CN205167820U - Ready -made clothe digital printing machine's rack construction - Google Patents
Ready -made clothe digital printing machine's rack construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN205167820U CN205167820U CN201520811921.6U CN201520811921U CN205167820U CN 205167820 U CN205167820 U CN 205167820U CN 201520811921 U CN201520811921 U CN 201520811921U CN 205167820 U CN205167820 U CN 205167820U
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
- B41J3/407—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
- B41J3/4078—Printing on textile
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种成衣数码印花机的机架结构。 The utility model relates to a frame structure of a garment digital printing machine.
背景技术 Background technique
成衣数码印花机用于对T恤、衬衫、外衣等进行印花,而印花方式有喷墨印花、丝网印花等,喷墨印花和丝网印花往往需要有不同的机器,而同时具有喷墨印花和丝网印花的功能的印花机还没有出现。 Garment digital printing machines are used to print T-shirts, shirts, outerwear, etc., and the printing methods include inkjet printing, screen printing, etc. Inkjet printing and screen printing often require different machines, while inkjet printing The printing machine with the function of screen printing has not yet appeared.
申请号为201310292419.4的中国专利公开了一种丝网印花和数码印花联合的印花装置及其印花方法。其包括机架、转动辊、输送带、丝网印花机构和数码印花机构,输送带安装在转动辊上,丝网印花机构安装在机架上,数码印花机构安装在机架上,丝网印花机构和数码印花机构相配合。由输送带带动面料移动,使用丝网印花机构和数码印花机构对面料进行印花操作,若面料上需要印刷的图案中有大色块图案,由丝网印花机构来进行印刷;若面料上需要印刷的图案中有高精度的图案,由数码印花机构来进行印刷。但该专利采用的是丝网印花和数码印花,至于喷墨印花的技术则没有公开,即目前还没有丝网印花和喷墨印花结合的成衣数码印花机。 The Chinese patent with application number 201310292419.4 discloses a printing device and printing method combining screen printing and digital printing. It includes a frame, a rotating roller, a conveyor belt, a screen printing mechanism and a digital printing mechanism. The conveyor belt is installed on the rotating roller, the screen printing mechanism is installed on the frame, and the digital printing mechanism is installed on the frame. Institutions and digital printing institutions cooperate. The conveyor belt drives the fabric to move, and uses the screen printing mechanism and digital printing mechanism to print the fabric. If there is a large color pattern in the pattern to be printed on the fabric, the screen printing mechanism will print it; if the fabric needs to be printed There are high-precision patterns in the pattern, which are printed by digital printing mechanism. But this patent adopts screen printing and digital printing, and the technology of inkjet printing is not disclosed, that is, there is no ready-made garment digital printing machine combining screen printing and inkjet printing at present.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术中存在的上述不足,而提供一种结构设计合理的成衣数码印花机的机架结构,其构成了丝网印花和喷墨印花结合的成衣数码印花机的一部分,在本实用新型上可装配丝网印花机和喷墨印花机。 The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies existing in the prior art, and provide a frame structure of a digital garment printing machine with reasonable structural design, which constitutes the frame structure of a digital garment printing machine combined with screen printing and inkjet printing. A part, screen printing machine and inkjet printing machine can be assembled on the utility model.
本实用新型解决上述问题所采用的技术方案是:一种成衣数码印花机的机架结构,其特征在于:包括主机架;在主机架的顶部设有喷墨印花工位和丝网印花工位,丝网印花工位和喷墨印花工位沿成衣的输送方向前后设置;主机架的中部设有工作台工位,工作台工位中设有工作台移动通道,丝网印花工位和喷墨印花工位分别位于工作台移动通道前后两端的上方。 The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the above problems is: a frame structure of a digital garment printing machine, which is characterized in that: it includes a main frame; an inkjet printing station and a screen printing station are arranged on the top of the main frame , the screen printing station and the inkjet printing station are set up front and back along the conveying direction of the garment; the middle part of the main frame is provided with a workbench station, and a workbench moving channel is provided in the workbench station, and the screen printing station and the inkjet station are provided. The ink printing stations are respectively located above the front and rear ends of the moving channel of the worktable.
本实用新型所述的工作台移动通道沿成衣的输送方向延伸。 The moving channel of the workbench described in the utility model extends along the conveying direction of the finished garment.
本实用新型在丝网印花工位上设置有后安装板,后安装板铰接在主机架上。 The utility model is provided with a rear mounting plate on the screen printing station, and the rear mounting plate is hinged on the main frame.
本实用新型所述的后安装板为一对,左右设置。 The rear mounting plates described in the utility model are a pair, arranged left and right.
本实用新型所述的喷墨印花工位上固定有同步带护板,同步带护板沿成衣的输送方向设置。 A timing belt guard is fixed on the inkjet printing station described in the utility model, and the timing belt guard is arranged along the conveying direction of the garment.
本实用新型所述的同步带护板为两条,左右设置。 There are two timing belt guard plates described in the utility model, arranged left and right.
