CN205165414U - Four connecting rod formula alignment shaping device - Google Patents

Four connecting rod formula alignment shaping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205165414U
CN205165414U CN201520829883.7U CN201520829883U CN205165414U CN 205165414 U CN205165414 U CN 205165414U CN 201520829883 U CN201520829883 U CN 201520829883U CN 205165414 U CN205165414 U CN 205165414U
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China
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cylinder
base
side plate
alignment
oil cylinder
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520829883.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董为民
陈懿
许平
孙东明
孙军锋
尹红
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种四连杆式对齐整形装置,属于机械加工装备技术领域。本实用新型包括底座、脚架、滚轮导轨、侧板、滚轮、拉杆套、滚轮架、对齐块、推板、导向杆Ⅰ、横向推力油缸、导向套、拉杆、托盘、转动油缸、油缸底座、导向杆Ⅱ、支架、纵向升降油缸;侧板安装在底座两侧上,导向套安装在侧板上部内,横向推力油缸安装在侧板上部,推板安装在横向推力油缸上,对齐块安装在推板上两侧,纵向升降油缸一端安装在底座中部,油缸底座安装在纵向升降油缸另一端上,转动油缸安装在油缸底座上。本实用新型能实现物料在对齐整形过程中受力均匀,能提高对齐精度;工作运行安全可靠,物料受力均匀平稳,可提高工作效率,符合自动化生产的要求。

The utility model relates to a four-link alignment shaping device, which belongs to the technical field of mechanical processing equipment. The utility model includes a base, a tripod, a roller guide rail, a side plate, a roller, a pull rod cover, a roller frame, an alignment block, a push plate, a guide rod I, a lateral thrust cylinder, a guide sleeve, a pull rod, a tray, a rotating cylinder, a cylinder base, Guide rod II, bracket, vertical lifting cylinder; side plates are installed on both sides of the base, guide sleeves are installed in the upper part of the side plate, horizontal thrust cylinder is installed in the upper part of the side plate, push plate is installed on the horizontal thrust cylinder, alignment block is installed in On both sides of the push plate, one end of the vertical lifting oil cylinder is installed in the middle of the base, the oil cylinder base is installed on the other end of the vertical lifting oil cylinder, and the rotating oil cylinder is installed on the oil cylinder base. The utility model can realize that the materials are evenly stressed during the alignment and shaping process, and can improve the alignment accuracy; the working operation is safe and reliable, the materials are evenly and stably stressed, can improve work efficiency, and meet the requirements of automatic production.

Description

一种四连杆式对齐整形装置A four-link type alignment shaping device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种四连杆式对齐整形装置,属于机械加工装备技术领域。 The utility model relates to a four-link alignment shaping device, which belongs to the technical field of mechanical processing equipment.

背景技术 Background technique

现在镍金属制造加工,往往需要把镍板切成均匀的小镍块,而整齐的镍板能提高镍块的生产效率。因此对镍板进行对齐整形有着很高的经济效益。而以往的对齐整形装置,往往是使受力点集中在装置的下部,这样会造成装置下部产生应力集中,久而久之装置下部就会产生受力变形,影响对齐精度,从而使加工工件产生误差,整形效果不好。 Now nickel metal manufacturing and processing often need to cut the nickel plate into uniform small nickel blocks, and neat nickel plates can improve the production efficiency of nickel blocks. Therefore, the alignment and shaping of the nickel plate has a high economic benefit. However, in the past alignment and shaping devices, the force points are often concentrated on the lower part of the device, which will cause stress concentration in the lower part of the device. Over time, the lower part of the device will be deformed by force and affect the alignment accuracy, thereby causing errors in the workpiece. Ineffective.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是提供一种四连杆式对齐整形装置,以解决传统对齐装置的效率低、精度低、使用寿命短、工作周期长等问题。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a four-link alignment shaping device to solve the problems of low efficiency, low precision, short service life and long working cycle of traditional alignment devices.

本实用新型按以下技术方案实现:一种四连杆式对齐整形装置,包括底座1、脚架2、滚轮导轨3、侧板4、滚轮5、拉杆套6、滚轮架7、对齐块8、推板9、导向杆Ⅰ10、横向推力油缸11、导向套12、拉杆13、托盘14、转动油缸15、油缸底座16、导向杆Ⅱ17、支架18、纵向升降油缸19;侧板4安装在底座1两侧上,导向套12安装在侧板4上部内,横向推力油缸11安装在侧板4上部,推板9安装在横向推力油缸11的活塞杆上,导向杆Ⅰ10安装在导向套12内一端与推板9连接,对齐块8安装在推板9上两侧,滚轮架7安装在推板9下部,滚轮5通过滚轮架7安装在推板9下部,脚架2安装在侧板4上,滚轮导轨3安装在脚架2上,拉杆套6安装在侧板4上,拉杆13通过拉杆套6安置在侧板4上,纵向升降油缸19一端安装在底座1中部,油缸底座16安装在纵向升降油缸19另一端上,支架18一端安装在底座1上且对称分布安置于纵向升降油缸19周侧,导向杆Ⅱ17一端安装在支架18另一端上,导向杆Ⅱ17另一端与油缸底座16两侧连接,转动油缸15安装在油缸底座16上,托盘14安装在转动油缸15上。 The utility model is realized according to the following technical solutions: a four-link type alignment shaping device, including a base 1, a tripod 2, a roller guide rail 3, a side plate 4, a roller 5, a pull rod cover 6, a roller frame 7, an alignment block 8, Push plate 9, guide rod Ⅰ10, lateral thrust cylinder 11, guide sleeve 12, pull rod 13, tray 14, rotating cylinder 15, cylinder base 16, guide rod Ⅱ17, bracket 18, vertical lifting cylinder 19; side plate 4 is installed on base 1 On both sides, the guide sleeve 12 is installed in the upper part of the side plate 4, the lateral thrust cylinder 11 is installed in the upper part of the side plate 4, the push plate 9 is installed on the piston rod of the lateral thrust cylinder 11, and the guide rod I10 is installed in one end of the guide sleeve 12 Connected with the push plate 9, the alignment block 8 is installed on both sides of the push plate 9, the roller frame 7 is installed on the lower part of the push plate 9, the roller 5 is installed on the lower part of the push plate 9 through the roller frame 7, and the tripod 2 is installed on the side plate 4 , the roller guide rail 3 is installed on the tripod 2, the pull rod sleeve 6 is installed on the side plate 4, the pull rod 13 is placed on the side plate 4 through the pull rod sleeve 6, one end of the vertical lifting cylinder 19 is installed in the middle of the base 1, and the cylinder base 16 is installed on the On the other end of the vertical lift cylinder 19, one end of the support 18 is installed on the base 1 and is arranged symmetrically on the side of the vertical lift cylinder 19. One end of the guide rod II 17 is installed on the other end of the support 18. side connection, the rotating oil cylinder 15 is installed on the oil cylinder base 16, and the tray 14 is installed on the rotating oil cylinder 15.

一种四连杆式对齐整形装置的工作原理为:待处理的多层工件通过传送带传送到托盘14上时,横向推力油缸11运动带动导向杆Ⅰ10,导向杆Ⅰ10带着推板9带动对齐块8使托盘14上待处理多层工件达到整形对齐的目的,而四个拉杆13使对齐整形过程中产生的反作用力均匀分散到两侧板上;一个方向上对齐完成后,通过横向液压油缸11的作用,驱动推板9向后运动,然后可以通过摆动油缸15转动90°后,再对另一方向进行对齐整形处理。其中纵向升降油缸19可以根据物料厚度带动托盘14通过导向杆Ⅱ17上下运动,使物料处于对齐块的中间。 The working principle of a four-link type alignment and shaping device is: when the multi-layered workpieces to be processed are transferred to the pallet 14 through the conveyor belt, the lateral thrust cylinder 11 moves to drive the guide rod I10, and the guide rod I10 drives the push plate 9 to drive the alignment block 8. Make the multi-layer workpieces to be processed on the pallet 14 achieve the purpose of shaping and aligning, and the four pull rods 13 can evenly distribute the reaction force generated during the alignment and shaping process to the two side plates; The effect of driving push plate 9 to move backward, can rotate 90 ° by swing oil cylinder 15 then, and then carry out alignment shaping process to another direction. Among them, the vertical lift cylinder 19 can drive the tray 14 to move up and down through the guide rod II 17 according to the thickness of the material, so that the material is in the middle of the alignment block.

