CN205166548U - A optical flat clamping structure for main shaft gyration error testing arrangement - Google Patents
A optical flat clamping structure for main shaft gyration error testing arrangement Download PDFInfo
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- CN205166548U CN205166548U CN201520953297.3U CN201520953297U CN205166548U CN 205166548 U CN205166548 U CN 205166548U CN 201520953297 U CN201520953297 U CN 201520953297U CN 205166548 U CN205166548 U CN 205166548U
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- base tray
- optical flat
- clamping structure
- testing arrangement
- flat clamping
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an optical flat clamping structure for main shaft gyration error testing arrangement, it is constituteed including base tray, pretension clamping piece and gland, the base tray install the one end at the lathe main shaft, the gland with the base tray adopt swing joint's mode fixed, the pretension clamping piece install the inner wall of base tray on, the base tray install the tip of the axis the lathe owner, the base tray on be equipped with the puller bolt hole, the puller bolt hole around evenly distributed install the balancing weight. The utility model is used for the test of static pressure main shaft gyration error through the screw of adjusting the base tray, can reduce to press from both sides the assembly error between structure and the main shaft, and convenient operation is with low costs.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of optical flat clamping structure for spindle rotation error testing arrangement, belongs to mechanical clamp technology ultra precise measurement field.
Background technology
Machine tool chief axis is the critical component of lathe, and the rotating accuracy of machine tool chief axis determines the machining accuracy of lathe, and the machining accuracy of lathe is higher, and the proportion that Rotary Precision of Spindle of Machine Tools occupies is larger; By testing the turn error of main shaft, the shape and the machining accuracy improving lathe etc. on the source of spindle rotation error, prediction workpiece to be processed surface can be found.
At present, usually by high precision electro, perhaps inductance displacement sensor, standard ball and computer etc. form spindle rotation error test macro, the performance of sensor, the machining accuracy of standard ball determine the measuring accuracy of this kind of test macro, but this kind of measuring system sensor is subject to the interference of environment, affects final spindle rotation error test result.Therefore, propose a kind of spindle rotation error test macro based on dynamic interferometer, this kind of method of testing dynamic interferometer is as measuring transducer, optical flat is as detection reference, optical flat three-dimensional surface shape is obtained by interferometer Real-time Collection, obtain spindle rotation error by analyzing optical flat topographical information, optical flat is high-accuracy optical element.Therefore, the installation way of optical flat affects the measurement result of main shaft gyration test.
Conventional optical flat detection system is made up of soft hardware equipment such as laser interferometer, optical flat clamping structure, computer and image processing softwares, because optical flat is high-accuracy optical element, slightly External Force Acting all can cause the change of optical flat surface three dimension structure on optical flat surface, even the gravity of optical flat self all can cause the change of optical flat three-dimensional surface shape, therefore when assembling optical flat to be detected, avoid generation clamping structure and optical flat to produce clamping stress, in order to avoid the three-dimensional appearance on the stress rupture optical flat surface produced as far as possible; So when optical flat is when being in turning course, the measurement that new disturbing factor affects optical flat three-dimensional surface shape will be introduced.According to the clamping structure of existing optical flat, not yet find be suitable for and the special fixture detecting optical flat flatness in dynamic rotation process.Therefore, design a kind of optical flat clamping structure for turn error testing arrangement herein, this clamping structure has the features such as simple, the easy to operate and clamping stress of structure is little.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency overcoming the existence of existing fixture technology, provides a kind of optical flat clamping structure for spindle rotation error testing arrangement.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of optical flat clamping structure for spindle rotation error testing arrangement, described optical flat clamping structure comprises base tray, pretension intermediate plate and gland, described base tray is arranged on one end of machine tool chief axis, described gland and described base tray adopt the mode be flexibly connected to fix, and described pretension intermediate plate is arranged on the inwall of described base tray.
Described base tray is arranged on the end of machine tool chief axis, and described base tray is provided with puller bolt hole, is uniformly distributed and is provided with balancing weight around described puller bolt hole.
The outside of described base tray is respectively equipped with equally distributed adjustment screw.
The inner bottom surface place of described base tray is provided with ring washer.
The thickness of described pretension intermediate plate is no more than 5mm, and surface is provided with silica gel pad.
The outer wall of described pretension intermediate plate is provided with connecting groove, and the soket head cap screw without a head that base tray is installed is fixedly connected with described connecting groove.
Described gland has concave structure, is convenient to add silica type packing ring.
Beneficial effect:
1, base tray of the present utility model is arranged on the end of machine tool chief axis, hold out against screw by the installation of puller bolt hole to be fixed, and installation balancing weight is uniformly distributed around described puller bolt hole, can effectively prevent clamping structure from turning course, polarization occurring.
2, the outside of base tray of the present utility model is respectively equipped with equally distributed adjustment screw, by the perpendicularity of adjustment screw and adjustable optical flat plane and axis of rotation, saves time convenient.
