CN205158817U - LED display device based on mobile communication network - Google Patents
LED display device based on mobile communication network Download PDFInfo
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- CN205158817U CN205158817U CN201520830263.5U CN201520830263U CN205158817U CN 205158817 U CN205158817 U CN 205158817U CN 201520830263 U CN201520830263 U CN 201520830263U CN 205158817 U CN205158817 U CN 205158817U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种基于移动通信网络的LED显示装置,包括:发电装置、电源单元、命令转发单元、LED屏模块;发电装置与电源单元连接,电源单元分别与命令转发单元、LED屏模块连接;命令转发单元通过3线串口与LED屏模块连接。有益效果在于:(1)可以远程设置显示内容及显示方式,更换显示内容方便;(2)以清洁能源供电,绿色环保,适用于供电成本高或不方便建立电网的地方;(3)命令转发单元既可以通过无线移动通讯网络进行控制,也可以通过有线串口进行控制,兼容性好,适用范围广;(4)显示内容在昼夜情况下都十分清晰;(5)模块化设计,维护容易,安装方便,成本低。
The utility model relates to an LED display device based on a mobile communication network, comprising: a power generation device, a power supply unit, a command forwarding unit, and an LED screen module; the power generation device is connected to the power supply unit, and the power supply unit is respectively connected to the command forwarding unit and the LED screen module ; The command forwarding unit is connected to the LED screen module through a 3-wire serial port. The beneficial effects are: (1) the display content and display mode can be set remotely, and the display content is convenient to replace; (2) the power supply is clean energy, which is green and environmentally friendly, and is suitable for places where the power supply cost is high or it is inconvenient to establish a power grid; (3) command forwarding The unit can be controlled not only through the wireless mobile communication network, but also through the wired serial port, with good compatibility and wide application range; (4) The display content is very clear in day and night; (5) Modular design, easy maintenance, Easy installation and low cost.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种LED显示装置,尤其涉及一种基于移动通信网络的LED显示装置。The utility model relates to an LED display device, in particular to an LED display device based on a mobile communication network.
背景技术Background technique
在高速公路路旁的指示牌、路灯柱上以及乡下,很多指示信息的标牌都使用固定内容的铭牌、广告牌,当夜幕降临,这些指示物的内容就看不到了。LED显示屏亮度高,可以灵活设置显示图文,广泛用于广告牌、店面招牌、信息提示牌等。通常LED显示牌需要接入AC220V电网为其供电,使用有线RS232接口设置显示内容。由于乡下或路旁架设电力线的成本,所以在乡下很少使用LED屏。在城市的道路旁边路灯上经常有大量展示信息的布制或者金属制作的固定内容的被动式(不能发光,需要外部光照才能看清内容)广告或指示设施,这些设施如果需要更换内容就需要耗费大量人力,而且在夜晚就看不清楚了。On the signboards on the roadside of the highway, on the lampposts and in the countryside, many signages for information use fixed-content nameplates and billboards. When night falls, the contents of these indicators cannot be seen. The LED display has high brightness and can be flexibly set to display graphics and texts. It is widely used in billboards, store signs, information prompts, etc. Usually the LED display board needs to be connected to the AC220V power grid for its power supply, and the wired RS232 interface is used to set the display content. Due to the cost of setting up power lines in the countryside or on the roadside, LED screens are rarely used in the countryside. There are often a large number of cloth or metal fixed content passive (cannot emit light, need external light to see the content) advertising or indication facilities that display information on the street lamps next to the roads in the city. If these facilities need to replace the content, it will cost a lot of money Manpower, and it's hard to see at night.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型为克服上述的不足之处,目的在于提供一种基于移动通信网络的LED显示装置,由发电装置、电源单元、命令转发单元及LED屏模块组成。本装置模块化设计,安装维护方便,节省了人力、物力成本,且适用范围广。In order to overcome the above shortcomings, the utility model aims to provide an LED display device based on a mobile communication network, which is composed of a power generation device, a power supply unit, a command forwarding unit and an LED screen module. The device has a modular design, is convenient for installation and maintenance, saves manpower and material costs, and has a wide range of applications.
