CN205162694U - Modular fruit chestnut peeling machine - Google Patents

Modular fruit chestnut peeling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205162694U
CN205162694U CN201520801985.8U CN201520801985U CN205162694U CN 205162694 U CN205162694 U CN 205162694U CN 201520801985 U CN201520801985 U CN 201520801985U CN 205162694 U CN205162694 U CN 205162694U
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knife
tool holder
hole
frame
tool
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段鹏洋
安琦
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East China University of Science and Technology
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East China University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种组合式水果削皮机,包括:一个整体结构的放框形支架,下端向左侧延伸出一平台,支架上、下框的右侧各安装两个固定架,刀架安装在固定架中,刀架中插有一排刀具,刀尖指向支架方向;刀架上、下端各设有一刀架通孔,所有刀具设置有与刀架通孔相对应的刀具通孔,一根橡皮筋贯穿刀通孔和刀具通孔固定刀具;支架下框中部设置一下插刀,在支架上框对应位置设有插孔,上插刀插入插孔中。相比于市面上现有的水果削皮器,本实用新型有速度快、效率高等优点,由于刀具的柔性组合,所以可以切削的大小也比较灵活,应用于家庭环境。

The utility model relates to a combined fruit peeling machine, which comprises: a frame-shaped bracket with an overall structure, a platform extending from the lower end to the left, two fixing frames respectively installed on the upper side and the right side of the lower frame of the bracket, and a knife rest Installed in the fixed frame, a row of knives are inserted in the tool holder, and the tip of the knife points to the direction of the support; the upper and lower ends of the tool holder are respectively provided with a tool holder through hole, and all the knives are provided with tool through holes corresponding to the through holes of the tool holder. A rubber band runs through the knife through hole and fixes the knife through the knife through hole; the middle part of the lower frame of the bracket is provided with a lower knife, and a jack is arranged at the corresponding position of the upper frame of the support, and the upper knife is inserted into the jack. Compared with the existing fruit peelers on the market, the utility model has the advantages of fast speed and high efficiency. Due to the flexible combination of knives, the size that can be cut is also relatively flexible, and it is applicable to the home environment.

Description

一种组合式水果削皮机A combined fruit peeling machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种组合式水果削皮机,具体涉及一种以柔性刀具进行切屑的削皮机。通过人力扭转驱动,无须传动,利用多把刀具的组合实现参照水果形状的柔性切削。切削过程中,刀尖与水果直接接触,利用紧定螺钉固定刀具,从而使其产生切削力The utility model relates to a combined fruit peeling machine, in particular to a peeling machine which uses flexible cutters to cut chips. It is driven by human torsion without transmission, and the combination of multiple knives is used to achieve flexible cutting according to the shape of the fruit. During the cutting process, the tip of the knife is in direct contact with the fruit, and the set screw is used to fix the knife so that it generates cutting force

背景技术Background technique

微积分学的创立,极大地推动了数学的发展,过去很多用初等数学无法解决的问题,运用微积分,这些问题往往迎刃而解,显示出微积分学的非凡威力。The establishment of calculus has greatly promoted the development of mathematics. In the past, many problems that could not be solved by elementary mathematics can be easily solved by using calculus, which shows the extraordinary power of calculus.

微积分的思想同样适用于生活中一些常见的用品,利用分割,近似,求和,取极限的方法,可以形成任意形状的线和面,这样就给柔性的削果皮提供了条件,可以利用这种思想进行设计。The idea of calculus is also applicable to some common items in daily life. By using the methods of division, approximation, summation, and taking the limit, lines and surfaces of any shape can be formed, which provides conditions for flexible peeling, which can be used Design with a thought.

采用微积分思想而设计出来的削皮机拥有一定的实用价值。这种削皮机可以实现按照水果形状的切削,并保证一定的切削力。通过手动的扭转,简单的实现快速按照水果形状的削皮,使用极为方便。The peeling machine designed by calculus has certain practical value. This kind of peeling machine can realize the cutting according to the shape of the fruit, and guarantee a certain cutting force. Through manual twisting, it is easy to quickly peel the fruit according to the shape of the fruit, and it is extremely convenient to use.

目前市场上的水果削皮器大都采用手摇式的结构,手摇式的削皮器不能保证削皮的力的大小,如果削皮时圈数少,则会切削掉一部分果肉,造成浪费,如果削皮圈数多,又会使得削皮的速度极慢,效率低下。总之,现在市面上的产品有许多不足。At present, most fruit peelers on the market adopt a hand-operated structure. The hand-operated peeler cannot guarantee the strength of peeling. If the number of turns is small, it will cut off part of the fruit, resulting in waste. If there are many peeling circles, the speed of peeling will be extremely slow and inefficient. In short, there are many deficiencies in the products currently on the market.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型设计一种新型的组合式水果削皮器,采用多个小刀片组合的方式,根据水果的外形进行削皮。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model designs a novel combined fruit peeler, which adopts a combination of multiple small blades to peel the fruit according to the shape of the fruit.

本实用新型组合式水果削皮器利用微积分的思想,采用柔性组合刀片,对水果进行削皮,相比于市面上现有的水果削皮器,拥有速度快,效率高等优点,由于是柔性的,所以可以切削的大小也比较灵活。因为主要用于食物的切削,整体采用不锈钢材料,强度基本满足要求,体积相对不大。架体采用可拆装的结构,便于拆装携带。刀体与刀架设计成整体的结构,易于拆下,便于清洗。The combined fruit peeler of the utility model utilizes the idea of calculus and adopts flexible combined blades to peel the fruit. Compared with the existing fruit peelers on the market, it has the advantages of fast speed and high efficiency. Yes, so the size that can be cut is also more flexible. Because it is mainly used for cutting food, the overall use of stainless steel material, the strength basically meets the requirements, and the volume is relatively small. The frame adopts a detachable structure, which is easy to disassemble and carry. The knife body and the knife holder are designed as an integral structure, which is easy to disassemble and clean.

实现上述目的,本削皮机采用如下技术方案:To achieve the above purpose, the peeling machine adopts the following technical solutions:

一种组合式水果削皮机,其特征在于,所述的水果削皮机包括:一个整体结构的放框形支架,下端向左侧延伸出一平台,支架上、下框的右侧各安装两个固定架,刀架安装在固定架中,刀架中插有一排刀具,刀尖指向支架方向;刀架上、下端各设有一刀架通孔,所有刀具设置有与刀架通孔相对应的刀具通孔,一根橡皮筋贯穿刀通孔和刀具通孔固定刀具;A combined fruit peeling machine, characterized in that the fruit peeling machine includes: a frame-shaped support with an overall structure, a platform extends from the lower end to the left, and the right sides of the upper and lower frames of the support are respectively installed Two fixed frames, the tool holder is installed in the fixed frame, a row of knives are inserted in the tool holder, and the tip of the knife points to the direction of the support; the upper and lower ends of the tool holder are respectively provided with a tool holder through hole, and all the knives are provided with holes corresponding to the through holes of the tool holder. Corresponding tool through hole, a rubber band passes through the knife through hole and the tool through hole to fix the tool;

支架下框中部设置一下插刀,在支架上框对应位置设有插孔,上插刀插入插孔中。A slotting knife is arranged in the middle part of the lower frame of the bracket, and a jack is arranged at the corresponding position of the upper frame of the bracket, and the upper slotting knife is inserted into the jack.

所述的刀架的上、下端个有一用来固定刀具的紧定螺钉。The upper and lower ends of the knife holder each have a set screw for fixing the knife.

所述的固定架通过螺栓与支架相连。The fixing frame is connected with the bracket through bolts.

所述的固定架带有用来调节刀架到插刀距离的凹槽。The fixed frame has a groove for adjusting the distance from the knife rest to the inserted knife.

所述橡皮筋与刀具无特定型号。橡皮筋采用TPE橡胶,刀具根据设计大小选择合适刀具与刀架相配合。Described rubber band and cutter have no specific model. The rubber band is made of TPE rubber, and the knife is selected according to the design size to match the knife with the knife holder.

有益效果Beneficial effect

本实用新型采用上述技术方案,与现有的水果削皮器技术相比具有如下优点:The utility model adopts the above-mentioned technical scheme, and has the following advantages compared with the existing fruit peeler technology:

1.本实用新型水果削皮器采用手动,相当省力,操作方便。1. The fruit peeler of this utility model is manually operated, which saves labor and is easy to operate.

2.本实用新型水果削皮器的刀具由于是柔性组合的,所以可以切削的大小也比较灵活,适用于不规则水果外形的切削。2. Since the cutters of the fruit peeler of the utility model are combined flexibly, the size that can be cut is relatively flexible, and it is suitable for cutting irregular fruit shapes.

3.本实用新型水果削皮器具有切削速度快的特点,只需旋转一到两圈便可完成切削。3. The fruit peeler of the utility model has the characteristics of fast cutting speed, and it only needs to rotate one to two times to complete the cutting.

4.本实用新型的水果削皮器具有切削效率高的特点,由于是柔性的,不会造成切削过程中不必要的的浪费。4. The fruit peeler of the utility model has the characteristics of high cutting efficiency, and because it is flexible, it will not cause unnecessary waste in the cutting process.

5.本实用新型水果削皮器主要用于食物的切削,整体采用不锈钢材料,强度满足要求。5. The fruit peeler of this utility model is mainly used for cutting food, and the whole is made of stainless steel, and the strength meets the requirements.