本实用新型具有以下有益效果: The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1、能实现物料在对齐整形过程中受力均匀,分散反作用力,提高对中机构的使用寿命减少修复过程中造成的误差,以及浪费的工时; 1. It can realize the uniform force on the material during the alignment and shaping process, disperse the reaction force, improve the service life of the alignment mechanism, reduce the error caused during the repair process, and waste man-hours;

2、减少多层的物料在对齐整形过程中的偏差,能提高对齐精度; 2. Reduce the deviation of multi-layer materials in the process of alignment and shaping, which can improve the alignment accuracy;

3、能够实现多方向上的对齐整形,提高效率以及节约场地占用; 3. It can realize alignment and shaping in multiple directions, improve efficiency and save space occupation;

4、采用液压驱动和夹紧,工作运行安全可靠,物料受力均匀平稳,可提高工作效率,符合自动化生产的要求。 4. Adopting hydraulic drive and clamping, the working operation is safe and reliable, and the force on the material is even and stable, which can improve the working efficiency and meet the requirements of automatic production.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型的侧视结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a side view structural diagram of the utility model.

图中各标号为:1:底座、2:脚架、3:滚轮导轨、4:侧板、5:滚轮、6:拉杆套、7:滚轮架、8:对齐块、9:推板、10:导向杆Ⅰ、11:横向推力油缸、12:导向套、13:拉杆、14:托盘、15:转动油缸、16:油缸底座、17:导向杆Ⅱ、18:支架、19:纵向升降油缸。 The labels in the figure are: 1: base, 2: tripod, 3: roller guide rail, 4: side plate, 5: roller, 6: rod cover, 7: roller frame, 8: alignment block, 9: push plate, 10 : Guide rod Ⅰ, 11: Horizontal thrust cylinder, 12: Guide sleeve, 13: Pull rod, 14: Tray, 15: Rotating cylinder, 16: Oil cylinder base, 17: Guide rod Ⅱ, 18: Bracket, 19: Vertical lift cylinder.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面结合附图和实施例,对本实用新型作进一步说明,但本实用新型的内容并不限于所述范围。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model will be further described, but the content of the utility model is not limited to said range.

实施例1:如图1-2所示,一种四连杆式对齐整形装置,包括底座1、脚架2、滚轮导轨3、侧板4、滚轮5、拉杆套6、滚轮架7、对齐块8、推板9、导向杆Ⅰ10、横向推力油缸11、导向套12、拉杆13、托盘14、转动油缸15、油缸底座16、导向杆Ⅱ17、支架18、纵向升降油缸19;侧板4安装在底座1两侧上,导向套12安装在侧板4上部内,横向推力油缸11安装在侧板4上部,推板9安装在横向推力油缸11的活塞杆上,导向杆Ⅰ10安装在导向套12内一端与推板9连接,对齐块8安装在推板9上两侧,滚轮架7安装在推板9下部,滚轮5通过滚轮架7安装在推板9下部,脚架2安装在侧板4上,滚轮导轨3安装在脚架2上,拉杆套6安装在侧板4上,拉杆13通过拉杆套6安置在侧板4上,纵向升降油缸19一端安装在底座1中部,油缸底座16安装在纵向升降油缸19另一端上,支架18一端安装在底座1上且对称分布安置于纵向升降油缸19周侧,导向杆Ⅱ17一端安装在支架18另一端上,导向杆Ⅱ17另一端与油缸底座16两侧连接,转动油缸15安装在油缸底座16上,托盘14安装在转动油缸15上。 Embodiment 1: As shown in Figure 1-2, a four-link type alignment shaping device includes a base 1, a tripod 2, a roller guide rail 3, a side plate 4, a roller 5, a pull rod cover 6, a roller frame 7, an alignment Block 8, push plate 9, guide rod I10, lateral thrust cylinder 11, guide sleeve 12, pull rod 13, tray 14, rotating cylinder 15, cylinder base 16, guide rod II17, bracket 18, vertical lifting cylinder 19; side plate 4 installation On both sides of the base 1, the guide sleeve 12 is installed in the upper part of the side plate 4, the lateral thrust cylinder 11 is installed on the upper part of the side plate 4, the push plate 9 is installed on the piston rod of the lateral thrust cylinder 11, and the guide rod I10 is installed on the guide sleeve One end of 12 is connected with the push plate 9, the alignment block 8 is installed on both sides of the push plate 9, the roller frame 7 is installed on the bottom of the push plate 9, the roller 5 is installed on the bottom of the push plate 9 through the roller frame 7, and the tripod 2 is installed on the side On the plate 4, the roller guide rail 3 is installed on the tripod 2, the pull rod cover 6 is installed on the side plate 4, the pull rod 13 is placed on the side plate 4 through the pull rod cover 6, and one end of the vertical lifting cylinder 19 is installed in the middle of the base 1, and the base of the oil cylinder 16 is installed on the other end of the vertical lift cylinder 19, one end of the bracket 18 is installed on the base 1 and is symmetrically distributed on the side of the vertical lift cylinder 19, one end of the guide rod II 17 is installed on the other end of the bracket 18, and the other end of the guide rod II 17 is connected to the oil cylinder Both sides of the base 16 are connected, the rotating oil cylinder 15 is installed on the oil cylinder base 16, and the tray 14 is installed on the rotating oil cylinder 15.