本实用新型是通过以下技术方案达到上述目的:一种基于移动通信网络的LED显示装置,包括:发电装置、电源单元、命令转发单元、LED屏模块;发电装置与电源单元连接,电源单元分别与命令转发单元、LED屏模块连接;命令转发单元与LED屏模块连接。The utility model achieves the above object through the following technical solutions: a LED display device based on a mobile communication network, comprising: a power generation device, a power supply unit, a command forwarding unit, and an LED screen module; the power generation device is connected to the power supply unit, and the power supply unit is connected to The command forwarding unit is connected with the LED screen module; the command forwarding unit is connected with the LED screen module.
作为优选,所述的发电装置为太阳能电池板或风能发电机。Preferably, the power generating device is a solar panel or a wind generator.
作为优选,所述的电源单元包括:直流电源插座、DC-DC模块、电源管理电路、LED屏模块电源插座、命令转发单元电源插座、电池、PCB板、外壳;直流电源插座、DC-DC模块、电源管理电路、LED屏模块电源插座、命令转发单元电源插座固定在PCB板上;直流电源插座、DC-DC模块、电源管理电路依次连接;电源管理电路分别与LED屏模块电源插座、命令转发单元电源插座、电池连接;PCB板与电池设于外壳内。Preferably, the power supply unit includes: DC power socket, DC-DC module, power management circuit, LED screen module power socket, command forwarding unit power socket, battery, PCB board, shell; DC power socket, DC-DC module , power management circuit, LED screen module power socket, and command forwarding unit power socket are fixed on the PCB; DC power socket, DC-DC module, and power management circuit are connected in sequence; Unit power socket, battery connection; PCB board and battery are located in the shell.
作为优选,所述的DC-DC模块为开关电源模块,其输出电压为5V。Preferably, the DC-DC module is a switching power supply module, and its output voltage is 5V.
作为优选,所述的电池为锂离子电池。Preferably, the battery is a lithium ion battery.
作为优选,所述的命令转发单元包括:移动通信模块、命令输入插座、MCU电路、公插头、电源插座、PCB板、外壳;移动通信模块、命令输入插座、MCU电路、公插头、电源插座固定在PCB板上;电源插座分别与移动通信模块、MCU电路连接;MCU电路分别与移动通信模块、命令输入插座、公插头连接;PCB板设于外壳内。Preferably, the command forwarding unit includes: a mobile communication module, a command input socket, an MCU circuit, a male plug, a power socket, a PCB board, and a housing; a mobile communication module, a command input socket, an MCU circuit, a male plug, and a power socket are On the PCB board; the power socket is respectively connected with the mobile communication module and the MCU circuit; the MCU circuit is respectively connected with the mobile communication module, the command input socket and the male plug; the PCB board is arranged in the shell.
作为优选,所述的MCU电路包括带有3个UART接口的MCU、复位电路、电平转换电路、3.3V电源电路;MCU的两个UART接口分别与移动通信模块、命令输入插座连接,另外一个UART接口用于同公插头连接;MCU分别与复位电路、电平转换电路、3.3V电源电路连接。As preferably, the MCU circuit includes an MCU with 3 UART interfaces, a reset circuit, a level conversion circuit, and a 3.3V power supply circuit; two UART interfaces of the MCU are respectively connected with the mobile communication module and the command input socket, and the other The UART interface is used to connect with the male plug; the MCU is respectively connected with the reset circuit, the level conversion circuit and the 3.3V power supply circuit.
作为优选,所述的公插头为9针D型公插头。Preferably, the male plug is a 9-pin D-type male plug.