6.本实用新型的水果削皮器体积相对不大,架体采用可拆装的结构,便于拆装携带。6. The fruit peeler of the utility model is relatively small in volume, and the frame body adopts a detachable structure, which is convenient for disassembly and portability.

7.本实用新型本发明的水果削皮器刀体与刀架设计成整体的结构,易于拆下,便于清洗。7. The utility model The knife body and the knife holder of the fruit peeler of the present invention are designed as an integral structure, which is easy to disassemble and easy to clean.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的立体图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the utility model.

其中:1:支架,2:刀架,3:插刀,4:固定架Among them: 1: Bracket, 2: Knife holder, 3: Insert knife, 4: Fixed frame

图2是本实用新型的装配图主视图,视图由于效果要求隐藏了固定架Fig. 2 is the front view of the assembly drawing of the present utility model, and the view hides the fixing frame due to effect requirements

其中,4:固定架,6紧定螺钉,7:刀架通孔,5:刀具Among them, 4: fixed frame, 6 set screws, 7: tool holder through hole, 5: tool

图3是本实用新型的装配图左视图。Fig. 3 is the left view of the assembly drawing of the utility model.

其中,1:支架,2:刀架,3:插刀,5:刀具Among them, 1: Bracket, 2: Knife holder, 3: Inserting knife, 5: Knife

图4是本实用新型的装配图上视图。Fig. 4 is the top view of the assembly drawing of the present utility model.

其中:1:支架,2:刀架,3:插刀,4:固定架,5:刀具,6紧定螺钉,7:刀架通孔。Among them: 1: Bracket, 2: Tool holder, 3: Inserting knife, 4: Fixed frame, 5: Tool, 6 Set screw, 7: Tool holder through hole.

图5.1和5.2是本实用新型刀架部分的局部放大图。Figures 5.1 and 5.2 are partial enlarged views of the tool rest part of the utility model.

其中:2:刀架,5:刀具,6紧定螺钉,7:刀架通孔。Among them: 2: Tool holder, 5: Tool, 6 Set screw, 7: Tool holder through hole.

图6是本实用新型插刀部分(零件3)的局部放大图;Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of the knife insertion part (part 3) of the utility model;

图7是本实用新型固定架部分(零件4)的局部放大图;Fig. 7 is the partially enlarged view of the fixed frame part (part 4) of the present utility model;

图8是本实用新型固定架与刀架连接部分的局部放大图;Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged view of the connection part between the fixed frame and the knife rest of the utility model;

其中:2:刀架,5:刀具,4:固定架,6紧定螺钉,7:刀架通孔,8:橡皮筋,9:刀具通孔Among them: 2: knife holder, 5: knife, 4: fixed frame, 6 set screws, 7: knife holder through hole, 8: rubber band, 9: tool through hole

图9是本实用新型操作的整体示意图;Fig. 9 is an overall schematic diagram of the operation of the utility model;

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图、具体实施方式及实施例对本发明作进一步阐述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specific embodiment and embodiment the present invention will be further elaborated:

组合式水果削皮器如图1,2,3,4所示。支架1整体做成可拆装的结构,右侧用螺纹联接将固定架4连于支架上,刀架2使用螺纹联接与固定架4进行固定,在固定架中央开有横沟(如图7),可用于调整刀架2到插刀的距离。The combined fruit peeler is shown in Figures 1, 2, 3, and 4. Bracket 1 is integrally made into a detachable structure, and the right side is threaded to connect the fixed frame 4 to the bracket, and the knife rest 2 is fixed to the fixed frame 4 using threaded connections, and a transverse groove is opened in the center of the fixed frame (as shown in Figure 7 ), which can be used to adjust the distance between the knife holder 2 and the inserting knife.

刀架2结构如图5.1,5.2及图8,在刀架2上方有一个螺纹孔和一个通孔,螺纹孔用于安装紧定螺钉6,通孔用于安装橡皮筋8。橡皮筋8整个穿过刀架2与刀具5,由于弹性形成一定的回复力。The structure of the knife holder 2 is shown in Figure 5.1, 5.2 and Figure 8. There is a threaded hole and a through hole above the knife holder 2. The threaded hole is used to install the set screw 6, and the through hole is used to install the rubber band 8. The rubber band 8 passes through the knife rest 2 and the cutter 5 in its entirety, forming a certain restoring force due to elasticity.

最上方的插刀3(图6)可以拿下,将苹果放入削皮器后,使用插刀3从上插入苹果之中,由插刀的结构可知,插入苹果后,可带动苹果旋转。The uppermost knife 3 (Fig. 6) can be removed. After the apple is put into the peeler, use the knife 3 to insert it into the apple from above. As can be seen from the structure of the knife, after inserting the apple, it can drive the apple to rotate.

