气囊袋,32、气管。In the accompanying drawings: 11, shank, 12, ankle, 13, foot, 211, fixed support, 212, controller, 213, fixed belt, 221, airbag belt, 222, self-adhesive buckle, 231, movable support, 232, supporting sheet, 31, air bag, 32, trachea.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合实施例对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细说明:Below in conjunction with embodiment the specific implementation of the present utility model is described in further detail:

如图1、图2、图3所示,动态式马蹄足矫形器,由固定托帮211、控制器212、气囊带211、气囊袋31及气管32组成,固定托帮211穿戴在人体小腿及脚部上,固定托帮211的上部安装一条固定带213,通过固定带213将小腿11固定,固定托帮211的踝部通过设有自粘扣222的气囊带221与脚踝12固定,固定托帮211的底部设气囊袋31;控制器212设置在固定托帮211的上部,控制器212内部设自动控制系统,控制器212通过气管32与气囊带221、气囊袋31相连通;固定托帮211与足部13之间设与固定托帮211铰接的活动托帮231,气囊袋31处于固定托帮211与活动托帮231之间;气囊充气与放气时间通过控制器212设置;As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, and Fig. 3, the dynamic equinus orthosis is made up of a fixed support 211, a controller 212, an airbag belt 211, an air bag 31 and a trachea 32, and the fixed support 211 is worn on the human calf and On the foot, a fixed strap 213 is installed on the top of the fixed bracket 211, and the calf 11 is fixed by the fixed strap 213. The ankle of the fixed bracket 211 is fixed with the ankle 12 through the air bag belt 221 provided with a self-adhesive buckle 222, and the fixed bracket is fixed. The bottom of the side 211 is provided with an air bag 31; the controller 212 is arranged on the top of the fixed support side 211, and an automatic control system is arranged inside the controller 212, and the controller 212 is connected with the air bag belt 221 and the air bag 31 through the trachea 32; Between 211 and the foot 13, a movable support 231 hinged with the fixed support 211 is provided, and the airbag bag 31 is located between the fixed support 211 and the movable support 231; the inflation and deflation time of the airbag are set by the controller 212;

活动托帮231与脚踝12之间设有托片232。固定托帮211的跟部2111转角为105°,气囊袋31充气满气后可将活动托帮231向上旋转15°;气囊带221与气囊袋31充气与放气周期设置为40~60秒。A support piece 232 is provided between the movable support 231 and the ankle 12 . The heel 2111 of the fixed bracket 211 has a rotation angle of 105°. After the air bag 31 is fully inflated, the movable bracket 231 can be rotated upwards by 15°;

以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应当视为在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made. Retouching should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. dynamic type strephopodia orthosis, it is characterized in that, be made up of fixing holder side, controller, air sac belt, gasbag and trachea, described fixing holder side is worn in human calf and foot, the top of fixing holder side is fixed by fixing band and shank, the ankle of fixing holder side is fixed by the air sac belt and ankle being provided with self-thread gluing, and the bottom of fixing holder side is provided with gasbag; Described controller is arranged on the top of fixing holder side, and controller is connected with air sac belt, gasbag by trachea; Being provided with between described fixing holder side with foot help hinged activity holder help with fixing holder, and described gasbag is in fixing holder and helps and between activity holds in the palm and help; Described gasbag inflation can be arranged by controller with deflation time.
2. dynamic type strephopodia orthosis according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described controller is automatic control system.
3. dynamic type strephopodia orthosis according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with supporting spring between described activity holder side and ankle.
4. dynamic type strephopodia orthosis according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the heel corner of described fixing holder side is 95 ° ~ 115 °, activity can be ask side to rotate up 5 ° ~ 25 ° after the full gas of described gasbag inflation.
5. dynamic type strephopodia orthosis according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the heel corner of described fixing holder side is 105 °, activity can be ask side rotate up 15 ° after the full gas of described gasbag inflation.
6. dynamic type strephopodia orthosis according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described air sac belt and gasbag are inflated and be set to 5 ~ 10 minutes with deflation periods.
CN201521001119.7U 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 Orthopedic ware of dynamic tip -foot Expired - Lifetime CN205215467U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107242926A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-10-13 重庆中泽拓邦生物技术有限公司 A kind of utensil and correction system for treating the interior foot deformity that turns up
CN107997927A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-08 芜湖天人智能机械有限公司 A kind of foot's recovery training appliance for recovery
CN108992225A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-12-14 深圳市福尔泰医疗科技有限公司 Universal horseshoe orthopedic remedy instrument for foot

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107242926A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-10-13 重庆中泽拓邦生物技术有限公司 A kind of utensil and correction system for treating the interior foot deformity that turns up
CN107242926B (en) * 2017-06-09 2024-01-12 重庆中泽拓邦生物技术有限公司 Appliance for treating varus and valgus deformity and correction system
CN107997927A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-08 芜湖天人智能机械有限公司 A kind of foot's recovery training appliance for recovery
CN107997927B (en) * 2017-11-30 2024-05-28 芜湖天人智能机械有限公司 A foot rehabilitation training device
CN108992225A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-12-14 深圳市福尔泰医疗科技有限公司 Universal horseshoe orthopedic remedy instrument for foot

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Effective date of registration: 20170904

Address after: Hunan Yixie No. 229 building, 410025 Hunan province Changsha high tech Zone 11 yuan Lu Valley Building Room 1108

Patentee after: HUNAN YIJIANG MEDICAL TECH. CO.,LTD.

Address before: 410200 Hunan City, Wangcheng Province, Lei Feng Avenue, No. 1389 gold Venture Park, building C2, building, floor, building 1

Patentee before: Huang Yuanqing

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Granted publication date: 20160511