CN205198591U - Venous transfusion needle - Google Patents

Venous transfusion needle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205198591U
CN205198591U CN201520984553.5U CN201520984553U CN205198591U CN 205198591 U CN205198591 U CN 205198591U CN 201520984553 U CN201520984553 U CN 201520984553U CN 205198591 U CN205198591 U CN 205198591U
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China
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needle
slit
protective cover
length
protective
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520984553.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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房晶
党志红
柳国芳
张翔
魏华
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Abstract

本实用新型提出一种静脉输液针,包括依次连接的针头、针座、输液软管,所述针座上设有针柄;还包括套设在针头上的保护套,所述保护套为管状;所述保护套侧壁由基部沿轴向开设一条开缝;所述开缝的长度小于保护套的长度;所述开缝呈波浪形;所述保护套通过开缝沿针头和针柄前后滑动。本实用新型的静脉输液针结构简单,该输液针在使用之前,其保护套的基部套装在针座上,使得基部开缝处恰好夹在针柄上,这样可以防止保护套滑落,防止其刺伤医护人员。

The utility model proposes an intravenous infusion needle, which includes a needle head, a needle seat, and an infusion hose connected in sequence, and a needle handle is arranged on the needle seat; and a protective cover set on the needle head, and the protective cover is tubular ; The side wall of the protective cover is provided with a slit axially from the base; the length of the slit is less than the length of the protective cover; the slit is wave-shaped; the protective cover passes through the slit along the needle head and the needle handle slide. The intravenous infusion needle of the utility model has a simple structure. Before the infusion needle is used, the base of the protective sheath is set on the needle seat, so that the slit of the base is just clamped on the needle handle, which can prevent the protective sheath from slipping and preventing it from stabbing. injured medical staff.

Description

静脉输液针IV needle

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗器械领域,特别涉及一种静脉输液针。 The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to an intravenous infusion needle.

背景技术 Background technique

目前国内大量使用的输液针都是简单地在金属针头套一保护套,在穿刺时,将保护套取下,注射完毕后,不再将保护套套回针头,所以金属针头在注射后都是裸露在外,这种保护套的作用是保护金属针头在未使用时对针头的防菌保护,而非防刺。而使用输液针输液时,输液完毕后,针头拔出输液针,针头裸露,护士存在被针刺伤的风险。因此使用输液针输液的整个过程中,护士被刺伤的事件时有发生。所以,现有的输液针存在安全隐患,社会急需要一种能够降低安全隐患的保护型输液针。 At present, a large number of infusion needles used in China are simply covered with a protective cover on the metal needle. When puncturing, the protective cover is removed. After the injection, the protective cover is not put back on the needle, so the metal needle is exposed after injection. On the outside, the role of this protective sleeve is to protect the metal needle from bacteria when it is not in use, not to puncture it. When using an infusion needle for infusion, after the infusion is completed, the needle is pulled out of the infusion needle, and the needle is exposed, and the nurse has the risk of being stabbed by the needle. Therefore, in the whole process of using the infusion needle for infusion, the incident of the nurse being stabbed occurs from time to time. Therefore, the existing infusion needles have potential safety hazards, and the society is in urgent need of a protective infusion needle that can reduce potential safety hazards.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

为了解决现有技术中的输液针使用时易出现刺伤工作人员造成感染的隐患,本实用新型提出一种安全且方便工作人员操作的静脉输液针,包括依次连接的针头、针座、输液软管,所述针座上设有针柄;还包括套设在针头上的保护套,所述保护套为管状;所述保护套侧壁由基部沿轴向开设一条开缝;所述开缝的长度小于保护套的长度;所述开缝呈波浪形;所述保护套通过开缝沿针头和针柄前后滑动。 In order to solve the hidden dangers of infusion needles in the prior art that are prone to stabbing staff and causing infection, the utility model proposes a safe and convenient intravenous infusion needle for staff, which includes sequentially connected needles, needle holders, infusion soft tube, the needle seat is provided with a needle handle; it also includes a protective sleeve sleeved on the needle head, and the protective sleeve is tubular; the side wall of the protective sleeve is provided with a slit in the axial direction from the base; the slit The length is less than the length of the protective cover; the slit is wave-shaped; the protective cover slides back and forth along the needle head and the needle handle through the slit.

