CN205203981U - Anchor clamps of nai firebrick - Google Patents

Anchor clamps of nai firebrick Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205203981U
CN205203981U CN201520851491.0U CN201520851491U CN205203981U CN 205203981 U CN205203981 U CN 205203981U CN 201520851491 U CN201520851491 U CN 201520851491U CN 205203981 U CN205203981 U CN 205203981U
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China
Prior art keywords
clamping
fixed frame
fire brick
fixture according
brick fixture
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CN201520851491.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张志强
石宝亮
刘建立
刘威
王营军
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HENAN RUITAI REFRACTORY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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HENAN RUITAI REFRACTORY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种耐火砖夹具,包括固定框、夹紧机构和支撑机构,所述固定框设有两根互相平行的纵梁,在两根纵梁的中部垂直固定两根互相平行的横梁,每根横梁上设有螺孔;所述夹紧机构固定在横梁上的螺孔中;所述固定框的底部设有与固定框框架平面垂直的支撑杆构成支撑机构。本实用新型的耐火砖夹具,结构简单,可以实现大型砖坯的夹取,可以保证在搬运的过程中不会损坏砖坯的外形,而且还能够防止砖坯滑落,极大地减少了砖坯破损,提高了砖坯制品的合格率。

The utility model discloses a refractory brick fixture, which comprises a fixed frame, a clamping mechanism and a supporting mechanism. The fixed frame is provided with two mutually parallel longitudinal beams, and two mutually parallel Each beam is provided with a screw hole; the clamping mechanism is fixed in the screw hole on the beam; the bottom of the fixed frame is provided with a support rod perpendicular to the frame plane of the fixed frame to form a support mechanism. The refractory brick fixture of the utility model has a simple structure, can realize the clamping of large bricks, can ensure that the shape of the bricks will not be damaged during the handling process, and can also prevent the bricks from slipping, greatly reducing the damage of the bricks and improving the quality of the bricks. Product pass rate.

Description

一种耐火砖夹具A firebrick fixture

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种夹取耐火砖砖坯的工具,具体涉及一种用于夹取大型耐火砖的夹具。 The utility model relates to a tool for clamping a refractory brick adobe, in particular to a clamp for clamping a large refractory brick.

背景技术 Background technique

在摩擦压力机上生产大型碱性耐火砖砖坯时,由于砖坯体型大,单块砖坯重量大,而且砖坯未经干燥前硬度不高,因此,在搬运的过程中,如果采用人工直接搬运,不但劳动强度大,而且工作效率低,更容易造成砖坯出现裂纹或者破损,导致砖坯的合格率下降。 When producing large alkaline refractory brick adobes on a friction press, due to the large size of the adobe, the weight of a single adobe, and the hardness of the adobe before drying is not high. The strength is high, and the work efficiency is low, which is more likely to cause cracks or damage to the adobe, resulting in a decline in the pass rate of the adobe.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型针对现有技术的不足,提供一种方便搬运大型耐火砖砖坯的夹具,解决了大型砖坯在搬运时费工费力,且容易损坏的问题。 The utility model aims at the deficiencies of the prior art, and provides a clamp for conveniently transporting large refractory brick adobes, which solves the problems that the large adobes are laborious and easily damaged during transportation.

为实现发明目的,本实用新型所采用的技术方案为: For realizing the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted in the utility model is:

一种耐火砖夹具,包括固定框、夹紧机构和支撑机构,所述固定框设有两根互相平行的纵梁,在两根纵梁的中部垂直固定两根互相平行的横梁,每根横梁上设有螺孔;所述夹紧机构固定在横梁上的螺孔中;所述固定框的底部设有与固定框框架平面垂直的支撑杆构成支撑机构。 A refractory brick fixture includes a fixed frame, a clamping mechanism and a supporting mechanism. The fixed frame is provided with two parallel longitudinal beams, and two parallel beams are vertically fixed in the middle of the two longitudinal beams. Each beam There are screw holes on the top; the clamping mechanism is fixed in the screw holes on the beam; the bottom of the fixed frame is provided with a support rod perpendicular to the frame plane of the fixed frame to form a support mechanism.

根据上述的耐火砖夹具,优选地,所述夹紧机构包括夹紧杆、旋转手柄和夹紧板组成,所述夹紧杆与固定框的横梁通过螺纹连接,所述夹紧杆的一端与用于夹紧砖坯的夹紧板固定连接,其另一端与旋转手柄固定连接,所述夹紧板上固定有弹性材料层。 According to the above-mentioned refractory brick clamp, preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping rod, a rotating handle and a clamping plate, the clamping rod is connected to the beam of the fixed frame by threads, and one end of the clamping rod is connected to the The clamping plate used for clamping the adobe is fixedly connected, and the other end thereof is fixedly connected with the rotating handle, and an elastic material layer is fixed on the clamping plate.

根据上述的耐火砖夹具,优选地,所述夹紧杆为螺杆或螺栓。 According to the above refractory brick clamp, preferably, the clamping rod is a screw or a bolt.

根据上述的耐火砖夹具,优选地,所述弹性材料层为软胶皮。 According to the above refractory brick clamp, preferably, the elastic material layer is soft rubber.

根据上述的耐火砖夹具,优选地,所示夹紧机构至少设有两个。 According to the above refractory brick clamp, preferably, there are at least two clamping mechanisms.

根据上述的耐火砖夹具,优选地,所述支撑杆设在固定框纵梁与横梁的交界处。 According to the above-mentioned refractory brick fixture, preferably, the support rod is arranged at the junction of the longitudinal beam and the cross beam of the fixed frame.

根据上述的耐火砖夹具,优选地,所述支撑杆为可调高度的内、外套管结构,在内、外套管上设有等距匹配的通孔,通孔中设有穿孔销钉。 According to the above-mentioned refractory brick fixture, preferably, the support rod is an inner and outer sleeve structure with adjustable height, and equidistant matching through holes are provided on the inner and outer sleeves, and punching pins are arranged in the through holes.

根据上述的耐火砖夹具,优选地,所述支撑杆为可调高度的内、外套管结构,内、外套管的一端设有互相配合的内、外螺纹。 According to the above-mentioned refractory brick fixture, preferably, the support rod is an inner and outer sleeve structure with adjustable height, and one end of the inner and outer sleeves is provided with internal and external threads that cooperate with each other.

根据上述的耐火砖夹具,优选地,所述支撑杆的下端固定有支撑板。 According to the above-mentioned refractory brick clamp, preferably, the lower end of the support rod is fixed with a support plate.

本实用新型的有益效果: The beneficial effects of the utility model:

(1)本实用新型保护的耐火砖夹具,其结构简单,制造方便,通过固定框前、后横梁上设置的夹紧机构,可以实现大型砖坯的夹取;而且固定框的左、右纵梁的两端各超出前、后横梁一段距离,便于叉车叉取夹具,同时也实现了使用叉车搬运大型砖坯,节省了人力物力,提高了工作效率。 (1) The refractory brick fixture protected by the utility model has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture. The clamping mechanism provided on the front and rear beams of the fixed frame can realize the clamping of large bricks; and the left and right longitudinal beams of the fixed frame Each of the two ends of the forklift exceeds the front and rear beams by a certain distance, which is convenient for the forklift to pick up the fixture. At the same time, it also realizes the use of a forklift to carry large bricks, which saves manpower and material resources and improves work efficiency.

(2)本实用新型保护的耐火砖夹具,在夹紧机构的夹紧板上设置有弹性材料层,可以保证在搬运的过程中不会损坏砖坯的外形,而且还能够防止砖坯滑落,极大地减少了砖坯破损,提高了砖坯制品的合格率。 (2) The refractory brick fixture protected by the utility model is provided with an elastic material layer on the clamping plate of the clamping mechanism, which can ensure that the shape of the brick will not be damaged during the handling process, and can also prevent the brick from slipping, greatly improving The breakage of adobe is reduced, and the qualified rate of adobe products is improved.

(3)本实用新型保护的耐火砖夹具设有高度可调的支撑机构,使得可以根据砖坯的实际厚度来调整砖坯夹具的夹取位置,保证夹具夹取的位置在同一个平面上。 (3) The refractory brick fixture protected by the utility model is equipped with a height-adjustable support mechanism, so that the clamping position of the brick adobe fixture can be adjusted according to the actual thickness of the brick adobe, ensuring that the clamping position of the fixture is on the same plane.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型所示耐火砖夹具的主视结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the main view structure schematic diagram of refractory brick fixture shown in the utility model;

图2为本实用新型所示耐火砖夹具的侧视结构示意图之一; Fig. 2 is one of the side view structural representations of the refractory brick fixture shown in the utility model;

图3为本实用新型所示耐火砖夹具的侧视结构示意图之二。 Fig. 3 is the second structural schematic diagram of the side view of the refractory brick clamp shown in the utility model.

图中标号代表的意义为:1、固定框,2、支撑机构,3、夹紧杆,4、旋转手柄,5、夹紧板,6、弹性材料层,7、砖坯,8、内套管,9、外套管,10、通孔,11、销钉,12、支撑板。 The meanings of the symbols in the figure are: 1. Fixed frame, 2. Support mechanism, 3. Clamping rod, 4. Rotating handle, 5. Clamping plate, 6. Elastic material layer, 7. Brick adobe, 8. Inner casing , 9, outer casing, 10, through hole, 11, pin, 12, support plate.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面通过具体实施方式对本实用新型做进一步描述。 The utility model will be further described below through specific embodiments.

实施例1: Example 1:

参见图1和图2,一种耐火砖夹具,包括固定框1、夹紧机构和支撑机构2,所述固定框1设有两根互相平行的纵梁,在两根纵梁的中部垂直固定两根互相平行的横梁,每根横梁上设有螺孔;所述夹紧机构固定在横梁上的螺孔中;所述固定框1的底部设有与固定框框架平面垂直的支撑杆构成支撑机构2。 Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a refractory brick fixture includes a fixed frame 1, a clamping mechanism and a supporting mechanism 2. The fixed frame 1 is provided with two longitudinal beams parallel to each other, and is vertically fixed in the middle of the two longitudinal beams. Two parallel beams, each beam is provided with a screw hole; the clamping mechanism is fixed in the screw hole on the beam; the bottom of the fixed frame 1 is provided with a support rod perpendicular to the frame plane of the fixed frame to form a support Institution 2.

所述夹紧机构包括夹紧杆3、旋转手柄4和夹紧板5组成,所述夹紧杆3与固定框的横梁通过螺纹连接,所述夹紧杆3的一端与用于夹紧砖坯的夹紧板5垂直固定连接,其另一端与旋转手柄4垂直固定连接,所述夹紧板5上固定有弹性材料层6,所述夹紧杆3为螺杆或螺栓,所述弹性材料层6为软胶皮;所示夹紧机构设有四个。 The clamping mechanism comprises a clamping rod 3, a rotary handle 4 and a clamping plate 5. The clamping rod 3 is connected to the crossbeam of the fixed frame by threads, and one end of the clamping rod 3 is connected to the The clamping plate 5 is vertically fixedly connected, and its other end is vertically fixedly connected with the rotary handle 4. The elastic material layer 6 is fixed on the clamping plate 5. The clamping rod 3 is a screw rod or a bolt. The elastic material layer 6 is soft rubber; Shown clamping mechanism is provided with four.

所述支撑杆设在固定框纵梁与横梁的交界处,所述支撑杆为可调高度的内、外套管结构,在内套管8和外套管9上设有等距匹配的通孔10,通孔中设有穿孔销钉11。 The support rod is arranged at the junction of the longitudinal beam and the cross beam of the fixed frame. The support rod is an inner and outer sleeve structure with adjustable height, and the inner sleeve 8 and the outer sleeve 9 are provided with equidistant matching through holes 10 , a perforated pin 11 is provided in the through hole.

实施例2: Example 2:

实施例2的内容与实施例1基本相同,其不同之处在于:所述支撑杆的下端固定有支撑板(图未画出)。 The content of embodiment 2 is basically the same as that of embodiment 1, the difference is that: the lower end of the support rod is fixed with a support plate (not shown in the figure).

实施例3: Example 3:

参见图1和图3,实施例3的内容与实施例1基本相同,其不同之处在于:所述支撑杆为可调高度的内、外套管结构,内、外套管的一端设有互相配合的内、外螺纹;所述支撑杆的下端固定有支撑板。 Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the content of embodiment 3 is basically the same as that of embodiment 1, the difference is that: the support rod is an inner and outer sleeve structure with adjustable height, and one end of the inner and outer sleeves is provided with a mutual matching The internal and external threads; the lower end of the support rod is fixed with a support plate.

实施例4: Example 4:

实施例4的内容与实施例1基本相同,其不同之处在于:所述支撑杆为可调高度的内、外套管结构,内、外套管的一端设有互相配合的内、外螺纹(图未画出)。 The content of embodiment 4 is basically the same as that of embodiment 1, the difference is that: the support rod is an inner and outer sleeve structure with adjustable height, and one end of the inner and outer sleeves is provided with internal and external threads that cooperate with each other (Fig. not shown).

在现场使用过程中,根据砖坯的尺寸选择与之相匹配的夹具,然后将夹具套在砖坯外侧,根据砖坯的实际厚度,调节支撑杆的高度,保证支撑机构能够支撑整个夹具在同一平面上,然后再通过调节夹紧机构的夹紧杆,达到夹紧砖坯的目的;然后用叉车叉取固定框左、右横梁四个突出的部分,实现砖坯的搬运。 During on-site use, select the matching fixture according to the size of the brick, then put the fixture on the outside of the brick, adjust the height of the support rod according to the actual thickness of the brick, and ensure that the support mechanism can support the entire fixture on the same plane. Then by adjusting the clamping rod of the clamping mechanism, the purpose of clamping the adobe is achieved; then the four protruding parts of the left and right beams of the fixed frame are taken with a forklift to realize the handling of the adobe.

以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非对其限制;尽管参照较佳实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,所属领域的普通技术人员应当理解;依然可以对本实用新型的具体实施方式进行修改或者对部分技术特征进行等同替换;而不脱离本实用新型技术方案的精神,其均应涵盖在本实用新型请求保护的技术方案范围当中。 The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model and are not intended to limit it; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand; still can be specific to the utility model Modification of the implementation mode or equivalent replacement of some technical features; without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of the utility model, all of them shall be included in the scope of the technical solution claimed by the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a fire brick fixture, comprises fixed frame, clamping mechanism and supporting mechanism, it is characterized in that: described fixed frame is provided with two longerons parallel to each other, and vertically fix two crossbeams parallel to each other at the middle part of two longerons, every root crossbeam is provided with screw; Described clamping mechanism is fixed in the screw on crossbeam; The bottom of described fixed frame is provided with the strut bar vertical with fixed frame frame plane and forms supporting mechanism.
2. fire brick fixture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described clamping mechanism comprises clamping bar, rotary handle and clamping piece composition, the crossbeam of described clamping bar and fixed frame is threaded connection, one end of described clamping bar is fixedly connected with the clamping piece for clamping adobe, its other end is fixedly connected with rotary handle, and described clamping piece is fixed with elastomeric layer.
3. fire brick fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described clamping bar is screw rod or bolt.
4. fire brick fixture according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described elastomeric layer is flexible glue skin.
5. fire brick fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that: shown clamping mechanism is at least provided with two.
6. fire brick fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described strut bar is located at the intersection of fixed frame longeron and crossbeam.
7. fire brick fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described strut bar is the inside and outside sleeve structure of adjustment height, inside and outside sleeve pipe is provided with the through hole of equidistant coupling, is provided with piercing pin in through hole.
8. fire brick fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described strut bar is the inside and outside sleeve structure of adjustment height, and one end of inside and outside sleeve pipe is provided with the internal and external screw thread of working in coordination.
9. fire brick fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the lower end of described strut bar is fixed with stay bearing plate.
CN201520851491.0U 2015-10-30 2015-10-30 Anchor clamps of nai firebrick Expired - Lifetime CN205203981U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106586560A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-04-26 无锡市汤成机电配件厂 Glass plate carrying tool
CN106829377A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-06-13 重庆市永川区新窝建材有限公司 A kind of gangue brick carries conveyer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106586560A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-04-26 无锡市汤成机电配件厂 Glass plate carrying tool
CN106829377A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-06-13 重庆市永川区新窝建材有限公司 A kind of gangue brick carries conveyer
CN106829377B (en) * 2017-01-12 2020-11-06 重庆市永川区新窝建材有限公司 Gangue brick carrying and conveying device

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Granted publication date: 20160504