CN205141485U - Gentle straight module dismounting device - Google Patents

Gentle straight module dismounting device Download PDF

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CN205141485U
CN205141485U CN201520986948.9U CN201520986948U CN205141485U CN 205141485 U CN205141485 U CN 205141485U CN 201520986948 U CN201520986948 U CN 201520986948U CN 205141485 U CN205141485 U CN 205141485U
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assembly
module
flexible straight
movable pulley
pulley assembly
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别利生
王阿朋
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China XD Electric Co Ltd
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China XD Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种柔直模块拆卸装置,包括固定板组件,滑动模块组件和动滑轮组件;所述固定板组件包括支撑平板、固定在支撑平板上的挂臂和导轨组成,所述滑动模块组件安装在导轨上,动滑轮组件通过钢丝绳安装在滑动模块组件下方,滑动模块组件上还安装有钢丝绳提拉装置,柔直模块挂在动滑轮组件上,通过提拉钢丝绳和平移动滑轮组件将柔直模块移动到合适位置;解决了目前现场功率单元拆卸方法安全性差、劳动强度大的问题,使工人在拆卸工装的劳动强度、安全性、效率都得到了很大提升,同时该装置具有安装简易、制造成本低的优点,特别适合在柔直直流输电的阀组件模块的拆装上。

The utility model provides a flexible straight module dismounting device, which comprises a fixed plate assembly, a sliding module assembly and a movable pulley assembly; Installed on the guide rail, the movable pulley assembly is installed under the sliding module assembly through a steel wire rope, and a wire rope pulling device is installed on the sliding module assembly. The flexible straight module is hung on the movable pulley assembly, and the flexible straight module is moved by pulling the steel wire rope and moving the pulley assembly to the appropriate position; it solves the problems of poor safety and high labor intensity of the current on-site power unit disassembly method, and greatly improves the labor intensity, safety and efficiency of workers disassembling the tooling. At the same time, the device has the advantages of simple installation and low manufacturing cost. The advantage of low cost is especially suitable for the disassembly and assembly of valve assembly modules for flexible direct current direct current transmission.

Description

一种柔直模块拆卸装置A flexible straight module removal device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种拆卸工装,尤其涉及一种柔直模块拆卸装置。The utility model relates to a dismantling tool, in particular to a flexible straight module dismantling device.

背景技术Background technique

柔性直流输电技术(VoltageSourcedConverter,VSC)是一种以电压源变流器,可关断器件如如门极可关断晶闸管(GTO)、绝缘栅双极晶体管(IGBT)和脉宽调制(PWM)技术为基础的新型直流输电技术。国外学术界将此项输电技术称为VSC-HVDC,国内学术界将此项输电技术称为柔性直流输电,制造厂商ABB公司与西门子公司分别将该项输电技术命名为HVDCLight和HVDCPlus。与传统基于晶闸管的电流源型直流输电技术相比,柔性直流输电技术具有可控性高、设计施工方便环保、占地小及换流站间无需通信等优点,在可再生能源并网、分布式发电并网、孤岛供电、城市电网供电等方面具有明显的优势。随着大功率全控型电力电子器件的迅速发展,柔性直流输电技术在高压直流输电领域受到越来越广泛的关注及应用。Flexible DC transmission technology (VoltageSourcedConverter, VSC) is a voltage source converter that can turn off devices such as gate turn-off thyristors (GTO), insulated gate bipolar transistors (IGBT) and pulse width modulation (PWM) Technology-based new direct current transmission technology. Foreign academic circles call this power transmission technology VSC-HVDC, and domestic academic circles call this power transmission technology flexible DC transmission. Manufacturers ABB and Siemens named this power transmission technology HVDCLight and HVDCPlus respectively. Compared with the traditional thyristor-based current source DC transmission technology, the flexible DC transmission technology has the advantages of high controllability, convenient design and construction, small footprint and no communication between converter stations. It has obvious advantages in grid-connected power generation, island power supply, and urban grid power supply. With the rapid development of high-power full-control power electronic devices, flexible direct current transmission technology has received more and more attention and application in the field of high-voltage direct current transmission.