本实用新型与现有技术相比,具有以下优点和效果:结构设计合理,在本实用新型上可装配丝网印花机和喷墨印花机,这样应用了本实用新型的成衣数码印花机就具备了丝网印花和喷墨印花的功能。 Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and effects: the structural design is reasonable, and a screen printing machine and an ink-jet printing machine can be assembled on the utility model, so that the garment digital printing machine having applied the utility model has the following advantages: It has the functions of screen printing and inkjet printing.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1A和图1B为应用了本实用新型实施例的成衣数码印花机的立体结构示意图。 FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B are three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of a digital garment printing machine applied to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为应用了本实用新型实施例的成衣数码印花机的侧视结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a side view schematic diagram of the digital garment printing machine applied to the embodiment of the utility model.
图3为图1的A部分的放大结构示意图。 FIG. 3 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A of FIG. 1 .
图4为应用了本实用新型实施例的成衣数码印花机的局部结构示意图1。 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram 1 of a partial structure of a digital garment printing machine applying an embodiment of the present invention.
图5为应用了本实用新型实施例的成衣数码印花机的局部结构示意图2。 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram 2 of a partial structure of a digital garment printing machine applying an embodiment of the present invention.
图6为应用了本实用新型实施例的成衣数码印花机的局部立体结构示意图。 Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a digital garment printing machine in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
图7为应用了本实用新型实施例的成衣数码印花机的局部侧视结构示意图。 Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a partial side view of a digital garment printing machine to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
图8为应用了本实用新型实施例的成衣数码印花机的一号工作台的侧视结构示意图。 Fig. 8 is a schematic side view of the No. 1 workbench of the garment digital printing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图9为应用了本实用新型实施例的成衣数码印花机的二号工作台的侧视结构示意图。 Fig. 9 is a schematic side view of the No. 2 workbench of the garment digital printing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图10为应用了本实用新型实施例的成衣数码印花机的二号工作台的后视结构示意图。 Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the rear view of the No. 2 workbench of the garment digital printing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合附图并通过实施例对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明,以下实施例是对本实用新型的解释而本实用新型并不局限于以下实施例。 The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are explanations of the utility model and the utility model is not limited to the following examples.
参见附图,本实用新型实施例包括主机架1。 Referring to the accompanying drawings, the utility model embodiment includes a main frame 1 .
在主机架1的顶部设有喷墨印花工位和丝网印花工位,丝网印花工位和喷墨印花工位沿成衣的输送方向前后设置。主机架1的中部设有工作台工位,工作台工位中设有工作台移动通道,丝网印花工位和喷墨印花工位分别位于工作台移动通道前后两端的上方。 An inkjet printing station and a screen printing station are arranged on the top of the main frame 1, and the screen printing station and the inkjet printing station are arranged front and back along the conveying direction of the garment. The middle part of main frame 1 is provided with workbench station, is provided with workbench moving channel in the workbench station, and screen printing station and inkjet printing station are respectively positioned at the top of the front and rear ends of workbench moveway.
工作台移动通道沿成衣的输送方向延伸。 The moving channel of the worktable extends along the conveying direction of the finished garments.
在丝网印花工位上设置有后安装板5,后安装板5铰接在主机架1上。并且后安装板为一对,左右设置。 A rear mounting plate 5 is arranged on the screen printing station, and the rear mounting plate 5 is hinged on the main frame 1 . And the rear mounting plates are a pair, arranged left and right.
喷墨印花工位上固定有同步带护板6,同步带护板沿成衣的输送方向设置。同步带护板6为两条,左右设置。 The timing belt guard plate 6 is fixed on the inkjet printing station, and the timing belt guard plate is arranged along the conveying direction of the ready-made clothes. There are two synchronous belt guard plates 6, which are arranged on the left and right sides.
以下部分为应用了本实用新型实施例的成衣数码印花机的描述。 The following part is the description of the digital garment printing machine applied with the embodiment of the present invention.
喷墨印花机15中设有喷墨印花区域,成衣在该喷墨印花区域中被喷墨印花机15印花。丝网印花机8中设有丝网印花区域,成衣在该丝网印花区域中被丝网印花机8印花。喷墨印花机15和丝网印花机8的工作原理为现有技术,不再累述。 An inkjet printing area is provided in the inkjet printing machine 15 , in which the finished garment is printed by the inkjet printing machine 15 . The screen printing machine 8 is provided with a screen printing area in which the finished garment is printed by the screen printing machine 8 . The operating principles of the inkjet printing machine 15 and the screen printing machine 8 are prior art, and will not be repeated.
主机架1的顶部为框形,其设有喷墨印花工位和丝网印花工位,丝网印花工位和喷墨印花工位沿成衣的输送方向前后设置,丝网印花工位在前,喷墨印花工位在后。喷墨印花机15安装在喷墨印花工位中,丝网印花机8安装在丝网印花工位中,这样丝网印花机8和喷墨印花机15就在主机架1上沿成衣的输送方向前后设置,丝网印花机8在前,喷墨印花机15在后,也使得喷墨印花区域和丝网印花区域在主机架1上沿成衣的输送方向前后设置。 The top of the main frame 1 is frame-shaped, and it is provided with an inkjet printing station and a screen printing station. , the inkjet printing station is behind. Ink-jet printing machine 15 is installed in the ink-jet printing station, and screen printing machine 8 is installed in the screen printing station, so that screen printing machine 8 and ink-jet printing machine 15 are just on the main frame 1 along the conveying of the ready-made clothes Direction is arranged front and back, and screen printing machine 8 is in front, and inkjet printing machine 15 is behind, also makes inkjet printing area and screen printing area be arranged front and rear along the delivery direction of ready-made clothes on main frame 1.
喷墨印花工位上固定有同步带护板6,同步带护板6沿成衣的输送方向设置。本实施例中,同步带护板6为两条,左右设置。 A timing belt guard 6 is fixed on the inkjet printing station, and the timing belt guard 6 is arranged along the conveying direction of the finished garment. In the present embodiment, there are two synchronous belt guard plates 6 arranged on the left and right sides.
主机架1的中部设有工作台工位,工作台工位中设有工作台移动通道,工作台移动通道与喷墨印花区域和丝网印花区域相通。 The middle part of the main frame 1 is provided with a workbench station, and a workbench moving passage is arranged in the workbench station, and the workbench moving passage communicates with the inkjet printing area and the screen printing area.
丝网印花工位上设置有后安装板5,后安装板5铰接在主机架1上。 A rear mounting plate 5 is arranged on the screen printing station, and the rear mounting plate 5 is hinged on the main frame 1 .
丝网印花机8的机架上开有多条平行设置的前安装板安装槽2,前安装板4用螺栓与前安装板安装槽2固定连接,进而固定在了丝网印花机8的机架上。前安装板安装槽2使得前安装板4具有多个安装位置,前安装板4能沿着前安装板安装槽2进行固定,因此调整前安装板4的安装位置很方便,有利于提高装配效率。 The frame of the screen printing machine 8 has a plurality of front mounting plate mounting slots 2 arranged in parallel, and the front mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected with the front mounting plate mounting slots 2 with bolts, and then fixed on the machine frame of the screen printing machine 8. on the shelf. The front mounting plate installation groove 2 enables the front mounting plate 4 to have multiple installation positions, and the front mounting plate 4 can be fixed along the front mounting plate installation groove 2, so it is very convenient to adjust the installation position of the front mounting plate 4, which is conducive to improving assembly efficiency .
前安装板4和后安装板5前后设置,前安装板4在前,后安装板5在后。前安装板4为一对,左右设置;后安装板5为一对,左右设置。 The front mounting plate 4 and the rear mounting plate 5 are arranged front and back, the front mounting plate 4 is at the front, and the rear mounting plate 5 is at the rear. The front mounting plates 4 are a pair, arranged left and right; the rear mounting plates 5 are a pair, arranged left and right.
丝网印花机8的后部与后安装板5固定。一号气缸9的活塞与前安装板4铰接,一号气缸9的缸体与主机架1铰接。通过一号气缸9的活塞的伸缩,丝网印花机8可以在主机架1上上下转动,能向下转动到工作位置,向上转动到非工作位置。 The rear portion of the screen printing machine 8 is fixed with the rear mounting plate 5 . The piston of the No. 1 cylinder 9 is hinged with the front mounting plate 4, and the cylinder body of the No. 1 cylinder 9 is hinged with the main frame 1. Through the expansion and contraction of the piston of the No. 1 cylinder 9, the screen printing machine 8 can rotate up and down on the main frame 1, can rotate downwards to the working position, and upwards to the non-working position.
喷墨印花机驱动机构包括主梁驱动同步带10、主梁驱动电机11、主梁驱动丝杆、主梁驱动丝杆螺母、同步传动轴机构14。 The driving mechanism of the inkjet printing machine includes a main beam driving synchronous belt 10 , a main beam driving motor 11 , a main beam driving screw, a main beam driving screw nut, and a synchronous transmission shaft mechanism 14 .
主梁驱动电机11安装在主机架1上。 The main beam driving motor 11 is installed on the main frame 1 .
主梁驱动丝杆转动连接在主机架1上,并与主梁驱动电机11的输出轴连接。主梁驱动丝杆沿着成衣的输送方向设置。主梁驱动丝杆螺母与主梁驱动丝杆连接。喷墨印花机15与主梁驱动丝杆螺母固定。主梁驱动电机11的输出轴能带动主梁驱动丝杆转动,主梁驱动丝杆能带动主梁驱动丝杆螺母沿着成衣的输送方向前后移动,主梁驱动丝杆螺母带动喷墨印花机15沿着成衣的输送方向前后移动,喷墨印花机15本身的印花头能左右移动,这样就可以实现对喷墨印花区域的成衣进行印花。 The main beam driving screw is rotatably connected to the main frame 1 and connected to the output shaft of the main beam driving motor 11 . The main beam drives the screw rod to be arranged along the conveying direction of the finished garment. The main beam driving screw nut is connected with the main beam driving screw mandrel. The inkjet printing machine 15 is fixed with the main beam driving screw nut. The output shaft of the main beam driving motor 11 can drive the main beam driving screw to rotate, the main beam driving screw can drive the main beam driving screw nut to move back and forth along the conveying direction of the garment, and the main beam driving screw nut drives the inkjet printing machine 15 moves back and forth along the delivery direction of the ready-made garments, and the printing head of the inkjet printing machine 15 itself can move left and right, so that the ready-made garments in the inkjet printing area can be printed.