放入苹果后,苹果的外形与右侧刀体接触(如图9所示)由于弹性作用,刀具5形成与苹果外形相似的形状,用外力将刀体从右侧稍用力推入果皮中,使用上面提到的紧定螺钉6固定刀具,之后拧动插刀3,带动苹果旋转,旋转一周到两周后即可完成削皮任务。After putting in the apple, the profile of the apple is in contact with the right side cutter body (as shown in Figure 9). Due to the elastic effect, the cutter 5 forms a shape similar to the apple profile, and the cutter body is slightly pushed into the peel from the right side by an external force. Use the above-mentioned set screw 6 to fix the knife, then turn the insert knife 3 to drive the apple to rotate, and the peeling task can be completed after one to two weeks of rotation.

实施例:Example:

实施环境:家庭餐厅,客厅桌面;Implementation environment: family dining room, living room desktop;

工作目的:完成对水果的切削,如苹果;Purpose of work: to complete the cutting of fruits, such as apples;

工作过程:把苹果放入削皮器后,苹果的外形与右侧刀具接触,由于弹性作用,刀具形成与苹果外形相似的形状,用外力将刀体从右侧稍用力推入果皮中,使用紧定螺钉固定刀具,之后拧动插刀,带动苹果旋转,旋转一周到两周后即可完成削皮任务,松开紧定螺钉,刀具弹出,拿下插刀,取出削好皮的苹果,刀具由于橡皮筋作用回复到原位。Working process: After putting the apple into the peeler, the shape of the apple is in contact with the knife on the right side. Due to the elastic effect, the knife forms a shape similar to the shape of the apple. Use an external force to push the knife body from the right side slightly into the peel. The set screw fixes the knife, then turn the slotted knife to drive the apples to rotate. After one to two rotations, the peeling task can be completed. Loosen the set screw, the knife pops out, take down the slotted knife, and take out the peeled apples. The knife returns to its original position due to the action of the rubber band.

Claims (4)

1.一种组合式水果削皮机,其特征在于,所述的水果削皮机包括:一个整体结构的放框形支架,下端向左侧延伸出一平台,支架上、下框的右侧各安装两个固定架,刀架安装在固定架中,刀架中插有一排刀具,刀尖指向支架方向;刀架上、下端各设有一刀架通孔,所有刀具设置有与刀架通孔相对应的刀具通孔,一根橡皮筋贯穿刀架通孔和刀具通孔固定刀具;1. A combined fruit peeler, characterized in that, said fruit peeler comprises: a frame-shaped support with integral structure, the lower end extends a platform to the left, and the right side of the upper and lower frames of the support Two fixed frames are installed respectively, and the tool holder is installed in the fixed frame. A row of knives is inserted in the tool holder, and the tip of the knife points to the direction of the support; the upper and lower ends of the tool holder are respectively provided with a tool holder through hole, and all the knives are provided with the tool holder. The hole corresponds to the tool through hole, and a rubber band runs through the tool holder through hole and the tool through hole to fix the tool; 支架下框中部设置一下插刀,在支架上框对应位置设有插孔,上插刀插入插孔中。A slotting knife is arranged in the middle part of the lower frame of the bracket, and a jack is arranged at the corresponding position of the upper frame of the bracket, and the upper slotting knife is inserted into the jack. 2.如权利要求1所述的水果削皮机,其特征在于,所述的刀架的上、下端个有一用来固定刀具的紧定螺钉。2. The fruit peeling machine according to claim 1, wherein the upper and lower ends of the knife rest have a set screw for fixing the knife. 3.如权利要求1所述的水果削皮机,其特征在于,所述的固定架通过螺栓与支架相连。3. The fruit peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the fixed frame is connected with the bracket through bolts. 4.如权利要求1所述的水果削皮机,其特征在于,所述的固定架带有用来调节刀架插刀到距离的凹槽。4. The fruit peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the fixed frame has a groove for adjusting the distance to which the knife rest is inserted.
CN201520801985.8U 2015-10-13 2015-10-13 Modular fruit chestnut peeling machine Expired - Fee Related CN205162694U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106388543A (en) * 2016-06-24 2017-02-15 无锡欧诺锁业有限公司 Automatic fruit peeler realizing cutter size debugging function
CN106722504A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-05-31 华东理工大学 A kind of full-automatic fruit is peeled stoning all-in-one

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106388543A (en) * 2016-06-24 2017-02-15 无锡欧诺锁业有限公司 Automatic fruit peeler realizing cutter size debugging function
CN106722504A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-05-31 华东理工大学 A kind of full-automatic fruit is peeled stoning all-in-one

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