柔直直流输电技术在当前的工程应用中,主要是以柔直直流阀塔的形式存在。以南澳柔直工程为例,整个工程的阀场由两组三相阀塔组成,共六个阀塔。每个阀塔分四层阀,每层阀由8个阀段组成,每个阀段有7个单元模块。柔直阀塔的现场装配是由单个阀段组装完成后,再在工地现场整体吊装层叠装配完成,因此工地现场不存在功率模块拆装问题。但是在整个阀塔安装完成后,试验阶段及试运行阶段,由于试验、检修等各种客观原因,存在更换多个功率单元模块的问题。In the current engineering application, flexible DC DC transmission technology mainly exists in the form of flexible DC DC valve towers. Taking the Nanao Soft Straight Project as an example, the valve field of the entire project is composed of two sets of three-phase valve towers, a total of six valve towers. Each valve tower is divided into four layers of valves, each layer of valves is composed of 8 valve sections, and each valve section has 7 unit modules. The on-site assembly of the flexible straight valve tower is completed by assembling a single valve section, and then the overall hoisting and cascading assembly is completed on the construction site, so there is no disassembly and assembly of the power module on the construction site. However, after the installation of the entire valve tower is completed, in the test stage and trial operation stage, due to various objective reasons such as test and maintenance, there is a problem of replacing multiple power unit modules.

而目前现场功率单元拆卸方法的主要问题是:安全性差、劳动强度大。原因主要有四个方面:一,功率模块重量大,功率模块单个重量在130KG,超出了人体所能承受的重量;二:达到升降车的可承力极限。在最差的工况下,3个人加一个功率模块的重量在车上,基本上超出该平台车的安全支撑范围;三:实际操作空间过小。由于上下阀段的最大距离为1550mm,工人抬模块的时候,还得弯着腰完成,因此基本谈不上劳动安全;四,更换流程时间过长。单个功率模块更换时间约为60分钟。However, the main problems of the current on-site power unit disassembly method are: poor safety and high labor intensity. There are four main reasons: first, the weight of the power module is heavy, and the weight of a single power module is 130KG, which exceeds the weight that the human body can bear; second, it reaches the load-bearing limit of the lift truck. In the worst working condition, the weight of 3 people plus a power module on the vehicle is basically beyond the safe support range of the platform vehicle; 3: The actual operating space is too small. Since the maximum distance between the upper and lower valve sections is 1550mm, workers have to bend over when lifting the module, so there is basically no labor safety; Fourth, the replacement process takes too long. The replacement time for a single power module is about 60 minutes.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型目的是提供一种结构简单、体积小、制造成本低、使用方便、省力且安全性高的柔直模块拆卸装置。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a flexible straight module removal device with simple structure, small volume, low manufacturing cost, convenient use, labor saving and high safety.

为达到以上目的,本实用新型采取如下技术方案予以实现:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model takes the following technical solutions to achieve:

一种柔直模块拆卸装置,包括固定板组件,滑动模块组件和动滑轮组件;所述固定板组件包括支撑平板、固定在支撑平板上的挂臂和导轨组成,所述滑动模块组件安装在导轨上,动滑轮组件通过钢丝绳安装在滑动模块组件下方,滑动模块组件上还安装有钢丝绳提拉装置,柔直模块挂在动滑轮组件上,通过提拉钢丝绳和平移动滑轮组件将柔直模块移动到合适位置。A flexible straight module removal device, comprising a fixed plate assembly, a sliding module assembly and a movable pulley assembly; the fixed plate assembly includes a support plate, a hanging arm fixed on the support plate and a guide rail, and the slide module assembly is installed on the guide rail The movable pulley assembly is installed under the sliding module assembly through a steel wire rope, and a wire rope pulling device is also installed on the sliding module assembly. The flexible straight module is hung on the movable pulley assembly, and the flexible straight module is moved to a suitable position by pulling the steel wire rope and moving the pulley assembly.

进一步,所述滑动模块组件上方安装有手拉葫芦,通过手拉葫芦提升动滑轮组件。Further, a chain hoist is installed above the sliding module assembly, and the movable pulley assembly is lifted by the chain hoist.

进一步,所述滑动模块组件由两块挂板连接组成,两挂板中间安装滚轮,滑动模块组件通过滚轮安装在导轨上。Further, the sliding module assembly is composed of two hanging boards connected, rollers are installed between the two hanging boards, and the sliding module assembly is installed on the guide rail through the rollers.

进一步,所述支撑平板上平行安装两组挂臂,挂臂由角钢制成。Further, two sets of hanging arms are installed in parallel on the support plate, and the hanging arms are made of angle steel.

进一步,所述动滑轮组件由两块夹板固定两个滑轮组成,夹板下方安装有悬挂吊钩。Further, the movable pulley assembly consists of two splints fixing two pulleys, and a suspension hook is installed under the splints.

进一步,所述固定板组件上安装双导轨。Further, double guide rails are installed on the fixed plate assembly.