作为优选,所述的LED屏模块包括:LED屏、LED屏控制器、电源插座、外壳;电源插座分别与LED屏控制器、LED屏连接;LED屏控制器与LED屏连接;LED屏、LED屏控制器、电源插座设在外壳内部。Preferably, the LED screen module includes: LED screen, LED screen controller, power socket, shell; power socket is connected with LED screen controller and LED screen respectively; LED screen controller is connected with LED screen; LED screen, LED The screen controller and the power socket are located inside the shell.
作为优选,所述的LED屏控制器带有连接器及9针D型母插头,9针D型母插头上带有RS232串行通讯接口,用于连接外部串口。As a preference, the LED screen controller has a connector and a 9-pin D-type female plug, and the 9-pin D-type female plug has an RS232 serial communication interface for connecting to an external serial port.
本实用新型的有益效果在于:(1)可以远程设置显示内容及显示方式,更换显示内容方便;(2)以清洁能源供电,绿色环保,适用于供电成本高或不方便建立电网的地方;(3)命令转发单元既可以通过无线移动通讯网络进行控制,也可以通过有线串口进行控制,兼容性好,适用范围广;(4)显示内容在昼夜情况下都十分清晰;(5)模块化设计,维护容易,安装方便,成本低。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) the display content and the display mode can be set remotely, and the display content can be replaced conveniently; (2) the power supply is provided by clean energy, which is green and environmentally friendly, and is suitable for places where the power supply cost is high or it is inconvenient to establish a power grid; 3) The command forwarding unit can be controlled not only through the wireless mobile communication network, but also through the wired serial port, with good compatibility and wide application range; (4) The display content is very clear in day and night; (5) Modular design , easy maintenance, convenient installation and low cost.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的电源单元示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a power supply unit of the present utility model;
图3是本实用新型的命令转发单元示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the command forwarding unit of the present invention;
图4是本实用新型的LED屏模块示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the LED screen module of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合具体实施例对本实用新型进行进一步描述,但本实用新型的保护范围并不仅限于此:The utility model is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiment, but protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto:
实施例:如图1所示,一种基于移动通信网络的LED显示装置由太阳能电池板或风能发电机、电源单元、命令转发单元及LED屏模块组成;太阳能电池板或风能发电机连接到电源单元,电源单元连接到命令转发单元及LED屏模块,为此二组件供电。命令转发单元通过3线串口连接到LED屏模块,控制其显示。Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of LED display device based on mobile communication network is made up of solar panel or wind energy generator, power supply unit, command forwarding unit and LED screen module; Solar panel or wind energy generator are connected to power supply unit, the power supply unit is connected to the command forwarding unit and the LED screen module to supply power for these two components. The command forwarding unit is connected to the LED screen module through a 3-wire serial port to control its display.
太阳能电池板或风能发电机把太阳能或风能转换为电能,然后经过电源单元转化为稳定的直流电源,为命令转发单元及LED屏模块供电;命令转发单元通过移动通信网络或者串口接收命令,并且把命令转发到LED屏模块;LED屏模块根据接收到的指令显示文字或者图形。Solar panels or wind generators convert solar energy or wind energy into electrical energy, and then convert it into a stable DC power supply through the power supply unit to supply power for the command forwarding unit and LED screen module; the command forwarding unit receives commands through the mobile communication network or serial port, and sends The command is forwarded to the LED screen module; the LED screen module displays text or graphics according to the received command.
所述风能发电机建议选用直流12-24V输出的微型发电机,输出电流根据LED屏功率要求选择,建议不要低于1A;所述太阳能电池板建议选用输出最大开路电压30V的模块,输出电流根据LED屏功率要求选择,建议不要低于1A;可使用风能发电机或太阳能电池板之一,若同时使用二者,则其各自的电压输出端必须各连接一个有足够反向耐压和整流电流的二极管,防止高压一方电流流入低压一方而导致损坏。The wind energy generator is recommended to use a micro-generator with a DC 12-24V output. The output current is selected according to the power requirements of the LED screen, and it is recommended not to be lower than 1A; the solar panel is recommended to use a module with a maximum output of 30V. The output current is based on The power requirements of the LED screen are selected, and it is recommended not to be lower than 1A; either a wind generator or a solar panel can be used, and if both are used at the same time, their respective voltage output terminals must be connected to one with sufficient reverse withstand voltage and rectification current The diode prevents the high-voltage side from flowing into the low-voltage side and causing damage.
