CN205190698U - Take reduction gear of oil spray lubrication structure - Google Patents
Take reduction gear of oil spray lubrication structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205190698U CN205190698U CN201520943636.XU CN201520943636U CN205190698U CN 205190698 U CN205190698 U CN 205190698U CN 201520943636 U CN201520943636 U CN 201520943636U CN 205190698 U CN205190698 U CN 205190698U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- oil
- annulus
- retarder
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001050 lubricating Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003638 reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 51
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a take reduction gear of oil spray lubrication structure, including gear assembly casing and cylindrical gearing mechanism, cylindrical gearing mechanism includes and input shaft, jackshaft, output shaft, first gear, second gear, third gear, fourth gear and the 5th gear is provided with oil collecting device on the terminal surface of first gear, third gear and the 5th gear that oil collecting device includes the annular tube body, baffle, inlet port and oil outlet. The utility model discloses a cylindrical gearing mechanism realizes slowing down, and is higher for its transmission efficiency of worm and gear transmission mechanism, and adopts multistage gear reduction, and the speed reducing ratio is big, and the annular tube body is in a section of gear lower part dipes lubricating oil among the during operation oil collecting device, and lubricating oil gets into the oil storage chamber through the inlet port, and gear revolve is followed to the lubricating oil in the oil storage chamber for part lubricating oil can be taken to gear engagement district counter gear lubricate, thereby can improve the lubrication and the cooling effect of gear, prolongs the life of reduction gear.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of speed reducer, particularly a kind of retarder.
Background technique
Retarder generally adopts Lubricant on Gear to carry out lubrication and cooling, lubricant oil in reducer shell too much easily causes oil leakage, the very few lubrication effect that easily causes again is poor, therefore in retarder the point of addition of lubricant oil generally at 1/1 to two/3rd of gear Lower Half, and gears meshing position is the tooth in the middle part of gear, and the lubricant level in reducer shell is lower than engaging tooth, therefore gear lubrication is by getting rid of the lubricant oil fallen down to eminence during pinion rotation in the course of the work, namely existing reducer gear lubrication is the mode adopting splash lubrication, gear lubrication effect is poor.
And existing retarder generally adopts drive structure of gear worm, because the efficiency of Worm Wheel System is lower, make the power consumption penalty of speed reducer larger.
Model utility content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of retarder with oil spout lubricating structure, adopts the mode of splash lubrication to there is gear lubrication and the poor technical problem of cooling effect to solve retarder middle gear in prior art; And in solution prior art, adopt the retarder of Worm Wheel System to there is the low technical problem of transmission efficiency.
The retarder of the utility model band oil spout lubricating structure, comprise speed reducer housing and be arranged on the cylindrical gear drive in speed reducer housing, described cylindrical gear drive comprises the input shaft be arranged on by bearing on speed reducer housing, jack shaft and output shaft, described input shaft is provided with the second gear that the first gear and diameter are less than the first gear, described jack shaft is provided with the 4th gear that the 3rd gear and diameter are less than the 3rd gear, described output shaft is provided with the 5th gear, the spline tooth of described rotor shaft end and the first gears meshing, described second gear and the 3rd gears meshing, described 4th gear and the 5th gears meshing,
The end face of described first gear, the 3rd gear and the 5th gear is provided with oil catcher, described oil catcher comprises the annulus body be fixed on gear face, evenly dividing plate is provided with in described annulus body, independently shoe cream room is formed between adjacent separator, teeth groove one_to_one corresponding on described shoe cream room and gear, the inner ring surface of described annulus body is provided with the oil inlet hole be communicated with shoe cream room, the side that described annulus body coordinates with gear face is provided with oil outlet.
Further, described oil outlet is near the outer ring surface of annulus body.
Further, described oil catcher is connected with gear mass by screw.
Further, the cross section of described annulus body is rectangle.
Further, described second gear and input shaft are structure as a whole, and described 4th gear and jack shaft are structure as a whole.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, the retarder of the utility model band oil spout lubricating structure, it realizes slowing down by cylindrical gear drive, higher relative to its transmission efficiency of Worm and worm-wheel gearing, and it adopts multiple stage gear reduction, and reduction speed ratio is large.
2, the retarder of the utility model band oil spout lubricating structure, it by arranging oil catcher on gear face, during work, in oil catcher, annulus body is immersed in lubricant oil a section of gear bottom, lubricant oil enters shoe cream room through oil inlet hole, pinion rotation followed by lubricant oil in shoe cream room, make parts of lubricating oil can be taken to meshing zone of gears to lubricate gear, thus the lubrication and cooling effect of gear can be improved, the working life of prolonged deceleration device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the retarder of the present embodiment band oil spout lubricating structure;
Fig. 2 is the transmission cooperating structure schematic diagram of cylindrical gear drive;
Fig. 3 is that gear and oil catcher assemble front perspective view;
Fig. 4 is the back side perspective view that gear and oil catcher are assembled;
Fig. 5 is that after gear and cutting, oil catcher assembles perspective view.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described.
As shown in the figure, the retarder of the present embodiment band oil spout lubricating structure, the cylindrical gear drive comprising speed reducer housing 1 and be arranged in speed reducer housing, described cylindrical gear drive comprises the input shaft 2 be arranged on by bearing on speed reducer housing, jack shaft 3 and output shaft 4, described input shaft is provided with the second gear 6 that the first gear 5 and diameter are less than the first gear, described jack shaft is provided with the 4th gear 8 that the 3rd gear 7 and diameter are less than the 3rd gear, described output shaft is provided with the 5th gear 9, the spline tooth of described rotor shaft end and the first gears meshing, described second gear and the 3rd gears meshing, described 4th gear and the 5th gears meshing,
The end face of described first gear, the 3rd gear and the 5th gear is provided with oil catcher, described oil catcher comprises the annulus body 10 be fixed on gear face, dividing plate 11 is evenly provided with in described annulus body, independently shoe cream room is formed between adjacent separator, teeth groove one_to_one corresponding on described shoe cream room and gear, the inner ring surface of described annulus body is provided with the oil inlet hole 12 be communicated with shoe cream room, the side that described annulus body coordinates with gear face is provided with oil outlet 13.
The retarder of the present embodiment band oil spout lubricating structure, it realizes slowing down by cylindrical gear drive, higher relative to its transmission efficiency of Worm and worm-wheel gearing; And it adopts multiple stage gear reduction, reduction speed ratio is large.
And the retarder of the present embodiment band oil spout lubricating structure, it by arranging oil catcher on gear face, during work, in oil catcher, annulus body is immersed in lubricant oil a section of gear bottom, lubricant oil enters shoe cream room through oil inlet hole, pinion rotation followed by lubricant oil in shoe cream room, make parts of lubricating oil can be taken to meshing zone of gears to lubricate gear, thus the lubrication and cooling effect of gear can be improved, the working life of prolonged deceleration device.
As the improvement to the present embodiment, described oil outlet 13 is near the outer ring surface of annulus body, oil outlet is arranged on the outer ring surface near annulus body, the lubricant oil remained in shoe cream room at meshing zone of gears can be made can to flow out from oil outlet gear is lubricated, gear lubrication better effects if.
As the improvement to the present embodiment, described oil catcher is connected with gear mass by screw 14, oil catcher easy accessibility, is convenient to assembling and produces.
As the improvement to the present embodiment, the cross section of described annulus body is rectangle, and ring tube physical efficiency and gear mass end face are better fitted, and installation reliability is better.
As the improvement to the present embodiment, described second gear and input shaft are structure as a whole, and described 4th gear and jack shaft are structure as a whole, and this improvement makes the manufacture of retarder and assembling simpler, and the load performance of retarder is better.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, although be described in detail the utility model with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to the technical solution of the utility model or equivalent replacement, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. the retarder with oil spout lubricating structure, comprise speed reducer housing and be arranged on the cylindrical gear drive in speed reducer housing, it is characterized in that: described cylindrical gear drive comprises the input shaft be arranged on by bearing on speed reducer housing, jack shaft and output shaft, described input shaft is provided with the second gear that the first gear and diameter are less than the first gear, described jack shaft is provided with the 4th gear that the 3rd gear and diameter are less than the 3rd gear, described output shaft is provided with the 5th gear, the spline tooth of described rotor shaft end and the first gears meshing, described second gear and the 3rd gears meshing, described 4th gear and the 5th gears meshing,
The end face of described first gear, the 3rd gear and the 5th gear is provided with oil catcher, described oil catcher comprises the annulus body be fixed on gear face, evenly dividing plate is provided with in described annulus body, independently shoe cream room is formed between adjacent separator, teeth groove one_to_one corresponding on described shoe cream room and gear, the inner ring surface of described annulus body is provided with the oil inlet hole be communicated with shoe cream room, the side that described annulus body coordinates with gear face is provided with oil outlet.
2. the retarder of band oil spout lubricating structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described oil outlet is near the outer ring surface of annulus body.
3. the retarder of band oil spout lubricating structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described oil catcher is connected with gear mass by screw.
4. the retarder of band oil spout lubricating structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cross section of described annulus body is rectangle.
5. the retarder of band oil spout lubricating structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described second gear and input shaft are structure as a whole, and described 4th gear and jack shaft are structure as a whole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520943636.XU CN205190698U (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2015-11-24 | Take reduction gear of oil spray lubrication structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520943636.XU CN205190698U (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2015-11-24 | Take reduction gear of oil spray lubrication structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205190698U true CN205190698U (en) | 2016-04-27 |
Family
ID=55783691
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520943636.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205190698U (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2015-11-24 | Take reduction gear of oil spray lubrication structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205190698U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105240501A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-01-13 | 綦江奔力齿轮有限公司 | Speed reduction driving device with oil injection and lubrication structure |
-
2015
- 2015-11-24 CN CN201520943636.XU patent/CN205190698U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105240501A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-01-13 | 綦江奔力齿轮有限公司 | Speed reduction driving device with oil injection and lubrication structure |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160427 Termination date: 20161124 |