优选的,所述保护套的材质为PVC。 Preferably, the protective cover is made of PVC.

优选的,所述保护套的长度为3-4cm;其管径为3-5mm,所述开缝的长度为2.5-3.5cm。 Preferably, the length of the protective sheath is 3-4cm; the pipe diameter is 3-5mm, and the length of the slit is 2.5-3.5cm.

优选的,所述保护套的内壁设有轴向防滑纹。 Preferably, the inner wall of the protective sleeve is provided with axial anti-slip lines.

优选的,所述保护套外壁上设有一用于推动保护套前后滑动的侧翼。 Preferably, the outer wall of the protective cover is provided with a side wing for pushing the protective cover to slide back and forth.

优选的,所述保护套基部开缝两端分别设有一卡条,所述针柄正反两面上都设有与卡条配合的卡槽。 Preferably, a clip is provided at both ends of the slit at the base of the protective sheath, and slots for matching with the clip are provided on the front and back of the needle handle.

优选的,所述侧翼上设有防滑纹。 Preferably, anti-skid lines are provided on the side wings.

优选的,所述保护套的长度为3.5cm,管径为4mm;开缝的长度为3cm。 Preferably, the length of the protective sheath is 3.5cm, the pipe diameter is 4mm; the length of the slit is 3cm.

本实用新型的静脉输液针结构十分简单。该输液针在使用之前,其保护套套装在针头上,使得保护套基部开缝处恰好夹在针柄上,这样可以防止保护套滑落,防止其刺伤医护人员。 The structure of the intravenous infusion needle of the utility model is very simple. Before the infusion needle is used, the protective sheath is set on the needle, so that the slit at the base of the protective sheath is just clamped on the needle handle, so that the protective sheath can be prevented from slipping off and stabbing medical personnel.

附图说明 Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings on the premise of not paying creative efforts.

图1为本实用新型静脉输液针的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model intravenous infusion needle;

图2为针柄具有卡槽的静脉输液针结构示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an intravenous infusion needle with a slot in the needle handle;

图3为保护套的结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective cover.

附图说明:1-针头;2-针座;3-输液软管;4-保护套;41-开缝;42-卡条;43-封口;44-侧翼;21-针柄;211-卡槽;441-防滑纹。 Description of drawings: 1-needle; Groove; 441-anti-skid pattern.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面结合具体方式对本实用新型进行详细的介绍。 The utility model is introduced in detail below in conjunction with specific methods.

参考图1,本实用新型提出一种静脉输液针,包括依次连接的针头1、针座2、套设在针座2后端的输液软管3,及保护套4。针座2的侧边设有针柄21,保护套4为管状;保护套4侧壁上由基部沿轴向开设一条开缝41;所述开缝41的长度小于保护套4的长度;开缝41呈波浪形;所述保护套4通过开缝41沿针头1和针柄21前后滑动。 Referring to FIG. 1 , the utility model proposes an intravenous infusion needle, including a needle head 1 , a needle holder 2 , an infusion hose 3 sleeved on the rear end of the needle holder 2 , and a protective sheath 4 connected in sequence. The side of the needle base 2 is provided with a needle handle 21, and the protective cover 4 is tubular; on the side wall of the protective cover 4, a slit 41 is provided in the axial direction from the base; the length of the slit 41 is less than the length of the protective cover 4; The slit 41 is wave-shaped; the protective sheath 4 slides back and forth along the needle head 1 and the needle handle 21 through the slit 41 .