3, pretension intermediate plate of the present utility model is arranged on the inwall of base tray, and can be assembled the optical parallel of different bore by adjustment screw, applicability is strong.
4, pretension clip surface of the present utility model is provided with silica gel pad, and effectively can avoid optical parallel and intermediate plate rigid contact and destroy optical flat surface texture, security is high.
5, gland of the present utility model has concave structure, is convenient to add silica type packing ring, when regulating the perpendicularity of optical parallel working face and axis of rotation, can avoid optical parallel and gland generation rigid contact and destroying optical flat surface texture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model base tray;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model gland;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model pretension intermediate plate;
In figure: 1-base tray, 2-gland, 3-pretension intermediate plate, 4-ring washer, 5-adjustment screw, 6-balancing weight, 7-soket head cap screw without a head, 8-puller bolt hole, 9-concave structure, 10-connecting groove.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described in more detail below in conjunction with the technical scheme of detailed description of the invention to this patent.
A kind of optical flat clamping structure for spindle rotation error testing arrangement, described optical flat clamping structure comprises base tray 1, pretension intermediate plate 3 and gland 2, described base tray 1 is arranged on one end of machine tool chief axis, described gland 2 adopts the mode be flexibly connected to fix with described base tray 1, and described pretension intermediate plate 3 is arranged on the inwall of described base tray 1.
Described base tray 1 is arranged on the end of machine tool chief axis, and described base tray 1 is provided with puller bolt hole 8, is uniformly distributed and is provided with balancing weight 6 around described puller bolt hole 8.
The outside of described base tray 1 is respectively equipped with equally distributed adjustment screw 5.
The inner bottom surface place of described base tray 1 is provided with ring washer 4.
The thickness of described pretension intermediate plate 3 is no more than 5mm, and surface is provided with silica gel pad.
The outer wall of described pretension intermediate plate 3 is provided with connecting groove 10, and the soket head cap screw without a head 7 that base tray 1 is installed is fixedly connected with described connecting groove 10.
Described gland 2 has concave structure 9, is convenient to add silica type packing ring.
Above the better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that one skilled in the relevant art possesses, can also makes a variety of changes under the prerequisite not departing from this patent aim.
Claims (7)
1. the optical flat clamping structure for spindle rotation error testing arrangement, it is characterized in that, described optical flat clamping structure comprises base tray, pretension intermediate plate and gland, described base tray is arranged on one end of machine tool chief axis, described gland and described base tray adopt the mode be flexibly connected to fix, and described pretension intermediate plate is arranged on the inwall of described base tray.
2. a kind of optical flat clamping structure for spindle rotation error testing arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described base tray is arranged on the end of machine tool chief axis, described base tray is provided with puller bolt hole, is uniformly distributed and is provided with balancing weight around described puller bolt hole.
3. a kind of optical flat clamping structure for spindle rotation error testing arrangement according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the outside of described base tray is respectively equipped with equally distributed adjustment screw.
4. a kind of optical flat clamping structure for spindle rotation error testing arrangement according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the inner bottom surface place of described base tray is provided with ring washer.
5. a kind of optical flat clamping structure for spindle rotation error testing arrangement according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the thickness of described pretension intermediate plate is no more than 5mm, and surface is provided with silica gel pad.
6. a kind of optical flat clamping structure for spindle rotation error testing arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outer wall of described pretension intermediate plate is provided with connecting groove, the soket head cap screw without a head that base tray is installed is fixedly connected with described connecting groove.
7. a kind of optical flat clamping structure for spindle rotation error testing arrangement according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described gland has concave structure, is convenient to add silica type packing ring.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520953297.3U CN205166548U (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | A optical flat clamping structure for main shaft gyration error testing arrangement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520953297.3U CN205166548U (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | A optical flat clamping structure for main shaft gyration error testing arrangement |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205166548U true CN205166548U (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201520953297.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205166548U (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | A optical flat clamping structure for main shaft gyration error testing arrangement |
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CN (1) | CN205166548U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110186873A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-08-30 | 东北大学秦皇岛分校 | A kind of denoising device of magnetic driven optical coherent chromatographic imaging |
CN118478253A (en) * | 2024-07-16 | 2024-08-13 | 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Automatic measuring method for rotation flatness of axis A of numerical control machine tool based on measuring head |
-
2015
- 2015-11-25 CN CN201520953297.3U patent/CN205166548U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110186873A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-08-30 | 东北大学秦皇岛分校 | A kind of denoising device of magnetic driven optical coherent chromatographic imaging |
CN110186873B (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2021-09-24 | 东北大学秦皇岛分校 | Magnetic-driven noise reduction device for optical coherence tomography |
CN118478253A (en) * | 2024-07-16 | 2024-08-13 | 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Automatic measuring method for rotation flatness of axis A of numerical control machine tool based on measuring head |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160420 Termination date: 20161125 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |