CN205153213U - Connecting piece that assembled precast concrete shear force wall and girder steel are connected - Google Patents
Connecting piece that assembled precast concrete shear force wall and girder steel are connected Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型一种装配式预制混凝土剪力墙与钢梁连接的连接件,包括:钢框架梁,螺栓,T型钢板连接件,钢板,混凝土剪力墙;所述T型钢板连接件的翼缘固接于钢框架梁的下方,所述钢板下部预埋于混凝土剪力墙墙体内,所述T型钢板连接件梁肋的下部与钢板上部固接。钢框架梁与内填预制混凝土具有较好的协同作用,连接更加可靠;具有明确的传力路径,水平剪力由钢框架梁通过T型钢板连接件传递到混凝土剪力墙预埋钢板处,保证预制混凝土剪力墙与钢框架梁连接的整体性;安装方便、快捷,采用螺栓连接,既可保证施工质量,又可提高施工速度,现场湿作业减少,易于实现工业化生产,提高施工进度;具有较好的延性、良好的抗震性能及可修复性能。
The utility model relates to a connector connecting an assembled prefabricated concrete shear wall and a steel beam, comprising: a steel frame beam, a bolt, a T-shaped steel plate connector, a steel plate, and a concrete shear wall; the wing of the T-shaped steel plate connector The edge is affixed to the lower part of the steel frame beam, the lower part of the steel plate is pre-embedded in the concrete shear wall, and the lower part of the beam rib of the T-shaped steel plate connector is fixed to the upper part of the steel plate. The steel frame beam and precast concrete have a better synergy, and the connection is more reliable; there is a clear force transmission path, and the horizontal shear force is transmitted from the steel frame beam to the pre-embedded steel plate of the concrete shear wall through the T-shaped steel plate connector. Ensure the integrity of the connection between the precast concrete shear wall and the steel frame beam; the installation is convenient and fast, and the bolt connection can not only ensure the construction quality, but also improve the construction speed, reduce the wet work on site, easily realize industrial production, and improve the construction progress; It has good ductility, good seismic performance and repairable performance.
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本实用新型涉及建筑结构连接件技术领域,具体涉及一种装配式预制混凝土剪力墙与钢梁连接的连接件。The utility model relates to the technical field of building structure connectors, in particular to a connector for connecting an assembled prefabricated concrete shear wall and a steel beam.
背景技术:Background technique:
随着新型城镇化进程不断推进,大力发展绿色建筑和推动建筑工业化已经成为当前建筑业发展的重要方向,钢结构由于材料强度高,可回收利用等优点,符合绿色、节能、环保的发展趋势。With the continuous advancement of the new urbanization process, vigorously developing green buildings and promoting construction industrialization have become an important direction for the development of the current construction industry. Due to the advantages of high material strength and recyclability, steel structures are in line with the development trend of green, energy saving and environmental protection.
钢框架结构具有空间大、结构布置灵活、抗震性能好、施工周期短、结构自重小、钢材可回收利用、易于改建和拆除等优点,是目前多高层建筑中应用最广泛的一种结构形式,但钢框架抗侧移刚度小,在罕遇地震作用下变形大,对节点的转动变形能力要求高。一种经济有效的方法是在钢框架结构中内填混凝土剪力墙,钢框架内填混凝土剪力墙结构能够提高钢框架的抗侧刚度,限制钢框架的变形,钢框架与混凝土剪力墙协同工作,充分发挥钢结构轻质高强和混凝土抗压性能好的特点,在受力过程中钢框架承担全部竖向荷载和大部分弯矩,混凝土剪力墙几乎承担全部水平剪力,能够提高结构的延性和耗能能力,可以有效的提高结构抗震性能,具有较好的经济效果。The steel frame structure has the advantages of large space, flexible structure layout, good seismic performance, short construction period, small structure weight, recyclable steel, easy reconstruction and demolition, etc. It is currently the most widely used structural form in multi-story buildings. However, the steel frame has low lateral displacement stiffness and large deformation under rare earthquakes, which requires high rotational deformation capacity of the joints. An economical and effective method is to fill the concrete shear wall in the steel frame structure. The concrete shear wall structure filled in the steel frame can improve the lateral stiffness of the steel frame and limit the deformation of the steel frame. The steel frame and the concrete shear wall Work together to give full play to the characteristics of light weight and high strength of steel structure and good compressive performance of concrete. During the stress process, the steel frame bears all the vertical load and most of the bending moment, and the concrete shear wall bears almost all the horizontal shear force, which can improve The ductility and energy dissipation capacity of the structure can effectively improve the seismic performance of the structure and have a good economic effect.
与内填现浇混凝土剪力墙相比,钢框架内填预制混凝土剪力墙结构体系易于拆分,有利于实现工业化生产。混凝土剪力墙与钢框架梁在工厂加工完成,现场与钢框架同步拼装,具有施工方便、施工速度快、减少现场湿作业、提高施工质量等优点。采用钢框架内填预制混凝土剪力墙结构的关键问题是如何保证预制混凝土剪力墙与钢框架梁之间的可靠连接,可靠地连接件能够有效的传递层间剪力、提高结构的承载力和抗侧刚度,因此在设计钢框架梁与预制混凝土剪力墙之间的连接件时,不仅要保证结构具有较好的整体工作性能,同时要求连接件具有传力简单,易于制作及施工。Compared with in-situ cast-in-place concrete shear walls, the structural system of precast concrete shear walls filled with steel frames is easy to disassemble, which is conducive to the realization of industrial production. Concrete shear walls and steel frame beams are processed in the factory and assembled with the steel frame synchronously on site, which has the advantages of convenient construction, fast construction speed, reduced on-site wet work, and improved construction quality. The key problem of using precast concrete shear wall structure filled with steel frame is how to ensure the reliable connection between the precast concrete shear wall and the steel frame beam. Reliable connectors can effectively transmit the interstory shear force and improve the bearing capacity of the structure. Therefore, when designing the connection between the steel frame beam and the precast concrete shear wall, it is necessary not only to ensure that the structure has good overall performance, but also to require the connection to be simple in force transmission and easy to manufacture and construct.
钢框架梁与预制混凝土剪力墙之间现有的连接形式主要为:栓钉和螺栓连接二种连接形式。栓钉连接主要是将抗剪栓钉与钢框架梁直接焊接在一起,在预制混凝土剪力墙处设置齿槽,采用齿槽吻合栓钉的方式连接,此种连接方式在齿槽与栓钉对接过程中精度要求较高,不利现场施工。现有螺栓连接主要为钢板式连接件,此种方式是将钢板连接件与钢梁焊接在一起,与预制混凝土剪力墙中的预埋钢板采用高强螺栓水平连接,此种连接方式需开设较多的螺栓孔,对加工、安装精度要求高,由于钢梁与剪力墙自重影响对水平向螺栓连接安装不利。The existing connection forms between steel frame beams and precast concrete shear walls are mainly two connection forms: stud connection and bolt connection. The stud connection is mainly to directly weld the shear studs and the steel frame beams together, set the alveolar at the precast concrete shear wall, and use the alveolar anastomosis studs to connect. The precision requirement in the docking process is high, which is not conducive to on-site construction. The existing bolt connections are mainly steel plate connectors. In this way, the steel plate connectors and steel beams are welded together, and the embedded steel plates in the precast concrete shear walls are connected horizontally with high-strength bolts. Many bolt holes require high processing and installation accuracy, and the installation of horizontal bolt connections is unfavorable due to the influence of the self-weight of steel beams and shear walls.
实用新型内容:Utility model content:
本实用新型的目的是提供一种适用于多高层钢结构民用住宅的内填预制混凝土剪力墙与钢框架梁的装配式预制混凝土剪力墙与钢梁连接的连接件,使钢框架内填预制混凝土剪力墙结构更好的应用于装配式钢结构住宅体系中。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an assembly type precast concrete shear wall and steel beam connecting piece which is suitable for multi-high-rise steel structure residential buildings. The prefabricated concrete shear wall structure is better used in the prefabricated steel structure residential system.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
本实用新型一种装配式预制混凝土剪力墙与钢梁连接的连接件,包括:钢框架梁,螺栓,T型钢板连接件,钢板,混凝土剪力墙;所述T型钢板连接件的翼缘固接于钢框架梁的下方,所述钢板下部预埋于混凝土剪力墙墙体内,所述T型钢板连接件梁肋的下部与钢板上部固接。The utility model relates to a connector connecting an assembled prefabricated concrete shear wall and a steel beam, comprising: a steel frame beam, a bolt, a T-shaped steel plate connector, a steel plate, and a concrete shear wall; the wing of the T-shaped steel plate connector The edge is affixed to the lower part of the steel frame beam, the lower part of the steel plate is pre-embedded in the concrete shear wall, and the lower part of the beam rib of the T-shaped steel plate connector is fixed to the upper part of the steel plate.
所述钢框架梁为工字型梁。The steel frame beam is an I-shaped beam.
所述T型钢板连接件通过多个螺栓固接于钢框架梁的下方。The T-shaped steel plate connector is fixed to the lower part of the steel frame beam through a plurality of bolts.
所述螺栓为10.9级高强度螺栓。The bolts are grade 10.9 high-strength bolts.
所述T型钢板连接件梁肋的下部与钢板上部相互搭接,在搭接处的边缘进行焊接。The lower part of the beam rib of the T-shaped steel plate connector is overlapped with the upper part of the steel plate, and the edge of the overlap is welded.
所述T型钢板连接件梁肋厚度大于钢板厚度,钢板与T型钢板连接件之间相互搭接部位的长度大于等于T型钢板连接件梁肋厚度的5倍。The thickness of the beam rib of the T-shaped steel plate connector is greater than the thickness of the steel plate, and the length of the overlap between the steel plate and the T-shaped steel plate connector is greater than or equal to 5 times the thickness of the beam rib of the T-shaped steel plate connector.
所述T型钢板连接件梁肋厚度小于等于钢板厚度,钢板与T型钢板连接件之间相互搭接部位的长度大于等于钢板厚度的5倍。The beam rib thickness of the T-shaped steel plate connector is less than or equal to the thickness of the steel plate, and the length of the overlap between the steel plate and the T-shaped steel plate connector is greater than or equal to 5 times the thickness of the steel plate.
本实用新型一种装配式预制混凝土剪力墙与钢梁连接的连接件的有益效果:适用于多高层钢结构民用住宅的内填预制混凝土剪力墙与钢框架梁的连接,具有较高的连接强度,钢框架梁与内填预制混凝土具有较好的协同作用,连接更加可靠;具有明确的传力路径,水平剪力由钢框架梁通过T型钢板连接件传递到混凝土剪力墙预埋钢板处,保证预制混凝土剪力墙与钢框架梁连接的整体性、合理的传递层间剪力;安装方便、快捷,采用螺栓连接,既可保证施工质量,又可提高施工速度,现场湿作业减少,易于实现工业化生产,提高施工进度;具有较好的延性、良好的抗震性能及可修复性能。The utility model has the beneficial effects of a connector connecting an assembled prefabricated concrete shear wall and a steel beam: it is suitable for the connection between an inner-filled prefabricated concrete shear wall and a steel frame beam of a multi-story steel structure civil residence, and has a higher Connection strength, the steel frame beam and the precast concrete filled in have better synergy, and the connection is more reliable; there is a clear force transmission path, and the horizontal shear force is transmitted from the steel frame beam to the pre-embedded concrete shear wall through the T-shaped steel plate connector At the steel plate, the integrity of the connection between the precast concrete shear wall and the steel frame beam is ensured, and the interlayer shear force is reasonably transmitted; the installation is convenient and fast, and the bolt connection is used, which can not only ensure the construction quality, but also improve the construction speed. It is easy to realize industrial production and improve construction progress; it has good ductility, good seismic performance and repairable performance.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
图1为本实用新型一种装配式预制混凝土剪力墙与钢梁连接的连接件的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a connector connecting an assembled prefabricated concrete shear wall and a steel beam according to the present invention.
图2为图1的左视图;Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
图3为局部结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a partial structure schematic diagram;
1-工型钢框架梁,2-螺栓,3-T型钢板连接件,31-翼缘,32-梁肋,4-钢板,5-混凝土剪力墙,6-角焊缝,D-T型钢板连接件梁肋厚度,d-钢板厚度,L-钢板与T型钢板连接件搭接部位的长度。1-I-shaped steel frame beam, 2-bolt, 3-T-shaped steel plate connector, 31-flange, 32-beam rib, 4-steel plate, 5-concrete shear wall, 6-fillet weld, D-T-shaped steel plate connection Thickness of beam rib, d-thickness of steel plate, L-length of lap joint between steel plate and T-shaped steel plate.
具体实施方式:detailed description:
下面结合实施例对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明。Below in conjunction with embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
结合图1~图3所示,一种装配式预制混凝土剪力墙与钢梁连接的连接件,包括:工型钢框架梁1,螺栓2,T型钢板连接件3,钢板4,混凝土剪力墙5;在工厂内,将T型钢板连接件的翼缘31通过多个10.9级高强度螺栓固接于工型钢框架梁1的下方,可根据实际承载力需求确定高强螺栓的数量,对T型钢板连接件3和工型钢框架梁1进行紧固,满足使用的需求,将钢板4下部预埋于混凝土剪力墙5墙体内;在施工现场,将T型钢板连接件梁肋32的下部与钢板4上部采用角焊缝6进行固接,即T型钢板连接件梁肋32的下部与钢板4上部相互搭接,在搭接处的边缘进行焊接,焊成的焊缝成为角焊缝,施焊的边缘不必开坡口,焊缝金属直接填充在T型钢板连接件梁肋32和钢板4搭接处的两端部形成的直角或斜角区域内。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a connector for the connection between a prefabricated prefabricated concrete shear wall and a steel beam, including: I-shaped steel frame beam 1, bolts 2, T-shaped steel plate connector 3, steel plate 4, concrete shear force Wall 5; in the factory, the flange 31 of the T-shaped steel plate connector is fixed to the bottom of the I-shaped steel frame beam 1 through a plurality of 10.9-grade high-strength bolts, and the number of high-strength bolts can be determined according to the actual bearing capacity requirements. For T The steel plate connector 3 and the I-shaped steel frame beam 1 are fastened to meet the needs of use, and the lower part of the steel plate 4 is pre-embedded in the concrete shear wall 5; at the construction site, the T-shaped steel plate connector beam rib 32 The lower part and the upper part of the steel plate 4 are connected by fillet weld 6, that is, the lower part of the beam rib 32 of the T-shaped steel plate connector and the upper part of the steel plate 4 overlap each other, and the edge of the overlap is welded, and the welded seam becomes a fillet weld The welded edge does not need to be grooved, and the weld metal is directly filled in the right angle or bevel area formed by the two ends of the T-shaped steel plate connector beam rib 32 and the lap joint of the steel plate 4.
进一步地,如图3所示,若所述T型钢板连接件梁肋32厚度D大于钢板4厚度d,钢板4与T型钢板连接件3之间相互搭接部位的长度L大于等于T型钢板连接件梁肋32厚度D的5倍。Further, as shown in FIG. 3, if the thickness D of the beam rib 32 of the T-shaped steel plate connector is greater than the thickness d of the steel plate 4, the length L of the overlapping part between the steel plate 4 and the T-shaped steel plate connector 3 is greater than or equal to the T-shaped 5 times the thickness D of the beam rib 32 of the steel plate connector.
进一步地,如图3所示,若所述T型钢板连接件梁肋32厚度D小于等于钢板4厚度d,钢板4与T型钢板连接件3之间相互搭接部位的长度L大于等于钢板4厚度d的5倍。Further, as shown in FIG. 3, if the thickness D of the beam rib 32 of the T-shaped steel plate connector is less than or equal to the thickness d of the steel plate 4, the length L of the overlap between the steel plate 4 and the T-shaped steel plate connector 3 is greater than or equal to the steel plate 4 5 times the thickness d.
最后应该说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非对其限制,尽管参照上述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细说明,所属领域的普通技术人员应当理解:依然可以对本实用新型的具体实施方式进行修改或者等同替换,而未脱离本实用新型精神和范围的任何修改或者等同替换,其均应涵盖在本权利要求范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model and not to limit them. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: the present utility model can still be The specific implementation of the utility model is modified or equivalently replaced, and any modification or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model shall be covered by the scope of the present claims.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105332449A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-02-17 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Connecting piece between fabricated precast concrete shear wall and steel beam |
CN108951910A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-12-07 | 山东大学 | It is a kind of to wave the connecting structure of wall with T-type energy consumption part and wave wall |
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2015
- 2015-11-26 CN CN201520975699.3U patent/CN205153213U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105332449A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-02-17 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Connecting piece between fabricated precast concrete shear wall and steel beam |
CN108951910A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-12-07 | 山东大学 | It is a kind of to wave the connecting structure of wall with T-type energy consumption part and wave wall |
CN108951910B (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2024-03-05 | 山东大学 | Connection structure and swing wall with T type energy dissipation piece swing wall |
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