主梁驱动同步带10滑动安装在主机架1上,并沿成衣的输送方向设置;主梁驱动同步带10为两条,左右设置,分别设置在两条同步带护板6中,同步带护板6对主梁驱动同步带10起到挡板作用,防止主梁驱动同步带10的侧边暴露出来而产生安全隐患。喷墨印花机15的机架的左右两端分别固定在两根主梁驱动同步带10上。两根主梁驱动同步带10通过同步传动轴机构14连接。 Main girder drive synchronous belt 10 is slidably installed on main frame 1, and is arranged along the conveying direction of ready-made garment; The plate 6 acts as a baffle for the main beam driving synchronous belt 10, preventing the side of the main beam driving synchronous belt 10 from being exposed and causing potential safety hazards. The left and right ends of the frame of the inkjet printing machine 15 are respectively fixed on two main beams driving the synchronous belts 10 . The two main beams drive the synchronous belt 10 and are connected through a synchronous drive shaft mechanism 14 .
喷墨印花机15沿着成衣的输送方向前后移动时,带动主梁驱动同步带10前后移动;而两根主梁驱动同步带10通过同步传动轴机构14连接在一起,移动时是同步移动的,主梁驱动同步带10反作用于喷墨印花机15,使得喷墨印花机15的左右两端同步移动,使得喷墨印花机15移动更平稳精准,提高了印花质量。 When the inkjet printing machine 15 moves back and forth along the conveying direction of the garment, it drives the main beam to drive the synchronous belt 10 to move back and forth; and the two main beams drive the synchronous belt 10 to be connected together through the synchronous transmission shaft mechanism 14, and they move synchronously when moving The main beam drives the synchronous belt 10 to react against the inkjet printing machine 15, so that the left and right ends of the inkjet printing machine 15 move synchronously, making the inkjet printing machine 15 move more smoothly and accurately, and improving the printing quality.
同步传动轴机构14包括主传动轴16、传动轮17、副传动轴18和联轴机构。 The synchronous transmission shaft mechanism 14 includes a main transmission shaft 16, a transmission wheel 17, an auxiliary transmission shaft 18 and a coupling mechanism.
传动轮17为两个,分别与两根主梁驱动同步带10连接。 There are two transmission wheels 17, which are respectively connected with two main girder drive synchronous belts 10.
副传动轴18为两根,两个传动轮17分别套装固定在两根副传动轴18上。 There are two auxiliary transmission shafts 18, and the two transmission wheels 17 are respectively sleeved and fixed on the two auxiliary transmission shafts 18.
两根副传动轴18设置在主传动轴16的两端,副传动轴18通过联轴机构与主传动轴16连接。 Two auxiliary transmission shafts 18 are arranged at the two ends of the main transmission shaft 16, and the auxiliary transmission shafts 18 are connected with the main transmission shaft 16 through a coupling mechanism.
联轴机构包括一号连接块19、二号连接块20和三号连接块21。 The shaft coupling mechanism includes No. 1 connecting block 19 , No. 2 connecting block 20 and No. 3 connecting block 21 .
一号连接块19分为第一块体22和第二块体23,第一块体22和第二块体23相对设置将副传动轴18夹紧固定,第一块体22和第二块体23用螺栓固定。拧开螺栓,第一块体22和第二块体23分离,一号连接块19就可以与副传动轴18分离。 The No. 1 connecting block 19 is divided into a first block 22 and a second block 23, and the first block 22 and the second block 23 are arranged oppositely to clamp and fix the auxiliary transmission shaft 18, and the first block 22 and the second block Body 23 is fixed with bolts. Unscrew the bolt, the first block 22 is separated from the second block 23, and the No. 1 connecting block 19 can be separated from the auxiliary transmission shaft 18.
二号连接块20用螺栓与一号连接块19固定,拧开螺栓,二号连接块20就可以与一号连接块19分离。 The No. 2 connecting block 20 is fixed with the No. 1 connecting block 19 with bolts, and the bolt is unscrewed, and the No. 2 connecting block 20 can be separated from the No. 1 connecting block 19.
主传动轴16的端部用螺栓固定有一号固定块24,一号固定块24和主传动轴16的端部将三号连接块21夹紧固定。拧开螺栓,一号固定块24和主传动轴16的端部分离,三号连接块21就可以分离出来。 The end of the main drive shaft 16 is bolted to a No. 1 fixed block 24, and the No. 1 fixed block 24 and the end of the main drive shaft 16 clamp and fix the No. 3 connecting block 21. Unscrew the bolt, the No. 1 fixed block 24 is separated from the end of the main drive shaft 16, and the No. 3 connecting block 21 can be separated.
三号连接块21与二号连接块20用螺栓固定。拧开螺栓,三号连接块21与二号连接块20分离。 No. three connecting block 21 and No. two connecting block 20 are fixed with bolts. Unscrew the bolt, and the No. 3 connecting block 21 is separated from the No. 2 connecting block 20 .