如图2所示,所述电源单元包括外部安装在PCB上的直流电源插座、DC-DC模块、电源管理电路、LED屏模块电源插座、命令转发单元电源插座以及电池和外壳。外部直流电源插座把外部电源连接到DC-DC模块,DC-DC模块把外部直流电压转化为5V直流电压提供给电源管理电路。DC-DC模块优选高效率、宽输入电压范围的开关电源模块,建议输入电压范围为6-36V,输出电压为5V,输出电流根据LED屏幕的耗能选择,至少应能输出2A。电源管理电路一方面给电池充电,另一方面把DC-DC模块输出的5V电压分为2路,分别馈送到命令转发单元插座和LED屏模块电源插座。如果因为阴天、黑夜或者风速小等原因导致外部风能发电机或者太阳能电池板输出电压太小,会导致DC-DC开关电源输出电压太低,这时电源管理电路自动把电池电压分为2路,分别馈送到命令转发单元电源插座和LED屏模块电源插座,使本装置能继续工作。As shown in Figure 2, the power supply unit includes a DC power socket externally installed on the PCB, a DC-DC module, a power management circuit, a power socket for the LED screen module, a power socket for the command forwarding unit, a battery and a casing. The external DC power socket connects the external power supply to the DC-DC module, and the DC-DC module converts the external DC voltage into 5V DC voltage and supplies it to the power management circuit. The DC-DC module is preferably a switching power supply module with high efficiency and a wide input voltage range. The recommended input voltage range is 6-36V, the output voltage is 5V, and the output current is selected according to the energy consumption of the LED screen. It should be able to output at least 2A. On the one hand, the power management circuit charges the battery, on the other hand, it divides the 5V voltage output by the DC-DC module into two channels, which are respectively fed to the socket of the command forwarding unit and the power socket of the LED screen module. If the output voltage of the external wind generator or solar panel is too low due to cloudy, dark night or low wind speed, etc., it will cause the output voltage of the DC-DC switching power supply to be too low. At this time, the power management circuit will automatically divide the battery voltage into 2 circuits. , which are respectively fed to the power socket of the command forwarding unit and the power socket of the LED screen module, so that the device can continue to work.
电池容量根据LED屏幕尺寸及耗电选择,可选4.2V,10000mAh或以上容量的锂离子电池。The battery capacity is selected according to the size of the LED screen and power consumption, and a lithium-ion battery with a capacity of 4.2V, 10000mAh or above is optional.
命令转发单元如图3所示,包括安装在PCB上的移动通信模块、命令输入插座、MCU电路、9针D型公插头及电源插座以及外壳。电源插座把外部电源提供给本单元内部的MCU及移动通讯模块。MCU电路从命令输入插座或移动通信模块获得命令,然后通过9针D型公插头输出;MCU电路也把从9针D型公插头获得的响应转发到移动通讯模块或者命令输入插座。MCU电路包括带有3个UART接口的MCU及必要的复位电路、电平转换电路及3.3V电源电路。MCU的两个UART接口分别同移动通信模块及命令输入插座连接,另外一个UART接口用于同9针D型公插头连接。MCU内部FLASH中烧写的FIRMWARE对命令及响应进行检查,确认正确无误后转发出去。As shown in Figure 3, the command forwarding unit includes a mobile communication module installed on the PCB, a command input socket, an MCU circuit, a 9-pin D-type male plug, a power socket, and a shell. The power socket provides external power to the MCU and mobile communication module inside the unit. The MCU circuit obtains the command from the command input socket or the mobile communication module, and then outputs it through the 9-pin D-type male plug; the MCU circuit also forwards the response obtained from the 9-pin D-type male plug to the mobile communication module or the command input socket. MCU circuit includes MCU with 3 UART interfaces and necessary reset circuit, level conversion circuit and 3.3V power supply circuit. The two UART interfaces of the MCU are respectively connected to the mobile communication module and the command input socket, and the other UART interface is used to connect to the 9-pin D-type male plug. The FIRMWARE programmed in the MCU's internal FLASH checks the command and response, and forwards it after confirming that it is correct.