本实用新型的柔直模块拆卸装置由固定板组件,滑动模块组件和动滑轮组件组成,通过固定板组件的挂臂将拆卸装置悬挂在柔直阀塔的绝缘横梁上,再通过提拉装置及导轨对柔直模块进行上下及进出的运输,由于采用了动滑轮可以节省3/4的力,将模块提升到适当位置后,再通过移动挂板上的导轨滚轮,将柔直模块移出柔直阀塔直到移动平台合适位置,采用了克服滚动摩擦力的形式取代了原来采用静摩擦的形式,解决了目前现场功率单元拆卸方法安全性差、劳动强度大的问题,使工人在拆卸工装的劳动强度、安全性、效率都得到了很大提升,同时该装置具有安装简易、制造成本低的优点,特别适合在柔直直流输电的阀组件模块的拆装上。The flexible straight module dismantling device of the utility model is composed of a fixed plate assembly, a sliding module assembly and a movable pulley assembly. The dismantling device is suspended on the insulating beam of the flexible straight valve tower through the hanging arm of the fixed plate assembly, and then passed through the lifting device and the guide rail. For the transportation of the flexible straight module up and down and in and out, 3/4 of the force can be saved due to the use of movable pulleys. After the module is lifted to an appropriate position, the flexible straight module can be moved out of the flexible straight valve tower by moving the guide rail rollers on the hanging plate Until the mobile platform is in the right position, the form of overcoming rolling friction is used instead of the original form of static friction, which solves the problems of poor safety and high labor intensity of the current on-site power unit disassembly method, and makes the labor intensity and safety of workers disassemble the tooling , efficiency have been greatly improved, and at the same time, the device has the advantages of simple installation and low manufacturing cost, and is especially suitable for the disassembly and assembly of valve assembly modules for flexible direct current direct current transmission.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本机构的整体结构示意图Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mechanism

具体实施方式detailed description

以下结合附图及实施例对本机构作进一步的详细描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment this mechanism is described in further detail:

如图1所示,柔直模块单元拆卸装置,由固定板组件1、滑动模块组件2、动滑轮组件3、钢丝绳4、手拉葫芦5组成。As shown in FIG. 1 , the flexible straight module unit disassembly device is composed of a fixed plate assembly 1 , a sliding module assembly 2 , a movable pulley assembly 3 , a steel wire rope 4 , and a chain hoist 5 .

固定板组件1包括支撑平板101、固定在支撑平板上的挂臂102和导轨103组成,固定板组件1上安装双导轨103,支撑平板101上平行安装两组挂臂102,挂臂102由角钢制成。所述滑动模块组件2安装在导轨上,动滑轮组件3通过钢丝绳4安装在滑动模块组件2下方,滑动模块组件2上还安装有钢丝绳提拉装置,柔直模块挂在动滑轮组件上,通过提拉钢丝绳4平移动滑轮组件将柔直模块移动到合适位置。The fixed plate assembly 1 includes a support plate 101, a hanging arm 102 fixed on the support plate and a guide rail 103. The fixed plate assembly 1 is equipped with double guide rails 103, and two groups of hanging arms 102 are installed in parallel on the support plate 101. The hanging arms 102 are made of angle steel production. The sliding module assembly 2 is installed on the guide rail, the movable pulley assembly 3 is installed below the sliding module assembly 2 through the steel wire rope 4, and a wire rope lifting device is also installed on the sliding module assembly 2, and the flexible straight module is hung on the movable pulley assembly. The steel wire rope 4 translationally moves the pulley assembly to move the flexible straight module to a suitable position.

滑动模块组件2上方安装有手拉葫芦5,通过手拉葫芦5提升动滑轮组件3。滑动模块组件2由两块挂板连接组成,两挂板中间安装滚轮,滑动模块组件2通过滚轮安装在导轨103上。A chain block 5 is installed above the sliding module assembly 2, and the movable pulley assembly 3 is lifted by the chain block 5. The sliding module assembly 2 is formed by connecting two hanging boards, rollers are installed in the middle of the two hanging boards, and the sliding module assembly 2 is installed on the guide rail 103 through the rollers.

动滑轮组件3由两块夹板固定两个滑轮组成,夹板下方安装有悬挂吊钩。The movable pulley assembly 3 is composed of two splints fixing two pulleys, and a suspension hook is installed below the splint.

在使用过程中,先找到故障柔直模块单元,将固定板组件1悬挂至上一层的绝缘工字梁上,做好准备工作,后将柔直功率模块挂在动滑轮组件3上,利用手拉葫芦5将柔直功率模块提升到适当高度,由于采用了动滑轮原理,用于提升模块的力量小了很多。然后通过悬挂在导轨上的滑动模块组件2(带有滚轮)、将动滑轮组件3、钢丝绳4、柔直模块整体推出柔直阀塔,最后将柔直模块拆卸下来放在移动平台车上,完成整个拆卸过程。During use, first find the faulty flexible straight module unit, hang the fixed plate assembly 1 on the insulating I-beam on the upper floor, and make preparations, then hang the flexible straight power module on the movable pulley assembly 3, and pull it by hand The hoist 5 lifts the flexible straight power module to an appropriate height. Due to the use of the movable pulley principle, the force used to lift the module is much smaller. Then, through the sliding module assembly 2 (with rollers) suspended on the guide rail, the movable pulley assembly 3, the steel wire rope 4, and the flexible straight module are pushed out of the flexible straight valve tower as a whole, and finally the flexible straight module is disassembled and placed on the mobile platform vehicle to complete the entire disassembly process.

本机构的使用可以大大提高柔直功率模块拆卸过程中的劳动量大、安全性差、劳动时间长的问题,可以在柔直阀场检修时起到非常关键的作用。The use of this mechanism can greatly improve the problems of heavy labor, poor safety, and long labor time during the disassembly process of the soft straight power module, and can play a very critical role in the maintenance of the soft straight valve field.

Claims (6)

1.一种柔直模块拆卸装置,其特征在于:包括固定板组件(1),滑动模块组件(2)和动滑轮组件(3);所述固定板组件(1)包括支撑平板(101)、固定在支撑平板上的挂臂(102)和导轨(103)组成,所述滑动模块组件(2)安装在导轨上,动滑轮组件(3)通过钢丝绳(4)安装在滑动模块组件(2)下方,滑动模块组件(2)上还安装有钢丝绳提拉装置,柔直模块挂在动滑轮组件上,通过提拉钢丝绳(4)平移动滑轮组件将柔直模块移动到合适位置。1. A flexible straight module removal device, characterized in that: comprise a fixed plate assembly (1), a sliding module assembly (2) and a movable pulley assembly (3); said fixed plate assembly (1) includes a support plate (101), It consists of a hanging arm (102) fixed on the support plate and a guide rail (103), the sliding module assembly (2) is installed on the guide rail, and the movable pulley assembly (3) is installed under the sliding module assembly (2) through a steel wire rope (4) , the sliding module assembly (2) is also equipped with a wire rope lifting device, the flexible straight module is hung on the movable pulley assembly, and the flexible straight module is moved to a suitable position by pulling the steel wire rope (4) and moving the pulley assembly in translation. 2.根据权利要求1所述的柔直模块拆卸装置,其特征在于:所述滑动模块组件(2)上方安装有手拉葫芦(5),通过手拉葫芦(5)提升动滑轮组件(3)。2. The flexible straight module removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a chain hoist (5) is installed above the sliding module assembly (2), and the movable pulley assembly (3) is lifted by the chain hoist (5) . 3.根据权利要求1所述的柔直模块拆卸装置,其特征在于:所述滑动模块组件(2)由两块挂板连接组成,两挂板中间安装滚轮,滑动模块组件(2)通过滚轮安装在导轨(103)上。3. The flexible straight module removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding module assembly (2) is composed of two hanging boards connected, and rollers are installed in the middle of the two hanging boards, and the sliding module assembly (2) passes through the rollers. Install on the guide rail (103). 4.根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的柔直模块拆卸装置,其特征在于:所述支撑平板(101)上平行安装两组挂臂(102),挂臂(102)由角钢制成。4. The flexible straight module removal device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: two groups of hanging arms (102) are installed in parallel on the supporting plate (101), and the hanging arms (102) are made of angle steel become. 5.根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的柔直模块拆卸装置,其特征在于:所述动滑轮组件(3)由两块夹板固定两个滑轮组成,夹板下方安装有悬挂吊钩。5. The flexible straight module removal device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: the movable pulley assembly (3) consists of two splints fixing two pulleys, and a suspension hook is installed under the splint. 6.根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的柔直模块拆卸装置,其特征在于:所述固定板组件(1)上安装双导轨(103)。6. The flexible straight module removal device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: double guide rails (103) are installed on the fixing plate assembly (1).
CN201520986948.9U 2015-12-01 2015-12-01 Gentle straight module dismounting device Expired - Lifetime CN205141485U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108609473A (en) * 2016-12-12 2018-10-02 中电普瑞电力工程有限公司 A kind of converter valve hanging apparatus
CN112688534A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-20 天津瑞能电气有限公司 Wind power converter power module dismouting auxiliary fixtures
CN116900991A (en) * 2023-06-29 2023-10-20 国网湖北省电力有限公司直流公司 Flexible and straight module dismounting device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108609473A (en) * 2016-12-12 2018-10-02 中电普瑞电力工程有限公司 A kind of converter valve hanging apparatus
CN112688534A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-20 天津瑞能电气有限公司 Wind power converter power module dismouting auxiliary fixtures
CN116900991A (en) * 2023-06-29 2023-10-20 国网湖北省电力有限公司直流公司 Flexible and straight module dismounting device
CN116900991B (en) * 2023-06-29 2024-10-11 国网湖北省电力有限公司直流公司 Flexible and straight module dismounting device

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