Claims (1)

1. a four link type alignment apparatus for shaping, is characterized in that: comprise base (1), foot rest (2), rolling wheel guide rails (3), side plate (4), roller (5), drag link sleeve (6), turning rolls (7), alignment block (8), push pedal (9), guide post I (10), lateral thrust oil cylinder (11), fairlead (12), pull bar (13), pallet (14), rotational fuel tank (15), cylinder pedestal (16), guide post II (17), support (18), longitudinal hoist cylinder (19), side plate (4) is arranged on base (1) both sides, fairlead (12) is arranged in side plate (4) top, lateral thrust oil cylinder (11) is arranged on side plate (4) top, push pedal (9) is arranged on the piston rod of lateral thrust oil cylinder (11), guide post I (10) is arranged on fairlead (12) interior one end and is connected with push pedal (9), alignment block (8) is arranged on the upper both sides of push pedal (9), turning rolls (7) is arranged on push pedal (9) bottom, roller (5) is arranged on push pedal (9) bottom by turning rolls (7), foot rest (2) is arranged on side plate (4), rolling wheel guide rails (3) is arranged on foot rest (2), drag link sleeve (6) is arranged on side plate (4), pull bar (13) is placed on side plate (4) by drag link sleeve (6), longitudinal hoist cylinder (19) one end is arranged on base (1) middle part, cylinder pedestal (16) is arranged on longitudinal hoist cylinder (19) other end, it is upper and be symmetrically placed in longitudinal hoist cylinder (19) all sides that support (18) one end is arranged on base (1), guide post II (17) one end is arranged on support (18) other end, guide post II (17) other end is connected with cylinder pedestal (16) both sides, rotational fuel tank (15) is arranged on cylinder pedestal (16), pallet (14) is arranged on rotational fuel tank (15).
CN201520829883.7U 2015-10-26 2015-10-26 Four connecting rod formula alignment shaping device Expired - Fee Related CN205165414U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520829883.7U CN205165414U (en) 2015-10-26 2015-10-26 Four connecting rod formula alignment shaping device

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106276157A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 江苏高科物流科技股份有限公司 A kind of crank plate pushing structure for four sides trimmer
CN106617237A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-10 瓮安县任九妹食品有限责任公司 Huangba-block (a kind of yellow rice-cakes) shaping device
CN108436422A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-08-24 无锡市光彩机械制造有限公司 A kind of integrated-type steel moald-cavity lateral positioning mechanism
CN110125579A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-08-16 安徽迈德福新材料有限责任公司 A kind of nickel anode preparation tooling and preparation method
CN112109008A (en) * 2019-06-20 2020-12-22 河南森源重工有限公司 Alignment device for workpieces to be spliced

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106276157A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 江苏高科物流科技股份有限公司 A kind of crank plate pushing structure for four sides trimmer
CN106276157B (en) * 2016-08-31 2020-05-15 江苏高科物流科技股份有限公司 Crank push plate structure for four-side shaping machine
CN106617237A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-10 瓮安县任九妹食品有限责任公司 Huangba-block (a kind of yellow rice-cakes) shaping device
CN108436422A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-08-24 无锡市光彩机械制造有限公司 A kind of integrated-type steel moald-cavity lateral positioning mechanism
CN110125579A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-08-16 安徽迈德福新材料有限责任公司 A kind of nickel anode preparation tooling and preparation method
CN112109008A (en) * 2019-06-20 2020-12-22 河南森源重工有限公司 Alignment device for workpieces to be spliced

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160420

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee