CN205179719U - Transplant seedling ware that seedling was used - Google Patents
Transplant seedling ware that seedling was used Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205179719U CN205179719U CN201521004202.XU CN201521004202U CN205179719U CN 205179719 U CN205179719 U CN 205179719U CN 201521004202 U CN201521004202 U CN 201521004202U CN 205179719 U CN205179719 U CN 205179719U
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- China
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- seedling
- cutting blade
- outer tube
- frame
- inner sleeve
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Abstract
The utility model provides a transplant seedling ware that seedling was used, it relates to one kind and plays the seedling ware. The in -process that goes out the seedling from the nursery, simple and crude reach the seedling mode simple owing to play the seedling instrument, easily harms the shoot root to be to survival rate when influencing the seedling and planting once more. The utility model discloses well endotheca pipe box dress sets up in the outer tube and with the outer tube clearance, the posting lie in under the sheathed tube and the two through the support frame rigid coupling, the outside fix frame with stop that the frame is the rectangle framework, stop that the frame rigid coupling forms four gaps in the outside fix frame and between the two, four organize cutting assembly arranges evenly between outer tube and posting that every cutting assembly of group is to there being a gap, every cutting assembly of group include dead lever, cutting piece, fixed axle and axle with the cover body, fixed axle reciprocating sliding along the length direction of slot hole about is passed through to the upper end of cutting piece, the lower extreme of cutting piece is worn to establish in its gap that corresponds. The utility model is used for transplant the in -process of seedling.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is specifically related to a kind of device for digging up seedling of transplant, belongs to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
After tree seedling or planting stock by vegetative propagation trip out by transplant in nursery, through transplanting the nursery stock continuing to cultivate.To be had additional nutrients area by the nursery stock transplanted, improve ventilate, light transmission condition, promote side, fibrous root growth, improve quality, and promote the adaptability to afforestation land occupation condition.Ensure that the key that transplanting nursery stock survives keeps the water balance in its body, except maintenance ground moistening, also will protect the root system of nursery stock, prevent dehydration.In the process tripped out from nursery by seedling, because lifting instrument is simple and crude and lifting mode simple, easy damaged shoot root system, thus affect survival rate when seedling is planted again.Especially concerning the various plant of some root systems, inappropriate instrument and transplanting mode directly affect the survival of its root system.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is solve in the process that tripped out from nursery by seedling, because lifting instrument is simple and crude and lifting mode simple, easy damaged shoot root system, thus affects survival rate problem when seedling is planted again, and proposes a kind of device for digging up seedling of transplant.
The utility model be solve the problem adopt technical scheme be:
A kind of device for digging up seedling of transplant, comprise outer tube, inner sleeve, stop frame, outside fix frame, bracing frame and four groups of cutting assemblies, described inner sleeve to be sleeved in outer tube and to arrange with outer tube gap, described posting is positioned at immediately below inner sleeve and the two is fixedly connected with by bracing frame, described outside fix frame and stop frame are rectangular box, described stop frame to be fixedly connected in outside fix frame and to form four gaps therebetween, described four groups of cutting assemblies are evenly arranged between outer tube and posting, often organize cutting assembly to there being a gap;
Often organize cutting assembly and comprise dead lever, cutting blade, fixed axis and axle body, described dead lever is obliquely installed, cutting blade is positioned at the below of dead lever, described dead lever is fixedly connected on the outer wall of outer tube away from one end of cutting blade, described dead lever is processed with elongated hole near one end of cutting blade, the upper end of cutting blade is fixedly connected with axle body, fixed axis is equipped with in axle body, described fixed axis is arranged in the elongated hole of dead lever, up and down reciprocatingly slided by the length direction of fixed axis along elongated hole in the upper end of described cutting blade, the lower end of described cutting blade is located in the gap of its correspondence.
The utility model compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
The utility model simplicity of design is reasonable, realize from the effect of four direction synchronous cutting shoot root system by arranging of four groups of cutting assemblies, retain shoot root system and its soil relied on to greatest extent, the transplant soil block cut out is not loose, globality is high and can not damage soil layer top seedling body.Effectively realize a series of cutting of cutting assembly by outer tube, inner sleeve, stop frame, cooperation between outside fix frame and bracing frame, capture and replant placement action in soil, the utility model scope of application is extensive, and the personnel transplanting experience with or without seedling all can operate.No matter be that root system is simple or the plant that root system is dense is all applicable, especially good to the transplantation effect of the dense plant of root system.The survival rate of transplant is carried out more than 95% by the utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is when the utility model is with perspective view during Handheld Division 8;
Fig. 3 is when the utility model is with perspective view during gripping body 9;
Fig. 4 is the annexation schematic diagram between cutting blade 5-2, fixed axis 5-3 and axle body 5-4;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view stopping annexation between frame 3 and outside fix frame 4.
Embodiment
Embodiment one: composition graphs 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 illustrates present embodiment, present embodiment comprises outer tube 1, inner sleeve 2, stop frame 3, outside fix frame 4, bracing frame 6 and four groups of cutting assemblies 5, described inner sleeve 2 to be sleeved in outer tube 1 and to arrange with outer tube 1 gap, described posting 3 is positioned at immediately below inner sleeve 2 and the two is fixedly connected with by bracing frame 6, described outside fix frame 4 and stop frame 3 are rectangular box, described stop frame 3 to be fixedly connected in outside fix frame 4 and to form four gaps 7 therebetween, described four groups of cutting assemblies 5 are evenly arranged between outer tube 1 and posting 3, often organize cutting assembly 5 to there being a gap 7,
Often organize cutting assembly 5 and comprise dead lever 5-1, cutting blade 5-2, fixed axis 5-3 and axle body 5-4, described dead lever 5-1 is obliquely installed, cutting blade 5-2 is positioned at the below of dead lever 5-1, described dead lever 5-1 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of outer tube 1 away from one end of cutting blade 5-2, described dead lever 5-1 is processed with elongated hole 5-5 near one end of cutting blade 5-2, the upper end of cutting blade 5-2 is fixedly connected with axle body 5-4, fixed axis 5-3 is equipped with in axle body 5-4, described fixed axis 5-3 is arranged in the elongated hole 5-5 of dead lever 5-1, up and down reciprocatingly slided along the length direction of elongated hole 5-5 by fixed axis 5-3 in the upper end of described cutting blade 5-2, the lower end of described cutting blade 5-2 is located in the gap 7 of its correspondence.
In the utility model, the shape of outer tube 1 and inner sleeve 2 is consistent, and outer tube 1 and inner sleeve 2 are set to square tube or pipe.Dead lever 5-1 is set to the hollow-core construction body of rod, and saving in weight is more convenient for processing elongated hole 5-5, simultaneously also convenient operation.
In present embodiment, cutting blade 5-2 and axle body 5-4 contact position are processed with dead lever through mouth 5-6, dead lever specifically sets according to the shape of dead lever 5-1 through the shape of mouth 5-6, and dead lever is convenient to through the processing of mouth 5-6 that cutting blade 5-2 is smooth and easy to slide at elongated hole 5-5 place.
Embodiment two: composition graphs 1 illustrates present embodiment, bracing frame 6 described in present embodiment comprises four arc connection straps, article four, arc connection strap is distributed between inner sleeve 2 and outside fix frame 4, every bar arc connection strap is inclined between inner sleeve 2 and outside fix frame 4, the upper end of every bar arc connection strap is fixedly connected with the outer wall of inner sleeve 2, and the lower end of every bar arc connection strap is fixedly connected with outside fix frame 4.
In present embodiment, the concrete set-up mode of bracing frame 6 finally determines to draw by sampling test, like this control effects that structure can either ensure the external posting 4 of inner sleeve 2 is set, can also ensure the space not taking the transplant soil block cut out, arc connection strap provides space for transplant soil block.In present embodiment NM structure and annexation identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment three: composition graphs 1 and Fig. 4 illustrate present embodiment, in present embodiment, cutting blade 5-2 is inverted trapezoidal lamellar body, the narrow end of cutting blade 5-2 is located in the gap 7 of its correspondence, and the wide end of cutting blade 5-2 is up and down reciprocatingly slided along the length direction of elongated hole 5-5 by fixed axis 5-3.
In present embodiment, cutting blade 5-2 shape like this is in order to each cutting blade 5-2 inserts in the process of soil in tilt drop, do not collide between cutting blade 5-2 and move down distance and can limit, fly-cutting is carried out to shoot root system, to realize between four cutting blade 5-2 with shoot root is that the cutting of gathering formula is carried out at center simultaneously, make the bottom of transplant soil block be pyramidal structure, be advantageously removed smoothly in it and again place cultivation.
In present embodiment, the length in gap 7 is less than the width of the wide end of its corresponding cutting blade 5-2, thus can gap 7 place is stuck in because the width of its wide end is greater than the length in gap 7 and can not continues to move down after cutting blade 5-2 moves down certain distance, play limit effect, effectively can control the degree of depth in cutting blade 5-2 insertion soil.In present embodiment NM structure and annexation identical with embodiment one or two.
Embodiment four: composition graphs 2 and Fig. 3 illustrate present embodiment, device for digging up seedling described in present embodiment also comprises Handheld Division 8, and described Handheld Division 8 to be fixedly connected on directly over outer tube 1 and to be fixedly connected with the upper end of inner sleeve 2.
In present embodiment, the setting of Handheld Division 8 exerts a force to inner sleeve 2 in order to convenient, inner sleeve 2 moved up and down process flexible in outer tube 1, is convenient to improve operating efficiency of the present utility model.The shape of Handheld Division 8 is rectangle frame or arc frame.Other can realize the structure facilitating biasing effect.In present embodiment NM structure and annexation identical with embodiment three.
Embodiment five: composition graphs 3 illustrates present embodiment, the outer wall of outer tube 1 described in present embodiment is set with gripping body 9.In present embodiment, gripping body 9 is fixedly set on the outer wall of outer tube 1, arranging of gripping body 9 facilitates operating personnel to hold on outer tube 1, the position of outer tube 1 is fixed, gripping body 9 outer wall also can be processed with many anti-skidding stripeds to increase frictional force between staff and gripping body 9, make the position of outer tube 1 more stable, ensure the accurate zero deflection in the utility model lifting position.In present embodiment NM structure and annexation identical with embodiment four.
Method of operating of the present utility model:
The utility model has two kinds of methods of operating, and method one is that exerting a force to inner sleeve 2 realizes the reciprocating motion of its vertical direction in outer tube 1 with outer tube 1 for fixed point is motionless, thus realizes the effect of cutting shoot root system.Method two is with inner sleeve 2 for fixed point is motionless, by the reciprocating motion of outer tube 1 at vertical direction, realizes the effect of cutting shoot root system.
Method one: first, the selected object needing to transplant, after determining, the utility model is in directly over this transplanting object, then fall until the lower end of four cutting blade 5-2 touches the soil transplanting objects perimeter, then operating personnel one only hold to hold and hold with body 9, the position of outer tube 1 is fixed, the another of operating personnel holds Handheld Division 8 and upwards pulls inner sleeve 2, inner sleeve 2 moves up in outer tube 1, drive bracing frame 6 that stop frame 3 and outside fix frame 4 are synchronously moved up with it simultaneously, because four cutting blade 5-2 are located in the gap 7 of its correspondence separately, stopping under the active force that frame 3 and outside fix frame 4 synchronously move up, slided along on the length direction of elongated hole 5-5 by fixed axis 5-3 in the upper end of each cutting blade 5-2, the oppressed gap 7 from its place, lower end of this cutting blade 5-2 moves down, thus realize four cutting blade 5-2 and synchronously insert in soil the effect of cutting shoot root system, can gap 7 place be stuck in because the width of its wide end is greater than the length in gap 7 and can not continues to move down after cutting blade 5-2 moves down certain distance, now namely complete cutting work, ensure can take out transplant soil block without relative motion between outer tube 1 and inner sleeve 2, after determining the position of suitably again cultivating, inverse process the utility model directly being inserted this position repetition said process can realize the process of again cultivating of transplant soil block.
Method two: the first selected object needing to transplant, stop frame 3 and outside fix frame 4 is made to touch the soil transplanting objects perimeter, then a hand of operating personnel catches the Handheld Division 8 on inner sleeve 2 that the position of inner sleeve 2 is maintained static, the another of operating personnel is held to hold and is held with body 9 and move down outer tube 1, because four cutting blade 5-2 are located in the gap 7 of its correspondence separately, four cutting blade 5-2 synchronously move downward to insert in soil and cut shoot root system under the effect of outer tube 1, slided along on the length direction of elongated hole 5-5 by fixed axis 5-3 in the upper end of each cutting blade 5-2, the lower end of this cutting blade 5-2 moves down from the gap 7 at its place, can gap 7 place be stuck in because the width of its wide end is greater than the length in gap 7 and can not continues to move down after cutting blade 5-2 moves down certain distance, now namely complete cutting work, ensure can take out transplant soil block without relative motion between outer tube 1 and inner sleeve 2, after determining the position of suitably again cultivating, inverse process the utility model directly being inserted this position repetition said process can realize the process of again cultivating of transplant soil block.
Claims (5)
1. the device for digging up seedling of a transplant, it is characterized in that: it comprises outer tube (1), inner sleeve (2), stop frame (3), outside fix frame (4), bracing frame (6) and four groups of cutting assemblies (5), described inner sleeve (2) to be sleeved in outer tube (1) and to arrange with outer tube (1) gap, described posting (3) is positioned at immediately below inner sleeve (2) and the two is fixedly connected with by bracing frame (6), described outside fix frame (4) and stop frame (3) are rectangular box, described stop frame (3) to be fixedly connected in outside fix frame (4) and to form four gaps (7) therebetween, described four groups of cutting assemblies (5) are evenly arranged between outer tube (1) and posting (3), often organize cutting assembly (5) to there being a gap (7),
Often organize cutting assembly (5) and comprise dead lever (5-1), cutting blade (5-2), fixed axis (5-3) and axle are with body (5-4), described dead lever (5-1) is obliquely installed, cutting blade (5-2) is positioned at the below of dead lever (5-1), described dead lever (5-1) is fixedly connected on the outer wall of outer tube (1) away from one end of cutting blade (5-2), described dead lever (5-1) is processed with elongated hole (5-5) near one end of cutting blade (5-2), the upper end of cutting blade (5-2) is fixedly connected with axle body (5-4), fixed axis (5-3) is equipped with in axle body (5-4), described fixed axis (5-3) is arranged in the elongated hole (5-5) of dead lever (5-1), up and down reciprocatingly slided by the length direction of fixed axis (5-3) along elongated hole (5-5) in the upper end of described cutting blade (5-2), the lower end of described cutting blade (5-2) is located in the gap (7) of its correspondence.
2. the device for digging up seedling of a kind of transplant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: support frame as described above (6) comprises four arc connection straps, article four, arc connection strap is distributed between inner sleeve (2) and outside fix frame (4), every bar arc connection strap is inclined between inner sleeve (2) and outside fix frame (4), the upper end of every bar arc connection strap is fixedly connected with the outer wall of inner sleeve (2), and the lower end of every bar arc connection strap is fixedly connected with outside fix frame (4).
3. the device for digging up seedling of a kind of transplant according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: cutting blade (5-2) is inverted trapezoidal lamellar body, the narrow end of cutting blade (5-2) is located in the gap (7) of its correspondence, and the wide end of cutting blade (5-2) is up and down reciprocatingly slided by the length direction of fixed axis (5-3) along elongated hole (5-5).
4. the device for digging up seedling of a kind of transplant according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described device for digging up seedling also comprises Handheld Division (8), described Handheld Division (8) to be fixedly connected on directly over outer tube (1) and to be fixedly connected with the upper end of inner sleeve (2).
5. the device for digging up seedling of a kind of transplant according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the outer wall of described outer tube (1) is set with gripping body (9).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201521004202.XU CN205179719U (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Transplant seedling ware that seedling was used |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201521004202.XU CN205179719U (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Transplant seedling ware that seedling was used |
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CN205179719U true CN205179719U (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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CN201521004202.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205179719U (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Transplant seedling ware that seedling was used |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106664913A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-05-17 | 北京农学院 | Transplanting device |
CN107046889A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-08-18 | 马家全 | A kind of suitable orchid family, the shifting basin of deep basin planting plants play strain device |
WO2018152657A1 (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2018-08-30 | 慈溪市华之杰塑料制品有限公司 | Seedling transplanter |
CN111183869A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-05-22 | 陈学奎 | Forestry is with small-size equipment of pulling out trees |
CN116918542A (en) * | 2023-06-25 | 2023-10-24 | 湛江市农业科学研究院(广东省(湛江)区域性农业试验中心) | Holder for transplanting herbaceous plants |
-
2015
- 2015-12-04 CN CN201521004202.XU patent/CN205179719U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018152657A1 (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2018-08-30 | 慈溪市华之杰塑料制品有限公司 | Seedling transplanter |
CN106664913A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-05-17 | 北京农学院 | Transplanting device |
CN107046889A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-08-18 | 马家全 | A kind of suitable orchid family, the shifting basin of deep basin planting plants play strain device |
CN107046889B (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2019-05-10 | 新昌县屹然智能科技有限公司 | A kind of suitable orchid family, deep basin planting plants shifting basin play strain device and production method |
CN111183869A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-05-22 | 陈学奎 | Forestry is with small-size equipment of pulling out trees |
CN116918542A (en) * | 2023-06-25 | 2023-10-24 | 湛江市农业科学研究院(广东省(湛江)区域性农业试验中心) | Holder for transplanting herbaceous plants |
CN116918542B (en) * | 2023-06-25 | 2024-02-20 | 湛江市农业科学研究院(广东省(湛江)区域性农业试验中心) | Holder for transplanting herbaceous plants |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160427 Termination date: 20171204 |