如图4所示,LED屏模块包括LED屏、LED屏控制器、电源插座及安装这些部件的外壳。电源插座连接到LED屏控制器及LED屏的电源端子,把外部电源提供给它们。LED屏控制器包含有用于连接外部串口的连接器,它能够对收到的命令进行解析,然后根据命令输出LED屏幕驱动信号,驱动LED屏显示出图文。LED屏控制器为通用部件,可以根据显示屏的种类选择合适的型号,但选择的型号必须带有RS232串行通讯接口且带有9针D型母插头(用于连接到外部串口)。As shown in Figure 4, the LED screen module includes LED screens, LED screen controllers, power sockets and housings for installing these components. The power socket is connected to the power terminal of the LED screen controller and the LED screen to provide them with external power. The LED screen controller includes a connector for connecting to an external serial port. It can analyze the received command, and then output the LED screen driving signal according to the command to drive the LED screen to display graphics. The LED screen controller is a general-purpose component, and you can choose the appropriate model according to the type of display screen, but the selected model must have an RS232 serial communication interface and a 9-pin D-type female plug (for connecting to an external serial port).
综上所述,本实用新型具有如下优点:In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:
1)相比固定指示内容的布、金属制作的广告、指示牌,可以节省大量人力、物资消耗;1) Compared with advertisements and signs made of cloth and metal with fixed instructions, it can save a lot of manpower and material consumption;
2)可以远程管理这些显示装置;使用移动通讯模块作为LED显示屏的通讯接口,可以远程设置显示内容;2) These display devices can be managed remotely; using the mobile communication module as the communication interface of the LED display, the display content can be set remotely;
3)使用模块化实现方式,可以兼容串口和移动通讯接口的控制方式;3) Using modular implementation, it can be compatible with the control methods of serial port and mobile communication interface;
4)电源部分可以使用太阳能、风能发电装置,也可以使用交流220V电网供电,使用灵活;适用于城乡应用;4) The power supply part can use solar energy, wind power generation device, or AC 220V grid power supply, flexible use; suitable for urban and rural applications;
5)模块化设计,方便维修,降低成本。5) Modular design, convenient maintenance and lower cost.
以上的所述乃是本实用新型的具体实施例及所运用的技术原理,若依本实用新型的构想所作的改变,其所产生的功能作用仍未超出说明书及附图所涵盖的精神时,仍应属本实用新型的保护范围。The above description is the specific embodiment of the utility model and the technical principles used. If the changes made according to the concept of the utility model, the functions produced by it still do not exceed the spirit covered by the specification and accompanying drawings, Still should belong to the protection domain of the present utility model.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105976729A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-09-28 | 潘燕 | Solar image display system |
| CN107291408A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-10-24 | 吴花 | A kind of control method of shops's display screen |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105976729A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-09-28 | 潘燕 | Solar image display system |
| CN107291408A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-10-24 | 吴花 | A kind of control method of shops's display screen |
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Address after: 310012 1st floor, building 1, 223 Yile Road, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Yinjiang Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 310030 Yinjiang Software Park, No. 2, Xiyuan 8th Road, Xihu Science Park, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Patentee before: ENJOYOR Co.,Ltd. |
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