联轴机构的安装和拆卸极为方便,只需要通过拧开或者拧紧相应位置的螺栓,就可以将联轴机构分解或者装配起来,这样装配效率高,维护简单。 The installation and disassembly of the shaft coupling mechanism is very convenient. Only by unscrewing or tightening the bolts at the corresponding positions, the shaft coupling mechanism can be disassembled or assembled, so that the assembly efficiency is high and the maintenance is simple.
联轴机构为两个,设置在主传动轴16的两端,主传动轴16的两端分别通过两个联轴机构与两根副传动轴18连接,进而两个传动轮17实现同步转动,使得两根主梁驱动同步带10同步移动。 There are two coupling mechanisms, which are arranged at both ends of the main transmission shaft 16, and the two ends of the main transmission shaft 16 are respectively connected with two auxiliary transmission shafts 18 through two coupling mechanisms, and then the two transmission wheels 17 realize synchronous rotation, The two main beams drive the synchronous belt 10 to move synchronously.
微调机构包括微调气缸25、提升架26、二号固定块27、提升块28、提升钩29、三号固定块7。 Fine-tuning mechanism comprises fine-tuning cylinder 25, lifting frame 26, No. two fixed block 27, lifting block 28, lifting hook 29, No. three fixed block 7.
微调气缸25的缸体固定在丝网印花机8的机架上。 The cylinder block of fine-tuning cylinder 25 is fixed on the frame of screen printing machine 8.
丝网印花机8的机架上开有多条平行设置的固定块安装槽29,二号固定块27用螺栓与固定块安装槽29固定连接,进而固定在了丝网印花机8的机架上。固定块安装槽29使得二号固定块27具有多个安装位置,二号固定块27能沿着固定块安装槽29进行固定,因此调整二号固定块27的安装位置很方便,有利于提高装配效率。 The frame of the screen printing machine 8 is provided with a plurality of fixed block installation grooves 29 arranged in parallel, and the No. 2 fixed block 27 is fixedly connected with the fixed block installation groove 29 with bolts, and then fixed on the frame of the screen printing machine 8 superior. The fixed block mounting groove 29 makes the No. 2 fixed block 27 have multiple installation positions, and the No. 2 fixed block 27 can be fixed along the fixed block mounting groove 29, so it is very convenient to adjust the installation position of the No. 2 fixed block 27, which is conducive to improving assembly efficiency.
提升架26与微调气缸25的活塞连接,并且提升架26与二号固定块27滑动连接。 The lifting frame 26 is connected with the piston of the fine-tuning cylinder 25, and the lifting frame 26 is slidably connected with the second fixed block 27.
提升块28与提升架26转动连接。 The lifting block 28 is rotatably connected with the lifting frame 26 .
三号固定块7固定在丝网印花机8的印板30上。 The No. 3 fixed block 7 is fixed on the printing plate 30 of the screen printing machine 8 .
提升钩29一端与提升块28固定,另一端钩住三号固定块7。该结构装配方便,而且印板30的换装也方便,只需要向上抬印板30,三号固定块7就会从提升钩29脱离出来,进而实现印板30与微调机构的分离;换好后,将三号固定块7重新放入提升钩29中,印板30就又与微调机构连接。三号固定块7上固定有连接柱,提升钩29的另一端钩住连接柱,这样就钩住了三号固定块7。 One end of the lifting hook 29 is fixed with the lifting block 28, and the other end hooks the No. 3 fixed block 7. This structure is easy to assemble, and the replacement of the printing plate 30 is also convenient. It is only necessary to lift the printing plate 30 upwards, and the No. 3 fixing block 7 will be separated from the lifting hook 29, thereby realizing the separation of the printing plate 30 and the fine-tuning mechanism; Finally, the No. three fixed block 7 is put into the lifting hook 29 again, and the printing plate 30 is just connected with the fine-tuning mechanism again. No. 3 fixed block 7 is fixed with connecting post, and the other end of lifting hook 29 hooks connected post, so just hooked No. 3 fixed block 7.
微调气缸25的活塞上下移动,通过提升架26、提升块28、提升钩29、三号固定块7带动印板30上下移动进行微调。提升块28与提升架26转动连接,提升钩29钩住连接柱,给微调机构提供了多个自由度,这样装配比较方便,不需要设置很高的装配精度便能实现微调气缸25带动印板30上下移动的效果。 The piston of fine-tuning cylinder 25 moves up and down, drives printing plate 30 to move up and down by lifting frame 26, lifting block 28, lifting hook 29, No. 3 fixed block 7 and carries out fine-tuning. The lifting block 28 is rotatably connected with the lifting frame 26, and the lifting hook 29 is hooked to the connecting column, which provides multiple degrees of freedom for the fine-tuning mechanism, so that the assembly is more convenient, and the fine-tuning cylinder 25 can drive the printing plate without setting a high assembly precision 30 up and down moving effects.
在丝网印花机8的机架的尾部上开有后印板安装槽32,印板30的尾部位于后印板安装槽32中。紧固气缸33安装在丝网印花机8的机架上,并与印板30的尾部连接,将印板30的尾部固定在后印板安装槽32中。印板固定板3上开有前印板安装槽34,印板30的头部位于前印板安装槽34中。紧固螺栓35安装在丝印板固定板3上,并与印板30的头部连接,将印板30的头部固定在前印板安装槽34中。印板固定板3与微调机构连接,上述三号固定块7固定在印板固定板3上,即三号固定块7通过印板固定板3固定在丝网印花机8的印板30上。这部分结构使得印板30的换装极为方便,只需要松开紧固气缸33,并且连接柱与提升钩29脱离,印板30和印板固定板3就可以一起从丝网印花机8取出,然后再拧开紧固螺栓35,印板30就可以和印板固定板3分离。 On the afterbody of the frame of the screen printing machine 8, a rear printing plate installation groove 32 is provided, and the afterbody of the printing plate 30 is positioned in the rear printing plate installation groove 32. Fastening cylinder 33 is installed on the frame of screen printing machine 8, and is connected with the afterbody of printing plate 30, and the afterbody of printing plate 30 is fixed in the rear printing plate installation groove 32. The printing plate fixing plate 3 is provided with a front printing plate installation groove 34 , and the head of the printing plate 30 is located in the front printing plate installation groove 34 . Fastening bolts 35 are installed on the screen printing plate fixing plate 3 and connected with the head of the printing plate 30 to fix the head of the printing plate 30 in the front printing plate installation groove 34 . The printed plate fixed plate 3 is connected with the fine-tuning mechanism, and the above-mentioned No. 3 fixed block 7 is fixed on the printed plate fixed plate 3, that is, the No. 3 fixed block 7 is fixed on the printed plate 30 of the screen printing machine 8 by the printed plate fixed plate 3 . This part of the structure makes the replacement of the printing plate 30 very convenient, only need to loosen the fastening cylinder 33, and the connecting column is separated from the lifting hook 29, the printing plate 30 and the printing plate fixing plate 3 can be taken out from the screen printing machine 8 together , and then unscrew the fastening bolt 35, the printing plate 30 can be separated from the printing plate fixing plate 3.
工作台机构安装在工作台工位中,其包括工作台和移动机构。 The workbench mechanism is installed in the workbench station, which includes a workbench and a moving mechanism.
工作台为两个,包括一号工作台36和二号工作台45。一号工作台36和二号工作台45均位于工作台移动通道中。 There are two workbenches, including No. 1 workbench 36 and No. 2 workbench 45. No. 1 workbench 36 and No. 2 workbench 45 are all located in the workbench moving channel.
移动机构包括移动同步带37、移动机构电机38、移动机构丝杆、移动机构丝杆螺母、一号滑块41、一号导轨42、二号滑块43和二号导轨44。 Moving mechanism comprises moving synchronous belt 37, moving mechanism motor 38, moving mechanism screw mandrel, moving mechanism screw mandrel nut, No. 1 slide block 41, No. 1 guide rail 42, No. 2 slide block 43 and No. 2 guide rail 44.
移动机构电机38安装在主机架1上。 The moving mechanism motor 38 is installed on the main frame 1 .
移动机构丝杆转动连接在主机架1上,并与移动机构电机38的输出轴连接。移动机构丝杆沿着成衣的输送方向设置。移动机构丝杆螺母与移动机构丝杆连接。 The moving mechanism screw mandrel is rotatably connected on the main frame 1 and is connected with the output shaft of the moving mechanism motor 38 . The screw rod of the moving mechanism is arranged along the conveying direction of the finished garment. The screw nut of the moving mechanism is connected with the screw rod of the moving mechanism.
一号导轨42固定在主机架1上,并沿着成衣的输送方向设置。一号滑块41与一号导轨42滑动连接。 No. 1 guide rail 42 is fixed on the main frame 1, and is arranged along the conveying direction of ready-made clothes. The No. 1 sliding block 41 is slidably connected with the No. 1 guide rail 42 .
一号工作台36与移动机构丝杆螺母和一号滑块41固定。移动机构电机38的输出轴能带动移动机构丝杆转动,移动机构丝杆能带动移动机构丝杆螺母沿着成衣的输送方向前后移动,移动机构丝杆螺母带动一号工作台36在工作台移动通道中沿着成衣的输送方向前后移动。 No. 1 workbench 36 is fixed with moving mechanism screw nut and No. 1 slide block 41. The output shaft of the moving mechanism motor 38 can drive the moving mechanism screw to rotate, the moving mechanism screw can drive the moving mechanism screw nut to move back and forth along the conveying direction of the garment, and the moving mechanism screw nut drives the No. 1 workbench 36 to move on the workbench The channel moves back and forth along the conveying direction of the finished garments.
二号导轨44固定在主机架1上,并沿着成衣的输送方向设置。二号滑块43与二号导轨44滑动连接。 No. 2 guide rail 44 is fixed on the main frame 1, and is arranged along the conveying direction of ready-made clothes. The No. 2 slide block 43 is slidably connected with the No. 2 guide rail 44 .
二号工作台45与二号滑块43固定。 The No. 2 workbench 45 is fixed with the No. 2 slide block 43 .
移动同步带37为环形,滑动安装在主机架1上,并沿成衣的输送方向设置;根据同步带的原理可知,移动同步带37的上下两个带面是同步反向移动的。二号工作台45和一号工作台36分别固定在移动同步带37的上下两个带面上。 The moving synchronous belt 37 is annular, is slidably installed on the main frame 1, and is arranged along the conveying direction of the garment; according to the principle of the synchronous belt, the upper and lower belt surfaces of the mobile synchronous belt 37 are synchronously reversed. The No. 2 workbench 45 and the No. 1 workbench 36 are respectively fixed on the upper and lower two belt surfaces of the mobile synchronous belt 37 .
一号工作台36在工作台移动通道中沿着成衣的输送方向前后移动时,带动移动同步带37的下带面同步移动,而移动同步带37的上带面同步反向移动,移动同步带37的上带面带动二号工作台45在工作台移动通道中沿着成衣的输送方向同步移动,这样,一号工作台36和二号工作台45就实行了同步反向移动。当一号工作台36的一号台面47移动到喷墨印花区域时,二号工作台45的二号台面50移动到丝网印花区域;当一号工作台36的一号台面47移动到丝网印花区域时,二号工作台45的二号台面50移动到喷墨印花区域,这样成衣进行印花时能在喷墨印花和丝网印花之间进行转换,并且喷墨印花和丝网印花能同时进行(不是同一件成衣,即一件在丝网印花,另一件在喷墨印花),工作效率高。 When No. 1 workbench 36 moves back and forth along the conveying direction of the finished garment in the workbench moving channel, it drives the lower belt surface of the moving synchronous belt 37 to move synchronously, while the upper belt surface of the moving synchronous belt 37 moves in reverse synchronously, and the moving synchronous belt The upper belt surface of 37 drives No. two workbenches 45 to move synchronously along the conveying direction of ready-made clothes in the workbench moving channel, like this, No. one workbench 36 and No. two workbenches 45 have just implemented synchronous reverse movement. When the No. 1 platform 47 of the No. 1 workbench 36 moved to the inkjet printing area, the No. 2 platform 50 of the No. 2 workbench 45 moved to the screen printing area; During the screen printing area, the No. 2 tabletop 50 of the No. 2 workbench 45 moves to the inkjet printing area, so that when the ready-made clothing is printed, it can switch between inkjet printing and screen printing, and inkjet printing and screen printing can At the same time (not the same garment, that is, one is screen printing and the other is inkjet printing), the work efficiency is high.
一号工作台36包括一号台身46、一号台面47、台面升降气缸48、一号压紧机构和一号台面移动机构40。 No. 1 workbench 36 comprises No. 1 platform body 46, No. 1 table top 47, table top lifting cylinder 48, No. 1 pressing mechanism and No. 1 table top moving mechanism 40.
一号台身46与移动机构丝杆螺母、一号滑块41和移动同步带37固定,这样一号工作台36就与移动机构丝杆螺母、一号滑块41和移动同步带37固定。台面升降气缸48安装在一号台身46上,台面升降气缸48的活塞与一号台面47的底部固定,台面升降气缸48的活塞能带动一号台面47上下升降移动。当一号工作台36和二号工作台45同步方向移动时,两者会有交汇的时候,台面升降气缸48能带动一号台面47下降到二号工作台45下方,防止在交汇时两个工作台发生碰撞;两个工作台到达工作位置时,台面升降气缸48带动一号台面47上升复位。 No. 1 platform body 46 is fixed with moving mechanism screw nut, No. 1 slide block 41 and moving synchronous belt 37, and No. 1 workbench 36 is just fixed with moving mechanism screw nut, No. 1 slide block 41 and moving timing belt 37 like this. Table top lift cylinder 48 is installed on the No. 1 table body 46, and the bottom of the piston of table top lift cylinder 48 and No. 1 table top 47 is fixed, and the piston of table top lift cylinder 48 can drive No. 1 table top 47 and moves up and down. When the No. 1 workbench 36 and the No. 2 workbench 45 move in synchronous direction, when the two have an intersection, the table top lifting cylinder 48 can drive the No. 1 table 47 to fall below the No. 2 workbench 45, preventing the two from converging. The workbench collides; when the two workbenches arrive at the working position, the table top lift cylinder 48 drives the No. 1 table top 47 to rise and reset.
一号压紧机构包括一号压紧条31和一号压紧气缸39。一号压紧气缸39安装在一号台面47上。一号压紧条31与一号压紧气缸39的活塞连接,并与一号台面47配合。当衣服放置在一号台面47上后,一号压紧气缸39的活塞向里推动一号压紧条31,一号压紧条31与一号台面47配合将衣服的一部分夹紧,使得衣服固定不会随意移动。 No. 1 pressing mechanism comprises No. 1 pressing bar 31 and No. 1 pressing cylinder 39 . No. 1 compression cylinder 39 is installed on No. 1 table top 47. No. 1 compression bar 31 is connected with the piston of No. 1 compression cylinder 39, and cooperates with No. 1 table top 47. After the clothes are placed on the No. 1 table top 47, the piston of the No. 1 compression cylinder 39 pushes the No. 1 compression bar 31 inwardly, and the No. 1 compression bar 31 cooperates with the No. 1 table top 47 to clamp a part of the clothes, so that the clothes Fixed will not move randomly.
一号台面47包括一号台面本体51和一号台面支架52,一号台面本体51滑动安装在一号台面支架52上;一号台面本体51滑出后,就可以在一号台面本体51上放未印花的衣服或者取已印花的衣服,使得操作方便。台面升降气缸48的活塞与一号台面支架52的底部固定。 No. 1 table top 47 comprises No. 1 table top body 51 and No. 1 table top support 52, No. 1 table top body 51 is slidably installed on the No. 1 table top support 52; Putting unprinted clothes or taking printed clothes makes it easy to operate. The bottom of the piston of table top lifting cylinder 48 and No. 1 table top support 52 is fixed.
一号台面移动机构40与一号台面本体51连接,能驱动一号台面本体51在一号台面支架52上滑动。一号台面移动机构40可采用电机丝杆机构。 The No. 1 table top moving mechanism 40 is connected with the No. 1 table top body 51 and can drive the No. 1 table top body 51 to slide on the No. 1 table top support 52 . The No. 1 platform moving mechanism 40 can adopt the motor screw mechanism.
二号工作台45包括二号台身49、二号台面50、二号压紧机构和二号台面移动机构53。 No. 2 workbench 45 comprises No. 2 table body 49 , No. 2 table top 50 , No. 2 pressing mechanism and No. 2 table top moving mechanism 53 .
二号台身49与二号滑块43和移动同步带37固定,这样二号工作台45就与二号滑块43和移动同步带37固定。二号台身49中开有通过槽54,通过槽54的宽度大于一号台面47的宽度,这样两个工作台交汇时下降后的一号台面47能通过通过槽54,该结构能使得一号台面47无需下降到整个二号工作台45的下方,使得整体结构更紧凑。二号台面50固定在二号台身49的顶部。 No. two platform body 49 is fixed with No. two slide block 43 and mobile synchronous belt 37, and No. two workbench 45 is just fixed with No. two slide block 43 and mobile synchronous belt 37 like this. Have through groove 54 in the No. 2 table body 49, pass the width of groove 54 greater than the width of No. 1 table top 47, the No. 1 table top 47 after falling when two workbenches meet like this can pass through groove 54, this structure can make a No. platform 47 does not need to drop below the entire No. 2 workbench 45, making the overall structure more compact. The No. 2 platform 50 is fixed on the top of the No. 2 platform body 49 .
二号压紧机构包括二号压紧条55和二号压紧气缸56。二号压紧气缸56安装在二号台面50上。二号压紧条55与二号压紧气缸56的活塞连接,并与二号台面50配合。当衣服放置在二号台面50上后,二号压紧气缸56的活塞向里推动二号压紧条55,二号压紧条55与二号台面50配合将衣服的一部分夹紧,使得衣服固定不会随意移动。 No. 2 pressing mechanism comprises No. 2 pressing bar 55 and No. 2 pressing cylinder 56 . The No. 2 compression cylinder 56 is installed on the No. 2 table top 50 . No. 2 compression bar 55 is connected with the piston of No. 2 compression cylinder 56, and cooperates with No. 2 table top 50. After the clothes are placed on the No. 2 tabletop 50, the piston of the No. 2 compression cylinder 56 pushes the No. 2 compression bar 55 inwardly, and the No. 2 compression bar 55 cooperates with the No. 2 table top 50 to clamp a part of the clothes, so that the clothes Fixed will not move randomly.
二号台面50包括二号台面本体57和二号台面支架58,二号台面本体57滑动安装在二号台面支架58上;二号台面本体57滑出后,就可以在二号台面本体57上放未印花的衣服或者取已印花的衣服,使得操作方便。二号台面支架58固定在二号台身49的顶部。 No. two table top 50 comprises No. two table top body 57 and No. two table top support 58, and No. two table top body 57 is slidably installed on No. two table top support 58; Putting unprinted clothes or taking printed clothes makes it easy to operate. The No. 2 platform support 58 is fixed on the top of the No. 2 platform body 49 .
二号台面移动机构53与二号台面本体57连接,能驱动二号台面本体57在二号台面支架58上滑动。二号台面移动机构53可采用电机丝杆机构。 The No. 2 table top moving mechanism 53 is connected with the No. 2 table top body 57 and can drive the No. 2 table top body 57 to slide on the No. 2 table top support 58 . No. 2 table top moving mechanism 53 can adopt motor screw mechanism.
此外,需要说明的是,本说明书中所描述的具体实施例,其零、部件的形状、所取名称等可以不同,本说明书中所描述的以上内容仅仅是对本实用新型结构所作的举例说明。 In addition, it should be noted that the specific embodiments described in this specification may be different in parts, shapes and names of parts, and the above content described in this specification is only an illustration of the structure of the present invention.
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Granted publication date: 20160420 |