本实用新型的静脉输液针结构十分简单。该输液针在使用之前,其保护套4套装在针头上,使得保护套4基部开缝41处恰好夹在针柄21上,这样可以防止保护套4滑落,防止其刺伤医护人员。由于开缝41的长度小于保护套4的长度,也就是说开缝41没有贯通整个管状保护套4,开缝41上部具有封口,当用输液针给患者穿刺时,可直接将保护套4向输液软管方向拉,直至封口止步于针柄21的前端,然后给患者进行穿刺。由于封口的存在使得保护套4不会脱离针柄,避免其整体滑至输液软管上;当输液完成时,可直接将保护套4向针尖方向拉,将使用后的针头进行防护,防止针头1刺破医护人员,然后直接将其放入锐器桶中即可。此外,本实用新型的开缝41为波浪形,当保护套4通过开缝41沿针头1和针柄21前后滑动时,医护人员在拉动保护套4前进和后退时,更加省力。 The structure of the intravenous infusion needle of the utility model is very simple. Before the infusion needle is used, its protective sheath 4 is set on the needle, so that the slit 41 at the base of the protective sheath 4 is just clipped on the needle handle 21, so that the protective sheath 4 can be prevented from slipping off, preventing it from stabbing the medical personnel. Because the length of the slit 41 is less than the length of the protective cover 4, that is to say, the slit 41 does not penetrate the entire tubular protective cover 4, and the upper part of the slit 41 has a seal. When the patient is punctured with an infusion needle, the protective cover 4 can be directly The infusion hose is pulled in the direction until the seal stops at the front end of the needle handle 21, and then the patient is punctured. Due to the existence of the seal, the protective cover 4 will not be separated from the needle handle, preventing it from sliding onto the infusion tube as a whole; when the infusion is completed, the protective cover 4 can be directly pulled toward the needle tip to protect the used needle from 1 pierce the paramedic and place it directly into the sharps bucket. In addition, the slit 41 of the utility model is wave-shaped, and when the protective cover 4 slides back and forth along the needle head 1 and the needle handle 21 through the slit 41, the medical staff can save more effort when pulling the protective cover 4 forward and backward.

本实施例的保护套整体为圆柱状,当然也可以为菱形管或矩形管等其他形状。 The protective sheath in this embodiment is in the shape of a cylinder as a whole, and of course it can also be in other shapes such as a diamond tube or a rectangular tube.

由于现在使用得输液针的针头1长度一般为2.5cm左右,故保护套4的长度为3-4cm,优选的,所述保护套4的长度为3.5cm,一方面可包裹住针头,另一方面可以将保护套的另一端套在针座上,防止其滑落。由于针座前端直径一般为2mm左右,为了方便保护套4套装在其上,本实施例的保护套4的管径为3-5mm,优选的,管径为3.5mm或者4mm;所述开缝41的长度为2.5-3.5cm;开缝41的长度为3cm。 Because the needle head 1 length of the infusion needle that uses now is generally about 2.5cm, so the length of protective cover 4 is 3-4cm, preferably, the length of described protective cover 4 is 3.5cm, can wrap up needle head on the one hand, another On the one hand, the other end of the protective sleeve can be put on the needle seat to prevent it from slipping off. Since the diameter of the front end of the needle holder is generally about 2 mm, in order to facilitate the protective cover 4 to be placed on it, the tube diameter of the protective cover 4 in this embodiment is 3-5 mm, preferably, the tube diameter is 3.5 mm or 4 mm; the slit The length of 41 is 2.5-3.5cm; The length of slit 41 is 3cm.

由于使用之前,保护套4的基部套装在针座2上,为了防止保护套4滑落所述保护套4的内壁设有轴向防滑纹。此外,为了进一步防止保护套4滑落,保护套4基部开缝41两端分别各设有一卡条,所述针柄21正反两面上都设有与卡条42配合的卡槽211。 Since the base of the protective sheath 4 is fitted on the needle hub 2 before use, the inner wall of the protective sheath 4 is provided with axial anti-slip lines in order to prevent the protective sheath 4 from slipping off. In addition, in order to further prevent the protective sheath 4 from slipping, a clamping strip is provided at both ends of the slit 41 at the base of the protective sheath 4 , and the needle handle 21 is provided with a clamping groove 211 on both sides of the front and back of the needle handle 42 to cooperate with the clamping strip 42 .

为了方便医护人员移动保护套4,本实施例的保护套4外壁上设有一用于推动保护套4前后滑动的侧翼44;侧翼44上设有防滑纹441,便于工作人员施力。此外,本保护套和侧翼的材质为PVC。 In order to facilitate the medical staff to move the protective cover 4, the outer wall of the protective cover 4 in this embodiment is provided with a side wing 44 for pushing the protective cover 4 to slide back and forth; the side wing 44 is provided with anti-slip lines 441, which is convenient for the staff to apply force. In addition, the material of this protective case and side wings is PVC.

以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其进行限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,依然可以对前述实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型所要求保护的技术方案的精神和范围。 The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit it; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the aforementioned implementation can still be carried out. The technical solutions described in the examples are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions claimed by the utility model.

Claims (8)

1.一种静脉输液针,包括依次连接的针头、针座、输液软管,所述针座上设有针柄;其特征在于,还包括套设在针头上的保护套,所述保护套为管状,其侧壁由基部沿轴向开设一条开缝;所述开缝的长度小于保护套的长度;所述开缝呈波浪形;所述保护套通过开缝沿针头和针柄前后滑动。 1. An intravenous infusion needle, comprising a needle head, a needle holder, and an infusion hose connected in sequence, the needle holder is provided with a needle handle; it is characterized in that it also includes a protective cover sleeved on the needle head, and the protective cover It is tubular, and its side wall has a slit in the axial direction from the base; the length of the slit is less than the length of the protective cover; the slit is wave-shaped; the protective cover slides back and forth along the needle and the needle handle through the slit . 2.根据权利要求1所述的静脉输液针,其特征在于,所述保护套的材质为PVC。 2. The intravenous infusion needle according to claim 1, wherein the material of the protective cover is PVC. 3.根据权利要求2所述的静脉输液针,其特征在于,所述保护套的长度为3-4cm;其管径为3-5mm;所述开缝的长度为2.5-3.5cm。 3. The intravenous infusion needle according to claim 2, characterized in that, the length of the protective sheath is 3-4cm; the pipe diameter is 3-5mm; the length of the slit is 2.5-3.5cm. 4.根据权利要求3所述的静脉输液针,其特征在于,所述保护套的内壁设有多条轴向防滑纹。 4. The intravenous infusion needle according to claim 3, characterized in that, the inner wall of the protective sleeve is provided with a plurality of axial anti-slip lines. 5.根据权利要求4所述的静脉输液针,其特征在于,所述保护套外壁上设有一用于推动保护套前后滑动的侧翼。 5. The intravenous infusion needle according to claim 4, characterized in that, the outer wall of the protective sheath is provided with a side wing for pushing the protective sheath to slide back and forth. 6.根据权利要求5所述的静脉输液针,其特征在于,所述保护套基部的开缝两端分别设有一卡条,所述针柄正反两面上都设有与卡条配合的卡槽。 6. The intravenous infusion needle according to claim 5, characterized in that, two ends of the slit at the base of the protective sheath are respectively provided with a clip, and both sides of the needle handle are provided with clips that cooperate with the clip. groove. 7.根据权利要求6所述的静脉输液针,其特征在于,所述侧翼上设有防滑纹。 7. The intravenous infusion needle according to claim 6, wherein the side wings are provided with anti-slip lines. 8.根据权利要求7所述的静脉输液针,其特征在于,所述保护套的长度为3.5cm,管径为4mm;开缝的长度为3cm。 8 . The intravenous infusion needle according to claim 7 , wherein the length of the protective sheath is 3.5 cm, the pipe diameter is 4 mm; the length of the slit is 3 cm.
CN201520984553.5U 2015-12-02 2015-12-02 Venous transfusion needle Expired - Fee Related CN205198591U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107982602A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-04 广州市安辅健医疗器械有限公司 A kind of band slides the intravenous infusion needle of pinhead sleeve
CN111773476A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-10-16 山东瑞通高分子医疗器械有限公司 A puncture-proof disposable intravenous infusion needle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107982602A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-04 广州市安辅健医疗器械有限公司 A kind of band slides the intravenous infusion needle of pinhead sleeve
CN111773476A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-10-16 山东瑞通高分子医疗器械有限公司 A puncture-proof disposable intravenous infusion needle

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